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Derivative Financial Instruments - Additional Information (Detail) (USD $)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2015
Mar. 31, 2014
Dec. 31, 2014
Derivative [Line Items]      
Net unrealized pre-tax gains related to hedged loans held for sale, commitments to originate loans for sale and commitments to sell loans $ 31,000,000mtb_DerivativeHedgedLoans   $ 28,000,000mtb_DerivativeHedgedLoans
Aggregate fair value of derivative financial instruments in a liability position 174,000,000us-gaap_DerivativeFairValueOfDerivativeLiabilityAmountNotOffsetAgainstCollateral   161,000,000us-gaap_DerivativeFairValueOfDerivativeLiabilityAmountNotOffsetAgainstCollateral
Net liability positions with counterparties 114,000,000us-gaap_DerivativeFairValueOfDerivativeLiabilityAmountOffsetAgainstCollateral   103,000,000us-gaap_DerivativeFairValueOfDerivativeLiabilityAmountOffsetAgainstCollateral
Post collateral requirements relating to positions 102,000,000us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilityFairValueOfCollateral   90,000,000us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilityFairValueOfCollateral
Aggregate fair value of derivative financial instruments in asset position 106,000,000us-gaap_DerivativeFairValueOfDerivativeAssetAmountNotOffsetAgainstCollateral   104,000,000us-gaap_DerivativeFairValueOfDerivativeAssetAmountNotOffsetAgainstCollateral
Net asset positions with counterparties 46,000,000us-gaap_DerivativeFairValueOfDerivativeAssetAmountOffsetAgainstCollateral   46,000,000us-gaap_DerivativeFairValueOfDerivativeAssetAmountOffsetAgainstCollateral
Counterparties posted collateral relating to positions 47,000,000us-gaap_DerivativeAssetFairValueOfCollateral   46,000,000us-gaap_DerivativeAssetFairValueOfCollateral
Clearinghouse Credit Facilities [Member]      
Derivative [Line Items]      
Post collateral requirements relating to positions 97,000,000us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilityFairValueOfCollateral
/ us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis
= mtb_ClearinghouseCreditFacilitiesMember
  61,000,000us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilityFairValueOfCollateral
/ us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis
= mtb_ClearinghouseCreditFacilitiesMember
Net fair value of derivative instruments, liability portion 65,000,000us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilities
/ us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis
= mtb_ClearinghouseCreditFacilitiesMember
  35,000,000us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilities
/ us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis
= mtb_ClearinghouseCreditFacilitiesMember
Credit Risk Derivative [Member]      
Derivative [Line Items]      
Aggregate fair value of derivative financial instruments in a net liability position 22,000,000us-gaap_DerivativeNetLiabilityPositionAggregateFairValue
/ us-gaap_DerivativeByNatureAxis
= mtb_CreditRiskDerivativeMember
   
Fair value of collateral already posted for derivative financial instruments 15,000,000us-gaap_CollateralAlreadyPostedAggregateFairValue
/ us-gaap_DerivativeByNatureAxis
= mtb_CreditRiskDerivativeMember
   
Fair value of additional collateral to be posted for derivative financial instruments 7,000,000us-gaap_AdditionalCollateralAggregateFairValue
/ us-gaap_DerivativeByNatureAxis
= mtb_CreditRiskDerivativeMember
   
Interest Rate Swap Agreements [Member]      
Derivative [Line Items]      
Increase in net interest income due to interest rate swap agreements 11,000,000us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsGainLossReclassifiedFromAccumulatedOCIIntoIncomeEffectivePortionNet
/ us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis
= us-gaap_InterestRateSwapMember
11,000,000us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsGainLossReclassifiedFromAccumulatedOCIIntoIncomeEffectivePortionNet
/ us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis
= us-gaap_InterestRateSwapMember
 
Interest Rate Contracts [Member]      
Derivative [Line Items]      
Notional amounts of derivative contracts entered into for trading purposes 17,100,000,000invest_DerivativeNotionalAmount
/ us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis
= us-gaap_InterestRateContractMember
  17,600,000,000invest_DerivativeNotionalAmount
/ us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis
= us-gaap_InterestRateContractMember
Foreign Currency and Other Option and Futures Contracts [Member]      
Derivative [Line Items]      
Notional amounts of derivative contracts entered into for trading purposes $ 1,400,000,000invest_DerivativeNotionalAmount
/ us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis
= mtb_ForeignCurrencyAndOtherOptionAndFuturesContractsMember
  $ 1,300,000,000invest_DerivativeNotionalAmount
/ us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis
= mtb_ForeignCurrencyAndOtherOptionAndFuturesContractsMember