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Loans and Leases and the Allowance for Credit Losses - Additional Information (Detail) (USD $)
In Millions, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2015
Dec. 31, 2014
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Contractual principal and interest payments $ 184us-gaap_CertainLoansAcquiredInTransferNotAccountedForAsDebtSecuritiesAcquiredDuringPeriodAtAcquisitionAtFairValue $ 198us-gaap_CertainLoansAcquiredInTransferNotAccountedForAsDebtSecuritiesAcquiredDuringPeriodAtAcquisitionAtFairValue
Purchased impaired loans as a percentage of total assets Less than 1%  
Commercial mortgage loans held for sale 117us-gaap_LoansHeldForSaleCommercialRealEstate 308us-gaap_LoansHeldForSaleCommercialRealEstate
Loan delinquent period 90 days  
Delinquency period for loan level collectability analysis consumer mortgage More than 150 days  
Amount of foreclosed residential real estate property held 42us-gaap_OtherRealEstateAndForeclosedAssets 44us-gaap_OtherRealEstateAndForeclosedAssets
Loans secured by residential real estate that were in the process of foreclosure 158mtb_ResidentialMortgageLoansSecuredByResidentialRealEstateInProcessOfForeclosure  
Residential Mortgage Loans [Member]    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Mortgage loans held for sale 423us-gaap_LoansHeldForSaleMortgages
/ us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis
= mtb_ResidentialMortgageLoansMember
435us-gaap_LoansHeldForSaleMortgages
/ us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis
= mtb_ResidentialMortgageLoansMember
Residential Mortgage Loans [Member]    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Carrying value of loans for which partial charge-off has been recognized 62mtb_LoansAndLeasesReceivableNetOfPartialChargeOff
/ us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis
= us-gaap_ResidentialMortgageMember
63mtb_LoansAndLeasesReceivableNetOfPartialChargeOff
/ us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis
= us-gaap_ResidentialMortgageMember
Mortgage loans, customer balance outstanding 24us-gaap_MortgageLoansOnRealEstateCarryingAmountOfMortgages
/ us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis
= us-gaap_ResidentialMortgageMember
27us-gaap_MortgageLoansOnRealEstateCarryingAmountOfMortgages
/ us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis
= us-gaap_ResidentialMortgageMember
Home Equity Loans and Lines of Credit [Member]    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Carrying value of loans for which partial charge-off has been recognized 20mtb_LoansAndLeasesReceivableNetOfPartialChargeOff
/ us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis
= us-gaap_HomeEquityMember
18mtb_LoansAndLeasesReceivableNetOfPartialChargeOff
/ us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis
= us-gaap_HomeEquityMember
Mortgage loans, customer balance outstanding $ 29us-gaap_MortgageLoansOnRealEstateCarryingAmountOfMortgages
/ us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis
= us-gaap_HomeEquityMember
$ 28us-gaap_MortgageLoansOnRealEstateCarryingAmountOfMortgages
/ us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis
= us-gaap_HomeEquityMember