EX-99.4 6 d386959dex994.htm EX-99.4 EX-99.4

Exhibit 99.4

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The following unaudited pro forma combined condensed financial information combines the historical consolidated financial position and results of operations of M&T Bank Corporation (“M&T”) and People’s United Financial, Inc. (“People’s United”) as an acquisition by M&T of People’s United. The merger was announced on February 22, 2021, and provides that each share of People’s United common stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time, including each People’s United director restricted share and except for certain shares owned by M&T or People’s United, will be converted into the right to receive 0.118 of a share of M&T common stock. In addition, at the effective time of the merger, each share of People’s United preferred stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time will be converted into the right to receive one (1) share of new M&T preferred stock

The unaudited pro forma combined condensed financial information has been prepared to give effect to the following:

 

   

the acquisition of People’s United by M&T under the provisions of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification, ASC 805, “Business Combinations,” where the assets and liabilities of People’s United will be recorded by M&T at their respective fair values as of the date the merger is completed;

 

   

the distribution of shares of M&T common stock to People’s United’s stockholders in exchange for shares of M&T common stock (based upon a 0.118 exchange ratio);

 

   

certain reclassifications to conform the historical financial statement presentation of People’s United to that of M&T; and

 

   

transaction costs in connection with the merger.

The following unaudited pro forma combined condensed financial information and related notes are based on and should be read in conjunction with (i) the historical audited consolidated financial statements of M&T and the related notes included in M&T’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020, and (ii) the historical audited consolidated financial statements of People’s United and the related notes filed as Exhibit 99.1 hereto.

The unaudited pro forma combined condensed income statements for the year ended December 31, 2020 combine the historical consolidated income statements of M&T and People’s United, giving effect to the merger as if it had been completed on January 1, 2020. The accompanying unaudited pro forma combined condensed balance sheet as of December 31, 2020 combines the historical consolidated balance sheets of M&T and People’s United, giving effect to the merger as if it had been completed on December 31, 2020.

The unaudited pro forma combined condensed financial information is provided for illustrative information purposes only. The unaudited pro forma combined condensed financial information is not necessarily, and should not be assumed to be, an indication of the actual results that would have been achieved had the merger been completed as of the dates indicated or that may be achieved in the future. The pro forma financial information has been prepared by M&T in accordance with Regulation S-X Article 11, Pro Forma Financial Information, as amended by the final rule, Amendments to Financial Disclosures About Acquired and Disposed Businesses, as adopted by the SEC on May 21, 2020.

The unaudited pro forma combined condensed financial information also does not consider any potential effects of changes in market conditions on revenues, expense efficiencies, asset dispositions, and share repurchases, among other factors. In addition, as explained in more detail in the accompanying notes, the preliminary allocation of the pro forma purchase price reflected in the unaudited pro forma combined condensed financial information is subject to adjustment and may vary significantly from the actual purchase price allocation that will be recorded upon consummation of the merger.

 

1


As of the date of this Current Report on Form 8-K, M&T has not completed the valuation analysis and calculations in sufficient detail necessary to arrive at the required estimates of the fair market value of the People’s United assets to be acquired or liabilities to be assumed, other than a preliminary estimate for intangible assets and certain financial assets and financial liabilities. Accordingly, apart from the aforementioned, certain People’s United assets and liabilities are presented at their respective carrying amounts and should be treated as preliminary values. A final determination of the fair value of People’s United’s assets and liabilities will be based on People’s United’s actual assets and liabilities as of the closing date and, therefore, cannot be made prior to the consummation of the merger. In addition, the value of the merger consideration to be paid by M&T in shares of M&T common stock upon the consummation of the merger will be determined based on the closing price of M&T common stock on the closing date and the number of issued and outstanding shares of People’s United common stock immediately prior to the closing. Actual adjustments may differ from the amounts reflected in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information, and the differences may be material.

Further, M&T has not identified all adjustments necessary to conform People’s United’s accounting policies to M&T’s accounting policies. Upon consummation of the merger, or as more information becomes available, M&T will perform a more detailed review of People’s United’s accounting policies. As a result of that review, differences could be identified between the accounting policies of the two companies that, when conformed, could have a material impact on M&T’s financial information following the consummation of the merger.

As a result of the foregoing, the pro forma adjustments are preliminary and are subject to change as additional information becomes available and as additional analysis is performed. The preliminary pro forma adjustments have been made solely for the purpose of providing the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information. M&T estimated the fair value of certain People’s United assets and liabilities based on a preliminary valuation analysis, due diligence information, information presented in People’s United’s SEC filings and other publicly available information. Until the merger is completed, both companies are limited in their ability to share certain information.

Upon consummation of the merger, a final determination of the fair value of People’s United’s assets acquired and liabilities assumed will be performed. Any changes in the fair values of the net assets or total purchase consideration as compared with the information shown in the unaudited pro forma combined condensed financial information may change the amount of the total purchase consideration allocated to goodwill and other assets and liabilities and may impact M&T’s statement of income following the consummation of the merger. The final purchase consideration allocation may be materially different than the preliminary purchase consideration allocation presented in the unaudited pro forma combined condensed financial information.

 

2


PRO FORMA COMBINED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEET

(in thousands)

(Unaudited)

The following unaudited pro forma combined condensed balance sheet gives effect to the acquisition by M&T of People’s United using the acquisition method of accounting assuming the acquisition was consummated on December 31, 2020.

 

     December 31, 2020  
                   Transaction Accounting
Adjustments
            
     Historical
M&T
     Historical People’s
United
     Fair
Value (1)
         Other (13)          Pro Forma
Combined
 

Assets

                  

Cash and due from banks

   $ 1,552,743      $ 477,276      $ -        $ -        $ 2,030,019  

Interest-bearing deposits at banks and federal funds sold

     23,663,810        3,765,988        -          -          27,429,798  

Investment securities

     7,045,697        9,191,170        273,000     (2)      -          16,509,867  

Loans and leases

     98,535,867        43,895,932        (186,312)     (3)      218,944     (4)      142,464,431  

Allowance for credit losses

     (1,736,387)        (425,100)        425,100     (4)      (535,043)     (4)      (2,271,430)  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Loans and leases, net

     96,799,480        43,470,832        238,788          (316,099)          140,193,001  

Goodwill

     4,593,112        2,680,842        (12,171)     (5), (12)      -          7,261,783  

Core deposit and other intangible assets

     14,165        165,050        126,950     (6)      -          306,165  

Other assets

     8,932,098        3,340,611        (102,127)     (7)      86,342     (7)      12,256,924  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 142,601,105      $ 63,091,769      $ 524,440        $ (229,757)        $ 205,987,557  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Liabilities and shareholders’ equity

                  

Interest-bearing deposits

   $ 72,232,854      $ 36,256,041      $ 33,814     (8)    $ -        $ 108,522,709  

Total borrowings

     4,441,675        2,157,260        5,040     (9)      -          6,603,975  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total interest-bearing liabilities

     76,674,529        38,413,301        38,854          -          115,126,684  

Noninterest-bearing deposits

     47,572,884        15,881,700        -          -          63,454,584  

Other liabilities

     2,166,409        1,193,939        191,311     (10)      32,000     (10)      3,583,659  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     126,413,822        55,488,940        230,165          32,000          182,164,927  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Preferred equity

     1,250,000        244,074        40,526     (11)      -          1,534,600  

Common equity

     14,937,283        7,358,755        253,749     (12)      (261,757)          22,288,030  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

     16,187,283        7,602,829        294,275          (261,757)          23,822,630  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

   $ 142,601,105      $ 63,091,769      $ 524,440        $ (229,757)        $ 205,987,557  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to pro forma combined condensed financial statements.

 

3


PRO FORMA COMBINED CONDENSED STATEMENT OF INCOME

(in thousands, except per share)

(Unaudited)

The following unaudited pro forma combined condensed statement of income for the year ended December 31, 2020 gives effect to M&T’s acquisition of People’s United using the acquisition method of accounting assuming the acquisition was consummated on January 1, 2020.

 

     For the year ended December 31, 2020  
     Historical
M&T
     Historical People’s
United
     Transaction
Accounting
Adjustments (1)
         Pro Forma
Combined
 

Interest income

             

Loans and leases, including fees

   $ 3,975,053      $ 1,615,802      $ (33,423)     (14)    $ 5,557,432  

Investment securities

     176,652        195,723        (96,815)     (15)      275,560  

Other

     41,007        3,437        -          44,444  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total interest income

     4,192,712        1,814,962        (130,238)          5,877,436  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Interest expense

             

Deposits

     217,035        187,164        (12,157)     (16)      392,042  

Borrowings

     109,360        51,990        (13,670)     (17)      147,680  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total interest expense

     326,395        239,154        (25,827)          539,722  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net interest income

     3,866,317        1,575,808        (104,411)          5,337,714  

Provision for credit losses

     800,000        155,828        316,099     (18)      1,271,927  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net interest income after provision for credit losses

     3,066,317        1,419,980        (420,510)          4,065,787  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Other income

             

Mortgage banking revenues

     566,641        22,750        -          589,391  

Service charges on deposit accounts

     370,788        130,925        -          501,713  

Trust income

     601,884        62,616        -          664,500  

Brokerage services income

     47,428        10,563        -          57,991  

Loss on bank investment securities

     (9,421)        -        -          (9,421)  

Other revenues from operations

     511,124        265,825        -          776,949  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total other income

     2,088,444        492,679        -          2,581,123  

Other expense

             

Salaries and employee benefits

     1,950,692        674,856        -          2,625,548  

Equipment and net occupancy

     322,037        199,036        (8,980)     (19)      512,093  

Amortization of core deposit and other intangible assets

     14,869        40,711        33,289     (20)      88,869  

Goodwill impairment expense

     -        353,000        -          353,000  

FDIC assessments

     53,803        27,533        -          81,336  

Other costs of operations

     1,043,839        268,975        32,000     (21)      1,344,814  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total other expense

     3,385,240        1,564,111        56,309          5,005,660  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Income before taxes

     1,769,521        348,548        (476,819)          1,641,250  

Income taxes

     416,369        129,019        (119,577)     (22)      425,811  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net income

     1,353,152        219,529        (357,242)          1,215,439  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Dividends on preferred stock and income attributable to unvested stock-based compensation awards

     (74,086)        (14,063)        -          (88,149)  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net income available to common shareholders

   $ 1,279,066      $ 205,466      $ (357,242)        $ 1,127,290  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net income per common share

             

Basic

   $ 9.94      $ 0.49        -        $ 6.32  

Diluted

     9.94        0.49        -          6.30  

Average common shares outstanding

             

Basic

     128,638        420,300        49,865     (23)      178,503  

Diluted

     128,704        422,550        50,133          178,837  

See accompanying notes to pro forma combined condensed financial statements.

 

4


Notes to Pro Forma Combined Condensed Financial Statements

(dollars in thousands, except per share)

(Unaudited)

 

A.

Adjustments to the Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Condensed Financial Statements

 

(1)

Transaction accounting adjustments reflect increases (decreases) resulting from the use of the acquisition method of accounting.

 

(2)

Adjustment to reflect acquired investment securities at their preliminary estimate of fair value.

 

(3)

Adjustment to reflect acquired loans and leases at their preliminary estimate of fair value, which includes lifetime credit loss expectations, current interest rates and liquidity. The adjustments include the following:

 

     December 31, 2020  

Reversal of historical People’s United’s loan and lease fair value adjustments

   $ 73,829  

Establish fair value mark on People’s United’s loans and leases

     (260,141)  
  

 

 

 

Net adjustments

   $ (186,312)  
  

 

 

 

 

(4)

Adjustments to the allowance for credit losses include the following:

 

     December 31, 2020  

Reversal of historical People’s United’s allowance for credit losses

   $ 425,100  
  

 

 

 
Increase in loans and leases and the allowance for credit losses for gross-up for estimate of lifetime credit losses for purchased credit-deteriorated (“PCD”) loans and leases    $ (218,944)  

Provision for estimate of lifetime credit losses for non-PCD loans and leases

     (316,099)  
  

 

 

 

Net adjustments

   $ (535,043)  
  

 

 

 

 

(5)

Adjustment to reflect $2,668,671 of preliminary estimated goodwill from this business combination and the elimination of People’s United’s historical goodwill of $2,680,842.

 

(6)

Adjustment to reflect $280,000 of preliminary estimated core deposit intangible asset and $12,000 of other intangible asset from this business combination and the elimination of existing intangible assets of People’s United of $165,050.

 

(7)

Adjustments to other assets for the following:

 

     December 31, 2020  

Adjustment to reflect the preliminary estimated write-down of fixed and other assets

   $ (46,073)  
Adjustment to reflect the preliminary estimated decrease to deferred tax assets resulting from acquisition accounting adjustments      (56,054)  
  

 

 

 

Net fair value adjustments

     (102,127)  

Adjustment to reflect the preliminary estimated tax effect of other acquisition adjustments

     86,342  
  

 

 

 

Net adjustments

   $ (15,785)  
  

 

 

 

 

(8)

Adjustment to reflect the preliminary estimate of fair value on interest-bearing deposits.

 

5


Notes to Pro Forma Combined Condensed Financial Statements, continued

(dollars in thousands, except per share)

(Unaudited)

 

(9)

Adjustment to reflect borrowings at their preliminary estimate of fair value:

 

     December 31, 2020  

Reversal of historical People’s United’s fair value adjustments

   $ (34,831)  

Establish fair value mark on People’s United’s borrowings

     39,871  
  

 

 

 

Net fair value adjustments

   $ 5,040  
  

 

 

 

 

(10)

Adjustments to other liabilities for the following:

 

     December 31, 2020  

Estimate of the fair value of accrued expenses and other liabilities

   $ (7,851)  

Merger-related transaction costs of People’s United

     (183,460)  
  

 

 

 

Net fair value adjustments

     (191,311)  

Merger-related transaction costs of M&T

     (32,000)  
  

 

 

 

Net adjustments

   $ (223,311)  
  

 

 

 

 

(11)

Adjustment to reflect preferred stock at its preliminary estimate of fair value.

 

(12)

Reflects the issuance of 49,864,661 shares of M&T common stock based on the number of shares of People’s United common stock issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2020 and the closing price per share of M&T common stock reported on the NYSE on March 29, 2021 of $150.53 and the valuation of People’s United’s stock options.

 

(13)

Reflects adjustments to record the gross-up for lifetime credit losses for PCD acquired loans and leases ($218,944), to record the allowance for credit losses for non-PCD acquired loans and leases ($316,099), to reflect M&T’s merger-related transaction costs ($32,000), and to recognize the tax effects related thereto ($86,432).

 

     Year Ended
December 31, 2020
 

(14)   Net adjustment to interest income to eliminate People’s United’s accretion of discounts on previously acquired loans and record the estimated accretion of net discount on acquired loans and leases.

   $ (33,423)  

(15)   Net adjustment to interest income to record the estimated amortization of premiums on securities.

     (96,815)  

(16)   Net adjustment to interest expense to record the estimated incremental amortization of deposit premium on acquired interest-bearing deposits.

     (12,157)  

(17)   Net adjustment to interest expense to record the estimated incremental amortization of premium on long-term debt.

     (13,670)  

(18)   Adjustment to record provision for credit losses on non-PCD acquired loans and leases.

     316,099  

 

6


Notes to Pro Forma Combined Condensed Financial Statements, continued

(dollars in thousands, except per share)

(Unaudited)

 

     Year Ended
December 31, 2020
 

(19)   Adjustment to reflect reduction of depreciation expense related to fixed assets.

   $ (8,980)  

(20)   Net adjustment to record incremental amortization expense associated with core deposit and other intangible assets. Core deposit intangible asset and other intangible asset will be amortized using accelerated methods over 7 years and 5 years, respectively.

     33,289  

 

     Useful
Life
(years)
     Amortization
Expense
 

Core deposit intangible asset

     7      $ 70,000  

Other intangible asset

     5        4,000  
     

 

 

 
        74,000  

Historic amortization expense

        (40,711)  
     

 

 

 

Pro forma net adjustment to amortization

      $ 33,289  
     

 

 

 

Amortization for the next five years 2020

   $ 74,000     

2021

     63,200     

2022

     52,400     

2023

     41,600     

2024

     30,800     

 

(21)   Reflects estimated legal and other fees associated with the acquisition.

     32,000  

(22)   Adjustment to income tax expense to record the applicable state and federal tax effects of transaction accounting adjustments at the combined estimated statutory rate of 25.8% applied to items that are tax-effected.

     (119,577)  

(23)   Adjustments to weighted-average shares of M&T common stock outstanding to eliminate weighted-average shares of People’s United’s common stock outstanding and record shares of M&T common stock outstanding calculated using an exchange ratio of .118 per share.

  

 

B.

Preliminary Purchase Price Allocation

The following table summarizes the determination of the estimated total purchase price with a sensitivity analysis assuming a 10% increase and 10% decrease in the price per share of M&T common stock from the baseline price, which is the closing price per share of M&T common stock reported on the NYSE on March 29, 2021, with its impact on the preliminary goodwill:

 

     Per share
value of
M&T’s
Common Stock
     M&T Shares to be
issued in
exchange
for People’s
United Shares
     Equity
Consideration
     Option
Consideration
     Total
Purchase
Price
     Estimated
Goodwill
 
     (dollars in thousands, except per share)  

As presented in pro forma financial statements

   $ 150.53        49,864,661      $ 7,506,127      $ 106,377      $ 7,612,504      $ 2,668,671  

Assumed increase of 10% in price per share

     165.58        49,864,661        8,256,740        117,015        8,373,755        3,429,922  

Assumed decrease of 10% in price per share

     135.48        49,864,661        6,755,514        95,739        6,851,253        1,907,420  

 

7


Notes to Pro Forma Combined Condensed Financial Statements, continued

(dollars in thousands, except per share)

(Unaudited)

 

The following table sets forth a preliminary allocation of the estimated total purchase price to the fair value of the assets and liabilities of People’s United using People’s United’s audited consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2020, with the excess recorded to goodwill:

People’s United’s Net Assets at Fair Value:

 

Assets

  

Cash and due from banks

   $ 477,276  

Interest-bearing deposits at banks and federal funds sold

     3,765,988  

Investment securities

     9,464,170  

Loans and leases

     43,709,620  

Core deposit and other intangible assets

     292,000  

Other assets

     3,238,484  
  

 

 

 

Total assets acquired

     60,947,538  

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

  

Interest-bearing deposits

     36,289,855  

Total borrowings

     2,162,300  
  

 

 

 

Total interest-bearing liabilities

     38,452,155  

Noninterest-bearing deposits

     15,881,700  

Other liabilities

     1,385,250  
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     55,719,105  

Preferred equity

     284,600  
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

     56,003,705  
  

 

 

 

Net assets acquired

   $ 4,943,833  
  

 

 

 

Preliminary goodwill

   $ 2,668,671  
  

 

 

 

 

8