-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, LaaNq/im+S996pNswamxjOCuC8dw9uYS0pyvsvzYdsRfUW1oG7HEZK4yXfqie6yh zfeEHnodF2tkgLRjpDKFGw== 0001104659-06-012264.txt : 20060227 0001104659-06-012264.hdr.sgml : 20060227 20060227170729 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001104659-06-012264 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 4 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20060222 ITEM INFORMATION: Results of Operations and Financial Condition ITEM INFORMATION: Other Events ITEM INFORMATION: Financial Statements and Exhibits FILED AS OF DATE: 20060227 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20060227 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000357294 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: OPERATIVE BUILDERS [1531] IRS NUMBER: 221851059 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1031 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-08551 FILM NUMBER: 06647402 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 10 HWY 35 STREET 2: PO BOX 500 CITY: RED BANK STATE: NJ ZIP: 07701 BUSINESS PHONE: 7327477800 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 10 HWY 35 PO BOX 500 STREET 2: 10 HWY 35 PO BOX 500 CITY: RED BANK STATE: NJ ZIP: 07701 8-K 1 a06-5699_18k.htm CURRENT REPORT OF MATERIAL EVENTS OR CORPORATE CHANGES

 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C.  20549

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): February 22, 2006

 

HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)

 

Delaware

 

1-8551

 

22-1851059

(State or Other
Jurisdiction
of Incorporation)

 

(Commission File Number)

 

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

 

 

 

 

10 Highway 35, P.O. Box 500
Red Bank, New Jersey 07701

(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

 

 

 

 

 

(732) 747-7800

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

 

 

 

 

Not Applicable

(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since
Last Report)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

o            Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

o            Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

o            Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

o            Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

 



 

Item 2.02

 

On February 22, 2006, Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing preliminary information with respect to its net contracts, deliveries and sales backlog for the first quarter ended January 31, 2006. A copy of the press release is attached as Exhibit 99.1 hereto. See “Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.”

 

The information in Item 2.02 of this Current Report on Form 8-K and Exhibit 99.1 hereto is being furnished and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liability of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.

 

Item 8.01

 

On February 22, 2006, K. Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. (“K. Hovnanian”), the Company and the Company’s subsidiary registrants (the “Subsidiary Registrants”) filed a Registration Statement on Form S-3, File No. 333-131982, with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) relating to the public offering, pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), of up to $350,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Senior Notes. The Registration Statement became effective under the Securities Act automatically upon filing with the Commission.

 

On February 22, 2006, K. Hovnanian, the Company and the Subsidiary Registrants entered into an Underwriting Agreement, dated such date (the “Underwriting Agreement”), with Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC, UBS Securities LLC and Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC, as representatives of the other several underwriters named therein (collectively, the “Underwriters”), with respect to the offer and sale by the Company and the purchase by the Underwriters of $300 million aggregate principal amount of 7½% Senior Notes due 2016 of K. Hovnanian (the “Notes”) guaranteed by the Company and the Subsidiary Registrants. The Underwriting Agreement is being filed as Exhibit 1.1 hereto. See “Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.”

 

On February 27, 2006, K. Hovnanian issued $300,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Notes pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement. In connection with the issuance of the Notes, the Company is filing the Sixth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of February 27, 2006, by and among K. Hovnanian, the Company, the Subsidiary Registrants and Wachovia Bank, National Association, as trustee, as Exhibit 4.1 to this Form 8-K. See “Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.”

 

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Item 9.01.              Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(c)           Exhibits.

 

Exhibit 1.1

 

Underwriting Agreement, dated February 22, 2006, among K. Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc., Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc., the Subsidiary Registrants and Credit Suisse First Boston LLC, UBS Securities LLC, and Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC, as representatives of the several Underwriters named therein.

Exhibit 4.1

 

Sixth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of February 27, 2006, by and among K. Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc., Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc., the Subsidiary Registrants and Wachovia Bank, National Association, as trustee, relating to the 7½% Senior Notes due 2016 (including form of 7½% Senior Notes due 2016)

Exhibit 99.1

 

Press Release-Fiscal Quarter Ended January 31, 2006

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC.

 

(Registrant)

 

 

 

By:

   /s/

Peter S. Reinhart

 

 

 

Name:

Peter S. Reinhart

 

 

Title:

Senior Vice President and
General Counsel

Date:  February 27, 2006

 

 

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INDEX TO EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit Number

 

Exhibit

 

 

 

Exhibit 1.1

 

Underwriting Agreement, dated February 22, 2006, among K. Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc., Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc., the Subsidiary Registrants and Credit Suisse First Boston LLC, UBS Securities LLC, and Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC, as representatives of the several Underwriters named therein.

Exhibit 4.1

 

Sixth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of February 27, 2006, by and among K. Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc., Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc., the Subsidiary Registrants and Wachovia Bank, National Association, as trustee, relating to the 7½% Senior Notes due 2016 (including form of 7½% Senior Notes due 2016)

Exhibit 99.1

 

Press Release-Fiscal Quarter Ended January 31, 2006

 

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EX-1.1 2 a06-5699_1ex1d1.htm UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT

Exhibit 1.1

 

K. HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC.,
as Issuer
HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC.
and Certain of its Subsidiaries,

as Guarantors

 

$300,000,000 7.50% Senior Notes due 2016

 

UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT

 

 

February 22, 2006

 

CREDIT SUISSE SECURITIES (USA) LLC

CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS INC.

WACHOVIA CAPITAL MARKETS, LLC

UBS SECURITIES LLC

As Representatives of the Several Underwriters,

 

c/o CREDIT SUISSE SECURITIES (USA) LLC

 Eleven Madison Avenue

 New York, New York 10010-3629

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

1. Introductory. K. Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc., a California corporation (the “Company”), proposes to issue and sell $300,000,000 principal amount of its 7.50% Senior Notes due 2016 (the “Securities”) to be guaranteed (collectively, the “Guarantees”) by Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Hovnanian”), and the subsidiary guarantors listed on Schedule A hereto (together with Hovnanian, the “Guarantors”), to be issued under an indenture, dated as of November 3, 2003 (as supplemented through the date hereof, the “Base Indenture”), among the Company, Hovnanian, the other guarantors named therein and Wachovia Bank, National Association, as Trustee (the “Trustee”), as supplemented by that certain supplemental indenture, among the Company, Hovnanian, the other Guarantors and the Trustee, dated as of the Closing Date (the “Supplemental Indenture” and, together with the Base Indenture, the “Indenture”). The Company hereby agrees with the several Underwriters named in Schedule B hereto (the “Underwriters”), for whom you are acting as Representatives (the “Representatives,” which term, if the Underwriters are the same as the Representatives, shall be deemed to refer to the Underwriters), as follows:

 

2. Representations and Warranties of the Company and Hovnanian. Each of the Company and Hovnanian represent and warrant to, and agree with, the several Underwriters that:

 

(a) A registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-131982) relating to the Securities, including a form of prospectus, has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”), has automatically become effective under the Act and is not proposed to be amended in connection with the issuance and sale of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement. For purposes of this Agreement, “Effective Date” means the “effective date of the registration statement” (within the meaning of Rule 158(c) under the Act) of the Registration Statement or the most recent post-effective amendment thereto (if any) filed prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement. Such registration statement, as amended at the Effective Date, including the information, if any, deemed pursuant to Rule 430A, 430B or 430C under the Act to be part of the registration statement at the time of its effectiveness (“Rule 430 Information”), is hereinafter referred to as the “Registration Statement.” The term “Preliminary Prospectus” means each prospectus included in such registration statement (and any amendments thereto) before it becomes effective, any prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(a) under the Act and the prospectus included in the Registration

 



 

Statement at the time of its effectiveness that omits Rule 430 Information, and the term “Prospectus” means the prospectus in the form first used (or made available upon request of purchasers pursuant to Rule 173 under the Securities Act) in connection with confirmation of sales of the Securities. Any reference in this Agreement to the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-3 under the Securities Act, as of the effective date of the Registration Statement or the date of such Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be and any reference to “amend”, “amendment” or “supplement” with respect to the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include any documents filed after such date under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (collectively, the “1934 Act”) that are deemed to be incorporated by reference therein. As of the Effective Date, the Company was eligible to use Form S-3 under the Act. The Registration Statement is an “automatic shelf registration statement” as defined under Rule 405 of the Act that has been filed with the Commission not earlier than three years prior to the date hereof; and no notice of objection of the Commission to the use of such registration statement or any post-effective amendment thereto pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) under the Act has been received by the Company. No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall have been issued and no proceedings for that purpose or pursuant to Section 8A of the Act against the Company or related to the offering shall have been instituted or, to the knowledge of the Company or Hovnanian, shall be contemplated by the Commission.

 

(b) At or prior to 6:00 p.m. on the date of this Agreement (the “Time of Sale”), the Company had prepared the following information (the “Time of Sale Information”): a Preliminary Prospectus dated February 22, 2006, and each “free-writing prospectus” (as defined pursuant to Rule 405 under the Securities Act) listed on Annex A hereto.

 

(c) The Time of Sale Information, at the Time of Sale did not, and at the Closing Date will not, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that the Company makes no representation and warranty with respect to any statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with information relating to any Underwriter furnished to the Company in writing by such Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use in such Time of Sale Information.

 

(d) Other than the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus, the Company (including its agents and representatives, other than the Underwriters in their capacity as such) has not made, used, prepared, authorized, approved or referred to and will not prepare, make, use, authorize, approve or refer to any “written communication” (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) that constitutes an offer to sell or solicitation of an offer to buy the Securities (each such communication by the Company or its agents and representatives (other than a communication referred to in clause (i) below) an “Issuer Free Writing Prospectus”) other than (i) any document not constituting a prospectus pursuant to Section 2(a)(10)(a) of the Act or Rule 134 under the Act or (ii) the documents listed on Annex A hereto and other written communications approved in writing in advance by the Representatives. Each such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus complied in all material respects with the Act, has been filed in accordance with the Act (to the extent required thereby) and, when taken together with the Preliminary Prospectus accompanying, or delivered prior to delivery of, such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, did not, and at the Closing Date will not, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that the Company makes no representation and warranty with respect to any statements or omissions made in each such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with information relating to any Underwriter furnished to the Company in writing by such Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use in any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus.

 

(e) (i) On the Effective Date, the Registration Statement conformed in all material respects to the requirements of the Act, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (the “Trust Indenture Act”) and the rules and regulations of the Commission under the Act (“Rules and Regulations”) and did not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to

 

2



 

make the statements therein not misleading and (ii) on the date of this Agreement, the Registration Statement conforms, and at the time of filing of the Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b), the Registration Statement and the Prospectus will conform, in all material respects to the requirements of the Act, the Trust Indenture Act and the Rules and Regulations, and neither of such documents includes, or will include, any untrue statement of a material fact or omits, or will omit, to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of the Prospectus, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading except that the foregoing does not apply to statements in or omissions from the Registration Statement or the Prospectus based upon written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through the Representatives, if any, specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information is that described as such in Section 8(b) hereof.

 

(f) The documents incorporated by reference in the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus, at the time they were or hereafter are filed with the Commission and except as otherwise subsequently disclosed therein, complied and will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and, when read together and with the other information in the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus, did not and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were or are made, not misleading.

 

(g) Each of the Company, Hovnanian and its subsidiaries has been duly incorporated or formed, as the case may be, is validly existing as a corporation, limited liability company or limited partnership, as the case may be, in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation or organization and has the corporate power, or its equivalent in the case of a limited partnership or limited liability company, and authority to carry on its business as described in the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus and to own, lease and operate its properties, and each is duly qualified and is in good standing as a foreign corporation, limited liability company or limited partnership, as the case may be, authorized to do business in each jurisdiction in which the nature of its business or its ownership or leasing of property requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified would not have a material adverse effect on the business, prospects, financial condition or results of operations of Hovnanian and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole (a “Material Adverse Effect”).

 

(h) All outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company and Hovnanian have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid, non-assessable and not subject to any preemptive or similar rights.

 

(i) All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of each of Hovnanian’s direct and indirect subsidiaries have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable, and are owned by Hovnanian, directly or indirectly through one or more subsidiaries, free and clear of any security interest, claim, lien, encumbrance or adverse interest of any nature (each, a “Lien”).

 

(j) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company, Hovnanian and each other Guarantor.

 

(k) Each of the Base Indenture and the Supplemental Indenture has been duly authorized by the Company and each of the Guarantors that is a party thereto, the Base Indenture has been validly executed and delivered by the Company and each of the Guarantors that is a party thereto, and as of the Closing Date, the Supplemental Indenture will have been validly executed and delivered by the Company and each of the Guarantors that is a party thereto. When the Supplemental Indenture has been duly executed and delivered by the Company and each of the Guarantors that is a party thereto, and, assuming that each of the Base Indenture and the Supplemental Indenture is a valid and binding obligation of the Trustee, the Base Indenture is and the Supplemental Indenture will be, a valid and binding agreement of the Company and each Guarantor that is a party thereto, enforceable against the Company and each Guarantor in accordance with its terms except as the enforceability thereof may be limited by the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally, general equitable principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law) and an implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing.

 

3



 

(l) The Indenture has been duly qualified under the Trust Indenture Act with respect to the Securities; the Securities have been duly authorized and, on the Closing Date, will have been validly executed and delivered by the Company. When the Securities have been issued, executed and authenticated in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture and delivered to and paid for by the Underwriters in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture, and will be valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms except as the enforceability thereof may be limited by the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally, general equitable principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law) and an implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing. At the Time of Sale and on the Closing Date, the Securities will conform as to legal matters to the descriptions thereof contained in the Time of Sale Information or Prospectus, as applicable.

 

(m) The Guarantee to be endorsed on the Securities by each Guarantor has been duly authorized by such Guarantor and, on the Closing Date, will have been duly executed and delivered by each such Guarantor. When the Securities have been issued, executed and authenticated in accordance with the Indenture and delivered to and paid for by the Underwriters in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the Guarantee of each Guarantor endorsed thereon will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture and will be the valid and binding obligation of such Guarantor, enforceable against such Guarantor in accordance with its terms, except as the enforceability thereof may be limited by the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally, general equitable principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law) and an implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing. At the Time of Sale and on the Closing Date, the Guarantees to be endorsed on the Securities will conform as to legal matters to the description thereof contained in the Time of Sale Information or Prospectus, as applicable.

 

(n) None of the Company, Hovnanian or any of their direct or indirect subsidiaries is in violation of its respective charter or by-laws or applicable organizational documents, as the case may be, or in default in the performance of any obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any indenture, loan agreement, mortgage, lease or other agreement or instrument that is material to the Company, or Hovnanian and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to which the Company, Hovnanian or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company, Hovnanian or any of its subsidiaries or their respective property is bound.

 

(o) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the Securities, the Guaranties and the Indenture by the Company and each of the Guarantors, as applicable, compliance by the Company and each of the Guarantors with all provisions hereof and thereof and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby will not (i) require any consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or qualification with, any court or governmental body or agency (except such consents as have been obtained under the Act, and the Trust Indenture Act and except as may be required under securities or Blue Sky laws of the various states), (ii) conflict with or constitute a breach of any of the terms or provisions of, or a default under, the charter or by-laws of the Company or any Guarantor or any indenture, loan agreement, mortgage, lease or other agreement or instrument that is material to the Company or Hovnanian and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to which the Company or the Guarantors is a party or by which the Company or the Guarantors or their respective property is bound, (iii) violate or conflict with any applicable law or any rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree of any court or any governmental body or agency having jurisdiction over the Company, Hovnanian or any of its subsidiaries or their respective property, (iv) result in the imposition or creation of (or the obligation to create or impose) a Lien under, any agreement or instrument to which the Company, Hovnanian or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company, Hovnanian or any of its subsidiaries or their respective property is bound, or (v) result in the termination, suspension or revocation of any Authorization (as defined below) of the Company, Hovnanian or any of its subsidiaries or result in any other impairment of the rights of the holder of any such Authorization.

 

(p) Except as disclosed in the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus, there are no legal or governmental proceedings pending or threatened to which the Company, Hovnanian or any of its

 

4



 

subsidiaries is or could be a party or to which any of their respective property is or could be subject, which might result, singly or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(q) Except as disclosed in the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus, neither the Company, Hovnanian nor any of its subsidiaries has violated any foreign, federal, state or local law or regulation relating to the protection of human health and safety, the environment or hazardous or toxic substances or wastes, pollutants or contaminants (“Environmental Laws”), any provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), or any provisions of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act or the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, except for such violations which, singly or in the aggregate, would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(r) Except as disclosed in the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus, each of the Company, Hovnanian and its subsidiaries has such permits, licenses, consents, exemptions, franchises, authorizations and other approvals (each, an “Authorization”) of, and has made all filings with and notices to, all governmental or regulatory authorities and self-regulatory organizations and all courts and other tribunals, including without limitation, under any applicable Environmental Laws, as are necessary to own, lease, license and operate its respective properties and to conduct its business, except where the failure to have any such Authorization or to make any such filing or notice would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. Each such Authorization is valid and in full force and effect and each of the Company, Hovnanian and its subsidiaries is in compliance with all the terms and conditions thereof and with the rules and regulations of the authorities and governing bodies having jurisdiction with respect thereto; and no event has occurred (including, without limitation, the receipt of any notice from any authority or governing body) which allows or, after notice or lapse of time or both, would allow, revocation, suspension or termination of any such Authorization or results or, after notice or lapse of time or both, would result in any other impairment of the rights of the holder of any such Authorization; except where such failure to be valid and in full force and effect or to be in compliance, the occurrence of any such event or the presence of any such restriction would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(s) Ernst & Young LLP, which has certified the financial statements incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, is an independent registered public accounting firm with respect to the Company and the Guarantors, as required by the Act and the 1934 Act.

 

(t) The historical financial statements, together with related notes, incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, Time of Sale Information and the Registration Statement (and any amendment or supplement thereto) present fairly the consolidated financial position, results of operations and changes in financial position of Hovnanian and its subsidiaries on the basis stated in the documents incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, Time of Sale Information and the Registration Statement at the respective dates or for the respective periods to which they apply; such statements and related notes have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied throughout the periods involved, except as disclosed therein; and the other financial and statistical information and data set forth or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, Time of Sale Information and Registration Statement (and any amendment or supplement thereto) are, in all material respects, accurately presented and prepared on a basis consistent with such financial statements and the books and records of Hovnanian; and the historical financial statements, together with related notes incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, Time of Sale Information and Registration Statement (and any amendment or supplement thereto) meet the requirements of the Rules and Regulations promulgated under the Act and the 1934 Act.

 

(u) The Company and Hovnanian are not and, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Securities and the application of the net proceeds thereof as described in the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus, will not be, an “investment company,” as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

 

(v) No “nationally recognized statistical rating organization” as such term is defined for purposes of Rule 436(g)(2) under the Act has indicated to the Company or Hovnanian that it is considering (i) the downgrading, suspension, or withdrawal of, or any review for a possible change that does not indicate the

 

5



 

direction of the possible change in, any rating so assigned or (ii) any change in the outlook (other than a positive change) for any rating of the Company, any Guarantor or any securities of the Company or Hovnanian.

 

(w) No debt of any subsidiary of Hovnanian (other than the Company) is rated by a nationally recognized statistical organization.

 

(x) Since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Prospectus and Time of Sale Information other than as set forth in the Prospectus and Time of Sale Information (exclusive of any amendments or supplements thereto subsequent to the date of this Agreement), (i) there has not occurred any material adverse change or any development involving a prospective material adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise, or the earnings, business, management or operations of the Company, or Hovnanian and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (ii) there has not been any material adverse change or any development involving a prospective material adverse change in the capital stock or in the long-term debt of the Company, Hovnanian or any of its subsidiaries and (iii) neither the Company, Hovnanian nor any of its subsidiaries has incurred any material liability or obligation, direct or contingent.

 

(y) The Company is not an ineligible issuer and is a well-known seasoned issuer, in each case as defined under the Securities Act, in each case at the times specified in the Securities Act in connection with the offering of the Securities. The Company has paid the registration fee for this offering as required under the Act.

 

3. Purchase, Sale and Delivery of the Securities. On the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements herein contained, but subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Company agrees to sell to the Underwriters, the Guarantors agree to guarantee the Securities and the Underwriters agree, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company, at a purchase price of 99.08% of the principal amount thereof, the respective principal amounts of Securities set forth opposite the names of the Underwriters in Schedule B hereto.

 

The Company will cause to be delivered against payment of the purchase price by the Underwriters the Securities in the form of one or more permanent Global Securities in definitive form (“Global Securities”) deposited with the Trustee as custodian for The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) and registered in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee for DTC. Interests in any permanent Global Securities will be held only in book-entry form through DTC, except in the limited circumstances described in the Prospectus. Payment for the Securities shall be made by the Underwriters in Federal (same day) funds by wire transfer to an account at a bank acceptable to the Representatives drawn to the order of K. Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. or as the Company specifies at the office of Davis Polk & Wardwell at 10:00 A.M., (New York time), on November 3, 2003, or at such other time not later than seven full business days thereafter as the Representatives and the Company determine, such time being herein referred to as the “Closing Date,” against delivery to the Trustee as custodian for DTC of the Global Securities representing all of the Securities. The Global Securities will be made available for checking at the above office of Davis Polk & Wardwell at least 24 hours prior to the Closing Date.

 

4. Offering by Underwriters. (a) It is understood that the several Underwriters propose to offer the Securities for sale to the public as set forth in the Prospectus.

 

(b) Each Underwriter, severally and not jointly, represents and warrants to the Company and the Guarantors that, in relation to each Member State of the European Economic Area which has implemented the Prospectus Directive (each, a “Relevant Member State”), with effect from and including the date on which the Prospectus Directive is implemented in that Relevant Member State (the “Relevant Implementation Date”) it has not made and will not make an offer of Securities to the public in that Relevant Member State prior to the publication of a prospectus in relation to the Securities which has been approved by the competent authority in that Relevant Member State or, where appropriate, approved in another Relevant Member State and notified to the competent authority in that Relevant Member State, all in accordance with the Prospectus Directive, except that it may, with effect from and including the Relevant Implementation Date, make an offer of Securities to the public in that Relevant Member State at any time: (A) to legal entities which are authorized or regulated to operate in the financial markets or, if not so authorized or regulated, whose corporate purpose is solely to invest in securities; (B) to any legal entity

 

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which has two or more of (1) an average of at least 250 employees during the last financial year; (2) a total balance sheet of more than €43,000,000 and (3) an annual net turnover of more than €50,000,000, as shown in its last annual or consolidated accounts; or (C) in any other circumstances which do not require the publication by us of a prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus Directive. For the purposes of this provision, the expression an “offer of Securities to the public” in relation to any Securities in any Relevant Member State means the communication in any form and by any means of sufficient information on the terms of the offer and the Securities to be offered so as to enable an investor to decide to purchase or subscribe the Securities, as the same may be varied in that Member State by any measure implementing the Prospectus Directive in that Member State and the expression “Prospectus Directive” means Directive 2003/71/EC and includes any relevant implementing measure in each Relevant Member State.

 

(c) Each Underwriter, severally and not jointly, represents and warrants to the Company and the Guarantors that: (i) it has not offered or sold and, prior to the expiry of a period of six months from the Closing Date, will not offer or sell, any Securities to persons in the United Kingdom except to persons whose ordinary activities involve them in acquiring, holding, managing or disposing of investments (as principal or agent) for the purposes of their businesses or otherwise in circumstances which have not resulted and will not result in an offer to the public in the United Kingdom within the meaning of the Public Offers of Securities Regulations 1995; (ii) it has only communicated or caused to be communicated and will only communicate or cause to be communicated any invitation or inducement to engage in investment activity (within the meaning of section 21 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (the “FSMA”)) received by it in connection with the issue or sale of any Securities in circumstances in which section 21(1) of the FSMA does not apply to the Company or any Guarantor; (iii) it has complied and will comply with all applicable provisions of the FSMA with respect to anything done by it in relation to the Securities in, from or otherwise involving the United Kingdom; and (iv) the offer in The Netherlands of the Notes included in this offering is exclusively limited to persons who trade or invest in securities in the conduct of a profession or business (which include banks, stockbrokers, insurance companies, pension funds, other institutional investors and finance companies and treasury departments of large enterprises).

 

5. Certain Agreements of the Company and Hovnanian. The Company and Hovnanian agree with the several Underwriters that:

 

(a) Hovnanian will file the Prospectus with the Commission pursuant to and in accordance with subparagraph (2) of Rule 424(b) not later than the second business day following the execution and delivery of this Agreement) (or, if applicable, subparagraph (5)) and will file any Free Writing Prospectus pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 433 within the required time period. The Company or Hovnanian will advise the Representatives promptly of any such filing pursuant to Rule 424(b) or 433.

 

(b) The Company or Hovnanian will advise the Representatives promptly of any proposal to amend or supplement the Registration Statement, Time of Sale Information or the Prospectus and will not effect such amendment or supplement without the Representatives’ consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld); and the Company or Hovnanian will also advise the Representatives promptly of the effectiveness of any amendment or supplement of the Registration Statement, Time of Sale Information or the Prospectus and of the institution by the Commission of any stop order proceedings in respect of the Registration Statement, as it may be amended or supplemented, proceeding under Section 8A of the Act, or of the receipt by the Company of any notice of objection of the Commission to the use of the Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) under the Act, and will use its reasonable best efforts to prevent the issuance of any such stop order or objection and to obtain as soon as possible its lifting or withdrawal, if issued.

 

(c) Before preparing, using, authorizing, approving, referring to or filing any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, and before filing any amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, whether before or after the time that the Registration Statement becomes effective, the Company will furnish to the Representatives and counsel for the Underwriters a copy of the proposed Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, amendment or supplement for review and will not prepare, use, authorize, approve, refer to or file any such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or file any such proposed amendment or supplement to which the Representatives reasonably object.

 

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(d) If, at any time when a prospectus relating to the Securities is required to be (or but for the exemption in Rule 172 would be required to be) delivered under the Act in connection with sales by any Underwriter or dealer, any event occurs as a result of which the Time of Sale Information, Prospectus or any Free Writing Prospectus as then amended or supplemented would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, or if it is necessary at any time to amend the Time of Sale Information, Prospectus or any Free Writing Prospectus to comply with the Act, the Company or Hovnanian will promptly notify the Representatives of such event and will promptly prepare and file with the Commission, at the Company’s or Hovnanian’s own expense, an amendment or supplement that will correct such statement or omission or an amendment that will effect such compliance. Neither the Representatives’ consent to, nor the Underwriters’ delivery of, any such amendment or supplement shall constitute a waiver of any of the conditions set forth in Section 7 hereof.

 

(e) As soon as practicable, but not later than the Availability Date (as defined below), the Company will make generally available to its securityholders an earnings statement (which need not be audited) covering a period of at least 12 months beginning after the Effective Date that will satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Act. For the purpose of the preceding sentence, “Availability Date” means the 40th day after the end of the fourth fiscal quarter following the fiscal quarter that includes such Effective Date, except that, if such fourth fiscal quarter is the last quarter of the Hovnanian’s fiscal year, “Availability Date” means the 75th day after the end of such fourth fiscal quarter.

 

(f) The Company or Hovnanian will furnish to the Representatives copies of the Registration Statement (two of which will be signed and will include all exhibits), each related preliminary prospectus, and, so long as a prospectus relating to the Securities is required to be delivered under the Act in connection with sales by any Underwriter or dealer, the Prospectus and all amendments and supplements to such documents and each Free Writing Prospectus, in each case in such quantities as the Representatives reasonably request. The Prospectus shall be so furnished as soon as practicable but in no event later than the second business day following the execution and delivery of this Agreement. All other documents shall be so furnished as soon as available. The Company will pay the expenses of printing and distributing to the Underwriters all such documents.

 

(g) The Company will cooperate with the Underwriters and counsel to the Underwriters in connection with the qualification of the Securities for sale and the determination of their eligibility for investment under the laws of such jurisdictions as the Representatives designate and will continue such qualifications in effect so long as required for the distribution; provided, however, that neither the Company nor any Guarantor shall be required in connection therewith to qualify as a foreign corporation in any jurisdiction in which it is not now so qualified or to take any action that would subject it to general consent to service of process or taxation other than as to matters and transactions relating to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, in any jurisdiction in which it is not now so subject.

 

(h) So long as any Securities remain outstanding, the Company or Hovnanian will furnish to the Representatives and, upon request, to each of the other Underwriters, if any, as soon as practicable after the end of each fiscal year, a copy of the annual report to stockholders for such year; and so long as any Securities remain outstanding, the Company or Hovnanian will furnish to the Representatives (i) during any period in which the Company and the Guarantors are not subject to Section 13 or 15(d) of the 1934 Act, as soon as practicable, a copy of each report and any definitive proxy statement of Hovnanian filed with the Commission under the 1934 Act or mailed to stockholders, and (ii) from time to time, such other information concerning the Company or Hovnanian as the Representatives may reasonably request.

 

(i) The Company or Hovnanian will pay or cause to be paid all expenses incident to the performance of the obligations of the Company and the Guarantors under this Agreement, including any filing fees and other expenses (including fees and disbursements of counsel to the Company and the Guarantors) incurred in connection with qualification of the Securities for sale under the securities or blue sky laws of the various states, any fees charged by investment rating agencies for the rating of the Securities, any travel expenses of the Company’s or any Guarantor’s officers and employees and any other expenses of the

 

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Company or the Guarantors in connection with attending or hosting meetings with prospective purchasers of the Securities and expenses incurred in distributing the Prospectus, any Free Writing Prospectus and any Time of Sale Information (including any amendments and supplements thereto) to the Underwriters.

 

(j) During the period beginning on the date hereof and continuing to and including the date 10 days following the Closing Date, not to offer, sell, contract to sell or otherwise transfer or dispose of any debt securities of the Company or any Guarantor or any warrants, rights or options to purchase or otherwise acquire debt securities of the Company or any Guarantor substantially similar to the Securities and the Guarantees (other than (A) the Securities and the Guarantees, (B) commercial paper issued in the ordinary course of business or (C) borrowings under the Company’s $1,200,000,000 revolving credit facility or any term bank loan agreements), without the prior written consent of the Representatives.

 

(k) The Company will, pursuant to reasonable procedures developed in good faith, retain copies of each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that is not filed with the Commission in accordance with Rule 433 under the Securities Act.

 

6. Certain Agreements of the Underwriters. Each Underwriter hereby represents and agrees that:

 

(a) It has not and will not use, authorize use of, refer to, or participate in the planning for use of, any “free writing prospectus”, as defined in Rule 405 under the Act (which term includes use of any written information furnished to the Commission by the Company and not incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement and any press release issued by the Company) other than (i) a free writing prospectus that contains no “issuer information” (as defined in Rule 433(h)(2) under the Act) that was not included (including through incorporation by reference) in the Preliminary Prospectus or a previously filed Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, (ii) any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus listed on Annex A or prepared pursuant to Section 2(e) or Section 5(d) above, or (iii) any free writing prospectus prepared by such underwriter and approved by the Company in advance in writing (each such free writing prospectus referred to in clauses (i) or (iii), an “Underwriter Free Writing Prospectus”).

 

(b) It has not and will not distribute any Underwriter Free Writing Prospectus referred to in clause (a)(i) in a manner reasonably designed to lead to its broad unrestricted dissemination.

 

(c) It has not and will not, without the prior written consent of the Company, use any free writing prospectus that contains the final terms of the Securities unless such terms have previously been included in a free writing prospectus filed with the Commission; provided that Underwriters may use a term sheet substantially in the form of Annex B hereto without the consent of the Company; provided further that any Underwriter using such term sheet shall notify the Company, and provide a copy of such term sheet to the Company, prior to, or substantially concurrently with, the first use of such term sheet.

 

(d) It is not subject to any pending proceeding under Section 8A of the Securities Act with respect to the offering (and will promptly notify the Company if any such proceeding against it is initiated during the Prospectus Delivery Period).

 

7. Conditions of the Obligations of the Underwriters. The obligations of the several Underwriters to purchase and pay for the Securities on the Closing Date will be subject to the accuracy when made and on the Closing Date of the representations and warranties on the part of the Company and Hovnanian herein, to the accuracy of the statements of the Company and Guarantor officers made pursuant to the provisions hereof, to the performance by the Company and each Guarantor in all material respects of its respective obligations hereunder and to the following additional conditions precedent:

 

(a) The Representatives shall have received, on the date hereof and on the Closing Date, a letter dated such date, in form and substance satisfactory to you, from Ernst & Young LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm with respect to Hovnanian, containing the information and statements of the type ordinarily included in accountants’ “comfort letters” to underwriters with respect to the financial statements and certain financial information contained in or incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Time of Sale Information.

 

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(b) The Prospectus shall have been filed with the Commission in accordance with the Rules and Regulations and Section 5(a) hereof. The Company shall not have received any notice of objection of the Commission to the use of the Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) under the Act, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall have been issued and no proceedings for that purpose or pursuant to Section 8A under the Act shall have been instituted or, to the knowledge of the Company, Hovnanian or any Underwriter, shall be contemplated by the Commission.

 

(c) Subsequent to the execution and delivery of this Agreement, there shall not have occurred (i) any change, or any development or event involving a prospective change, in the condition (financial or other), business, properties or results of operations of Hovnanian and its subsidiaries taken as one enterprise that, in the reasonable judgment of a majority in interest of the Underwriters including the Representatives, is material and adverse and makes it impractical or inadvisable to proceed with completion of the public offering or the sale of and payment for the Securities; (ii) any downgrading in the rating of any debt securities of Hovnanian or the Company by any “nationally recognized statistical rating organization” (as defined for purposes of Rule 436(g) under the Act), or any public announcement that any such organization has under surveillance or review its rating of any debt securities of Hovnanian or the Company (other than an announcement with positive implications of a possible upgrading, and no implication of a possible downgrading, of such rating) or any announcement that Hovnanian or the Company has been placed on negative outlook; (iii) any change in U.S. or international financial, political or economic conditions or currency exchange rates or exchange controls as would, in the reasonable judgment of a majority in interest of the Underwriters including the Representatives, be likely to prejudice materially the success of the proposed issue, sale or distribution of the Securities, whether in the primary market or in respect of dealings in the secondary market; (iv) any material suspension or material limitation of trading in securities generally on the New York Stock Exchange, or any setting of minimum prices for trading on such exchange, or any suspension of trading of any securities of Hovnanian or the Company on any exchange or in the over-the-counter market; (v) any banking moratorium declared by U.S. Federal or New York authorities; (vi) any major disruption of settlements of securities or clearance services in the United States if, in the reasonable judgment of a majority in interest of the Underwriters including the Representatives, the effect of such disruption makes it impractical or inadvisable to proceed with completion of the public offering or the sale of and payment for the Securities; or (vii) any attack on, outbreak or escalation of hostilities or act of terrorism involving, the United States, any declaration of war by Congress or any other national or international calamity or emergency if, in the reasonable judgment of a majority in interest of the Underwriters including the Representatives, the effect of any such attack, outbreak, escalation, act, declaration, calamity or emergency makes it impractical or inadvisable to proceed with completion of the public offering or the sale of and payment for the Securities.

 

(d) The Representatives shall have received an opinion of Peter S. Reinhart, Esq., Senior Vice President and General Counsel of the Company, dated the Closing Date, substantially to the effect as set forth in Exhibit A.

 

(e) The Representatives shall have received an opinion and a negative assurance statement, dated the Closing Date, of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, counsel for the Company, substantially to the effect as set forth in Exhibits B-1 and B-2, respectively.

 

(f) The Representatives shall have received from Davis Polk & Wardwell, counsel for the Underwriters, an opinion, dated the Closing Date, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Underwriters.

 

(g) The Representatives shall have received a certificate, dated the Closing Date and signed by J. Larry Sorsby, in his capacity as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Hovnanian, (i) confirming the matters set forth in Sections 2(v), 2(w) and 2(x), (ii) confirming that all the representations and warranties of the Company, Hovnanian and its subsidiaries herein contained are true and correct on the Closing Date with the same force and effect as if made on and as of the Closing Date (iii) that, in all material respects, the Company and Hovnanian have complied with all of the agreements and satisfied all

 

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of the conditions herein contained and required to be complied with or satisfied by the Company and Hovnanian on or prior to the Closing Date, (iv) to his knowledge, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued and no proceedings for that purpose or pursuant to Section 8A under the Act have been instituted or are contemplated by the Commission.

 

(h) The Representatives shall have received a counterpart, conformed as executed, of the Indenture which shall have been entered into by the Company, the Guarantors and the Trustee.

 

The Company will furnish the Representatives with such conformed copies of such opinions, certificates, letters and documents as the Representatives reasonably request. The Representatives may in their sole discretion waive on behalf of the Underwriters compliance with any conditions to the obligations of the Underwriters hereunder.

 

8. Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company and each of the Guarantors will jointly and severally indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, its partners, directors and officers and each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act, against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which any Underwriter may become subject, under the Act or the 1934 Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or any Time of Sale Information, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or the alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein (in the case of the Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or any Time of Sale Information, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading, and will reimburse each Underwriter for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such Underwriter in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action as such expenses are incurred; provided, however, that the Company and the Guarantors will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement in or omission or alleged omission from any of such documents made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company or Hovnanian by any Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter through the Representatives consists of the information described as such in Section 8(b) hereof.

 

(b) Each Underwriter will severally and not jointly indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each Guarantor, their respective directors and officers and each person, if any, who controls the Company or any Guarantor within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act, against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities to which the Company or the Guarantors may become subject, under the Act or the 1934 Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or any Time of Sale Information, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or the alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of the Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or any Time of Sale Information, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company or Hovnanian by such Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for use therein, and will reimburse any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by the Company in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action as such expenses are incurred, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter through the Representatives consists of the following information in the Prospectus: the third paragraph, the second and third sentences of the fifth paragraph, the tenth paragraph and the eleventh paragraph under the caption “Underwriting”; provided, however, that the Underwriters shall not be liable for any losses, claims, damages or liabilities arising out of or based upon the Company’s or Hovnanian’s failure to perform its obligations under Section 5(f) of this Agreement.

 

(c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section or Section 10 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under Section 8(a) or 8(b) hereof or Section 10 hereof, notify the indemnifying party of the

 

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commencement thereof; but the failure to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability that it may have under Section 8(a) or 8(b) hereof except to the extent that it has been materially prejudiced (through the forfeiture of substantive rights or defenses) by such failure; and provided further that the failure to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability that it may have to an indemnified party otherwise than under Section 8(a) or 8(b) hereof or Section 10 hereof. In case any such action is brought against any indemnified party and it notifies the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate therein and, to the extent that it may wish, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel satisfactory to such indemnified party (who shall not, except with the consent of the indemnified party, be counsel to the indemnifying party), and after notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense thereof, the indemnifying party will not be liable to such indemnified party under this Section or Section 10, as the case may be, for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified party, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened action in respect of which any indemnified party is or could have been a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such indemnified party unless such settlement (i) includes an unconditional release of such indemnified party from all liability on any claims that are the subject matter of such action and (ii) does not include a statement as to, or an admission of, fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any indemnified party.

 

(d) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 8 is unavailable or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under Section 8(a) or 8(b) hereof, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to in Section 8(a) or 8(b) hereof (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company and the Guarantors on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of the Company and the Guarantors on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions that resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company and the Guarantors on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by the Company and the Guarantors bear to the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by the Underwriters from the Company under this Agreement. The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company and the Guarantors or the Underwriters and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The amount paid by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to in the first sentence of this Section 8(d) shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any action or claim that is the subject of this Section 8(d). Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 8(d), no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total price at which the Securities underwritten by it and distributed to the public were offered to the public exceeds the amount of any damages that such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The Underwriters’ obligations in this Section 8(d) to contribute are several in proportion to their respective underwriting obligations and not joint.

 

(e) The obligations of the Company and the Guarantors under this Section 8 or Section 10 shall be in addition to any liability that the Company and the Guarantors may otherwise have and shall extend, upon the same terms and conditions, to each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter or the QIU (as hereinafter defined) within the meaning of the Act; and the obligations of the Underwriters under this Section 8 shall be in addition to any liability that the respective Underwriters may otherwise have and shall extend, upon the same terms and conditions, to each director and officer of the Company and each Guarantor and to each person, if any, who controls the Company or any Guarantor within the meaning of the Act or the 1934 Act.

 

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9. Default of Underwriters. If any Underwriter or Underwriters default(s) in its or their obligations to purchase Securities hereunder on the Closing Date and the aggregate principal amount of Securities that such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed to purchase does not exceed 10% of the aggregate principal amount of Securities that the Underwriters are obligated to purchase on the Closing Date, the Representatives may make arrangements satisfactory to the Company for the purchase of such Securities by other persons, including any of the Underwriters, but if no such arrangements are made by the Closing Date, the non-defaulting Underwriters shall be obligated severally, in proportion to their respective commitments hereunder, to purchase the Securities that such defaulting Underwriters agreed but failed to purchase on the Closing Date. If any Underwriter or Underwriters so default(s) and the aggregate principal amount of Securities with respect to which such default or defaults occur exceeds 10% of the aggregate principal amount of Securities that the Underwriters are obligated to purchase on the Closing Date and arrangements satisfactory to the Representatives, the Company and Hovnanian for the purchase of such Securities by other persons are not made within 48 hours after such default, this Agreement will terminate without liability on the part of any non-defaulting Underwriter, Company and Hovnanian, except as provided in Section 10 hereof. As used in this Agreement, the term “Underwriter” includes any person substituted for an Underwriter under this Section. Nothing herein will relieve a defaulting Underwriter from liability for its default.

 

10. Qualified Independent Underwriter. The Company hereby confirms that at its request Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC has without compensation acted as “qualified independent underwriter” (in such capacity, the “QIU”) within the meaning of Rule 2720 of the Conduct Rules of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. in connection with the offering of the Securities. The Company will indemnify and hold harmless the QIU against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which the QIU may become subject, under the Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon the QIU’s acting (or alleged failing to act) as such “qualified independent underwriter” and will reimburse the QIU for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by the QIU in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action as such expenses are incurred.

 

11. Survival of Certain Representations and Obligations. The respective indemnities, contribution agreements, representations, warranties and other statements of the Company, Hovnanian and the several Underwriters set forth in or made pursuant to this Agreement shall remain operative and in full force and effect, and will survive delivery of and payment for the Securities, regardless of (i) any investigation, or statement as to the results thereof, made by or on behalf of any Underwriter, the officers or directors of any Underwriter, any person controlling any Underwriter, the Company or Hovnanian, the officers or directors of the Company or Hovnanian or any person controlling the Company or Hovnanian, (ii) acceptance of and payment for the Securities hereunder and (iii) termination of this Agreement. If for any reason the Securities are not delivered by or on behalf of the Company as provided herein (other than as a result of any termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 7(c)(iii), (iv) (only to the extent there is a material suspension or material limitation of trading of securities generally on the New York Stock Exchange or any setting of minimum prices for trading on such exchange), (v), (iv) or (vii), the Company and Hovnanian, jointly and severally, agree to reimburse the several Underwriters for all out-of-pocket expenses (including the fees and disbursements of counsel) incurred by them. Notwithstanding any termination of this Agreement, the Company and Hovnanian, jointly and severally, shall be liable for all expenses which they have agreed to pay pursuant to Section 5(i) hereof. The Company and Hovnanian, jointly and severally, also agree to reimburse the several Underwriters, their directors and officers and any persons controlling any of the Underwriters for any and all fees and expenses (including, without limitation, the fees disbursements of counsel) incurred by them in connection with enforcing their rights hereunder (including, without limitation, their rights under Section 8 and Section 10 hereof).

 

12. Arm’s Length Relationship; No Fiduciary Duty. The Company acknowledges and agrees that the Representatives are acting solely in the capacity of arm’s length contractual counterparties to the Company with respect to the Securities (including in connection with determining the terms of the offering contemplated by this Agreement) and not as a financial advisor, agent or fiduciary to the Company or any other person. Additionally, the Representatives are not advising the Company or any other person as to any legal, tax, investment, accounting or regulatory matters in any jurisdiction. The Company shall consult with its own advisors concerning such matters and shall be responsible for making their own independent investigation and appraisal of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and the Representatives shall have no responsibility or liability to the Company with respect thereto. Any review by the Representatives of the Company, the transactions contemplated by this

 

13



 

Agreement or other matters relating to such transactions will be performed solely for the benefit of the Representatives and shall not be on behalf of the Company.

 

13. Notices. All communications hereunder will be in writing and, if sent to the Underwriters, will be mailed, delivered or telegraphed and confirmed to the Representatives c/o Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, Eleven Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10010-3629, fax no. 212-325-8278 and confirmation number 212-538-0661, Attention: Transactions Advisory Group, or, if sent to the Company or any Guarantor, will be mailed, delivered or telegraphed and confirmed to Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc., 10 Highway 35, P.O. Box 500, Red Bank, New Jersey 07701, fax no. 732-747-6835 and confirmation number 732-747-7800, Attention: General Counsel; provided, however, that any notice to an Underwriter pursuant to Section 8 hereof will be mailed, delivered or telegraphed and confirmed to such Underwriter as set forth in Exhibit C.

 

14. Successors. This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and the officers and directors and controlling persons referred to in Section 8 hereof, and no other person will have any right or obligation hereunder.

 

15. Representation of Underwriters. The Representatives will act for the several Underwriters in connection with this financing, and any action under this Agreement taken by the Representatives will be binding upon all the Underwriters.

 

16. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute one and the same Agreement.

 

17. Applicable Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

 

14



 

If the foregoing is in accordance with the Representatives’ understanding of our agreement, kindly sign and return to the Company one of the counterparts hereof, whereupon it will become a binding agreement between the Company, Hovnanian, the other Guarantors and the several Underwriters in accordance with its terms.

 

 

Very truly yours,

 

 

 

 

 

 

K. HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By.

/s/ Peter Reinhart

 

 

 

 

 

Name: Peter Reinhart

 

 

 

 

Title: Senior Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By.

/s/ Peter Reinhart

 

 

 

 

 

Name: Peter Reinhart

 

 

 

 

Title: Senior Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

On behalf of each entity named in

 

 

 

Schedule A hereto

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By.

/s/ Peter Reinhart

 

 

 

 

 

Name: Peter Reinhart

 

 

 

 

Title: Senior Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The foregoing Underwriting Agreement is hereby confirmed

and accepted as of the date first above written.

 

CREDIT SUISSE SECURITIES (USA) LLC

CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS INC.

WACHOVIA CAPITAL MARKETS, LLC

UBS SECURITIES LLC

 

By: Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC

 

 

 

 

By

/s/ Eric Anderson

 

 

 

Name: Eric Anderson

 

 

Title: Managing Director

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acting on behalf of themselves and the other several
Underwriters.

 



 

SCHEDULE A

 

Guarantors

 

ARROW PROPERTIES, INC.

HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF FLORIDA, INC.

K. HOV INTERNATIONAL, INC.

K. HOV IP, II, INC.

K. HOV IP, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN ACQUISITIONS, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT BERNARDS IV, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT BRANCHBURG III, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT BRIDGEPORT, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT BRIDGEWATER VI, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT BURLINGTON III, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT BURLINGTON, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT CALABRIA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT CARMEL DEL MAR, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT CASTILE, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT CHAPARRAL, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT CLARKSTOWN, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT CRESTLINE, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT DOMINGUEZ HILLS, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT EAST WHITELAND I, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT FREEHOLD TOWNSHIP I, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT HACKETTSTOWN, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT HERSHEY’S MILL, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT HIGHLAND VINEYARDS, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT HOPEWELL IV, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT HOPEWELL VI, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT HOWELL TOWNSHIP, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT KINGS GRANT I, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT KLOCKNER FARMS, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LA TERRAZA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LA TROVATA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LAKEWOOD, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LOWER SAUCON, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MAHWAH II, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MAHWAH V, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MAHWAH VI, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MAHWAH VII, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MANALAPAN, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MARLBORO II, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MARLBORO TOWNSHIP III, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MARLBORO TOWNSHIP IV, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT METRO DC SOUTH, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MONROE II, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MONTCLAIR NJ, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MONTGOMERY I, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT NORTHERN WESTCHESTER, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT NORTHLAKE, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT OCEAN TOWNSHIP, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT OCEAN WALK, INC.

 



 

K. HOVNANIAN AT PERKIOMEN I, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT PERKIOMEN II, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT PLAINSBORO III, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT PRINCETON, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT RANCHO CHRISTIANITOS, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT RESERVOIR RIDGE, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SAN SEVAINE, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SARATOGA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SAWMILL, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SCOTCH PLAINS II, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SMITHVILLE, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SOUTH BRUNSWICK III, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SOUTH BRUNSWICK V, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT STONE CANYON, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT STONY POINT, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SYCAMORE, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT TANNERY HILL, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT THE BLUFF, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT THE CEDARS, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT THORNBURY, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT TIERRASANTA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT TUXEDO, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT UNION TOWNSHIP I, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT UPPER FREEHOLD TOWNSHIP I, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT UPPER MAKEFIELD I, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT VAIL RANCH, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT WALL TOWNSHIP VI, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT WALL TOWNSHIP VIII, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT WASHINGTONVILLE, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT WAYNE III, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT WAYNE V, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT WILDROSE, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN COMPANIES NORTHEAST, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN COMPANIES OF CALIFORNIA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN COMPANIES OF MARYLAND, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN COMPANIES OF METRO WASHINGTON, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN COMPANIES OF NEW YORK, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN COMPANIES OF NORTH CAROLINA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN COMPANIES OF PENNSYLVANIA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN COMPANIES OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN CONSTRUCTION II, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN CONSTRUCTION III, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF ARIZONA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF CALIFORNIA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF D.C., INC.

K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF DELAWARE, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF GEORGIA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF ILLINOIS, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF INDIANA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF MARYLAND, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF METRO WASHINGTON, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF MICHIGAN, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF MINNESOTA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF NEW JERSEY II, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF NEW JERSEY, INC.

 

2



 

K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF NEW YORK, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF OHIO, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF PENNSYLVANIA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF SOUTH CAROLINA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF TEXAS, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF WEST VIRGINIA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN EQUITIES, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN FORECAST HOMES, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES OF NORTH CAROLINA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES OF VIRGINIA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN INVESTMENT PROPERTIES OF NEW JERSEY, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN PA REAL ESTATE, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN PORT IMPERIAL URBAN RENEWAL, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN PROPERTIES OF NEWARK URBAN RENEWAL CORPORATION, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN PROPERTIES OF NORTH BRUNSWICK V, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN PROPERTIES OF WALL, INC.

KHC ACQUISITION, INC.

LANDARAMA, INC.

M&M AT LONG BRANCH, INC.

MATZEL & MUMFORD OF DELAWARE, INC.

MCNJ, INC.

PINE BROOK COMPANY, INC.

REFLECTIONS OF YOU INTERIORS, INC.

SEABROOK ACCUMULATION CORPORATION

STONEBROOK HOMES, INC.

THE MATZEL & MUMFORD ORGANIZATION, INC.

WASHINGTON HOMES, INC.

WESTMINSTER HOMES OF TENNESSEE, INC.

WESTMINSTER HOMES, INC.

WH LAND I, INC

WH PROPERTIES, INC.

WH PROPERTIES, INC.

ALFORD, L.L.C.

DULLES COPPERMINE, L.L.C.

EDISON CONTRACT SERVICES, L.L.C.

HLIG INVESTMENT I, L.L.C.

HOVNANIAN LAND INVESTMENT GROUP, L.L.C.

HOVNANIAN LAND INVESTMENT GROUP OF CALIFORNIA, L.L.C.

HOVNANIAN LAND INVESTMENT GROUP OF FLORIDA, L.L.C.

HOVNANIAN LAND INVESTMENT GROUP OF GEORGIA, L.L.C.

HOVNANIAN LAND INVESTMENT GROUP OF MARYLAND, L.L.C.

HOVNANIAN LAND INVESTMENT GROUP OF NEW JERSEY, L.L.C.

HOVNANIAN LAND INVESTMENT GROUP OF NORTH CAROLINA, L.L.C.

HOVNANIAN LAND INVESTMENT GROUP OF TEXAS, L.L.C.

HOVNANIAN LAND INVESTMENT GROUP OF VIRGINIA, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT 3 CHAPMAN, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT 4S II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT 4S, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT ACQUA VISTA, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT ALISO, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT ALLENTOWN, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT ARBOR HEIGHTS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT ARVIN, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT AVENUE ONE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT BARNEGAT I, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT BARNEGAT II, L.L.C.

 

3



 

K. HOVNANIAN AT BARNEGAT III, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT BELLA LAGO, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT BERKELEY, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT BERNARDS V, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT BLUE HERON PINES, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT BRIDGEWATER I, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT BRIDLEWOOD, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT BROAD AND WALNUT, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT CAMDEN I, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT CAMP HILL, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT CAPISTRANO, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT CARMEL VILLAGE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT CEDAR GROVE III, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT CEDAR GROVE IV, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT CHESTER I, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT CHESTERFIELD II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT CHESTERFIELD, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT CLIFTON, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT CLIFTON II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT CORTEZ HILL, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT CRANBURY, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT CURRIES WOODS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT DENVILLE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT DEPTFORD TOWNSHIP, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT DOVER, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT EASTLAKE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT EDGEWATER II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT EDGEWATER, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT EGG HARBOR TOWNSHIP, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT EGG HARBOR TOWNSHIP II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT ENCINITAS RANCH, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT EVERGREEN, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT FLORENCE I, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT FLORENCE II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT FOREST MEADOWS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT FORKS TWP. I, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT FRANKLIN, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT FREEHOLD TOWNSHIP, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT GASLAMP SQUARE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT GREAT NOTCH, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT GUTTENBERG, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT HACKETTSTOWN II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT HAMBURG, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT HAMBURG CONTRACTORS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT HAWTHORNE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT HIGHLAND SHORES, L.L.C

K. HOVNANIAN AT HIGHWATER, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT HILLTOP, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT JACKSON I, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT JACKSON, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT JERSEY CITY IV, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT JERSEY CITY V URBAN RENEWAL CO., L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT KING FARM, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LA COSTA GREENS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LA COSTA, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LA HABRA KNOLLS, L.L.C.

 

4



 

K. HOVNANIAN AT LA TROVATA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LAFAYETTE ESTATES, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LAKE HILLS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LAKE RIDGE CROSSING, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LAKE TERRAPIN, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LAWRENCE V, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LINWOOD, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LITTLE EGG HARBOR TOWNSHIP II, L.L.C

K. HOVNANIAN AT LITTLE EGG HARBOR CONTRACTORS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LITTLE EGG HARBOR, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LITTLE TOKYO, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LONG BRANCH I, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LOWER MACUNGIE TOWNSHIP I, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LOWER MACUNGIE TOWNSHIP II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LOWER MAKEFIELD TOWNSHIP I, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LOWER MORELAND I, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LOWER MORELAND II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MANALAPAN III, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MANSFIELD I, LLC

K. HOVNANIAN AT MANSFIELD II, LLC

K. HOVNANIAN AT MANSFIELD III, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MARLBORO TOWNSHIP IX, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MARLBORO TOWNSHIP V, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MARLBORO TOWNSHIP VIII, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MARLBORO VI, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MARLBORO VII, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MENDHAM TOWNSHIP, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MENIFEE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MENIFEE VALLEY CONDUMINIUMS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MIDDLE TOWNSHIP II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MIDDLE TOWNSHIP, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MIDDLETOWN II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MIDDLETOWN, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MILLVILLE I, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MILLVILLE II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MILLVILLE III, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MOCKINGBIRD CANYON L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MONROE III, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MONROE IV, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MONROE NJ, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MONTVALE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MOSAIC, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MT. OLIVE TOWNSHIP, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT NEW BRUNSWICK URBAN RENEWAL, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT NEW WINDSOR, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT NORTH BERGEN, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT NORTH BRUNSWICK VI, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT NORTH CALDWELL II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT NORTH CALDWELL, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT NORTH HALEDON, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT NORTH WILDWOOD, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT NORTHAMPTON, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT NORTHFIELD, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT OLD BRIDGE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT PACIFIC BLUFFS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT PARAMUS, L.L.C.

 

5



 

K. HOVNANIAN AT PARK LANE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT PARSIPPANY-TROY HILLS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT PHILADELPHIA III, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT PHILADELPHIA IV, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT PIAZZA D’ORO, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT PITTSGROVE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT PRADO, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT PRINCETON NJ, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT RANCHO SANTA MARGARITA, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT RANDOLPH I, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT RAPHO, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT READINGTON II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT RED BANK, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT RIDGEMONT, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT RIDGESTONE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT RIVERBEND, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT RODERUCK. L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT ROSEMARY LANTANA, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT ROWLAND HEIGHTS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SAGE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SAYREVILLE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SCOTCH PLAINS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SHELF COMPANY, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SILVER SPRING, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SKYE ISLE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SMITHVILLE III, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SOMERS POINT, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SOUTH BRUNSWICK, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SPARTA, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SPRINGCO, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SPRINGFIELD, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SUNSETS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT TEANECK, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT THE CROSBY, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT THE GABLES, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT THE MONARCH, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT THE PRESERVE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT THE THOMPSON RANCH, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT TOWNGATE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT TRAIL RIDGE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT TRENTON, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT UNION TOWNSHIP II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT UPPER FREEHOLD TOWNSHIP II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT UPPER FREEHOLD TOWNSHIP III, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT UPPER UWCHLAN, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT UPPER UWCHLAN II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT VERONA URBAN RENEWAL, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT VINELAND, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT WANAQUE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT WARREN TOWNSHIP, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT WASHINGTON, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT WAYNE VIII, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT WAYNE IX, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT WEST BRADFORD, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT WEST MILFORD, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT WEST WINDSOR, L.L.C.

 

6



 

K. HOVNANIAN AT WILLOW BROOK, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT WINCHESTER, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT WOODHILL ESTATES, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT WOOLWICH I, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT YONKERS I, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT YONKERS II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT YONKERS III, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN CAMBRIDGE HOMES, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN CENTRAL ACQUISITIONS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN CLASSICS CIP, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN CLASSICS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN COMPANIES OF METRO D.C. NORTH, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN COMPANIES, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN EASTERN PENNSYLVANIA, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN FCS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN FIRST HOMES, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN FOUR SEASONS AT GOLD HILL, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN FOUR SEASONS AT HISTORIC VIRGINIA, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN FRANCISCUS HOMES, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN GREAT WESTERN BUILDING COMPANY, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN GREAT WESTERN HOMES, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOLDINGS NJ, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT BANYON COVE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT BAYVIEW, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT CAMERON STATION, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT CAMP SPRINGS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT FAIRWOOD, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT FOREST RUN, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT GREENWAY FARM, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT GREENWAY FARM, PARK TOWNS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT JONES STATION 1, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT JONES STATION 2, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT LAUREL HIGHLANDS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT MAXWELL PLACE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT PAYNE STREET, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT PRIMERA, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT RENAISSANCE PLAZA, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT RUSSET, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT THE EASTON, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES OF D.C., L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES OF DELAWARE, L.LC.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES OF INDIANA, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES OF MARYLAND, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES OF MINNESOTA, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES OF PENNSYLVANIA, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES OF SOUTH CAROLINA, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES OF WEST VIRGINIA, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN INVESTMENTS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN NORTH CENTRAL ACQUISITIONS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN NORTH JERSEY ACQUISITIONS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN NORTHEAST SERVICES, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN OF OLDE ORCHARD, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN OHIO REALTY, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN OSTER HOMES, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN PENNSYLVANIA ACQUISITIONS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN SHORE ACQUISITIONS, L.L.C.

 

7



 

K. HOVNANIAN SOUTH JERSEY ACQUISITION, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN SOUTHERN NEW JERSEY, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN SUMMIT HOLDINGS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN SUMMIT HOMES, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN SUMMIT HOMES OF MICHIGAN, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES OF PENNSYLVANIA, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN SUMMIT HOMES OF WEST VIRGINIA, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN T&C INVESTMENT, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN VENTURE I, L.LC.

K. HOVNANIAN T&C MANAGEMENT CO., L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN WINDWARD HOMES, L.LC.

K. HOVNANIAN’S FOUR SEASONS AT ASHBURN VILLAGE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN’S FOUR SEASONS AT BAKERSFIELD, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN’S FOUR SEASONS AT CHARLOTTESVILLE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN’S FOUR SEASONS AT DULLES DISCOVERY CONDOMINIUM, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN’S FOUR SEASONS AT DULLES DISCOVERY, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN’S FOUR SEASONS AT HEMET, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN’S FOUR SEASONS AT HUNTFIELD, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN’S FOUR SEASONS AT KENT ISLAND, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN’S FOUR SEASONS AT KENT ISLAND CONDOMINIUMS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN’S FOUR SEASONS AT MENIFEE VALLE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN’S FOUR SEASONS AT NEW KENT, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN’S FOUR SEASONS AT PALM SPRINGS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN’S FOUR SEASONS AT RUSH CREEK, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN’S FOUR SEASONS AT ST. MARGARETS LANDING, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN’S FOUR SEASONS AT VINT HILL, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN’S FOUR SEASONS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN’S PRIVATE HOME PORTFOLIO, L.L.C.

KHIP, LLC

KINGS COURT AT MONTGOMERY, L.L.C.

M&M AT APPLE RIDGE, L.L.C.

M&M AT BROOKHILL, L.L.C.

M&M AT CHESTERFIELD, L.L.C.

M&M AT EAST MILL, L.L.C.

M&M AT HERITAGE WOODS, L.L.C.

M&M AT KENSINGTON WOODS, L.L.C.

M&M AT MORRISTOWN, L.L.C.

M&M AT ROBERT MORRIS, L.L.C.

M&M AT SHERIDAN, L.L.C.

M&M AT SPARTA, L.L.C.

M&M AT SPINNAKER POINTE, L.L.C.

M&M AT SPRUCE HOLLOW, L.L.C.

M&M AT SPRUCE MEADOWS, L.L.C.

M&M AT SPRUCE RUN, L.L.C.

M&M AT TAMARACK HOLLOW, L.L.C.

M&M AT THE CHATEAU, L.L.C.

M&M AT THE HIGHLANDS, L.L.C.

M&M AT WEST ORANGE, L.L.C.

M&M AT WESTPORT, L.L.C.

M&M AT WHEATON URBAN RENEWAL, L.L.C.

MATZEL & MUMFORD AT CRANBURY KNOLL, L.L.C.

MATZEL & MUMFORD AT EGG HARBOR, L.L.C.

MATZEL & MUMFORD AT FREEHOLD, L.L.C.

MATZEL & MUMFORD AT HERITAGE LANDING, L.L.C.

MATZEL & MUMFORD AT MONTGOMERY, L.L.C.

MATZEL & MUMFORD AT PHILLIPSBURG, L.L.C.

 

8



 

MATZEL & MUMFORD AT SOUTH BOUND BROOK URBAN RENEWAL, L.L.C.

MATZEL & MUMFORD AT SOUTH BRUNSWICK, L.L.C.

MATZEL & MUMFORD AT WOODLAND CREST, L.L.C.

MIDWEST BUILDING PRODUCTS & CONTRACTOR SERVICES, L.L.C

MMIP, L.L.C.

PADDOCKS, L.L.C.

PINE AYR, L.L.C.

RIDGEMORE UTILITY ASSOCIATES OF PENNSYLVANIA, L.L.C.

RIDGEMORE UTILITY, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT MAXWELL PLACE, L.L.C.

THE LANDINGS AT SPINNAKER POINTE, L.L.C.

WASHINGTON HOMES AT COLUMBIA TOWN CENTER, L.L.C.

WESTMINSTER HOMES OF ALABAMA, L.L.C.

WESTMINSTER HOMES OF MISSISSIPPI, L.L.C.

WOODLAND LAKES CONDOS AT BOWIE NEWTOWN, LLC

GOODMAN FAMILY OF BUILDERS, L.P.

K. HOVNANIAN OF HOUSTON II, L.P.

K. HOVNANIAN OF HOUSTON, L.P.

M & M INVESTMENTS, L.P.

 

9



 

SCHEDULE B

 

Underwriter

 

Principal
Amount of
Securities

 

Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC

 

$

75,000,000

 

Citigroup Global Markets Inc.

 

51,000,000

 

Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC

 

51,000,000

 

UBS Securities LLC

 

30,000,000

 

Banc of America Securities LLC

 

21,000,000

 

J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.

 

21,000,000

 

KeyBanc Capital Markets, A Division of McDonald Investments Inc.

 

12,000,000

 

Greenwich Capital Markets, Inc.

 

12,000,000

 

BNP Paribas

 

9,000,000

 

Calyon Securities (USA) Inc.

 

9,000,000

 

Piper Jaffray & Co.

 

9,000,000

 

Total

 

$

300,000,000

 

 



 

Exhibit A

 

Form of Opinion of Peter S. Reinhart, Esq., Senior Vice President and General Counsel of the Company

 

(i) Each significant subsidiary (as defined in Rule 1-02(w) of Regulation S-X) of the Company is listed on Schedule I hereto (the “Significant Subsidiaries”) and each of the Company, Hovnanian and the Significant Subsidiaries has been duly incorporated or formed, as the case may be, is validly existing as a corporation, limited partnership, or limited liability company in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation or formation and has the corporate power, or its equivalent in the case of a limited partnership or limited liability company, and authority to carry on its business as described in the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus and to own, lease and operate its properties.

 

(ii) Each of the Company, Hovnanian and the Significant Subsidiaries is duly qualified and is in good standing as a foreign corporation, limited partnership or limited liability company authorized to do business in each jurisdiction in which the nature of its business or its ownership or leasing of property requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(iii) All the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company, Hovnanian and the Significant Subsidiaries have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid, non-assessable and not subject to any preemptive or similar rights.

 

(iv) The Securities have been duly authorized by the Company.

 

(v) The Guarantees have been duly authorized by each of the Guarantors and, when the Securities have been executed and authenticated in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture and delivered to and paid for by the Underwriters in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the Guarantees will be valid and binding obligations of each such Guarantor except as (A) the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and (B) rights of acceleration and the availability of equitable remedies may be limited by equitable principles of general applicability.

 

(vi) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and the Guarantors.

 

(vii) Neither the Company, Hovnanian nor any of the Significant Subsidiaries is in violation of its respective charter, by-laws or formation or organization documents, as applicable, and, to the best of such counsel’s knowledge after due inquiry, neither the Company, Hovnanian nor any of the Significant Subsidiaries is in default in the performance of any obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any indenture, loan agreement, mortgage, lease or other agreement or instrument that is material to the Company, Hovnanian and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to which the Company, Hovnanian or its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company, Hovnanian or its subsidiaries or their respective property is bound.

 

(viii) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the Indenture and the Securities by the Company, the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the Indenture and the Guarantees by the Guarantors that are parties thereto, the compliance by the Company and the Guarantors with all the provisions hereof and thereof and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby will not (A) require any consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or qualification with, any court or governmental body or agency (except such as may have been obtained under the Act and the Trust Indenture Act or as may be required the securities or Blue Sky laws of the various states), (B) conflict with or constitute a breach of any of the terms or provisions of, or a default under, the charter, or by-laws or formation or organization documents, as applicable, of the Company, Hovnanian or any of its subsidiaries or any indenture, loan agreement, mortgage, lease or other agreement or instrument that is material to the Company, Hovnanian and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to which the Company, Hovnanian or its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company, Hovnanian or its subsidiaries or their respective property is bound, (C) violate or conflict with any applicable law or any rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree of any court or any governmental body or agency having jurisdiction over the Company, Hovnanian, any of its subsidiaries or their respective property, (D) result in the imposition or creation of (or the obligation to create or impose) a Lien under any

 



 

agreement or instrument to which the Company, Hovnanian or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company, Hovnanian or any of its subsidiaries or their respective property is bound or (E) result in the suspension, termination or revocation of any Authorization of the Company, Hovnanian or any of its subsidiaries or any other impairment of the rights of the holder of any such Authorization; except where the failure to be valid and in full force and effect or to be in compliance, the occurrence of any such event or the presence of any such restriction or to have any such Authorization would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect (it being understood that no opinion is given in this paragraph (viii) with respect to any federal or state securities law or any rule or regulation issued pursuant to any federal or state securities law).

 

(ix) After due inquiry, such counsel does not know of any legal or governmental proceedings pending or threatened to which the Company, Hovnanian or any of its subsidiaries is or could be a party or to which any of their respective property is or could be subject, which might result, singly or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect, except as disclosed in the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus.

 

(x) Except as disclosed in the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus, neither the Company, Hovnanian nor any of its subsidiaries has violated any Environmental Law, any provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, or any provisions of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act or the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, except for such violations which, singly or in the aggregate, would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(xi) Each of the Company, Hovnanian and its subsidiaries has such Authorizations of, and has made all filings with and notices to, all governmental or regulatory authorities and self-regulatory organizations and all courts and other tribunals, including, without limitation, under any applicable Environmental Laws, as are necessary to own, lease, license and operate its respective properties and to conduct its business, except where the failure to have any such Authorization or to make any such filing or notice would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; each such Authorization is valid and in full force and effect and each of the Company, Hovnanian and its subsidiaries is in compliance with all the terms and conditions thereof and with the rules and regulations of the authorities and governing bodies having jurisdiction with respect thereto; and no event has occurred (including, without limitation, the receipt of any notice from any authority or governing body) which allows or, after notice or lapse of time or both, would allow, revocation, suspension or termination of any such Authorization or results or, after notice or lapse of time or both, would result in any other impairment of the rights of the holder of any such Authorization; except where such failure to be valid and in full force and effect or to be in compliance or the occurrence of any such event or the presence of any such restriction would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(xii) Each document filed pursuant to the 1934 Act and incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, Prospectus and the Time of Sale Information (except for financial statements or other financial or statistical data included therein as to which such counsel need express no opinion) complied when so filed as to form with the 1934 Act.

 

In addition, such counsel may state that although such counsel has not independently verified the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements made or included in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus or the 1934 Act documents incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus, and such counsel takes no responsibility therefor, nothing has come to such counsel’s attention that causes such counsel to believe that the Registration Statement, as of the Effective Date, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading, that the Time of Sale Information, at the time when sales were first confirmed (which such counsel may assume to be the date of the Underwriting Agreement) contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or that the Prospectus, as of its date and as of the Closing Date, contained or contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading (it being understood that such counsel need express no belief with respect to the financial statements or other financial or statistical data contained in, incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference in, or omitted from, the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale

 



 

Information, the Prospectus or the documents incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference in the Time of Sale Information, the Prospectus or the Statement of Eligibility of the Trustee on Form T-1).

 

In rendering such opinion, such counsel may rely as to matters involving the application of laws of any jurisdiction other than the State of New Jersey, to the extent he deems proper and specified in such opinion, upon the opinion of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, Counsel for the Company.

 



 

Exhibit B-1

 

Form of Opinion of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP

 

(i) The Securities have been duly authorized by the Company and, assuming due authentication thereof by the Trustee and upon payment and delivery in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms entitled to the benefits of the Indenture except as the enforceability thereof may be limited by the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally, general equitable principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law) and an implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing.

 

(ii) Assuming the Guarantees have been duly authorized, executed and issued, and assuming due authentication of the Securities by the Trustee and upon payment for and delivery of the Securities in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Guarantors enforceable against the Guarantors in accordance with their terms and entitled to the benefits of the Indenture except as the enforceability thereof may be limited by the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally, general equitable principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law) and an implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing.

 

(iii) The Indenture has (A) been duly qualified under the Trust Indenture Act and (B) been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and the Guarantors and, assuming the Indenture is a valid and legally binding obligation of the Trustee, constitutes a valid and legally binding obligation of the Company and the Guarantors, enforceable against the Company and the Guarantors in accordance with its terms except as the enforceability thereof may be limited by the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally, general equitable principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law) and an implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing.

 

(iv) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and Hovnanian.

 

(v) Neither the Company nor Hovnanian is and, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Securities and the application of the proceeds thereof as described in the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus, will not be, an “investment company” within the meaning of and subject to regulation under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended;

 

(vi) The statements made in the Preliminary Prospectus and Prospectus under the caption “Description of Notes”, insofar as they purport to constitute summaries of certain terms of documents referred to therein, constitute accurate summaries of the terms of such documents in all material respects.

 

(vii) The statements made in the Preliminary Prospectus and Prospectus under the caption “United States Federal Income and Estate Tax Consequences to Non-U.S. Holders,” insofar as they purport to constitute summaries of matters of United States federal tax law and regulations or legal conclusions with respect thereto, constitute accurate summaries of the matters described therein in all material respects.

 

(viii) No consent, approval, authorization, order, registration, or qualification of or with any federal or New York governmental agency or body or any Delaware governmental agency or body acting pursuant to the Delaware General Corporation Law or the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act or, to our knowledge, any federal or New York court or any Delaware court acting pursuant to the Delaware General Corporation Law or the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act is required for the issue and sale of the Securities by the Company, the issue of the Guarantees by the Guarantors, and the compliance by the Company and the Guarantors with all of the provisions of this Agreement and the Indenture, except for the registration under the Act of the Securities, and such consents, approvals, authorizations, registrations or qualifications as may be

 



 

required under state securities or Blue Sky laws in connection with the purchase and distribution of the Securities by the Underwriters.

 

(ix) The Registration Statement has become effective under the Act and the Prospectus was filed with the Commission on the date specified in such opinion pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Rules and Regulations and, to such counsel’s knowledge, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued or proceedings for that purpose or pursuant to Section 8A of the Act against the Company or in connection with the offering have been instituted or threatened by the Commission and the Company has not received any notice of objection of the Commission to the use of the Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) under the Securities Act.

 

In rendering such opinion, Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP may rely as to matters involving the application of laws of any jurisdiction other than the State of New York, the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware or the Federal Law of the United States, to the extent they deem proper and specified in such opinion, upon the opinion of Peter S. Reinhart, Esq., Senior Vice President and General Counsel of the Company.

 



 

Exhibit B-2

 

Form of Negative Assurance Statement of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP

 

Such counsel shall state that although they have not independently verified the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements made or included in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information, the Prospectus or the 1934 Act documents incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Time of Sale Information or the Prospectus (collectively, the “1934 Act Documents”), and they take no responsibility therefor, except as and to the extent set forth in numbered paragraphs (vi) and (vii) of their opinion letter to you dated the date hereof:

 

(i) such counsel shall advise that each of the Registration Statement, as of its Effective Date, and the Prospectus, as of its date, appeared, on its face, to be appropriately responsive, in all material respects, to the requirements of the Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, except that in each case such counsel need not express any view with respect to the financial statements or other financial or statistical data contained in, incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference in, or omitted from the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the 1934 Act Documents, and

 

(ii) nothing has come to such counsel’s attention that causes such counsel to believe that the Registration Statement (including the 1934 Act Documents on file with the Commission on the Effective Date of the Registration Statement), as of its Effective Date, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading, that the Time of Sale Information, at the time when sales were first confirmed (which such counsel may assume to be the date of the Underwriting Agreement) contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, or that the Prospectus (including the 1934 Act Documents), as of its date or as of the date hereof, contained or contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, except that in each case such counsel expresses no belief with respect to the financial statements or other financial or statistical data contained in, incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference in, or omitted from the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale, the Prospectus or the 1934 Act Documents.

 



 

Exhibit C

 

Underwriters’ Contact Information

 

Any notice to an Underwriter pursuant to Section 8 hereof will be mailed, delivered or telegraphed and confirmed to such Underwriter as set forth below:

 

Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC:

Eleven Madison Avenue

New York, N.Y. 10010-3629

Attn: Matthew Abrusci

Fax: 212-325-8278

Tel: 212-523-0661

 

Citigroup Global Markets Inc.

388 Greenwich Street

New York, NY 10013

Attn: General Counsel

Fax: 212-816-7912

 

Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC

301 South College Street

NC 0602

Charlotte, NC 28288

Attn: High Grade Syndicate Desk

Tel: 704-383-7727

Fax: 704-383-0661

 

UBS Securities LLC:

299 Park Avenue, 36th Floor

New York, N.Y. 10171

Attn: Robert Crowley

Fax: 212-821-5638

Tel: 212-821-4076

 

Banc of America Securities LLC
214 North Tryon St.
Charlotte, NC 28255

Attn: John Gallo
Fax: 704-387-1937

Tel: 704-388-7183

 

BNP Paribas Securities Corp.

The Equitable Tower

787 Seventh Avenue, 8th Floor

New York, NY 10019

Attn: Christine Smith-Howard

 

Calyon Securities (USA) Inc.

1301 Avenue of the Americas

New York, NY 10019

Attn: Peter Ruel,

Managing Director

Tel: 212-408-5609

Fax: 212-408-5630

 



 

J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.

270 Park Ave, 9th floor

New York, NY 10017

Attn: Sonia Navas (Leon)

Tel: 212-834-5710

Fax: 212-834-6702

 

KeyBanc Capital Markets, A Division of McDonald Investments Inc

127 Public Square

Cleveland, OH 44114

Attn: Jason Weaver, Director

Tel: 216-689-7984

Fax: 216-689-4233

 

Greenwich Capital Markets, Inc.

600 Steamboat Road

Greenwich, CT 06830

Attn: Steve Fitzpatrick

Tel: 203-618-2475

Fax:203-422-4764

 

Piper Jaffray & Co.

800 Nicollet Mall, J13S23

Minneapolis, MN 55402

Attn: Steve Tufo

Tel: 612-303-1824

Fax: 612-313-3117

 



 

ANNEX A

 

Annex B is incorporated by reference in Annex A

 



 

ANNEX B

 

Issuer:

 

K. Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Security Description:

 

Senior Notes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Face:

 

$300,000,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds:

 

$297,240,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Coupon:

 

7.500%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Maturity:

 

5/15/2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Offering Price:

 

100.000%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Yield to Maturity:

 

7.500%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Spread to Treasury:

 

298

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Benchmark:

 

4.50% UST due 2/2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratings:

 

Ba1 / BB

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Payment Dates:

 

May 15th and November 15th

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commencing:

 

11/15/2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Optional Redemption:

 

Non-callable for the life of the bond

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Make-Whole:

 

T + 50

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change of Control Put:

 

At 101% of principal plus accrued interest

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trade Date:

 

2/22/2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Settlement Date:

 

2/27/2006 (T+3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CUSIP:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Minimum Allocation:

 

$1,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Increments:

 

$1,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross Spread:

 

0.92%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Book Runners:

 

Credit Suisse

25.00

%

 

 

 

 

 

Citigroup

17.00

%

 

 

 

 

 

Wachovia Securities

17.00

%

 

 

 

 

 

UBS Investment Bank

10.00

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Co-Managers:

 

Banc of America Securities LLC

7.00

%

 

 

 

 

 

JPMorgan

7.00

%

 

 

 

 

 

KeyBanc Capital Markets

4.00

%

 

 

 

 

 

RBS Greenwich Capital

4.00

%

 

 

 

 

 

BNP Paribas Securities

3.00

%

 

 

 

 

 

Calyon Securities (USA) Inc.

3.00

%

 

 

 

 

 

Piper Jaffray

3.00

%

 

 

 

 

The issuer has filed a registration statement (including a prospectus) with the SEC for the offering to which this communication relates. Before you invest, you should read the prospectus in that registration statement and other documents the issuer has filed with the SEC for more complete information about the issuer and this offering. You may get these documents for free by visiting EDGAR on the SEC Web

 



 

site at www.sec.gov. Alternatively, the issuer, any underwriter or any dealer participating in the offering will arrange to send you the prospectus if you request it by calling toll-free 1-800-221-1037.

 


EX-4.1 3 a06-5699_1ex4d1.htm INSTRUMENTS DEFINING THE RIGHTS OF SECURITY HOLDERS, INCLUDING INDENTURES

Exhibit 4.1

 

K. HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC.
HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND THE OTHER GUARANTORS PARTY HERETO

 

71/2% Senior Notes due 2016

 

Sixth Supplemental Indenture

 

Dated as of February 27, 2006

 

WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,

 

as Trustee

 



 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

PAGE

 

 

ARTICLE 1

 

SCOPE OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE; GENERAL

 

 

 

Section 1.01. Scope of Supplemental Indenture; General

2

 

 

ARTICLE 2

 

CERTAIN DEFINITIONS

 

 

 

Section 2.01. Certain Definitions

2

Section 2.02. Rules of Construction

26

 

 

ARTICLE 3

 

COVENANTS

 

 

 

Section 3.01. Existence

26

Section 3.02. Payment of Taxes and Other Claims

27

Section 3.03. Maintenance of Properties and Insurance

27

Section 3.04. Repurchase of Notes Upon Change of Control

28

Section 3.05. Limitations on Indebtedness

28

Section 3.06. Limitations on Restricted Payments

29

Section 3.07. Limitations on Transactions with Affiliates

32

Section 3.08. Limitations on Dispositions of Assets

34

Section 3.09. Offer to Purchase

35

Section 3.10. Limitations on Liens

37

Section 3.11. Limitations on Restrictions Affecting Restricted Subsidiaries

37

Section 3.12. Limitations on Mergers, Consolidations and Sales of Assets

40

Section 3.13. Reports to Holders of Notes

40

Section 3.14. Limitation of Applicability of Certain Covenants if Notes Rated Investment Grade

41

Section 3.15. Applicability of Covenants Contained in the Base Indenture

41

 

 

ARTICLE 4

 

REMEDIES

 

 

 

Section 4.01. Events of Default

41

Section 4.02. Additional Provisions Related to Events of Default

44

 

i



 

ARTICLE 5

 

GUARANTEES; RELEASE OF GUARANTOR

 

 

 

Section 5.01. Unconditional Guarantees

44

Section 5.02. Release of a Guarantor

45

Section 5.03. Guarantors as “obligors” for Provisions Included in the Indenture Pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939

46

 

 

ARTICLE 6

 

THE TRUSTEE

 

 

 

Section 6.01. Compensation and Indemnification of Trustee and Its Prior Claim

46

 

 

ARTICLE 7

 

DEFEASANCE

 

 

 

Section 7.01. Defeasance

46

Section 7.02. Additional Provisions to Survive Legal Defeasance and Discharge

46

Section 7.03. Additional Covenant Defeasance

46

Section 7.04. Section 10.4

47

Section 7.05. Satisfaction and Discharge of the Indenture

47

 

 

ARTICLE 8

 

THE NOTES

 

 

 

Section 8.01. Form of Notes

48

Section 8.02. Depositary

48

Section 8.03. Certificated Notes

48

 

 

ARTICLE 9

 

REDEMPTION

 

 

 

Section 9.01. Optional Redemption

48

Section 9.02. Sinking Fund; Mandatory Redemption

49

Section 9.03. Applicability of Sections of the Base Indenture

49

 

 

ARTICLE 10

 

AMENDMENTS, SUPPLEMENTS AND WAIVERS

 

 

 

Section 10.01. Amendments, Supplements and Waivers

49

Section 10.02. Payments for Consents

49

 

ii



 

ARTICLE 11

 

RELEASE OF ISSUER

 

 

 

Section 11.01. Release of Issuer

49

 

 

ARTICLE 12

 

MISCELLANEOUS

 

 

 

Section 12.01. GOVERNING LAW

50

Section 12.02. No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements

50

Section 12.03. Successors and Assigns

50

Section 12.04. Counterparts

50

Section 12.05. Severability

50

Section 12.06. Effect of Headings

50

Section 12.07. Conflict of Any Provision of Indenture with Trust Indenture Act of 1939

50

 

SCHEDULE:

 

1.

Guarantors

 

2.

Unrestricted Subsidiaries

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT:

 

A.

Form of Note

 

B.

Form of Supplemental Indenture

 

 

iii



 

SIXTH SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE dated as of February 27, 2006 (“Supplemental Indenture”) to the Indenture dated as of November 3, 2003 (the “Base Indenture” and as supplemented by a First Supplemental Indenture thereto, dated as of November 3, 2003, a Second Supplemental Indenture thereto, dated as of March 18, 2004, a Third Supplemental Indenture thereto, dated as of July 15, 2004, a Fourth Supplemental Indenture thereto, dated as of April 19, 2005, a Fifth Supplemental Indenture thereto, dated as of September 6, 2005, and this Supplemental Indenture, the “Indenture”), by and among K. HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC., a California corporation (the “Issuer”), HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC., a Delaware Corporation (“Hovnanian”), each of the Guarantors (as defined herein) and WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as trustee (the “Trustee”).

 

Each party agrees as follows for the benefit of the other party and for the equal and ratable benefit of the holders of Notes (as defined herein):

 

WHEREAS, Hovnanian and the Issuer have duly authorized the execution and delivery of the Base Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of the Issuer’s unsecured senior debt securities (the “Securities”) and the Guarantees thereof to be issued in one or more series as in the Indenture provided;

 

WHEREAS, Hovnanian, the Issuer and the Guarantors desire and have requested the Trustee to join them in the execution and delivery of this Supplemental Indenture in order to establish and provide for the issuance by the Issuer of a series of Securities designated as its 71/2% Senior Notes due 2016 (the “Notes”), substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A and guaranteed by Hovnanian and the Guarantors (as defined herein), on the terms set forth herein;

 

WHEREAS, the Issuer now wishes to issue Notes in an aggregate principal amount of $300,000,000;

 

WHEREAS, Section 8.1 of the Base Indenture provides that a supplemental indenture may be entered into without the consent of the holders of any Securities by Hovnanian, the Issuer, the Guarantors and the Trustee for such purpose provided certain conditions are met;

 

WHEREAS, the conditions set forth in the Indenture for the execution and delivery of this Supplemental Indenture have been complied with; and

 

WHEREAS, all things necessary to make this Supplemental Indenture a valid agreement of Hovnanian, the Issuer, the Guarantors and the Trustee, in accordance with its terms, and a valid amendment of, and supplement to, the Base Indenture have been done;

 



 

NOW, THEREFORE:

 

In consideration of the premises and the purchase and acceptance of the Notes by the holders thereof Hovnanian, the Issuer and the Guarantors mutually covenant and agree with the Trustee, for the equal and ratable benefit of the holders of the Notes, that the Base Indenture is supplemented and amended, to the extent expressed herein, as follows:

 

ARTICLE 1
SCOPE OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE; GENERAL

 

Section 1.01.  Scope of Supplemental Indenture; General.  This Supplemental Indenture supplements, and to the extent inconsistent therewith, replaces the provisions of the Indenture, to which provisions reference is hereby made.

 

The changes, modifications and supplements to the Indenture effected by this Supplemental Indenture shall be applicable only with respect to, and govern the terms of, the Notes (which shall be initially in the aggregate principal amount of $300,000,000) and shall not apply to any other Securities that have or may be issued under the Indenture unless a supplemental indenture with respect to such other Securities specifically incorporates such changes, modifications and supplements.  Pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture, there is hereby created and designated a series of Securities under the Indenture entitled “71/2% Senior Notes due 2016.”  The Notes shall be in the form of Exhibit A hereto, the terms of which are incorporated herein by reference.  The Notes shall be guaranteed by Hovnanian and the Guarantors as provided in such form and the Indenture.

 

Subject to Section 3.05 hereof, the Issuer may issue additional notes subsequent to the Issue Date (such notes, the “Additional Notes”) of the same series as the Notes.  In the event that the Issuer shall issue and the Trustee shall authenticate any Additional Notes issued under this Supplemental Indenture subsequent to the Issue Date, the Issuer shall use its best efforts to obtain the same “CUSIP” number for such Notes as is printed on the Notes outstanding at such time; provided, however, that if any series of Notes issued under this Supplemental Indenture subsequent to the Issue Date is determined, pursuant to an Opinion of Counsel in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, to be a different class of security than the Notes outstanding at such time for federal income tax purposes, the Issuer may obtain a “CUSIP” number for such Notes that is different than the “CUSIP” number printed on the Notes then outstanding. Notwithstanding the foregoing, all Notes issued under this Supplemental Indenture shall vote and consent together on all matters as one class, including without limitation, waivers, amendments, redemption and Offers to Purchase, and

 

2



 

no Notes will have the right to vote or consent as a separate class from other Notes on any matter.

 

ARTICLE 2
CERTAIN DEFINITIONS

 

Section 2.01.  Certain Definitions.  Section 1.1 of the Base Indenture is hereby amended by adding the following definitions in their proper alphabetical order which, in the event of a conflict with the definition of terms in the Indenture, shall govern.  Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Base Indenture.

 

Acquired Indebtedness” means (a) with respect to any Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary (or is merged into Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary) after the Issue Date, Indebtedness of such Person or any of its Subsidiaries existing at the time such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary (or is merged into Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary) that was not incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary (or being merged into Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary) and (b) with respect to Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary, any Indebtedness expressly assumed by Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary in connection with the acquisition of any assets from another Person (other than Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary), which Indebtedness was not incurred by such other Person in connection with or in contemplation of such acquisition.  Indebtedness incurred in connection with or in contemplation of any transaction described in clause (a) or (b) of the preceding sentence shall be deemed to have been incurred by Hovnanian or a Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, at the time such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary (or is merged into Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary) in the case of clause (a) or at the time of the acquisition of such assets in the case of clause (b), but shall not be deemed Acquired Indebtedness.

 

Additional Notes” has the meaning ascribed to it in Article 1 hereof.

 

Affiliate” means, when used with reference to a specified Person, any Person directly or indirectly controlling, or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Person specified.

 

Affiliate Transaction” has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 3.07(a) hereof.

 

3



 

Applicable Debt” means all Indebtedness of Hovnanian or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (a) under Credit Facilities or (b) that is publicly traded (including in the Rule 144A market), including without limitation the Issuer’s senior notes and senior subordinated notes outstanding on the Issue Date.

 

Asset Acquisition” means (a) an Investment by Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary in any other Person if, as a result of such Investment, such Person shall become a Restricted Subsidiary or shall be consolidated or merged with or into Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary or (b) the acquisition by Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary of the assets of any Person, which constitute all or substantially all of the assets or of an operating unit or line of business of such Person or which is otherwise outside the ordinary course of business.

 

Asset Disposition” means any sale, transfer, conveyance, lease or other disposition (including, without limitation, by way of merger, consolidation or sale and leaseback or sale of shares of Capital Stock in any Subsidiary) (each, a “transaction”) by Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary to any Person of any Property having a Fair Market Value in any transaction or series of related transactions of at least $5 million. The term “Asset Disposition” shall not include:

 

(a)           a transaction between Hovnanian, the Issuer and any Restricted Subsidiary or a transaction between Restricted Subsidiaries,

 

(b)           a transaction in the ordinary course of business, including, without limitation, sales (directly or indirectly), dedications and other donations to governmental authorities, leases and sales and leasebacks of (i) homes, improved land and unimproved land and (ii) real estate (including related amenities and improvements),

 

(c)           a transaction involving the sale of Capital Stock of, or the disposition of assets in, an Unrestricted Subsidiary,

 

(d)           any exchange or swap of assets of Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary for assets that (x) are to be used by Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary in the ordinary course of its Real Estate Business and (y) have a Fair Market Value not less than the Fair Market Value of the assets exchanged or swapped,

 

(e)           any sale, transfer, conveyance, lease or other disposition of assets and properties that is governed by Section 3.12 hereof, or

 

(f)            dispositions of mortgage loans and related assets and mortgage-backed securities in the ordinary course of a mortgage lending business.

 

4



 

Attributable Debt” means, with respect to any Capitalized Lease Obligations, the capitalized amount thereof determined in accordance with GAAP.

 

Bankruptcy Law” means title 11 of the United States Code, as amended, or any similar federal or state law for the relief of debtors.

 

Capital Stock” means, with respect to any Person, any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated) of or in such Person’s capital stock or other equity interests, and options, rights or warrants to purchase such capital stock or other equity interests, whether now outstanding or issued after the Issue Date, including, without limitation, all Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock.

 

Capitalized Lease Obligations” of any Person means the obligations of such Person to pay rent or other amounts under a lease that is required to be capitalized for financial reporting purposes in accordance with GAAP, and the amount of such obligations will be the capitalized amount thereof determined in accordance with GAAP.

 

Cash Equivalents” means

 

(a)           U.S. dollars;

 

(b)           securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the U.S. government or any agency or instrumentality thereof having maturities of one year or less from the date of acquisition;

 

(c)           certificates of deposit and eurodollar time deposits with maturities of one year or less from the date of acquisition, bankers’ acceptances with maturities not exceeding six months and overnight bank deposits, in each case with any domestic commercial bank having capital and surplus in excess of $500 million;

 

(d)           repurchase obligations with a term of not more than seven days for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (b) and (c) above entered into with any financial institution meeting the qualifications specified in clause (c) above;

 

(e)           commercial paper rated P-1, A-1 or the equivalent thereof by Moody’s or S&P, respectively, and in each case maturing within six months after the date of acquisition; and

 

(f)            investments in money market funds substantially all of the assets of which consist of securities described in the foregoing clauses (a) through (e).

 

5



 

Certificated Note” means a Note registered in individual form without interest coupons.

 

Change of Control” means

 

(a)           any sale, lease, or other transfer (in one transaction or a series of transactions) of all or substantially all of the consolidated assets of Hovnanian and its Restricted Subsidiaries to any Person (other than a Restricted Subsidiary); provided, however, that a transaction where the holders of all classes of Common Equity of Hovnanian immediately prior to such transaction own, directly or indirectly, more than 50% of all classes of Common Equity of such Person immediately after such transaction shall not be a Change of Control;

 

(b)           a “person” or “group” (within the meaning of Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act (other than (x) Hovnanian or (y) the Permitted Hovnanian Holders) becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) of Common Equity of Hovnanian representing more than 50% of the voting power of the Common Equity of Hovnanian;

 

(c)           Continuing Directors cease to constitute at least a majority of the Board of Directors of Hovnanian;

 

(d)           the stockholders of Hovnanian approve any plan or proposal for the liquidation or dissolution of Hovnanian; provided, however, that a liquidation or dissolution of Hovnanian which is part of a transaction that does not constitute a Change of Control under the proviso contained in clause (a) above shall not constitute a Change of Control; or

 

(e)           a change of control shall occur as defined in the instrument governing any publicly traded debt securities of Hovnanian or the Issuer which requires Hovnanian or the Issuer to repay or repurchase such debt securities.

 

Common Equity” of any Person means Capital Stock of such Person that is generally entitled to (a) vote in the election of directors of such Person or (b) if such Person is not a corporation, vote or otherwise participate in the selection of the governing body, partners, managers or others that will control the management or policies of such Person.

 

Consolidated Adjusted Tangible Assets” of Hovnanian as of any date means the Consolidated Tangible Assets of Hovnanian, the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries at the end of the fiscal quarter immediately preceding the date less any assets securing any Non-Recourse Indebtedness, as determined in accordance with GAAP.

 

6



 

Consolidated Cash Flow Available for Fixed Charges” means, for any period, Consolidated Net Income for such period plus (each to the extent deducted in calculating such Consolidated Net Income and determined in accordance with GAAP) the sum for such period, without duplication, of:

 

(a)           income taxes,

 

(b)           Consolidated Interest Expense,

 

(c)           depreciation and amortization expenses and other non-cash charges to earnings, and

 

(d)           interest and financing fees and expenses which were previously capitalized and which are amortized to cost of sales, minus

 

all other non-cash items (other than the receipt of notes receivable) increasing such Consolidated Net Income.

 

Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” means, with respect to any determination date, the ratio of (x) Consolidated Cash Flow Available for Fixed Charges for the prior four full fiscal quarters (the “Four Quarter Period”) for which financial results have been reported immediately preceding the determination date (the “Transaction Date”), to (y) the aggregate Consolidated Interest Incurred for the Four Quarter Period. For purposes of this definition, “Consolidated Cash Flow Available for Fixed Charges” and “Consolidated Interest Incurred” shall be calculated after giving effect on a pro forma basis for the period of such calculation to:

 

(a)           the incurrence or the repayment, repurchase, defeasance or other discharge or the assumption by another Person that is not an Affiliate (collectively, “repayment”) of any Indebtedness of Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary (and the application of the proceeds thereof) giving rise to the need to make such calculation, and any incurrence or repayment of other Indebtedness (and the application of the proceeds thereof), at any time on or after the first day of the Four Quarter Period and on or prior to the Transaction Date, as if such incurrence or repayment, as the case may be (and the application of the proceeds thereof), occurred on the first day of the Four Quarter Period, except that Indebtedness under revolving credit facilities shall be deemed to be the average daily balance of such Indebtedness during the Four Quarter Period (as reduced on such pro forma basis by the application of any proceeds of the incurrence of Indebtedness giving rise to the need to make such calculation);

 

(b)           any Asset Disposition or Asset Acquisition (including, without limitation, any Asset Acquisition giving rise to the need to make such calculation as a result of Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary (including any

 

7



 

Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of any such Asset Acquisition) incurring Acquired Indebtedness at any time on or after the first day of the Four Quarter Period and on or prior to the Transaction Date), as if such Asset Disposition or Asset Acquisition (including the incurrence or repayment of any such Indebtedness) and the inclusion, notwithstanding clause (b) of the definition of “Consolidated Net Income,” of any Consolidated Cash Flow Available for Fixed Charges associated with such Asset Acquisition as if it occurred on the first day of the Four Quarter Period; provided, however, that the Consolidated Cash Flow Available for Fixed Charges associated with any Asset Acquisition shall not be included to the extent the net income so associated would be excluded pursuant to the definition of “Consolidated Net Income,” other than clause (b) thereof, as if it applied to the Person or assets involved before they were acquired; and

 

(c)           the Consolidated Cash Flow Available for Fixed Charges and the Consolidated Interest Incurred attributable to discontinued operations, as determined in accordance with GAAP, shall be excluded.

 

Furthermore, in calculating “Consolidated Cash Flow Available for Fixed Charges” for purposes of determining the denominator (but not the numerator) of this “Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio,”

 

(a)           interest on Indebtedness in respect of which a pro forma calculation is required that is determined on a fluctuating basis as of the Transaction Date (including Indebtedness actually incurred on the Transaction Date) and which will continue to be so determined thereafter shall be deemed to have accrued at a fixed rate per annum equal to the rate of interest on such Indebtedness in effect on the Transaction Date, and

 

(b)           notwithstanding clause (a) above, interest on such Indebtedness determined on a fluctuating basis, to the extent such interest is covered by agreements relating to Interest Protection Agreements, shall be deemed to accrue at the rate per annum resulting after giving effect to the operation of such agreements.

 

Consolidated Interest Expense” of Hovnanian for any period means the Interest Expense of Hovnanian, the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.

 

Consolidated Interest Incurred” for any period means the Interest Incurred of Hovnanian, the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.

 

Consolidated Net Income” for any period means the aggregate net income (or loss) of Hovnanian and its Subsidiaries for such period, determined on

 

8



 

a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP; provided that there will be excluded from such net income (loss) (to the extent otherwise included therein), without duplication:

 

(a)           the net income (or loss) of (x) any Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than a Mortgage Subsidiary) or (y) any Person (other than a Restricted Subsidiary or a Mortgage Subsidiary) in which any Person other than Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary has an ownership interest, except, in each case, to the extent that any such income has actually been received by Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary in the form of cash dividends or similar cash distributions during such period, which dividends or distributions are not in excess of Hovnanian’s, the Issuer’s or such Restricted Subsidiary’s (as applicable) pro rata share of such Unrestricted Subsidiary’s or such other Person’s net income earned during such period,

 

(b)           except to the extent includable in Consolidated Net Income pursuant to the foregoing clause (a), the net income (or loss) of any Person that accrued prior to the date that (i) such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary or is merged with or into or consolidated with Hovnanian, the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (except, in the case of an Unrestricted Subsidiary that is redesignated a Restricted Subsidiary during such period, to the extent of its retained earnings from the beginning of such period to the date of such redesignation) or (ii) the assets of such Person are acquired by Hovnanian or any Restricted Subsidiary,

 

(c)           the net income of any Restricted Subsidiary to the extent that (but only so long as) the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by such Restricted Subsidiary of that income is not permitted by operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or governmental regulation applicable to that Restricted Subsidiary during such period,

 

(d)           the gains or losses, together with any related provision for taxes, realized during such period by Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary resulting from (i) the acquisition of securities, or extinguishment of Indebtedness, of Hovnanian or any Restricted Subsidiary or (ii) any Asset Disposition by Hovnanian or any Restricted Subsidiary,

 

(e)           any extraordinary gain or loss together with any related provision for taxes, realized by Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary, and

 

(f)            any non-recurring expense recorded by Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary in connection with a merger accounted for as a “pooling-of-interests” transaction;

 

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provided, further, that for purposes of calculating Consolidated Net Income solely as it relates to clause (iii) of Section 3.06(a) hereof, clause (d)(ii) above shall not be applicable.

 

Consolidated Tangible Assets” of Hovnanian as of any date means the total amount of assets of Hovnanian, the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries (less applicable reserves) on a consolidated basis at the end of the fiscal quarter immediately preceding such date, as determined in accordance with GAAP, less (a) Intangible Assets and (b) appropriate adjustments on account of minority interests of other Persons holding equity investments in Restricted Subsidiaries.

 

Continuing Director” means a director who either was a member of the Board of Directors of Hovnanian on the Issue Date or who became a director of Hovnanian subsequent to such date and whose election or nomination for election by Hovnanian’s stockholders, was duly approved by a majority of the Continuing Directors on the Board of Directors of Hovnanian at the time of such approval, either by a specific vote or by approval of the proxy statement issued by Hovnanian on behalf of the entire Board of Directors of Hovnanian in which such individual is named as nominee for director.

 

control” when used with respect to any Person, means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

 

Credit Facilities” means, collectively, each of the credit facilities and lines of credit of Hovnanian or one or more Restricted Subsidiaries in existence on the Issue Date and one or more other facilities and lines of credit among or between Hovnanian or one or more Restricted Subsidiaries and one or more lenders pursuant to which Hovnanian or one or more Restricted Subsidiaries may incur indebtedness for working capital and general corporate purposes (including acquisitions), as any such facility or line of credit may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, and includes any agreement extending the maturity of, increasing the amount of, or restructuring, all or any portion of the Indebtedness under such facility or line of credit or any successor facilities or lines of credit and includes any facility or line of credit with one or more lenders refinancing or replacing all or any portion of the Indebtedness under such facility or line of credit or any successor facility or line of credit.

 

Currency Agreement” of any Person means any foreign exchange contract, currency swap agreement or other similar agreement or arrangement designed to protect such Person or any of its Subsidiaries against fluctuations in currency values.

 

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Custodian” means any receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator or similar official under any Bankruptcy Law.

 

Default” means any event, act or condition that is, or after notice or the passage of time or both would be, an Event of Default.

 

Designation Amount” has the meaning provided in the definition of Unrestricted Subsidiary.

 

Disqualified Stock” means any Capital Stock that, by its terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable), or upon the happening of any event, (a) matures or is mandatorily redeemable, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof, in whole or in part, on or prior to the final maturity date of the Notes or (b) is convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for (whether at the option of the issuer or the holder thereof) (i) debt securities or (ii) any Capital Stock referred to in (a) above, in each case, at any time prior to the final maturity date of the Notes; provided, however, that any Capital Stock that would not constitute Disqualified Stock but for provisions thereof giving holders thereof (or the holders of any security into or for which such Capital Stock is convertible, exchangeable or exercisable) the right to require Hovnanian to repurchase or redeem such Capital Stock upon the occurrence of a change in control occurring prior to the final maturity date of the Notes shall not constitute Disqualified Stock if the change in control provision applicable to such Capital Stock are no more favorable to such holders than the provisions of Section 3.04 hereof and such Capital Stock specifically provides that Hovnanian will not repurchase or redeem any such Capital Stock pursuant to such provisions prior to Hovnanian’s repurchase of the Notes as are required pursuant to Section 3.04 hereof.

 

DTC” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 8.02 hereof.

 

Event of Default” means any event specified as such in Section 4.01 hereof.

 

expiration date” has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 3.09(b) hereof.

 

Extinguished Covenants” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.14 hereof.

 

Fair Market Value” means, with respect to any asset, the price (after taking into account any liabilities relating to such assets) that would be negotiated in an arm’s-length transaction for cash between a willing seller and a willing and able buyer, neither of which is under any compulsion to complete the transaction, as such price is determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of Hovnanian

 

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or a duly authorized committee thereof, as evidenced by a resolution of such Board or committee.

 

GAAP” or “generally accepted accounting principles” means generally accepted accounting principles set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such other entity as may be approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession of the United States, as in effect on May 4, 1999.

 

Global Note” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 8.01 hereof.

 

Global Note Holder” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 8.02 hereof.

 

guarantee” means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of any Person directly or indirectly guaranteeing any Indebtedness of any other Person and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any obligation, direct or indirect, contingent or otherwise, of such Person: (i) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness of such other Person (whether arising by virtue of partnership arrangements, or by agreement to keep-well, to purchase assets, goods, securities or services, to take-or-pay, or to maintain financial statement conditions or otherwise) or (ii) entered into for purposes of assuring in any other manner the obligee of such Indebtedness of the payment thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof, in whole or in part; provided that the term “guarantee” does not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business.  The term “guarantee” used as a verb has a corresponding meaning.

 

Guarantors” means (i) initially, Hovnanian and each of the other Guarantors signatory hereto as set forth on Schedule 1 hereto, which includes each of Hovnanian’s Restricted Subsidiaries in existence on the Issue Date, other than the Issuer, KHL, Inc. and K. Hovnanian Poland, sp.zo.o. and (ii) each of Hovnanian’s Subsidiaries which becomes a Guarantor of the Notes pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture, and their successors, in each case until released from its respective Guarantee pursuant to this Indenture.

 

Holder”, “Holder of Securities”, “securityholder” and similar terms mean in the case of a Note, the Person in whose name such Note is registered in the books of the security register for the Notes.

 

Hovnanian” has the meaning ascribed to it in the preamble hereof and shall also refer to any successor under the Indenture.

 

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incurrence” has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 3.05(a) hereof.

 

Indebtedness” of any Person means, without duplication,

 

(a)           any liability of such Person (i) for borrowed money or under any reimbursement obligation relating to a letter of credit or other similar instruments (other than standby letters of credit or similar instrument issued for the benefit of or surety, performance, completion or payment bonds, earnest money notes or similar purpose undertakings or indemnifications issued by, such Person in the ordinary course of business), (ii) evidenced by a bond, note, debenture or similar instrument (including a purchase money obligation) given in connection with the acquisition of any businesses, properties or assets of any kind or with services incurred in connection with capital expenditures (other than any obligation to pay a contingent purchase price which, as of the date of incurrence thereof is not required to be recorded as a liability in accordance with GAAP), or (iii) in respect of Capitalized Lease Obligations (to the extent of the Attributable Debt in respect thereof),

 

(b)           any Indebtedness of others that such Person has guaranteed to the extent of the guarantee, provided, however, that Indebtedness of Hovnanian and its Restricted Subsidiaries will not include the obligations of Hovnanian or a Restricted Subsidiary under warehouse lines of credit of Mortgage Subsidiaries to repurchase mortgages at prices no greater than 98% of the principal amount thereof, and upon any such purchase the excess, if any, of the purchase price thereof over the Fair Market Value of the mortgages acquired, will constitute Restricted Payments subject to Section 3.06 hereof,

 

(c)           to the extent not otherwise included, the obligations of such Person under Currency Agreements or Interest Protection Agreements to the extent recorded as liabilities not constituting Interest Incurred, net of amounts recorded as assets in respect of such agreements, in accordance with GAAP, and

 

(d)           all Indebtedness of others secured by a Lien on any asset of such Person, whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by such Person;

 

provided, that Indebtedness shall not include accounts payable, liabilities to trade creditors of such Person or other accrued expenses arising in the ordinary course of business. The amount of Indebtedness of any Person at any date shall be (i) the outstanding balance at such date of all unconditional obligations as described above, net of any unamortized discount to be accounted for as Interest Expense, in accordance with GAAP, (ii) the maximum liability of such Person for any contingent obligations under clause (a) above at such date, net of an unamortized discount to be accounted for as Interest Expense in accordance with GAAP, and (iii) in the case of clause (d) above, the lesser of (x) the fair market value of any

 

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asset subject to a Lien securing the Indebtedness of others on the date that the Lien attaches and (y) the amount of the Indebtedness secured.

 

Indenture” has the meaning ascribed to it in the preamble hereof.

 

Intangible Assets” of Hovnanian means all unamortized debt discount and expense, unamortized deferred charges, goodwill, patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights, write-ups of assets over their prior carrying value (other than write-ups which occurred prior to the Issue Date and other than, in connection with the acquisition of an asset, the write-up of the value of such asset (within one year of its acquisition) to its fair market value in accordance with GAAP) and all other items which would be treated as intangible on the consolidated balance sheet of Hovnanian, the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries prepared in accordance with GAAP.

 

Interest Expense” of any Person for any period means, without duplication, the aggregate amount of (a) interest which, in conformity with GAAP, would be set opposite the caption “interest expense” or any like caption on an income statement for such Person (including, without limitation, imputed interest included in Capitalized Lease Obligations, all commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit and bankers’ acceptance financing, the net costs (but reduced by net gains) associated with Currency Agreements and Interest Protection Agreements, amortization of other financing fees and expenses, the interest portion of any deferred payment obligation, amortization of discount or premium, if any, and all other non-cash interest expense (other than interest and other charges amortized to cost of sales), and (b) all interest actually paid by Hovnanian or a Restricted Subsidiary under any guarantee of Indebtedness (including, without limitation, a guarantee of principal, interest or any combination thereof) of any Person other than Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary during such period; provided, that Interest Expense shall exclude any expense associated with the complete write-off of financing fees and expenses in connection with the repayment of any Indebtedness.

 

Interest Incurred” of any Person for any period means, without duplication, the aggregate amount of (a) Interest Expense and (b) all capitalized interest and amortized debt issuance costs.

 

Interest Protection Agreement” of any Person means any interest rate swap agreement, interest rate collar agreement, option or futures contract or other similar agreement or arrangement designed to protect such Person or any of its Subsidiaries against fluctuations in interest rates with respect to Debt permitted to be incurred under the Indenture.

 

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Investment Grade” means, with respect to a debt rating of the Notes, a rating of Baa3 or higher by Moody’s together with a rating of BBB- or higher by S&P or, in the event S&P or Moody’s or both shall cease rating the Notes (for reasons outside the control of Hovnanian or the Issuer) and Hovnanian shall select any other Rating Agency, the equivalent of such ratings by such other Rating Agency.

 

Investments” of any Person means (a) all investments by such Person in any other Person in the form of loans, advances or capital contributions, (b) all guarantees of Indebtedness or other obligations of any other Person by such Person, (c) all purchases (or other acquisitions for consideration) by such Person of Indebtedness, Capital Stock or other securities of any other Person and (d) all other items that would be classified as investments in any other Person (including, without limitation, purchases of assets outside the ordinary course of business) on a balance sheet of such Person prepared in accordance with GAAP.

 

Issue Date” means February 27, 2006.

 

Issuer” has the meaning ascribed to it in the preamble hereof and shall also refer to any successor obligor under the Indenture.

 

Lien” means, with respect to any Property, any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such Property. For purposes of this definition, a Person shall be deemed to own, subject to a Lien, any Property which it has acquired or holds subject to the interest of a vendor or lessor under any conditional sale agreement, capital lease or other title retention agreement relating to such Property.

 

Make-Whole Amount” means, in connection with any optional redemption of any Note pursuant to Section 9.01 hereof, the excess, if any, of: (a) the aggregate present value as of the date of such redemption of each dollar of principal being redeemed and the amount of interest (exclusive of interest accrued to the redemption date) that would have been payable in respect of such dollar if such prepayment had not been made, determined by discounting, on a semiannual basis, such principal and interest at the Treasury Rate (determined on the business day preceding the date of such redemption) plus 0.50%, from the respective dates on which such principal and interest would have been payable if such payment had not been made; over (b) the principal amount of the Note being redeemed.

 

Marketable Securities” means (a) equity securities that are listed on the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange or The Nasdaq National Market and (b) debt securities that are rated by a nationally recognized rating agency, listed on the New York Stock Exchange or the American Stock Exchange or covered by at least two reputable market makers.

 

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Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or any successor to its debt rating business.

 

Mortgage Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of Hovnanian substantially all of whose operations consist of the mortgage lending business.

 

Net Cash Proceeds” means with respect to an Asset Disposition, cash payments received (including any cash payments received by way of deferred payment of principal pursuant to a note or installment receivable or otherwise (including any cash received upon sale or disposition of such note or receivable), but only as and when received), excluding any other consideration received in the form of assumption by the acquiring Person of Indebtedness or other obligations relating to the Property disposed of in such Asset Disposition or received in any other non-cash form unless and until such non-cash consideration is converted into cash therefrom, in each case, net of all legal, title and recording tax expenses, commissions and other fees and expenses incurred, and all federal, state and local taxes required to be accrued as a liability under GAAP as a consequence of such Asset Disposition, and in each case net of a reasonable reserve for the after-tax cost of any indemnification or other payments (fixed and contingent) attributable to the seller’s indemnities or other obligations to the purchaser undertaken by Hovnanian, the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with such Asset Disposition, and net of all payments made on any Indebtedness which is secured by or relates to such Property, in accordance with the terms of any Lien or agreement upon or with respect to such Property or which must by its terms or by applicable law be repaid out of the proceeds from such Asset Disposition, and net of all contractually required distributions and payments made to minority interest holders in Restricted Subsidiaries or joint ventures as a result of such Asset Disposition.

 

Non-Recourse Indebtedness” with respect to any Person means Indebtedness of such Person for which (a) the sole legal recourse for collection of principal and interest on such Indebtedness is against the specific property identified in the instruments evidencing or securing such Indebtedness and such property was acquired with the proceeds of such Indebtedness or such Indebtedness was incurred within 90 days after the acquisition of such property and (b) no other assets of such Person may be realized upon in collection of principal or interest on such Indebtedness. Indebtedness which is otherwise Non-Recourse Indebtedness will not lose its character as Non-Recourse Indebtedness because there is recourse to the borrower, any guarantor or any other Person for (i) environmental warranties and indemnities, or (ii) indemnities for and liabilities arising from fraud, misrepresentation, misapplication or non-payment of rents, profits, insurance and condemnation proceeds and other sums actually received by the borrower from secured assets to be paid to the lender, waste and mechanics’ liens.

 

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Notes” has the meaning ascribed to it in the preamble hereof.

 

Offer” has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 3.09(a) hereof.

 

Offer to Purchase” has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 3.09(a) hereof.

 

Paying Agent” refers to a Person engaged to perform the obligations of the Trustee in respect of payments made or funds held hereunder in respect of the Notes.

 

Permitted Hovnanian Holders” means, collectively, Kevork S. Hovnanian, Ara K. Hovnanian, the members of their immediate families, the respective estates, spouses, heirs, ancestors, lineal descendants, legatees and legal representatives of any of the foregoing and the trustee of any bona fide trust of which one or more of the foregoing are the sole beneficiaries or the grantors thereof, or any entity of which any of the foregoing, individually or collectively, beneficially own more than 50% of the Common Equity.

 

Permitted Indebtedness” means

 

(a)           Indebtedness under Credit Facilities which does not exceed $1.0 billion principal amount outstanding at any one time;

 

(b)           Indebtedness in respect of obligations of Hovnanian and its Subsidiaries to the trustees under indentures for debt securities;

 

(c)           intercompany debt obligations of (i) Hovnanian to the Issuer, (ii) the Issuer to Hovnanian, (iii) Hovnanian or the Issuer to any Restricted Subsidiary and (iv) any Restricted Subsidiary to Hovnanian or the Issuer or any other Restricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that any Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary or the Issuer or Hovnanian owed to any Restricted Subsidiary or the Issuer that ceases to be a Restricted Subsidiary shall be deemed to be incurred and shall be treated as an incurrence for purposes of Section 3.05(a) hereof at the time the Restricted Subsidiary in question ceases to be a Restricted Subsidiary;

 

(d)           Indebtedness of Hovnanian or the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary under any Currency Agreements or Interest Protection Agreements in a notional amount no greater than the payments due (at the time the related Currency Agreement or Interest Protection Agreement is entered into) with respect to the Indebtedness or currency being hedged;

 

(e)           Purchase Money Indebtedness;

 

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(f)            Capitalized Lease Obligations;

 

(g)           obligations for, pledge of assets in respect of, and guaranties of, bond financings of political subdivisions or enterprises thereof in the ordinary course of business;

 

(h)           Indebtedness secured only by office buildings owned or occupied by Hovnanian or any Restricted Subsidiary, which Indebtedness does not exceed $10 million aggregate principal amount outstanding at any one time;

 

(i)            Indebtedness under warehouse lines of credit, repurchase agreements and Indebtedness secured by mortgage loans and related assets of mortgage lending Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of a mortgage lending business; and

 

(j)            Indebtedness of Hovnanian or any Restricted Subsidiary which, together with all other Indebtedness under this clause (j), does not exceed $50 million aggregate principal amount outstanding at any one time.

 

Permitted Investment” means

 

(a)           Cash Equivalents;

 

(b)           any Investment in Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary or any Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of such Investment or that is consolidated or merged with or into, or transfers all or substantially all of the assets of it or an operating unit or line of business to, Hovnanian or a Restricted Subsidiary;

 

(c)           any receivables, loans or other consideration taken by Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary in connection with any asset sale otherwise permitted by the Indenture;

 

(d)           Investments received in connection with any bankruptcy or reorganization proceeding, or as a result of foreclosure, perfection or enforcement of any Lien or any judgment or settlement of any Person in exchange for or satisfaction of Indebtedness or other obligations or other property received from such Person, or for other liabilities or obligations of such Person created, in accordance with the terms of the Indenture;

 

(e)           Investments in Currency Agreements or Interest Protection Agreements described in the definition of Permitted Indebtedness;

 

(f)            any loan or advance to an executive officer, director or employee of Hovnanian or any Restricted Subsidiary made in the ordinary course of

 

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business or in accordance with past practice; provided, however, that any such loan or advance exceeding $1 million shall have been approved by the Board of Directors of Hovnanian or a committee thereof consisting of disinterested members;

 

(g)           Investments in joint ventures in a Real Estate Business with unaffiliated third parties in an aggregate amount at any time outstanding not to exceed 10% of Consolidated Tangible Assets at such time;

 

(h)           Investments in interests in issuances of collateralized mortgage obligations, mortgages, mortgage loan servicing, or other mortgage related assets;

 

(i)            obligations of Hovnanian or a Restricted Subsidiary under warehouse lines of credit of Mortgage Subsidiaries to repurchase mortgages; and

 

(j)            Investments in an aggregate amount outstanding not to exceed $10 million.

 

Permitted Liens” means

 

(a)           Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental or quasi-government charges or claims that (i) are not yet delinquent, (ii) are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and as to which appropriate reserves have been established or other provisions have been made in accordance with GAAP, if required, or (iii) encumber solely property abandoned or in the process of being abandoned,

 

(b)           statutory Liens of landlords and carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, suppliers’, materialmen’s, repairmen’s or other Liens imposed by law and arising in the ordinary course of business and with respect to amounts that, to the extent applicable, either (i) are not yet delinquent or (ii) are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and as to which appropriate reserves have been established or other provisions have been made in accordance with GAAP, if required,

 

(c)           Liens (other than any Lien imposed by the Employer Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended) incurred or deposits made in the ordinary course of business in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other types of social security,

 

(d)           Liens incurred or deposits made to secure the performance of tenders, bids, leases, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, development obligations, progress payments, government contacts, utility services, developer’s or other obligations to make on-site or off-site improvements and other obligations of like nature (exclusive of obligations for the payment of borrowed

 

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money but including the items referred to in the parenthetical in clause (a)(i) of the definition of “Indebtedness”), in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business of Hovnanian, the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries,

 

(e)           attachment or judgment Liens not giving rise to a Default or an Event of Default,

 

(f)            easements, dedications, assessment district or similar Liens in connection with municipal or special district financing, rights-of-way, restrictions, reservations and other similar charges, burdens, and other similar charges or encumbrances not materially interfering with the ordinary course of business of Hovnanian, the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries,

 

(g)           zoning restrictions, licenses, restrictions on the use of real property or minor irregularities in title thereto, which do not materially impair the use of such real property in the ordinary course of business of Hovnanian, the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries,

 

(h)           Liens securing Indebtedness incurred pursuant to clause (h) or (i) of the definition of Permitted Indebtedness,

 

(i)            Liens securing Indebtedness of Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary permitted to be incurred under the Indenture; provided, that the aggregate amount of all consolidated Indebtedness of Hovnanian, the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries (including, with respect to Capitalized Lease Obligations, the Attributable Debt in respect thereof) secured by Liens (other than Non-Recourse Indebtedness and Indebtedness incurred pursuant to clause (i) of the definition of Permitted Indebtedness) shall not exceed 40% of Consolidated Adjusted Tangible Assets at any one time outstanding (after giving effect to the incurrence of such Indebtedness and the use of the proceeds thereof),

 

(j)            Liens securing Non-Recourse Indebtedness of Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided, that such Liens apply only to the property financed out of the net proceeds of such Non-Recourse Indebtedness within 90 days after the incurrence of such Non-Recourse Indebtedness,

 

(k)           Liens securing Purchase Money Indebtedness; provided that such Liens apply only to the property acquired, constructed or improved with the proceeds of such Purchase Money Indebtedness within 90 days after the incurrence of such Purchase Money Indebtedness,

 

(l)            Liens on property or assets of Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary securing Indebtedness of Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary owing to Hovnanian, the Issuer or one or more Restricted Subsidiaries,

 

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(m)          leases or subleases granted to others not materially interfering with the ordinary course of business of Hovnanian and the Restricted Subsidiaries,

 

(n)           purchase money security interests (including, without limitation, Capitalized Lease Obligations); provided that such Liens apply only to the Property acquired and the related Indebtedness is incurred within 90 days after the acquisition of such Property,

 

(o)           any right of first refusal, right of first offer, option, contract or other agreement to sell an asset; provided that such sale is not otherwise prohibited under the Indenture,

 

(p)           any right of a lender or lenders to which Hovnanian, the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary may be indebted to offset against, or appropriate and apply to the payment of such, Indebtedness any and all balances, credits, deposits, accounts or money of Hovnanian, the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary with or held by such lender or lenders or its Affiliates,

 

(q)           any pledge or deposit of cash or property in conjunction with obtaining surety, performance, completion or payment bonds and letters of credit or other similar instruments or providing earnest money obligations, escrows or similar purpose undertakings or indemnifications in the ordinary course of business of Hovnanian, the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries,

 

(r)            Liens for homeowner and property owner association developments and assessments,

 

(s)           Liens securing Refinancing Indebtedness; provided, that such Liens extend only to the assets securing the Indebtedness being refinanced,

 

(t)            Liens incurred in the ordinary course of business as security for the obligations of Hovnanian, the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries with respect to indemnification in respect of title insurance providers,

 

(u)           Liens on property of a Person existing at the time such Person is merged with or into or consolidated with Hovnanian or any Subsidiary of Hovnanian or becomes a Subsidiary of Hovnanian; provided that such Liens were in existence prior to the contemplation of such merger or consolidation or acquisition and do not extend to any assets other than those of the Person merged into or consolidated with Hovnanian or the Subsidiary or acquired by Hovnanian or its Subsidiaries,

 

(v)           Liens on property existing at the time of acquisition thereof by Hovnanian or any Subsidiary of Hovnanian, provided that such Liens were in existence prior to the contemplation of such acquisition,

 

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(w)          Liens existing on the Issue Date and any extensions, renewals or replacements thereof, and

 

(x)            Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and proceeds of any Person securing such Person’s obligations in respect of bankers’ acceptances issued or created for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or other goods.

 

Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

 

Preferred Stock” of any Person means all Capital Stock of such Person which has a preference in liquidation or with respect to the payment of dividends.

 

Property” of any Person means all types of real, personal, tangible, intangible or mixed property owned by such Person, whether or not included in the most recent consolidated balance sheet of such Person and its Subsidiaries under GAAP.

 

purchase amount” has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 3.09(b) hereof.

 

purchase date” has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 3.09(b) hereof.

 

Purchase Money Indebtedness” means Indebtedness of Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary incurred for the purpose of financing all or any part of the purchase price, or the cost of construction or improvement, of any property to be used in the ordinary course of business by Hovnanian, the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries; provided, however, that (a) the aggregate principal amount of such Indebtedness shall not exceed such purchase price or cost and (b) such Indebtedness shall be incurred no later than 90 days after the acquisition of such property or completion of such construction or improvement.

 

Qualified Stock” means Capital Stock of Hovnanian other than Disqualified Stock.

 

Rating Agencymeans a statistical rating agency or agencies, as the case may be, nationally recognized in the United States and selected by Hovnanian (as certified by a resolution of the Board of Directors of Hovnanian) which shall be substituted for S&P or Moody’s, or both, as the case may be.

 

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Real Estate Business” means homebuilding, housing construction, real estate development or construction and related real estate activities, including the provision of mortgage financing or title insurance.

 

Refinancing Indebtedness” means Indebtedness (to the extent not Permitted Indebtedness) that refunds, refinances or extends any Indebtedness of Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary (to the extent not Permitted Indebtedness) outstanding on the Issue Date or other Indebtedness (to the extent not Permitted Indebtedness) permitted to be incurred by Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to the terms of the Indenture, but only to the extent that:

 

(a)           the Refinancing Indebtedness is subordinated, if at all, to the Notes or the Guarantees, as the case may be, to the same extent as the Indebtedness being refunded, refinanced or extended,

 

(b)           the Refinancing Indebtedness is scheduled to mature either (i) no earlier than the Indebtedness being refunded, refinanced or extended or (ii) after the maturity date of the Notes,

 

(c)           the portion, if any, of the Refinancing Indebtedness that is scheduled to mature on or prior to the maturity date of the Notes has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity at the time such Refinancing Indebtedness is incurred that is equal to or greater than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the portion of the Indebtedness being refunded, refinanced or extended that is scheduled to mature on or prior to the maturity date of the Notes, and

 

(d)           such Refinancing Indebtedness is in an aggregate principal amount that is equal to or less than the aggregate principal amount then outstanding under the Indebtedness being refunded, refinanced or extended.

 

Registrar” means a Person engaged to maintain the security register for the Notes.

 

Repurchase Date” has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 3.04(a) hereof.

 

Restricted Payment” means any of the following:

 

(a)           the declaration or payment of any dividend or any other distribution on Capital Stock of Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary or any payment made to the direct or indirect holders (in their capacities as such) of Capital Stock of Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than (i) dividends or distributions payable solely in Qualified

 

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Stock and (ii) in the case of the Issuer or Restricted Subsidiaries, dividends or distributions payable to Hovnanian, the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary);

 

(b)           the purchase, redemption or other acquisition or retirement for value of any Capital Stock of Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than a payment made to Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary); and

 

(c)           any Investment (other than any Permitted Investment), including any Investment in an Unrestricted Subsidiary (including by the designation of a Subsidiary of Hovnanian as an Unrestricted Subsidiary) and any amounts paid in accordance with clause (b) of the definition of Indebtedness.

 

Restricted Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of Hovnanian which is not an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

 

S&P” means Standard and Poor’s Ratings Service, a division of The McGraw Hill Companies, Inc., a New York corporation or any successor to its debt rating business.

 

Securities” has the meaning ascribed to it in the preamble hereof.

 

Significant Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of Hovnanian which would constitute a “significant subsidiary” as defined in Rule 1-02(w)(1) or (2) of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act as in effect on the Issue Date.

 

Subsidiary” of any Person means any corporation or other entity of which a majority of the Capital Stock having ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the Board of Directors or other persons performing similar functions is at the time directly or indirectly owned or controlled by such Person.

 

Successor” has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 3.12(a) hereof.

 

Supplemental Indenture” has the meaning ascribed to it in the preamble hereof.

 

Treasury Rate” means, in connection with the calculation of any Make-Whole Amount with respect to any Note, the yield to maturity at the time of computation of United States Treasury securities with a constant maturity, as compiled by and published in the most recent Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15 (519) that has become publicly available at least two business days prior to the redemption date (or, if such Statistical Release is no longer published, any publicly available source or similar market data), equal to the then remaining maturity of the Note being prepaid.  If no maturity exactly corresponds to such

 

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maturity, yields for the published maturities occurring prior to and after such maturity most closely corresponding to such maturity shall be calculated pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence and the Treasury Rate shall be interpolated or extrapolated from such yields on a straight-line basis, rounding in each of such relevant periods to the nearest month.

 

Trustee” means the party named in the preamble hereof until a successor replaces such party in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Indenture and thereafter means the successor serving hereunder.

 

Unrestricted Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of Hovnanian so designated by a resolution adopted by the Board of Directors of Hovnanian or a duly authorized committee thereof as provided below; provided that (a) the holders of Indebtedness thereof do not have direct or indirect recourse against Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary, and neither Hovnanian, the Issuer nor any Restricted Subsidiary otherwise has liability for, any payment obligations in respect of such Indebtedness (including any undertaking, agreement or instrument evidencing such Indebtedness), except, in each case, to the extent that the amount thereof constitutes a Restricted Payment permitted by the Indenture, in the case of Non-Recourse Indebtedness, to the extent such recourse or liability is for the matters discussed in the last sentence of the definition of “Non-Recourse Indebtedness,” or to the extent such Indebtedness is a guarantee by such Subsidiary of Indebtedness of Hovnanian, the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary and (b) no holder of any Indebtedness of such Subsidiary shall have a right to declare a default on such Indebtedness or cause the payment thereof to be accelerated or payable prior to its stated maturity as a result of a default on any Indebtedness of Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary.  As of the Issue Date, the Unrestricted Subsidiaries will be the Subsidiaries of Hovnanian named in Schedule 2 hereto.

 

Subject to the foregoing, the Board of Directors of Hovnanian or a duly authorized committee thereof may designate any Subsidiary in addition to those named above to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that (a) the net amount (the “Designation Amount”) then outstanding of all previous Investments by Hovnanian and the Restricted Subsidiaries in such Subsidiary will be deemed to be a Restricted Payment at the time of such designation and will reduce the amount available for Restricted Payments under Section 3.06 hereof to the extent provided therein, (b) Hovnanian must be permitted under Section 3.06 hereof to make the Restricted Payment deemed to have been made pursuant to clause (a), and (c) after giving effect to such designation, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred or be continuing. In accordance with the foregoing, and not in limitation thereof, Investments made by any Person in any Subsidiary of such Person prior to such Person’s merger with Hovnanian or any Restricted Subsidiary (but not in contemplation or anticipation of such merger) shall not be

 

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counted as an Investment by Hovnanian or such Restricted Subsidiary if such Subsidiary of such Person is designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

 

The Board of Directors of Hovnanian or a duly authorized committee thereof may also redesignate an Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary provided, however, that (a) the Indebtedness of such Unrestricted Subsidiary as of the date of such redesignation could then be incurred under Section 3.05 hereof and (b) immediately after giving effect to such redesignation and the incurrence of any such additional Indebtedness, Hovnanian and the Restricted Subsidiaries could incur $1.00 of additional Indebtedness under Section 3.05(a) hereof.  Any such designation or redesignation by the Board of Directors of Hovnanian or a committee thereof will be evidenced to the Trustee by the filing with the Trustee of a certified copy of the resolution of the Board of Directors of Hovnanian or a committee thereof giving effect to such designation or redesignation and an Officers’ Certificate certifying that such designation or redesignation complied with the foregoing conditions and setting forth the underlying calculations of such Officers’ Certificate.  The designation of any Person as an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be deemed to include a designation of all Subsidiaries of such Person as Unrestricted Subsidiaries; provided, however, that the ownership of the general partnership interest (or a similar member’s interest in a limited liability company) by an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall not cause a Subsidiary of Hovnanian of which more than 95% of the equity interest is held by Hovnanian or one or more Restricted Subsidiaries to be deemed an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

 

Weighted Average Life to Maturity” means, when applied to any Indebtedness or portion thereof at any date, the number of years obtained by dividing (a) the sum of the products obtained by multiplying (i) the amount of each then remaining installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or other required payment of principal, including, without limitation, payment at final maturity, in respect thereof, by (ii) the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and the making of such payment by (b) the sum of all such payments described in clause (a)(i) above.

 

Section 2.02.  Rules of Construction.  Unless the context otherwise requires or except as otherwise expressly provided, an accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to it in accordance with GAAP.

 

ARTICLE 3
COVENANTS

 

Section 3.01.  Existence.  Hovnanian and the Issuer will each do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its

 

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existence and the existence of each of its Restricted Subsidiaries in accordance with their respective organizational documents, and the material rights, licenses and franchises of Hovnanian, the Issuer and each Restricted Subsidiary, provided that Hovnanian and the Issuer are not required to preserve any such right, license or franchise, or the existence of any Restricted Subsidiary, if the maintenance or preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the business of Hovnanian and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole; and provided further that this Section does not prohibit any transaction otherwise permitted by Sections 3.08 and 3.12 hereof.

 

Section 3.02.  Payment of Taxes and Other Claims.  Hovnanian will pay or discharge, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to pay or discharge before the same become delinquent (a) all material taxes, assessments and governmental charges levied or imposed upon Hovnanian or any Subsidiary or its income or profits or property, and (b) all material lawful claims for labor, materials and supplies that, if unpaid, might by law become a Lien upon the property of Hovnanian or any Subsidiary, other than any such tax, assessment, charge or claim the amount, applicability or validity of which is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which adequate reserves have been established.

 

Section 3.03.  Maintenance of Properties and Insurance.  (a) Hovnanian will cause all properties used or useful in the conduct of its business or the business of any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to be maintained and kept in good condition, repair and working order as in the judgment of Hovnanian may be necessary so that the business of Hovnanian and its Restricted Subsidiaries may be properly and advantageously conducted at all times; provided that nothing in this Section prevents Hovnanian or any Restricted Subsidiary from discontinuing the use, operation or maintenance of any of such properties or disposing of any of them, if such discontinuance or disposal is, in the judgment of Hovnanian, desirable in the conduct of the business of Hovnanian and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole.

 

(b)           Hovnanian will provide or cause to be provided, for itself and its Restricted Subsidiaries, insurance (including appropriate self-insurance) against loss or damage of the kinds customarily insured against by corporations similarly situated and owning like properties, including, but not limited to, products liability insurance and public liability insurance, with reputable insurers, in such amounts, with such deductibles and by such methods as are customary for corporations similarly situated in the industry in which Hovnanian and its Restricted Subsidiaries are then conducting business.

 

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Section 3.04.  Repurchase of Notes Upon Change of Control.

 

(a)           In the event that there shall occur a Change of Control, each Holder of Notes shall have the right, at such Holder’s option, to require the Issuer to purchase all or any part of such Holder’s Notes on a date (the “Repurchase Date”) that is no later than 90 days after notice of the Change of Control, at 101% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the Repurchase Date.

 

(b)           On or before the thirtieth day after any Change of Control, the Issuer is obligated to mail or cause to be mailed, to all Holders of record of Notes and to the Trustee a notice regarding the Change of Control and the repurchase right.  The notice shall state the Repurchase Date, the date by which the repurchase right must be exercised, the price for the Notes and the procedure which the Holder must follow to exercise such right. Substantially simultaneously with mailing of the notice, the Issuer shall cause a copy of such notice to be published in a newspaper of general circulation in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York. To exercise such right, the Holder of such Note must deliver, at least ten days prior to the Repurchase Date, written notice to the Issuer (or an agent designated by the Issuer for such purpose) of the Holder’s exercise of such right, together with the Note with respect to which the right is being exercised, duly endorsed for transfer; provided, however, that if mandated by applicable law, a Holder may be permitted to deliver such written notice nearer to the Repurchase Date than may be specified by the Issuer.

 

(c)           The Issuer will comply with applicable law, including Section 14(e) of the Exchange Act and Rule 14e-1 thereunder, if applicable, if the Issuer is required to give a notice of a right of repurchase as a result of a Change of Control.

 

Section 3.05.  Limitations on Indebtedness.

 

(a)           Hovnanian and the Issuer will not, and will not cause or permit any Restricted Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, to create, incur, assume, become liable for or guarantee the payment of (collectively, an “incurrence”) any Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness) unless, after giving effect thereto and the application of the proceeds therefrom, the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio on the date thereof would be at least 2.0 to 1.0.

 

(b)           Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provisions of the Indenture will not prevent the incurrence of:

 

(i)    Permitted Indebtedness,

 

(ii)   Refinancing Indebtedness,

 

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(iii)  Non-Recourse Indebtedness,

 

(iv)  any Guarantee of Indebtedness represented by the Notes, and

 

(v)   any guarantee of Indebtedness incurred under Credit Facilities in compliance with the Indenture.

 

(c)           For purposes of determining compliance with this covenant, in the event that an item of Indebtedness may be incurred through the first paragraph of this covenant or by meeting the criteria of one or more of the types of Indebtedness described in the second paragraph of this covenant (or the definitions of the terms used therein), Hovnanian, in its sole discretion,

 

(i)    may classify such item of Indebtedness under and comply with either of such paragraphs (or any of such definitions), as applicable,

 

(ii)   may classify and divide such item of Indebtedness into more than one of such paragraphs (or definitions), as applicable, and

 

(iii)  may elect to comply with such paragraphs (or definitions), as applicable, in any order.

 

(d)           Hovnanian and the Issuer will not, and will not cause or permit any Guarantor to, directly or indirectly, in any event incur any Indebtedness that purports to be by its terms (or by the terms of any agreement governing such Indebtedness) subordinated to any other Indebtedness of Hovnanian or of such Guarantor, as the case may be, unless such Indebtedness is also by its terms (or by the terms of any agreement governing such Indebtedness) made expressly subordinated to the Notes or the Guarantee of such Guarantor, as the case may be, to the same extent and in the same manner as such Indebtedness is subordinated to such other Indebtedness of Hovnanian or such Guarantor, as the case may be.

 

Section 3.06.  Limitations on Restricted Payments.

 

(a)           Hovnanian and the Issuer will not, and will not cause or permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, make any Restricted Payment unless:

 

(i)    no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of or immediately after giving effect to such Restricted Payment;

 

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(ii)   immediately after giving effect to such Restricted Payment, Hovnanian could incur at least $1.00 of Indebtedness pursuant to Section 3.05(a) hereof; and

 

(iii)  immediately after giving effect to such Restricted Payment, the aggregate amount of all Restricted Payments (including the Fair Market Value of any non-cash Restricted Payment) declared or made after May 4, 1999 does not exceed the sum of:

 

(A)               50% of the Consolidated Net Income of Hovnanian on a cumulative basis during the period (taken as one accounting period) from and including February 1, 1999 and ending on the last day of Hovnanian’s fiscal quarter immediately preceding the date of such Restricted Payment (or in the event such Consolidated Net Income shall be a deficit, minus 100% of such deficit), plus

 

(B)               100% of the aggregate net cash proceeds of and the Fair Market Value of Property received by Hovnanian from (1) any capital contribution to Hovnanian after February 1, 1999 or any issue or sale after February 1, 1999 of Qualified Stock (other than to any Subsidiary of Hovnanian) and (2) the issue or sale after February 1, 1999 of any Indebtedness or other securities of Hovnanian convertible into or exercisable for Qualified Stock of Hovnanian that have been so converted or exercised, as the case may be, plus

 

(C)               in the case of the disposition or repayment of any Investment constituting a Restricted Payment made after May 4, 1999, an amount (to the extent not included in the calculation of Consolidated Net Income referred to in (A)) equal to the lesser of (x) the return of capital with respect to such Investment (including by dividend, distribution or sale of Capital Stock) and (y) the amount of such Investment that was treated as a Restricted Payment, in either case, less the cost of the disposition or repayment of such Investment (to the extent not included in the calculation of Consolidated Net Income referred to in (A)), plus

 

(D)               with respect to any Unrestricted Subsidiary that is redesignated as a Restricted Subsidiary after May 4, 1999, in accordance with the definition of Unrestricted Subsidiary (so long as the designation of such Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary was treated as a Restricted Payment made after the Issue Date, and only to the extent not included in the calculation of Consolidated Net Income referred to in (A)), an amount equal

 

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to the lesser of (x) the proportionate interest of Hovnanian or a Restricted Subsidiary in an amount equal to the excess of (I) the total assets of such Subsidiary, valued on an aggregate basis at the lesser of book value and Fair Market Value thereof, over (II) the total liabilities of such Subsidiary, determined in accordance with GAAP, and (y) the Designation Amount at the time of such Subsidiary’s designation as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, plus

 

(E)                $17 million, minus

 

(F)                the aggregate amount of all Restricted Payments (other than Restricted Payments referred to in clause (iii) of paragraph (b) below) made after February 1, 1999 through May 4, 1999.

 

(b)           Clauses (ii) and (iii) of paragraph (a) will not prohibit:

 

(i)    the payment of any dividend within 60 days of its declaration if such dividend could have been made on the date of its declaration without violation of the provisions of the Indenture;

 

(ii)   the repurchase, redemption or retirement of any shares of Capital Stock of Hovnanian in exchange for, or out of the net proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale (other than to a Subsidiary of Hovnanian) of, other shares of Qualified Stock; and

 

(iii)  the purchase, redemption or other acquisition, cancellation or retirement for value of Capital Stock, or options, warrants, equity appreciation rights or other rights to purchase or acquire Capital Stock, of Hovnanian or any Subsidiary held by officers or employees or former officers or employees of Hovnanian or any Subsidiary (or their estates or beneficiaries under their estates) not to exceed $10 million in the aggregate since May 4, 1999;

 

provided, however that each Restricted Payment described in clauses (i) and (ii) of this sentence shall be taken into account for purposes of computing the aggregate amount of all Restricted Payments pursuant to clause (iii) of the immediately preceding paragraph.

 

(c)           For purposes of determining the aggregate and permitted amounts of  Restricted Payments made, the amount of any guarantee of any Investment in any Person that was initially treated as a Restricted Payment and which was subsequently terminated or expired, net of any amounts paid by Hovnanian or any Restricted Subsidiary in respect of such guarantee, shall be deducted.

 

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(d)           In determining the “Fair Market Value of Property” for purposes of clause (iii) of paragraph (a), Property other than cash, Cash Equivalents and Marketable Securities shall be deemed to be equal in value to the “equity value” of the Capital Stock or other securities issued in exchange therefor.  The equity value of such Capital Stock or other securities shall be equal to (i) the number of shares of Common Equity issued in the transaction (or issuable upon conversion or exercise of the Capital Stock or other securities issued in the transaction) multiplied by the closing sale price of the Common Equity on its principal market on the date of the transaction (less, in the case of Capital Stock or other securities which require the payment of consideration at the time of conversion or exercise, the aggregate consideration payable thereupon) or (ii) if the Common Equity is not then traded on the New York Stock Exchange, American Stock Exchange or The Nasdaq National Market, or if the Capital Stock or other securities issued in the transaction do not consist of Common Equity (or Capital Stock or other securities convertible into or exercisable for Common Equity), the value (if more than $10 million) of such Capital Stock or other securities as determined by a nationally recognized investment banking firm retained by the Board of Directors of Hovnanian.

 

Section 3.07.  Limitations on Transactions with Affiliates.

 

(a)           Hovnanian and the Issuer will not, and will not cause or permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, make any loan, advance, guarantee or capital contribution to, or for the benefit of, or sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any property or assets to or for the benefit of, or purchase or lease any property or assets from, or enter into or amend any contract, agreement or understanding with, or for the benefit of, any Affiliate of Hovnanian or any Affiliate of any of Hovnanian’s Subsidiaries or any holder of 10% or more of the Common Equity of Hovnanian (including any Affiliates of such holders), in a single transaction or series of related transactions (each, an “Affiliate Transaction”), except for any Affiliate Transaction the terms of which are at least as favorable as the terms which could be obtained by Hovnanian, the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, in a comparable transaction made on an arm’s length basis with Persons who are not such a holder, an Affiliate of such a holder or an Affiliate of Hovnanian or any of Hovnanian’s Subsidiaries.

 

(b)           In addition, Hovnanian and the Issuer will not, and will not cause or permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, enter into an Affiliate Transaction unless:

 

(i)    with respect to any such Affiliate Transaction involving or having a value of more than $1 million, Hovnanian shall have (x) obtained the approval of a majority of the Board of Directors of Hovnanian and (y) either obtained the approval of a majority of Hovnanian’s disinterested directors or obtained an opinion of a qualified independent financial

 

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advisor to the effect that such Affiliate Transaction is fair to Hovnanian, the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, from a financial point of view, and

 

(ii)   with respect to any such Affiliate Transaction involving or having a value of more than $10 million, Hovnanian shall have (x) obtained the approval of a majority of the Board of Directors of Hovnanian and (y) delivered to the Trustee an opinion of a qualified independent financial advisor to the effect that such Affiliate Transaction is fair to Hovnanian, the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, from a financial point of view.

 

(c)           Notwithstanding the foregoing, an Affiliate Transaction will not include:

 

(i)    any contract, agreement or understanding with, or for the benefit of, or plan for the benefit of, employees of Hovnanian or its Subsidiaries generally (in their capacities as such) that has been approved by the Board of Directors of Hovnanian,

 

(ii)   Capital Stock issuances to directors, officers and employees of Hovnanian or its Subsidiaries pursuant to plans approved by the stockholders of Hovnanian,

 

(iii)  any Restricted Payment otherwise permitted under Section 3.06 hereof,

 

(iv)  any transaction between or among Hovnanian and one or more Restricted Subsidiaries or between or among Restricted Subsidiaries (provided, however, no such transaction shall involve any other Affiliate of Hovnanian (other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary to the extent the applicable amount constitutes a Restricted Payment permitted by the Indenture)),

 

(v)   any transaction between one or more Restricted Subsidiaries and one or more Unrestricted Subsidiaries where all of the payments to, or other benefits conferred upon, such Unrestricted Subsidiaries are substantially contemporaneously dividended, or otherwise distributed or transferred without charge, to Hovnanian or a Restricted Subsidiary,

 

(vi)  issuances, sales or other transfers or dispositions of mortgages and collateralized mortgage obligations in the ordinary course of business between Restricted Subsidiaries and Unrestricted Subsidiaries of Hovnanian, and

 

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(vii) the payment of reasonable and customary fees to, and indemnity provided on behalf of, officers, directors, employees or consultants of Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary.

 

Section 3.08.  Limitations on Dispositions of Assets.  (a) Hovnanian and the Issuer will not, and will not cause or permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, make any Asset Disposition unless (x) Hovnanian (or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be) receives consideration at the time of such Asset Disposition at least equal to the Fair Market Value thereof, and (y) not less than 70% of the consideration received by Hovnanian (or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be) is in the form of cash, Cash Equivalents and Marketable Securities.

 

The amount of (i) any Indebtedness (other than any Indebtedness subordinated to the Notes) of Hovnanian or any Restricted Subsidiary that is actually assumed by the transferee in such Asset Disposition and (ii) the fair market value (as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of Hovnanian) of any property or assets received that are used or useful in a Real Estate Business, shall be deemed to be consideration required by clause (y) above for purposes of determining the percentage of such consideration received by Hovnanian or the Restricted Subsidiaries.

 

(b)           The Net Cash Proceeds of an Asset Disposition shall, within one year, at Hovnanian’s election, (1) be used by Hovnanian or a Restricted Subsidiary in the business of the construction and sale of homes conducted by Hovnanian and the Restricted Subsidiaries or any other business of Hovnanian or a Restricted Subsidiary existing at the time of such Asset Disposition or (2) to the extent not so used, be applied to make an Offer to Purchase Notes and, if Hovnanian or a Restricted Subsidiary elects or is required to do so repay, purchase or redeem any other unsubordinated Indebtedness (on a pro rata basis if the amount available for such repayment, purchase or redemption is less than the aggregate amount of (i) the principal amount of the Notes tendered in such offer to purchase and (ii) the lesser of the principal amount, or accreted value, of such other unsubordinated Indebtedness, plus, in each case accrued interest to the date of repayment, purchase or redemption) at 100% of the principal amount or accreted value thereof, as the case may be, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of repurchase or repayment.

 

(c)           Notwithstanding the foregoing, (A) Hovnanian will not be required to apply such Net Cash Proceeds to the repurchase of Notes in accordance with clause (2) of the preceding sentence except to the extent that such Net Cash Proceeds, together with the aggregate Net Cash Proceeds of prior Asset Dispositions (other than those so used) which have not been applied in accordance with this provision and as to which no prior Offer to Purchase shall have been made, exceed 5% of Consolidated Tangible Assets and (B) in connection with an

 

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Asset Disposition, Hovnanian and the Restricted Subsidiaries will not be required to comply with the requirements of clause (y) of the first sentence of the first paragraph of this covenant to the extent that the non-cash consideration received in connection with such Asset Disposition, together with the sum of all non-cash consideration received in connection with all prior Asset Dispositions that has not yet been converted into cash, does not exceed 5% of Consolidated Tangible Assets; provided, however, that when any non-cash consideration is converted into cash, such cash shall constitute Net Cash Proceeds and be subject to the preceding sentence.

 

Section 3.09.  Offer to Purchase.  (a) An “Offer to Purchase” means an offer by the Issuer to purchase Notes as required by the Indenture.  An Offer to Purchase must be made by written offer (the “offer”) sent to the Holders.  The Issuer will notify the Trustee at least 15 days (or such shorter period as is acceptable to the Trustee) prior to sending the offer to Holders of its obligation to make an Offer to Purchase, and the offer will be sent by the Issuer or, at the Issuer’s request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Issuer.

 

(b)           The offer must include or state the following as to the terms of the Offer to Purchase:

 

(i)    the provision of the Indenture pursuant to which the Offer to Purchase is being made;

 

(ii)   the aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes offered to be purchased by the Issuer pursuant to the Offer to Purchase (including, if less than 100%, the manner by which such amount has been determined pursuant to the Indenture) (the “purchase amount”);

 

(iii)  the purchase price, including the portion thereof representing accrued interest;

 

(iv)  an expiration date (the “expiration date”) not less than 30 days or more than 60 days after the date of the offer, and a settlement date for purchase (the “purchase date”) not more than five Business Days after the expiration date;

 

(v)   information concerning the business of Hovnanian and its Subsidiaries which the Issuer in good faith believes will enable the Holders to make an informed decision with respect to the Offer to Purchase, at a minimum to include

 

(A)               the most recent annual and quarterly financial statements and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” for Hovnanian,

 

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(B)               a description of material developments in Hovnanian’s business subsequent to the date of the latest of the financial statements (including a description of the events requiring the Issuer to make the Offer to Purchase), and

 

(C)               if applicable, appropriate pro forma financial information concerning the Offer to Purchase and the events requiring the Issuer to make the Offer to Purchase;

 

(vi)     a Holder may tender all or any portion of its Notes, subject to the requirement that any portion of a Note tendered must be in a multiple of $1,000 principal amount;

 

(vii)    the place or places where Notes are to be surrendered for tender pursuant to the Offer to Purchase;

 

(viii)   each Holder electing to tender a Note pursuant to the offer will be required to surrender such Note at the place or places specified in the offer prior to the close of business on the expiration date (such Note being, if the Issuer or the Trustee so requires, duly endorsed or accompanied by a duly executed written instrument of transfer);

 

(ix)      interest on any Note not tendered, or tendered but not purchased by the Issuer pursuant to the Offer to Purchase, will continue to accrue;

 

(x)       on the purchase date the purchase price will become due and payable on each Note accepted for purchase, and interest on Notes purchased will cease to accrue on and after the purchase date;

 

(xi)      Holders are entitled to withdraw Notes tendered by giving notice, which must be received by the Issuer or the Trustee not later than the close of business on the expiration date, setting forth the name of the Holder, the principal amount of the tendered Notes, the certificate number of the tendered Notes and a statement that the Holder is withdrawing all or a portion of the tender;

 

(xii)     (A) if Notes in an aggregate principal amount less than or equal to the purchase amount are duly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer to Purchase, the Issuer will purchase all such Notes, and (B) if the Offer to Purchase is for less than all of the outstanding Notes and Notes in an aggregate principal amount in excess of the purchase amount are tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the offer, the Issuer will purchase Notes having an aggregate principal amount equal to

 

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the purchase amount on a pro rata basis, with adjustments so that only Notes in multiples of $1,000 principal amount will be purchased;

 

(xiii)    if any Note is purchased in part, new Notes equal in principal amount to the unpurchased portion of the Note will be issued; and

 

(xiv)    if any Note contains a CUSIP or ISIN number, no representation is being made as to the correctness of the CUSIP or ISIN number either as printed on the Notes or as contained in the offer and that the Holder should rely only on the other identification numbers printed on the Notes.

 

(c)           Prior to the purchase date, the Issuer will accept tendered Notes for purchase as required by the Offer to Purchase and deliver to the Trustee all Notes so accepted together with an Officers’ Certificate specifying which Notes have been accepted for purchase.  On the purchase date, the purchase price will become due and payable on each Note accepted for purchase, and interest on Notes purchased will cease to accrue on and after the purchase date.  The Trustee will promptly return to Holders any Notes not accepted for purchase and send to Holders new Notes equal in principal amount to any unpurchased portion of any Notes accepted for purchase in part.

 

(d)           The Issuer will comply with Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and all other applicable laws in making any Offer to Purchase, and the above procedures will be deemed modified as necessary to permit such compliance.

 

Section 3.10.  Limitations on Liens.  Hovnanian and the Issuer will not, and will not cause or permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Liens, other than Permitted Liens, on any of its Property, or on any shares of Capital Stock or Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary, unless contemporaneously therewith or prior thereto all payments due under the Indenture and the Notes are secured on an equal and ratable basis with the obligation or liability so secured until such time as such indebtedness is no longer secured by a Lien.

 

Section 3.11.  Limitations on Restrictions Affecting Restricted Subsidiaries.  Hovnanian and the Issuer will not, and will not cause or permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, create, assume or otherwise cause or suffer to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction (other than encumbrances or restrictions imposed by law or by judicial or regulatory action or by provisions of agreements that restrict the assignability thereof) on the ability of any Restricted Subsidiary to:

 

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(a)           pay dividends or make any other distributions on its Capital Stock or any other interest or participation in, or measured by, its profits, owned by Hovnanian or any other Restricted Subsidiary, or pay interest on or principal of any Indebtedness owed to Hovnanian or any other Restricted Subsidiary,

 

(b)           make loans or advances to Hovnanian or any other Restricted Subsidiary, or

 

(c)           transfer any of its property or assets to Hovnanian or any other Restricted Subsidiary,

 

except for:

 

(i)    encumbrances or restrictions existing under or by reason of applicable law,

 

(ii)   contractual encumbrances or restrictions in effect on the Issue Date and any amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings thereof, provided that such amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings are no more restrictive, taken as a whole, with respect to such dividend and other payment restrictions than those contained in such contractual encumbrances or restrictions, as in effect on the Issue Date,

 

(iii)  any restrictions or encumbrances arising under Acquired Indebtedness; provided that such encumbrance or restriction applies only to either the assets that were subject to the restriction or encumbrance at the time of the acquisition or the obligor on such Indebtedness and its Subsidiaries prior to such acquisition,

 

(iv)  any restrictions or encumbrances arising in connection with Refinancing Indebtedness; provided, however, that any restrictions and encumbrances of the type described in this clause (iv) that arise under such Refinancing Indebtedness shall not be materially more restrictive or apply to additional assets than those under the agreement creating or evidencing the Indebtedness being refunded, refinanced, replaced or extended,

 

(v)   any Permitted Lien, or any other agreement restricting the sale or other disposition of property, securing Indebtedness permitted by the Indenture if such Permitted Lien or agreement does not expressly restrict the ability of a Subsidiary of Hovnanian to pay dividends or make or repay loans or advances prior to default thereunder,

 

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(vi)     reasonable and customary borrowing base covenants set forth in agreements evidencing Indebtedness otherwise permitted by the Indenture,

 

(vii)    customary non-assignment provisions in leases, licenses, encumbrances, contracts or similar assets entered into or acquired in the ordinary course of business,

 

(viii)   any restriction with respect to a Restricted Subsidiary imposed pursuant to an agreement entered into for the sale or disposition of all or substantially all of the Capital Stock or assets of such Restricted Subsidiary pending the closing of such sale or disposition,

 

(ix)      encumbrances or restrictions existing under or by reason of the Indenture or the Notes,

 

(x)       purchase money obligations that impose restrictions on the property so acquired of the nature described in clause (c) of the preceding paragraph,

 

(xi)      Liens permitted under the Indenture securing Indebtedness that limit the right of the debtor to dispose of the assets subject to such Lien,

 

(xii)     provisions with respect to the disposition or distribution of assets or property in joint venture agreements, assets sale agreements, stock sale agreements and other similar agreements,

 

(xiii)    customary provisions of any franchise, distribution or similar agreements,

 

(xiv)    restrictions on cash or other deposits or net worth imposed by contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business, and

 

(xv)     any encumbrance or restrictions of the type referred to in clauses (a), (b) or (c) of the first paragraph of this section imposed by any amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, supplements, refinancings, replacements or refinancings of the contracts, instruments or obligations referred to in clauses (i) through (xiv) of this paragraph, provided that such amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings are, in the good faith judgment of Hovnanian’s Board of Directors, no more restrictive with respect to such

 

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dividend and other payment restrictions than those contained in the dividend or other payment restrictions prior to such amendment, modification, restatement, renewal, supplement, refunding, replacement or refinancing.

 

Section 3.12.  Limitations on Mergers, Consolidations and Sales of Assets.  This Section 3.12 shall replace the provisions contained in Sections 9.1 and 9.2 of the Base Indenture in its entirety and the references to Article Nine in Section 9.3 of the Base Indenture shall refer to this Section 3.12.  Neither the Issuer nor any Guarantor will consolidate or merge with or into, or sell, lease, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets (including, without limitation, by way of liquidation or dissolution), or assign any of its obligations under the Notes, the Guarantees or the Indenture (as an entirety or substantially as an entirety in one transaction or in a series of related transactions), to any Person (in each case other than in a transaction in which Hovnanian, the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary is the survivor of a consolidation or merger, or the transferee in a sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition) unless:

 

(a)           the Person formed by or surviving such consolidation or merger (if other than Hovnanian, the Issuer or the Guarantor, as the case may be), or to which such sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition or assignment will be made (collectively, the “Successor”), is a corporation or other legal entity organized and existing under the laws of the United States or any state thereof or the District of Columbia, and the Successor assumes by supplemental indenture in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee all of the obligations of Hovnanian, the Issuer or the Guarantor, as the case may be, under the Notes or a Guarantee, as the case may be, and the Indenture,

 

(b)           immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, and

 

(c)           immediately after giving effect to such transaction, Hovnanian (or its Successor) could incur at least $1.00 of Indebtedness pursuant to Section 3.05(a) hereof.

 

The foregoing provisions shall not apply to (i) a transaction involving the sale or disposition of Capital Stock of a Guarantor, or the consolidation or merger of a Guarantor, or the sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of a Guarantor, that in any such case results in such Guarantor being released from its Guarantee pursuant to Section 5.02 hereof, or (ii) a transaction the purpose of which is to change the state of incorporation of Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Guarantor.

 

Section 3.13.  Reports to Holders of Notes.  In addition to the provisions set forth in Sections 4.3 and 4.4 of the Base Indenture, in the event that Hovnanian is no longer subject to the periodic reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, it will nonetheless continue to file reports with the Commission

 

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and the Trustee and mail such reports to each Holder of Notes as if it were subject to such reporting requirements.  Regardless of whether Hovnanian is required to furnish such reports to its stockholders pursuant to the Exchange Act, Hovnanian will cause its consolidated financial statements and a “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition” written report, similar to those that would have been required to appear in annual or quarterly reports, to be delivered to Holders of Notes.

 

Section 3.14.  Limitation of Applicability of Certain Covenants if Notes Rated Investment Grade.

 

(a)           The Issuer, Hovnanian and its Restricted Subsidiaries’ obligations to comply with the provisions of the Indenture under this Article 3 (except for Sections 3.01, 3.02, 3.03, 3.04, 3.10, 3.12 (other than clause (c) of the first paragraph thereof), 3.13 and 3.15 hereof) will terminate (such terminated covenants, the “Extinguished Covenants”) and cease to have any further effect from and after the first date when the Notes issued under the Indenture are rated Investment Grade; provided that if the Notes subsequently cease to be rated Investment Grade, then, from and after the time the Notes cease to be rated Investment Grade, the Issuer’s, Hovnanian’s and its Restricted Subsidiaries’ obligation to comply with the Extinguished Covenants shall be reinstated.

 

(b)           In the event of any such reinstatement of the obligation to comply with the Extinguished Covenants, no action taken or omitted to be taken by the Issuer, Hovnanian or any of its Subsidiaries prior to such reinstatement shall give rise to a Default or Event of Default under the Indenture upon reinstatement; provided that with respect to Restricted Payments made after any such reinstatement, the amount of Restricted Payments made after May 4, 1999 will be calculated as though Section 3.06 hereof had been in effect during the entire period after such date.

 

Section 3.15.  Applicability of Covenants Contained in the Base Indenture.  Except for Section 3.6 of the Base Indenture (which is deleted in its entirety and replaced with Section 3.10 hereof), each of the agreements and covenants of the Issuer and/or Hovnanian, as applicable, contained in Article Three of the Base Indenture shall apply to the Notes.

 

ARTICLE 4
REMEDIES

 

Section 4.01.  Events of Default.  (a) “Event of Default” means any one or more of the following events and this Section 4.01(a) (i) through (ix) replaces

 

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Sections 5.1 (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g) and (h) of the Base Indenture in their entirety:

 

(i)    the failure by Hovnanian, the Issuer and the Guarantors to pay interest on any Note when the same becomes due and payable and the continuance of any such failure for a period of 30 days;

 

(ii)   the failure by Hovnanian, the Issuer and the Guarantors to pay the principal or premium of any Note when the same becomes due and payable at maturity, upon acceleration or otherwise;

 

(iii)  the failure by Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary to comply with any of its agreements or covenants in, or provisions of, the Notes, the Guarantee or the Indenture and such failure continues for the period and after the notice specified below (except in the case of a default under Sections 3.04 and 3.12 hereof, which will constitute Events of Default with notice but without passage of time);

 

(iv)  the acceleration of any Indebtedness (other than Non-Recourse Indebtedness) of Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary that has an outstanding principal amount of $10 million or more, individually or in the aggregate, and such acceleration does not cease to exist, or such Indebtedness is not satisfied, in either case within 30 days after such acceleration;

 

(v)   the failure by Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary to make any principal or interest payment in an amount of $10 million or more, individually or in the aggregate, in respect of Indebtedness (other than Non-Recourse Indebtedness) of Hovnanian or any Restricted Subsidiary within 30 days of such principal or interest becoming due and payable (after giving effect to any applicable grace period set forth in the documents governing such Indebtedness);

 

(vi)  a final judgment or judgments that exceed $10 million or more, individually or in the aggregate, for the payment of money having been entered by a court or courts of competent jurisdiction against Hovnanian, the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and such judgment or judgments is not satisfied, stayed, annulled or rescinded within 60 days of being entered;

 

(vii) Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Significant Subsidiary pursuant to or within the meaning of any Bankruptcy Law:

 

(A)               commences a voluntary case,

 

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(B)               consents to the entry of an order for relief against it in an involuntary case,

 

(C)               consents to the appointment of a Custodian of it or for all or substantially all of its property, or

 

(D)               makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors;

 

(viii)  a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree under any Bankruptcy Law that:

 

(A)               is for relief against Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Significant Subsidiary as debtor in an involuntary case,

 

(B)               appoints a Custodian of Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Significant Subsidiary or a Custodian for all or substantially all of the property of Hovnanian or any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Significant Subsidiary, or

 

(C)               orders the liquidation of Hovnanian, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Significant Subsidiary,

 

and the order or decree remains unstayed and in effect for 60 days; or

 

(ix)   any Guarantee of a Guarantor which is a Significant Subsidiary ceases to be in full force and effect (other than in accordance with the terms of such Guarantee and the Indenture) or is declared null and void and unenforceable or found to be invalid or any Guarantor denies its liability under its Guarantee (other than by reason of release of a Guarantor from its Guarantee in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and the Guarantee).

 

A Default as described in subclause (iii) above will not be deemed an Event of Default until the Trustee notifies Hovnanian, or the Holders of at least 25 percent in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes notify Hovnanian and the Trustee, of the Default and (except in the case of a default with respect to Sections 3.04 and 3.12 hereof) Hovnanian does not cure the Default within 60 days after receipt of the notice. The notice must specify the Default, demand that it be remedied and state that the notice is a “Notice of Default.” If such a Default is cured within such time period, it ceases.

 

(b)           The first sentence of the second paragraph in Section 5.1 of the Base Indenture is replaced, with respect to the Notes, in its entirety with the following

 

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and the third paragraph in Section 5.1 of the Base Indenture is deleted in its entirety:

 

If an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default with respect to Hovnanian or the Issuer resulting from subclauses (vii) or (viii) above), shall have occurred and be continuing under the Indenture, the Trustee by notice to Hovnanian, or the Holders of at least 25 percent in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding by notice to Hovnanian and the Trustee, may declare all Notes to be due and payable immediately. Upon such declaration of acceleration, the amounts due and payable on the Notes will be due and payable immediately. If an Event of Default with respect to Hovnanian or the Issuer specified in subclauses (vii) or (viii) above occurs, such an amount will ipso facto become and be immediately due and payable without any declaration, notice or other act on the part of the Trustee and Hovnanian or any Holder.

 

Section 4.02.  Additional Provisions Related to Events of Default.  The provisions of Sections 5.1 (except as specified above), 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 5.5, 5.6, 5.7, 5.8 and 5.9 of the Base Indenture shall apply to the Notes; provided that (x) the reference in the last paragraph of Section 5.1 of the Base Indenture shall be to clauses (i) and (ii) of Section 4.01(a) hereof, (y) the first clause of the parenthetical contained in Section 5.8 of the Base Indenture shall be replaced with the following: “(the term ‘defaults’ for the purposes of this Section 5.8 being hereby defined to be any Event of Default as defined in the Sixth Supplemental Indenture, not including periods of grace, if any, provided for therein” and (z) all references contained in Section 5.8 of the Base Indenture to clause (d) shall be replaced with the following: “clause (iii)”.  In addition, Hovnanian is required to deliver to the Trustee prompt written notice of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default.

 

ARTICLE 5
GUARANTEES; RELEASE OF GUARANTOR

 

Section 5.01.  Unconditional Guarantees.  (a) Hovnanian and each of the other Guarantors hereby (and will so long, in the case of a Restricted Subsidiary, as it remains a Restricted Subsidiary) Guarantee the Notes in accordance with the provisions of Article Thirteen of the Base Indenture.

 

(b)           Each Guarantor, by execution hereof, agrees to be bound by the Base Indenture, as supplemented by this Supplemental Indenture, with respect to the Notes as if such Guarantor was a party to both the Base Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture.

 

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Each existing Restricted Subsidiary (other than KHL, Inc., the Issuer (for so long as it remains the Issuer) and K. Hovnanian Poland, sp.z.o.o.) will be a Guarantor.  Hovnanian is permitted to cause any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Guarantor.  If the Issuer, Hovnanian or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries acquires or creates a Restricted Subsidiary after the Issue Date, the new Restricted Subsidiary must (subject to Section 5.02(b) hereof) provide a Guarantee Notation, substantially in the form of Exhibit A to the Base Indenture and shall also execute a supplemental indenture in the form of Exhibit B hereto, and deliver an Opinion of Counsel to the Trustee in accordance with Section 8.4 of the Base Indenture.

 

Section 5.02.  Release of a Guarantor.  (a) If all or substantially all of the assets of any Guarantor other than Hovnanian or all of the Capital Stock of any Guarantor other than Hovnanian is sold (including by consolidation, merger, issuance or otherwise) or disposed of (including by liquidation, dissolution or otherwise) by Hovnanian or any of its Subsidiaries, or, unless Hovnanian elects otherwise, if any Guarantor other than Hovnanian is designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, then such Guarantor (in the event of a sale or other disposition of all of the Capital Stock of such Guarantor or a designation as an Unrestricted Subsidiary) or the Person acquiring such assets (in the event of a sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of such Guarantor) shall be deemed automatically and unconditionally released and discharged from any of its obligations under the Indenture without any further action on the part of the Trustee or any Holder of the Notes.

 

(b)           Upon the release of the guarantee by a Guarantor (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the Issuer after it ceases to be the Issuer pursuant to Article Fourteen of the Base Indenture) other than Hovnanian under all then outstanding Applicable Debt, at any time after the suspension of the Extinguished Covenants pursuant to Section 3.14 hereof, the Guarantee of such Guarantor under the Indenture will be released and discharged in respect of the Notes at such time and no Restricted Subsidiary thereafter acquired or created will be required to be a Guarantor in respect of the Notes; provided that the foregoing shall not apply to any release of any Guarantor done in contemplation of, or in connection with, any cessation of the Notes being rated Investment Grade. In the event that (i) any such released Guarantor thereafter guarantees any Applicable Debt (or if any released guarantee under any Applicable Debt is reinstated or renewed) or (ii) the Extinguished Covenants cease to be suspended pursuant to Section 3.14 hereof then any such released Guarantor and any other Restricted Subsidiary of Hovnanian then existing (other than the Restricted Subsidiaries named in Section 5.01(b) hereof) will Guarantee the Notes on the terms and conditions set forth in the Indenture.  For purposes of this clause (b), Applicable Debt secured by a Lien on such Restricted Subsidiary’s Property or issued by such Restricted Subsidiary shall be deemed guaranteed by such Restricted Subsidiary.

 

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(c)           An Unrestricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor shall be deemed automatically and unconditionally released and discharged from all obligations under its Guarantee upon notice from Hovnanian to the Trustee to such effect, without any further action required on the part of the Trustee or any Holder.

 

Section 5.03.  Guarantors as “obligors” for Provisions Included in the Indenture Pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939.  Each provision included in the Indenture which is required to be included by any of Sections 310 to 317 of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, inclusive, or is deemed applicable to the Indenture by virtue of the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, and which applies to an “obligor,” as that term is defined under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, shall apply to each of the Guarantors.

 

ARTICLE 6
THE TRUSTEE

 

Section 6.01.  Compensation and Indemnification of Trustee and Its Prior Claim.  Solely with respect to the Notes to which this Sixth Supplemental Indenture relates, Section 6.6 of the Base Indenture is amended by replacing each occurrence of the word “Issuer” in such Section 6.6 with the word “Hovnanian”.

 

ARTICLE 7
DEFEASANCE

 

Section 7.01.  Defeasance.  Except as stated below, the provisions of Article Ten of the Base Indenture shall apply to the Notes in their entirety; provided, that the “obligations” referred to in each of Section 10.2 and Section 10.3 of the Base Indenture will also apply to the “obligations” of Hovnanian and the Guarantors with respect to their Guarantees in the case of Section 10.2 of the Base Indenture and with respect to the covenants and events of default specified herein in the case of Section 10.3 of the Base Indenture.

 

Section 7.02.  Additional Provisions to Survive Legal Defeasance and Discharge.  Section 10.2 of the Base Indenture is hereby amended to (x) delete the “and” following clause (c) and before clause (d) of such section and to replace it with “;” and (y) add the following clauses (e) and (f) to the end of such section, “(e) the rights of registration of transfer and exchange of the Notes; and (f) the rights of Holders of Notes that are beneficiaries with respect to property so deposited with the Trustee payable to all or any of them”.

 

Section 7.03.  Additional Covenant Defeasance.  In addition to the “obligations” referred to in Section 10.3 of the Base Indenture, “Covenant

 

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Defeasance”, as defined in such Section, will also apply to the release of obligations of the Issuer, Hovnanian and the Guarantors set forth in Section 3.04 through 3.11 hereof, inclusive and clause (c) of Section 3.12 hereof, Section 5.01 hereof and each Guarantor’s obligations under its Guarantee Notation and clauses (iii) (with respect to the covenants so defeased), (iv), (v), (vi) and (ix) of Section 4.01(a) hereof will no longer constitute Events of Default.

 

Section 7.04.  Section 10.4.  Section 10.4(b) of the Base Indenture is hereby amended by replacing the words “the date of this Indenture” with “February 27, 2006”.

 

Section 7.05.  Satisfaction and Discharge of the Indenture.  Section 10.9 of the Base Indenture is hereby deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following text: “SECTION 10.9.  Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.  If at any time (a) (i) the Issuer shall have paid or caused to be paid the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on all the Securities Outstanding (other than Securities which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 2.9) as and when the same shall have become due and payable, or (ii) the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee for cancellation all Securities theretofore authenticated (other than Securities which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 2.9), or (b) (i) the Securities mature within one year, or all of them are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for giving the notice of redemption, (ii) the Issuer irrevocably deposits in trust with the Trustee, as trust funds solely for the benefit of the Holders, money or U.S. Government Obligations or a combination thereof sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certificate delivered to the Trustee, without consideration of any reinvestment, to pay principal of and premium and interest on the Securities to maturity or redemption, as the case may be, and to pay all other sums payable by it hereunder, (iii) no Default has occurred and is continuing on the date of the deposit, (iv) the deposit will not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, the Indenture or any other agreement or instrument to which the Issuer is a party or by which it is bound, and (v) the Issuer delivers to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, in each case stating that all conditions precedent provided for herein relating to the satisfaction and discharge of the Indenture have been complied with; and if, in any such case, the Issuer shall also pay or cause to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Issuer (including all amounts, payable to the Trustee pursuant to Section 6.6), then, (x) after satisfying the conditions in clause (a), only the Issuer’s or Hovnanian’s obligations under Sections 6.6 and 10.5, as applicable, will survive or (y) after satisfying the conditions in clause (b), only the Issuer’s or Hovnanian’s, as applicable, obligations in Article 2 and Sections 3.1, 3.2, 6.6, 6.10, 10.5, 10.6 and 10.7 will survive, and, in either case, the Trustee, on demand

 

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of the Issuer accompanied by an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent relating to the satisfaction and discharge contemplated by this provision have been complied with, and at the cost and expense of the Issuer, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging such satisfaction and discharging of this Indenture.  The Issuer agrees to reimburse the Trustee for any costs or expenses thereafter reasonably and properly incurred, and to compensate the Trustee for any services thereafter reasonably and properly rendered, by the Trustee in connection with this Indenture or the Securities.”

 

ARTICLE 8
THE NOTES

 

Section 8.01.  Form of Notes.  The Notes will be issued as Global Securities in the form of Exhibit A hereto (the “Global Note”).  The terms of such Notes are herein incorporated by reference and are part of this Supplemental Indenture.

 

Section 8.02.  Depositary.  The Depositary for the Global Note will initially be The Depositary Trust Company (“DTC”) and the Global Note will be deposited on or about the Issue Date with, or on behalf of, DTC and registered in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee of DTC (such nominee being referred to herein as the “Global Note Holder”).

 

Section 8.03.  Certificated Notes.  In addition to the provisions set forth in Section 2.8 of the Base Indenture, any Person having a beneficial interest in the Global Note may, upon request to the Trustee, exchange such beneficial interest for Notes in the form of Certificated Notes.  Upon any such issuance, the Trustee is required to register such Certificated Notes in the name of, and cause the same to be delivered to, such Person or Persons (or the nominee of any thereof).

 

ARTICLE 9
REDEMPTION

 

Section 9.01.  Optional Redemption.  The Notes will be redeemable, in whole, at any time, or in part, from time to time, at the option of the Issuer upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ notice at a redemption price equal to the sum of:

 

(a)           100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the redemption date, if any; plus

 

(b)           the Make-Whole Amount.

 

48



 

The Trustee shall have no responsibility in connection with the calculation of such redemption price.

 

Section 9.02.  Sinking Fund; Mandatory Redemption.  There is no sinking fund for, or mandatory redemption of, the Notes.

 

Section 9.03.  Applicability of Sections of the Base Indenture.  The provisions of Sections 12.2, 12.3 and 12.4 of the Base Indenture in respect of the Notes shall apply to any optional redemption of the Notes.  Section 12.5 of the Base Indenture shall not so apply.

 

ARTICLE 10
AMENDMENTS, SUPPLEMENTS AND WAIVERS

 

Section 10.01.  Amendments, Supplements and Waivers.  The Issuer, Hovnanian, the Guarantors and the Trustee may amend, supplement or waive the Indenture, the Guarantees or the Notes as provided in Article Eight of the Base Indenture; provided that, in addition to the provisions of Section 8.2 of the Base Indenture, no amendment, supplement or waiver shall, without the consent of each Holder affected: (i) alter the provisions (including related definitions) set forth in Article 9 hereof or Section 3.04 or 3.08 hereof; or (ii) release any Guarantor from any of its obligations under its Guarantee or the Indenture otherwise than in accordance with the Indenture.

 

Section 10.02.  Payments for Consents.  Neither the Issuer, Hovnanian nor any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates may, directly or indirectly, pay or cause to be paid any consideration, whether by way of interest, fee or otherwise, to any Holder for or as an inducement to any consent, waiver or amendment of any of the terms or provisions of the Indenture or the Notes unless such consideration is offered to be paid or agreed to be paid to all Holders of the Notes that consent, waive or agree to amend such term or provision within the time period set forth in the solicitation documents relating to the consent, waiver or amendment.

 

ARTICLE 11
RELEASE OF ISSUER

 

Section 11.01.  Release of Issuer.  The Issuer may be released from its obligations under the Indenture and the Notes in accordance with the provisions of Article Fourteen of the Base Indenture and the following is added at the end of clause (3) of Article Fourteen thereof: “until such time, if any, as such Guarantee may be released pursuant to Section 5.02 hereof.”.

 

49



 

ARTICLE 12
MISCELLANEOUS

 

Section 12.01.  GOVERNING LAW.  THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, THE NOTES AND EACH GUARANTEE SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE A CONTRACT UNDER THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK AND FOR ALL PURPOSES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF SUCH STATE.

 

Section 12.02.  No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements.  This Supplemental Indenture may not be used to interpret another indenture or loan or debt agreement of Hovnanian, the Issuer or any subsidiary of Hovnanian.  Any such indenture or loan or debt agreement may not be used to interpret this Supplemental Indenture.

 

Section 12.03.  Successors and Assigns.  All covenants and agreements of the Issuer, Hovnanian and the Guarantors in this Supplemental Indenture and the Notes shall bind their respective successors and assigns and inure to the benefit of their respective successors and assigns.  All agreements of the Trustee in this Supplemental Indenture shall bind its successors and assigns and inure to the benefit of their respective successors and assigns.

 

Section 12.04.  Counterparts.  The parties may sign any number of counterparts of this Supplemental Indenture.  Each signed counterpart shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement.

 

Section 12.05.  Severability.  To the extent permitted by applicable law, in case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Supplemental Indenture or in the Notes shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other provisions of this Supplemental Indenture or of the Notes.

 

Section 12.06.  Effect of Headings.  The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

 

Section 12.07.  Conflict of Any Provision of Indenture with Trust Indenture Act of 1939.  If and to the extent that any provision of this Supplemental Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with another provision included in this Supplemental Indenture or in the Indenture which is required to be included herein by any of Sections 310 to 317 of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, inclusive, or is deemed applicable to this Indenture by virtue of the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, such required provision shall control.

 

50



 

SIGNATURES

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed, all as of the date first above written.

 

 

K. HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC., as
the Issuer

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Peter S. Reinhart

 

 

 

Name: Peter S. Reinhart

 

 

Title: Senior Vice President

 

 

 

HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC., as
Guarantor

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Peter S. Reinhart

 

 

 

Name: Peter S. Reinhart

 

 

Title: Senior Vice President

 

 

On behalf of each entity named in Schedule 1
hereto, as Guarantors

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Peter S. Reinhart

 

 

 

Name: Peter S. Reinhart

 

 

Title: Senior Vice President

 

 

WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION, as Trustee

 

 

By:

/s/ Stephanie Roche

 

 

Name: Stephanie Roche

 

Title: Vice President

 

51



 

SCHEDULE 1

 

Guarantors

 

HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC.

ARROW PROPERTIES, INC.

HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF FLORIDA, INC.

K. HOV INTERNATIONAL, INC.

K. HOV IP, II, INC.

K. HOV IP, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN ACQUISITIONS, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT BERNARDS IV, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT BRANCHBURG III, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT BRIDGEPORT, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT BRIDGEWATER VI, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT BURLINGTON III, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT BURLINGTON, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT CALABRIA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT CARMEL DEL MAR, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT CASTILE, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT CHAPARRAL, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT CLARKSTOWN, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT CRESTLINE, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT DOMINGUEZ HILLS, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT EAST WHITELAND I, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT FREEHOLD TOWNSHIP I, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT HACKETTSTOWN, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT HERSHEY’S MILL, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT HIGHLAND VINEYARDS, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT HOPEWELL IV, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT HOPEWELL VI, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT HOWELL TOWNSHIP, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT KINGS GRANT I, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT KLOCKNER FARMS, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LA TERRAZA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LA TROVATA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LAKEWOOD, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LOWER SAUCON, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MAHWAH II, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MAHWAH V, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MAHWAH VI, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MAHWAH VII, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MANALAPAN, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MARLBORO II, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MARLBORO TOWNSHIP III, INC.

 

1



 

K. HOVNANIAN AT MARLBORO TOWNSHIP IV, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT METRO DC SOUTH, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MONROE II, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MONTCLAIR NJ, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MONTGOMERY I, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT NORTHERN WESTCHESTER, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT NORTHLAKE, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT OCEAN TOWNSHIP, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT OCEAN WALK, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT PERKIOMEN I, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT PERKIOMEN II, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT PLAINSBORO III, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT PRINCETON, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT RANCHO CHRISTIANITOS, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT RESERVOIR RIDGE, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SAN SEVAINE, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SARATOGA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SAWMILL, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SCOTCH PLAINS II, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SMITHVILLE, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SOUTH BRUNSWICK III, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SOUTH BRUNSWICK V, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT STONE CANYON, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT STONY POINT, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SYCAMORE, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT TANNERY HILL, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT THE BLUFF, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT THE CEDARS, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT THORNBURY, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT TIERRASANTA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT TUXEDO, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT UNION TOWNSHIP I, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT UPPER FREEHOLD TOWNSHIP I, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT UPPER MAKEFIELD I, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT VAIL RANCH, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT WALL TOWNSHIP VI, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT WALL TOWNSHIP VIII, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT WASHINGTONVILLE, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT WAYNE III, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT WAYNE V, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT WILDROSE, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN COMPANIES NORTHEAST, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN COMPANIES OF CALIFORNIA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN COMPANIES OF MARYLAND, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN COMPANIES OF METRO WASHINGTON, INC.

 

2



 

K. HOVNANIAN COMPANIES OF NEW YORK, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN COMPANIES OF NORTH CAROLINA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN COMPANIES OF PENNSYLVANIA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN COMPANIES OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN CONSTRUCTION II, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN CONSTRUCTION III, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF ARIZONA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF CALIFORNIA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF D.C., INC.

K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF DELAWARE, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF GEORGIA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF ILLINOIS, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF INDIANA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF MARYLAND, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF METRO WASHINGTON, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF MICHIGAN, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF MINNESOTA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF NEW JERSEY II, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF NEW JERSEY, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF NEW YORK, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF OHIO, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF PENNSYLVANIA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF SOUTH CAROLINA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF TEXAS, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF WEST VIRGINIA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN EQUITIES, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN FORECAST HOMES, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES OF NORTH CAROLINA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES OF VIRGINIA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN INVESTMENT PROPERTIES OF NEW JERSEY, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN PA REAL ESTATE, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN PORT IMPERIAL URBAN RENEWAL, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN PROPERTIES OF NEWARK URBAN RENEWAL CORPORATION, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN PROPERTIES OF NORTH BRUNSWICK V, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN PROPERTIES OF WALL, INC.

KHC ACQUISITION, INC.

LANDARAMA, INC.

M&M AT LONG BRANCH, INC.

MATZEL & MUMFORD OF DELAWARE, INC.

MCNJ, INC.

PINE BROOK COMPANY, INC.

REFLECTIONS OF YOU INTERIORS, INC.

SEABROOK ACCUMULATION CORPORATION

 

3



 

STONEBROOK HOMES, INC.

THE MATZEL & MUMFORD ORGANIZATION, INC.

WASHINGTON HOMES, INC.

WESTMINSTER HOMES OF TENNESSEE, INC.

WESTMINSTER HOMES, INC.

WH LAND I, INC

WH PROPERTIES, INC.

WH PROPERTIES, INC.

ALFORD, L.L.C.

DULLES COPPERMINE, L.L.C.

EDISON CONTRACT SERVICES, L.L.C.

HLIG INVESTMENT I, L.L.C.

HOVNANIAN LAND INVESTMENT GROUP, L.L.C.

HOVNANIAN LAND INVESTMENT GROUP OF CALIFORNIA, L.L.C.

HOVNANIAN LAND INVESTMENT GROUP OF FLORIDA, L.L.C.

HOVNANIAN LAND INVESTMENT GROUP OF GEORGIA, L.L.C.

HOVNANIAN LAND INVESTMENT GROUP OF MARYLAND, L.L.C.

HOVNANIAN LAND INVESTMENT GROUP OF NEW JERSEY, L.L.C.

HOVNANIAN LAND INVESTMENT GROUP OF NORTH CAROLINA, L.L.C.

HOVNANIAN LAND INVESTMENT GROUP OF TEXAS, L.L.C.

HOVNANIAN LAND INVESTMENT GROUP OF VIRGINIA, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT 3 CHAPMAN, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT 4S II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT 4S, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT ACQUA VISTA, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT ALISO, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT ALLENTOWN, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT ARBOR HEIGHTS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT ARVIN, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT AVENUE ONE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT BARNEGAT I, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT BARNEGAT II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT BARNEGAT III, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT BELLA LAGO, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT BERKELEY, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT BERNARDS V, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT BLUE HERON PINES, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT BRIDGEWATER I, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT BRIDLEWOOD, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT BROAD AND WALNUT, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT CAMDEN I, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT CAMP HILL, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT CAPISTRANO, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT CARMEL VILLAGE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT CEDAR GROVE III, L.L.C.

 

4



 

K. HOVNANIAN AT CEDAR GROVE IV, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT CHESTER I, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT CHESTERFIELD II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT CHESTERFIELD, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT CLIFTON, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT CLIFTON II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT CORTEZ HILL, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT CRANBURY, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT CURRIES WOODS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT DENVILLE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT DEPTFORD TOWNSHIP, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT DOVER, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT EASTLAKE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT EDGEWATER II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT EDGEWATER, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT EGG HARBOR TOWNSHIP, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT EGG HARBOR TOWNSHIP II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT ENCINITAS RANCH, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT EVERGREEN, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT FLORENCE I, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT FLORENCE II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT FOREST MEADOWS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT FORKS TWP. I, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT FRANKLIN, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT FREEHOLD TOWNSHIP, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT GASLAMP SQUARE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT GREAT NOTCH, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT GUTTENBERG, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT HACKETTSTOWN II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT HAMBURG, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT HAMBURG CONTRACTORS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT HAWTHORNE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT HIGHLAND SHORES, L.L.C

K. HOVNANIAN AT HIGHWATER, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT HILLTOP, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT JACKSON I, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT JACKSON, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT JERSEY CITY IV, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT JERSEY CITY V URBAN RENEWAL CO., L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT KING FARM, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LA COSTA GREENS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LA COSTA, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LA HABRA KNOLLS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LA TROVATA, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LAFAYETTE ESTATES, L.L.C.

 

5



 

K. HOVNANIAN AT LAKE HILLS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LAKE RIDGE CROSSING, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LAKE TERRAPIN, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LAWRENCE V, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LINWOOD, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LITTLE EGG HARBOR TOWNSHIP II, L.L.C

K. HOVNANIAN AT LITTLE EGG HARBOR CONTRACTORS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LITTLE EGG HARBOR, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LITTLE TOKYO, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LONG BRANCH I, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LOWER MACUNGIE TOWNSHIP I, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LOWER MACUNGIE TOWNSHIP II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LOWER MAKEFIELD TOWNSHIP I, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LOWER MORELAND I, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LOWER MORELAND II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MANALAPAN III, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MANSFIELD I, LLC

K. HOVNANIAN AT MANSFIELD II, LLC

K. HOVNANIAN AT MANSFIELD III, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MARLBORO TOWNSHIP IX, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MARLBORO TOWNSHIP V, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MARLBORO TOWNSHIP VIII, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MARLBORO VI, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MARLBORO VII, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MENDHAM TOWNSHIP, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MENIFEE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MENIFEE VALLEY CONDUMINIUMS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MIDDLE TOWNSHIP II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MIDDLE TOWNSHIP, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MIDDLETOWN II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MIDDLETOWN, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MILLVILLE I, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MILLVILLE II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MILLVILLE III, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MOCKINGBIRD CANYON L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MONROE III, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MONROE IV, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MONROE NJ, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MONTVALE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MOSAIC, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MT. OLIVE TOWNSHIP, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT NEW BRUNSWICK URBAN RENEWAL, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT NEW WINDSOR, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT NORTH BERGEN, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT NORTH BRUNSWICK VI, L.L.C.

 

6



 

K. HOVNANIAN AT NORTH CALDWELL II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT NORTH CALDWELL, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT NORTH HALEDON, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT NORTH WILDWOOD, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT NORTHAMPTON, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT NORTHFIELD, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT OLD BRIDGE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT PACIFIC BLUFFS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT PARAMUS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT PARK LANE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT PARSIPPANY-TROY HILLS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT PHILADELPHIA III, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT PHILADELPHIA IV, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT PIAZZA D’ORO, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT PITTSGROVE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT PRADO, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT PRINCETON NJ, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT RANCHO SANTA MARGARITA, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT RANDOLPH I, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT RAPHO, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT READINGTON II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT RED BANK, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT RIDGEMONT, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT RIDGESTONE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT RIVERBEND, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT RODERUCK. L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT ROSEMARY LANTANA, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT ROWLAND HEIGHTS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SAGE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SAYREVILLE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SCOTCH PLAINS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SHELF COMPANY, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SILVER SPRING, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SKYE ISLE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SMITHVILLE III, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SOMERS POINT, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SOUTH BRUNSWICK, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SPARTA, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SPRINGCO, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SPRINGFIELD, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT SUNSETS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT TEANECK, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT THE CROSBY, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT THE GABLES, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT THE MONARCH, L.L.C.

 

7



 

K. HOVNANIAN AT THE PRESERVE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT THE THOMPSON RANCH, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT TOWNGATE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT TRAIL RIDGE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT TRENTON, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT UNION TOWNSHIP II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT UPPER FREEHOLD TOWNSHIP II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT UPPER FREEHOLD TOWNSHIP III, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT UPPER UWCHLAN, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT UPPER UWCHLAN II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT VERONA URBAN RENEWAL, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT VINELAND, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT WANAQUE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT WARREN TOWNSHIP, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT WASHINGTON, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT WAYNE VIII, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT WAYNE IX, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT WEST BRADFORD, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT WEST MILFORD, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT WEST WINDSOR, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT WILLOW BROOK, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT WINCHESTER, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT WOODHILL ESTATES, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT WOOLWICH I, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT YONKERS I, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT YONKERS II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT YONKERS III, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN CAMBRIDGE HOMES, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN CENTRAL ACQUISITIONS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN CLASSICS CIP, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN CLASSICS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN COMPANIES OF METRO D.C. NORTH, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN COMPANIES, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN EASTERN PENNSYLVANIA, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN FCS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN FIRST HOMES, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN FOUR SEASONS AT GOLD HILL, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN FOUR SEASONS AT HISTORIC VIRGINIA, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN FRANCISCUS HOMES, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN GREAT WESTERN BUILDING COMPANY, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN GREAT WESTERN HOMES, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOLDINGS NJ, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT BANYON COVE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT BAYVIEW, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT CAMERON STATION, L.L.C.

 

8



 

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT CAMP SPRINGS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT FAIRWOOD, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT FOREST RUN, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT GREENWAY FARM, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT GREENWAY FARM, PARK TOWNS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT JONES STATION 1, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT JONES STATION 2, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT LAUREL HIGHLANDS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT MAXWELL PLACE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT PAYNE STREET, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT PRIMERA, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT RENAISSANCE PLAZA, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT RUSSET, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT THE EASTON, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES OF D.C., L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES OF DELAWARE, L.LC.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES OF INDIANA, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES OF MARYLAND, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES OF MINNESOTA, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES OF PENNSYLVANIA, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES OF SOUTH CAROLINA, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES OF WEST VIRGINIA, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN INVESTMENTS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN NORTH CENTRAL ACQUISITIONS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN NORTH JERSEY ACQUISITIONS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN NORTHEAST SERVICES, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN OF OLDE ORCHARD, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN OHIO REALTY, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN OSTER HOMES, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN PENNSYLVANIA ACQUISITIONS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN SHORE ACQUISITIONS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN SOUTH JERSEY ACQUISITION, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN SOUTHERN NEW JERSEY, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN SUMMIT HOLDINGS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN SUMMIT HOMES, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN SUMMIT HOMES OF MICHIGAN, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES OF PENNSYLVANIA, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN SUMMIT HOMES OF WEST VIRGINIA, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN T&C INVESTMENT, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN VENTURE I, L.LC.

K. HOVNANIAN T&C MANAGEMENT CO., L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN WINDWARD HOMES, L.LC.

K. HOVNANIAN’S FOUR SEASONS AT ASHBURN VILLAGE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN’S FOUR SEASONS AT BAKERSFIELD, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN’S FOUR SEASONS AT CHARLOTTESVILLE, L.L.C.

 

9



 

K. HOVNANIAN’S FOUR SEASONS AT DULLES DISCOVERY CONDOMINIUM, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN’S FOUR SEASONS AT DULLES DISCOVERY, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN’S FOUR SEASONS AT HEMET, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN’S FOUR SEASONS AT HUNTFIELD, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN’S FOUR SEASONS AT KENT ISLAND, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN’S FOUR SEASONS AT KENT ISLAND CONDOMINIUMS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN’S FOUR SEASONS AT MENIFEE VALLE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN’S FOUR SEASONS AT NEW KENT, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN’S FOUR SEASONS AT PALM SPRINGS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN’S FOUR SEASONS AT RUSH CREEK, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN’S FOUR SEASONS AT ST. MARGARETS LANDING, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN’S FOUR SEASONS AT VINT HILL, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN’S FOUR SEASONS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN’S PRIVATE HOME PORTFOLIO, L.L.C.

KHIP, LLC

KINGS COURT AT MONTGOMERY, L.L.C.

M&M AT APPLE RIDGE, L.L.C.

M&M AT BROOKHILL, L.L.C.

M&M AT CHESTERFIELD, L.L.C.

M&M AT EAST MILL, L.L.C.

M&M AT HERITAGE WOODS, L.L.C.

M&M AT KENSINGTON WOODS, L.L.C.

M&M AT MORRISTOWN, L.L.C.

M&M AT ROBERT MORRIS, L.L.C.

M&M AT SHERIDAN, L.L.C.

M&M AT SPARTA, L.L.C.

M&M AT SPINNAKER POINTE, L.L.C.

M&M AT SPRUCE HOLLOW, L.L.C.

M&M AT SPRUCE MEADOWS, L.L.C.

M&M AT SPRUCE RUN, L.L.C.

M&M AT TAMARACK HOLLOW, L.L.C.

M&M AT THE CHATEAU, L.L.C.

M&M AT THE HIGHLANDS, L.L.C.

M&M AT WEST ORANGE, L.L.C.

M&M AT WESTPORT, L.L.C.

M&M AT WHEATON URBAN RENEWAL, L.L.C.

MATZEL & MUMFORD AT CRANBURY KNOLL, L.L.C.

MATZEL & MUMFORD AT EGG HARBOR, L.L.C.

MATZEL & MUMFORD AT FREEHOLD, L.L.C.

MATZEL & MUMFORD AT HERITAGE LANDING, L.L.C.

MATZEL & MUMFORD AT MONTGOMERY, L.L.C.

MATZEL & MUMFORD AT PHILLIPSBURG, L.L.C.

 

10



 

MATZEL & MUMFORD AT SOUTH BOUND BROOK URBAN RENEWAL, L.L.C.

MATZEL & MUMFORD AT SOUTH BRUNSWICK, L.L.C.

MATZEL & MUMFORD AT WOODLAND CREST, L.L.C.

MIDWEST BUILDING PRODUCTS & CONTRACTOR SERVICES, L.L.C

MMIP, L.L.C.

PADDOCKS, L.L.C.

PINE AYR, L.L.C.

RIDGEMORE UTILITY ASSOCIATES OF PENNSYLVANIA, L.L.C.

RIDGEMORE UTILITY, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HOMES AT MAXWELL PLACE, L.L.C.

THE LANDINGS AT SPINNAKER POINTE, L.L.C.

WASHINGTON HOMES AT COLUMBIA TOWN CENTER, L.L.C.

WESTMINSTER HOMES OF ALABAMA, L.L.C.

WESTMINSTER HOMES OF MISSISSIPPI, L.L.C.

WOODLAND LAKES CONDOS AT BOWIE NEWTOWN, LLC

GOODMAN FAMILY OF BUILDERS, L.P.

K. HOVNANIAN OF HOUSTON II, L.P.

K. HOVNANIAN OF HOUSTON, L.P.

M & M INVESTMENTS, L.P.

 

11



 

SCHEDULE 2

 

Unrestricted Subsidiaries

 

12TH* STREET RESIDENTIAL, LTD.

77 HUDSON STREET JOINT DEVELOPMENT, L.L.C.

BRIGHTBEACH DEVELOPMENT, LTD.

BRIGHTCHASE, LTD.

BRIGHTON HOMES AT WALDEN MANAGEMENT, L.L.C.

BRIGHTON HOMES AT WALDEN, LTD.

CAMBRIDGE MORTGAGE COMPANY, L.L.C.

COBBLESTONE SQUARE DEVELOPMENTS, L.L.C.

CORNERSTONE CONCRETE & MASONRY SERVICES, L.L.C.

EASTERN TITLE AGENCY, INC.

FOUNDERS TITLE AGENCY OF MARYLAND, L.L.C.

FOUNDERS TITLE AGENCY, INC.

GOSLING ROAD DEVELOPMENT CO., INC.

GOVERNOR’S ABSTRACT CO., INC.

GREENWAY FARMS UTILITY ASSOCIATES, L.L.C.

HERITAGE PINES, L.L.C.

HEXTER-FAIR LAND TITLE COMPANY I, INC.

HOVNANIAN FINANCIAL SERVICES I, INC.

HOVNANIAN FINANCIAL SERVICES II, INC.

HOVNANIAN FINANCIAL SERVICES IV, INC.

HOVSTONE HOLDINGS, L.L.C.

HOVSTONE PROPERTIES FLORIDA, L.L.C.

HOVSTONE PROPERTIES ILLINOIS, L.L.C.

HOVSTONE PROPERTIES MINNESOTA, L.L.C.

HUDSON POINTE JOINT DEVELOPMENT, L.L.C.

HUNTER MILL VILLAGE, L.L.C.

INGLEWOOD NORTH, L.L.C.

JAEGER ROAD 530, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN 77 HUDSON STREET INVESTMENTS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AMERICAN MORTGAGE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT 77 HUDSON STREET URBAN RENEWAL COMPANY, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT HUDSON POINTE, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT LAKE RANCHO VIEJO, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT MANALAPAN II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT PHILADELPHIA I, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT PORT IMPERIAL URBAN RENEWAL II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT PORT IMPERIAL URBAN RENEWAL III, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT PORT IMPERIAL URBAN RENEWAL IV, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT PORT IMPERIAL URBAN RENEWAL V, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT PORT IMPERIAL URBAN RENEWAL VI, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT PORT IMPERIAL URBAN RENEWAL VII, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN AT PORT IMPERIAL URBAN RENEWAL VIII, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN CHESTERFIELD INVESTMENT, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN HUDSON POINTE INVESTMENTS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN INVESTMENT PROPERTIES, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN INVESTMENTS II, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN MANALAPAN INVESTMENT, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN MORTGAGE FUNDING, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN POLAND, SP .Z.O.O.

 

1



 

K. HOVNANIAN PROPERTIES OF RED BANK, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN T&C HOMES AT FLORIDA, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN T&C HOMES AT ILLINOIS, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN T&C HOMES AT MINNESOTA, L.L.C.

K. HOVNANIAN TITLE REINSURANCE, INC.

K. HOVNANIAN’S FOUR SEASONS AT BEAUMONT, L.L.C.

KINGS CROSSING AT MONTGOMERY, L.L.C.

LAUREL HIGHLANDS, LLC

M&M AT MONROE WOODS, L.L.C.

MCKINLEY COURT, L.L.C.

MILLENNIUM TITLE AGENCY, LTD.

MM-BEACHFRONT NORTH I, L.L.C.

MM-BEACHFRONT NORTH II, L.L.C.

MSHOV HOLDING COMPANY, L.L.C.

NATOMAS CENTRAL NEIGHBORHOOD HOUSING, L.L.C.

NEW HOMEBUYERS TITLE CO. (VIRGINIA) L.L.C.

NEW HOMEBUYERS TITLE COMPANY, L.L.C.

NEW HOMEBUYERS TITLE,  L.L.C. (WV)

NORTH MANATEE, L.L.C.

NRD, L.L.C.

OLD CITY DELAWARE, L.L.C.

OLD CITY DEVELOPMENT, INC

OLD CITY JOINT DEVELOPMENT, L.L.C.

PARK TITLE COMPANY, LLC

PARKWAY DEVELOPMENT COMPANY

PI INVESTMENTS I, L.L.C.

PI INVESTMENTS II, L.L.C.

PRESTON PARKER, L. P.

RIDGEMORE UTILITY ASSOCIATES OF PENNSYLVANIA, L.L.C.

RR HOUSTON DEVELOPERS, LLC

RR HOUSTON DEVELOPMENT, L.P.

RR HOUSTON INVESTMENT, L.P.

RR HOUSTON INVESTORS, LLC

THOMPSON RANCH JOINT DEVELOPMENT, L.L.C.

TOWN HOMES AT MONTGOMERY, L.L.C.

TRINITY LIMITED TITLE AGENCY, INC.

WHI-REPUBLIC, LLC

WRIGHT FARM, LLC

 

2



 

Exhibit A

 

[THIS NOTE IS A GLOBAL NOTE WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE OF A DEPOSITARY OR A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY.  UNLESS AND UNTIL IT IS EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR NOTES IN CERTIFICATED FORM, THIS NOTE MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT AS A WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (THE “DEPOSITARY”), TO THE NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY TO THE DEPOSITARY OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY OR BY THE DEPOSITARY OR ANY SUCH NOMINEE TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE OF SUCH SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY.

 

UNLESS THIS NOTE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITARY TO THE ISSUER OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE, OR PAYMENT, AND ANY NOTE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO.  OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITARY (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO.  OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITARY), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.](1)

 

 


(1) This should be included only if the Note is issued in global form.

 

1



 

[FACE OF NOTE]

 

K. HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC.

 

REGISTERED – No.

CUSIP No.:                    

 

$

 

 

7½% Senior Notes due 2016

 

K. Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc., a California corporation (the “Issuer”, which term includes any successor under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received hereby promises to pay to                         , or registered assigns, the principal sum of                                                         ($                   ) Dollars on May 15, 2016.

 

Interest Payment Dates:  May 15 and November 15, commencing November 15, 2006

 

Interest Record Dates:  May 1 and November 1

 

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on the reverse hereof, which will for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

 

 

K. HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

Dated:

 

CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

 

Wachovia Bank, National Association, as
Trustee, certifies that this is one of the
Securities of the series designated herein
referred to in the within mentioned
Indenture.

 

Dated:

 

WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION, as Trustee

 

By:

 

 

 

Authorized Signatory

 

2



 

[REVERSE SIDE OF NOTE]

 

K. HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC.

 

7½% Senior Notes due 2016

 

1.             Interest and Principal.

 

K. HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC. (the “Issuer”, which term includes any successor under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), a California corporation, promises to pay interest on the principal amount of this Note at the rate per annum shown above.  The Issuer will pay interest semiannually on May 15 and November 15 of each year, commencing November 15, 2006, until the principal is paid or made available for payment.  Interest on the Notes will accrue from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for or, if no interest has been paid, from February 27, 2006, provided that, if there is no existing default in the payment of interest, and if this Note is authenticated between a record date referred to on the face hereof and the next succeeding interest payment date, interest shall accrue from such succeeding interest payment date.  Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

 

The Issuer promises to pay the principal of this Note on May 15, 2016.

 

2.             Method of Payment.

 

The Issuer will pay interest on the Notes (except defaulted interest, if any, which will be paid on such special payment date to Holders of record on such special record date as may be fixed by the Issuer) to the persons who are registered Holders of Notes at the close of business on the May 1 and November 1 immediately preceding the interest payment date. Holders must surrender Notes to a Paying Agent to collect principal payments. The Issuer will pay principal and interest in money of the United States that at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts.  Payment of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on a Global Note registered in the name of, or held by the Depositary or its nominee will be made in immediately available funds to the Depositary or its nominee, as the case may be, as the registered Holder of such a Global Note.  If any of the Notes are no longer represented by a Global Note, payment of interest on the definitive Notes may, at the Issuer’s option, be made by check mailed directly to Holders at their registered address.

 

3.             Paying Agent and Registrar.

 

Initially, Wachovia Bank, National Association (the “Trustee”) will act as Paying Agent and Registrar.  The Issuer may change or appoint any Paying Agent,

 

3



 

Registrar or co-Registrar without notice to any Holder.  The Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries may act as Paying Agent, Registrar or co-Registrar.

 

4.             Indenture.

 

The Issuer issued the Notes under an Indenture (the “Base Indenture”) dated November 3, 2003, among the Issuer, Hovnanian and the Trustee, the terms of which have been established in the Sixth Supplemental Indenture (the “Sixth Supplemental Indenture”) dated as of February 27, 2006, among the Issuer, Hovnanian, the Guarantors and the Trustee (the Base Indenture, as supplemented, by a First Supplemental Indenture thereto, dated as of November 3, 2003, a Second Supplemental Indenture thereto, dated as of March 18, 2004, a Third Supplemental Indenture thereto, dated as of July 15, 2004, a Fourth Supplemental Indenture thereto, dated as of April 19, 2005, a Fifth Supplemental Indenture thereto, dated as of September 6, 2005, and the Sixth Supplemental Indenture, the “Indenture”), pursuant to Section 2.3 of the Base Indenture.  This Note is one of the Securities of the series designated as the “7½% Senior Notes due 2016” of the Issuer.  The Issuer may issue additional Notes of this series after this Note has been issued.  This Note and any additional notes of this series subsequently issued under the Indenture shall be treated as a single series for all purposes under the Indenture and shall vote and consent together on all matters as one class, including, without limitation, waivers, amendments, redemption and offers to purchase.  The terms of the Notes and the Guarantees include those stated in the Indenture and those made part of the Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (“TIA”) as in effect on the date of the Indenture.  The Notes and the Guarantees are subject to all such terms, and Holders are referred to the Indenture and the TIA for a statement of them.  To the extent permitted by applicable law, in the event of any inconsistency between the terms of this Note and the terms of the Indenture, the terms of the Indenture will control.

 

Capitalized terms not defined herein have the meanings given to those terms in the Indenture.

 

The Issuer will furnish to any Holder upon written request and without charge a copy of the Indenture.  Requests may be made to: K. Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc., 10 Highway 35, P.O. Box 500, Red Bank, New Jersey 07701, Attention: Chief Financial Officer.

 

5.             Optional Redemption.

 

The Notes will be redeemable, in whole, at any time, or in part, from time to time, at the option of the Issuer upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ notice at a redemption price equal to the sum of:

 

4



 

(a)           100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the redemption date; plus

 

(b)           the Make-Whole Amount.

 

The Trustee shall have no responsibility in connection with the calculation of such redemption price.

 

Make-Whole Amount” means, in connection with any optional redemption of any Note, the excess, if any, of: (a) the aggregate present value as of the date of such redemption of each dollar of principal being redeemed and the amount of interest (exclusive of interest accrued to the redemption date) that would have been payable in respect of such dollar if such prepayment had not been made, determined by discounting, on a semiannual basis, such principal and interest at the Treasury Rate (determined on the business day preceding the date of such redemption) plus 0.5%, from the respective dates on which such principal and interest would have been payable if such payment had not been made; over (b) the principal amount of the Note being redeemed.

 

Treasury Rate” means, in connection with the calculation of any Make-Whole Amount with respect to any Note, the yield to maturity at the time of computation of United States Treasury securities with a constant maturity, as compiled by and published in the most recent Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15 (519) that has become publicly available at least two business days prior to the redemption date (or, if such Statistical Release is no longer published, any publicly available source or similar market data), equal to the then remaining maturity of the Note being prepaid.  If no maturity exactly corresponds to such maturity, yields for the published maturities occurring prior to and after such maturity most closely corresponding to such maturity shall be calculated pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence and the Treasury Rate shall be interpolated or extrapolated from such yields on a straight-line basis, rounding in each of such relevant periods to the nearest month.

 

If less than all of the Notes are to be redeemed at any time, the Trustee will select Notes for redemption on a pro rata basis, by lot or by such other method as the Trustee in its sole discretion shall deem appropriate and fair.

 

No Notes of $1,000 in original principal amount or less shall be redeemed in part. Notices of redemption may not be conditional.

 

If any Note is to be redeemed in part only, the notice of redemption that relates to that Note shall state the portion of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. A new Note in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion of the original Note will be issued in the name of the Holder thereof upon cancellation of the original Note. Notes called for redemption become due on the

 

5



 

date fixed for redemption. On and after the redemption date, interest ceases to accrue on Notes or portions thereof called for redemption.

 

6.             Mandatory Redemption.

 

There is no sinking fund for, or mandatory redemption of, the Notes.

 

7.             Denominations, Transfer, Exchange.

 

The Notes are in registered form only without coupons in denominations of $1,000 of principal amount and integral multiples of $1,000.  A Holder may transfer or exchange Notes in accordance with the Indenture.  The Registrar may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents and to pay any taxes and fees required by law or permitted by the Indenture.  Pursuant to the Indenture, there are certain periods during which the Registrar is not required to transfer or exchange any Note or certain portions of a Note.

 

8.             Persons Deemed Owners.

 

The registered Holder of this Note shall be treated as the owner of it for all purposes.

 

9.             Unclaimed Money.

 

Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Issuer, in trust for the payment of the principal of, premium or interest on any Note and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal, and premium, if any, or interest has become due and payable shall be paid to the Issuer on its request or (if then held by the Issuer) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Note shall thereafter, as an unsecured creditor, look only to the Issuer for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Issuer as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Issuer cause to be published once, in the New York Times and The Wall Street Journal (national edition), notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such notification or publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to the Issuer.

 

10.           Discharge and Defeasance.

 

Subject to certain conditions set forth in the Indenture, the Issuer, Hovnanian and the Guarantors at any time may terminate some or all of their obligations under the Notes and the Indenture if the Issuer deposits with the

 

6



 

Trustee money and/or U.S. Government Obligations for the payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes to maturity or redemption, as the case may be.

 

11.           Defaults and Remedies.

 

If an Event of Default, as defined in the Indenture, occurs and is continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Notes may declare all the Notes to be due and payable.  If a bankruptcy or insolvency default with respect to the Issuer or Hovnanian occurs and is continuing, the Notes automatically become due and payable.  Holders may not enforce the Indenture or the Notes except as provided in the Indenture.  The Trustee may require an indemnity satisfactory to it before it enforces the Indenture or the Notes.  Subject to certain limitations, Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding may direct the Trustee in its exercise of remedies.

 

12.           Amendment, Supplement, Waiver.

 

Subject to certain exceptions, the Indenture, the Notes or the Guarantees may be amended or supplemented, or default may be waived, with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Notes.  Without notice to or the consent of any Holder, the Issuer, Hovnanian, the Guarantors and the Trustee may amend or supplement the Indenture, the Notes or the Guarantees to, among other things set forth in the Indenture, cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency if such amendment or supplement does not adversely affect the interests of the Holders in any material respect.

 

13.           Trustee Dealings With Issuer.

 

The Trustee, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Notes and may otherwise deal with the Issuer or its affiliates, with the same rights as if it were not Trustee; however, if it acquires any conflicting interest (as defined in the TIA), it must eliminate such conflict, apply to the Commission for permission to continue or resign.

 

14.           No Recourse Against Others.

 

An incorporator, and any past, present or future director, officer, employee or stockholder, as such, of the Issuer, Hovnanian or the Guarantors shall not have any liability for any obligations of the Issuer, Hovnanian or the Guarantors under the Notes, the Indenture or the Guarantees or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability.  The waiver and release are part of the consideration for the issue of the Notes.

 

7



 

15.           Guarantees.

 

The Notes will be entitled to the benefits of certain Guarantees made for the benefit of the Holders.  Reference is hereby made to the Indenture for a statement of the respective rights, limitation of rights, duties and obligations thereunder of the Guarantors, the Trustee and the Holders.

 

16.           Governing Law.

 

THIS NOTE SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE A CONTRACT UNDER THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK AND FOR ALL PURPOSES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF SUCH STATE.

 

17.           CUSIP NUMBERS.

 

Pursuant to a recommendation promulgated by the Committee on Uniform Note Identification Procedures, the Issuer has caused CUSIP numbers to be printed on the Notes, and the Trustee may use CUSIP numbers in notices as a convenience to Holders.  No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers placed thereon.

 

18.           Authentication.

 

This Note shall not be valid until an authorized signatory of the Trustee (or an authenticating agent) manually signs the certificate of authentication on the other side of this Note.

 

19.           Abbreviations.

 

Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Holder or an assignee, such as: TEN COM (= tenants in common), TEN ENT (= tenants by the entireties), JT TEN (= joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (= custodian), and U/G/M/A (= Uniform Gifts to Minors Act).

 

8



 

ASSIGNMENT FORM

 

If you the Holder want to assign this Note, fill in the form below:

 

I or we assign and transfer this Note to

 

 

(Insert assignee’s social security or tax ID number)

 

 

(Print or type assignee’s name, address, and zip code)

 

and irrevocably appoint                                              agent to transfer this Note on the books of the Issuer.  The agent may substitute another to act for him.

 

Date:

 

 

Your signature:

 

 

 

(Sign exactly as your name appears on the
other side of this Note)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Signature Guarantee:

 

 

 

 

 

Signature must be guaranteed by participant
in a recognized Signature Guarantee
Medallion Program (or other signature
guarantor program reasonably acceptable
to the Trustee)

 

9



 

OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE

 

If you wish to have all of this Note purchased by the Issuer pursuant to Section 3.04 or 3.08 of the Sixth Supplemental Indenture, check the box: o

 

If you wish to have a portion of this Note purchased by the Issuer pursuant to Section 3.04 or 3.08 of the Sixth Supplemental Indenture, state the amount (in original principal amount) below:

 

$                                                .

 

 

Date:

 

 

Your signature:

 

 

 

(Sign exactly as your name appears on the
other side of this Note)

 

 

 

Signature Guarantee:

 

 

 

 

 

Signature must be guaranteed by participant
in a recognized Signature Guarantee
Medallion Program (or other signature
guarantor program reasonably acceptable to the Trustee)

 

10



 

SCHEDULE OF INCREASES OR DECREASES
IN THE GLOBAL NOTE*

 

The following increases or decreases in this Global Note have been made:

 

Date of Exchange

 

Amount of
decrease in
Principal Amount
of this Global
Note

 

Amount of
increase in
Principal Amount
of this Global
Note

 

Principal Amount
of this Global
Note following
such decrease (or
increase)

 

Signature of
authorized
signatory of
Trustee or
Custodian

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


*              This should be included only if the Note is issued in global form.

 

11



 

EXHIBIT B

 

SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE

 

dated as of                             ,            

 

among

 

K. HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC.

 

HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC.

 

The Other Guarantors Party Hereto

 

and

 

WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,

 

as Trustee

 


 

71/2% Senior Notes due 2016

 

1



 

THIS [             ] SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE (this “[             ] Supplemental Indenture”), entered into as of                    ,           , among K. Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc., a California corporation (the “Issuer”), Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. (“Hovnanian”), [list each new guarantor and its jurisdiction of incorporation] (each an “Undersigned”) and Wachovia Bank, National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”).

 

RECITALS

 

WHEREAS, the Issuer, Hovnanian, the other Guarantors party thereto and the Trustee entered into the Indenture dated as of November 3, 2003 (as supplemented, the “Indenture”) as supplemented by (i) a First Supplemental Indenture thereto, dated as of November 3, 2003, (ii) a Second Supplemental Indenture thereto, dated as of March 18, 2004, (iii) a Third Supplemental Indenture thereto, dated as of July 15, 2004, (iv) a Fourth Supplemental Indenture thereto, dated as of April 19, 2005, (v) a Fifth Supplemental Indenture thereto, dated as of September 6, 2005, and the Sixth Supplemental Indenture dated as of February 27, 2006 (the “Sixth Supplemental Indenture”), relating to the Issuer’s 71/2% Senior Notes due 2016 (the “Notes”);

 

WHEREAS, as a condition to the purchase of the Notes by the Holders, Hovnanian agreed pursuant to the Indenture to cause any newly acquired or created Restricted Subsidiaries to provide Guarantees of the Notes, subject to certain limitations.

 

AGREEMENT

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and mutual covenants herein contained and intending to be legally bound, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:

 

SECTION 1.  Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein are used as defined in the Indenture.

 

SECTION 2.  Each Undersigned, by its execution of this [             ] Supplemental Indenture, agrees to be a Guarantor under the Indenture and to be bound by the terms of the Indenture applicable to Guarantors, including, but not limited to Article Thirteen of the Base Indenture and Article 5 of the Sixth Supplemental Indenture.  Each Undersigned will also execute a Guarantee Notation in respect of the Notes.

 

SECTION 3.  This [             ] Supplemental Indenture shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

 

SECTION 4.  This [             ] Supplemental Indenture may be signed in various counterparts which together will constitute one and the same instrument.

 

2



 

SECTION 5.  This [             ] Supplemental Indenture is an amendment supplemental to the Indenture, and the Indenture and this [             ] Supplemental Indenture will henceforth be read together.

 

3



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this [             ] Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed as of the date first above written.

 

 

 

K. HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC.,
as Issuer

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC.,

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

 

[GUARANTOR]

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION,
as Trustee

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

4


EX-99.1 4 a06-5699_1ex99d1.htm EXHIBIT 99

Exhibit 99.1

 

HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC.

 

 

News Release

 

 

 

Contact:

 

Kevin C. Hake

 

Jeffrey T. O’Keefe

 

 

Sr. Vice President Finance & Treasurer

 

Director of Investor Relations

 

 

732-747-7800

 

732-747-7800

 

HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES ANNOUNCES 22% INCREASE IN DOLLAR VALUE OF NET CONTRACTS FOR THE FIRST QUARTER AND 82% INCREASE IN THE DOLLAR VALUE OF CONTRACT BACKLOG AS OF THE END OF THE FIRST QUARTER

 

RED BANK, NJ, February 22, 2006 — Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. (NYSE-HOV), a leading national homebuilder, announced today preliminary net contracts and sales backlog for the first quarter ended January 31, 2006.  For the first quarter of fiscal 2006, the dollar value of net contracts, including unconsolidated joint ventures, increased 22.0%, and the number of net contracts increased 11.9%, when compared with the first quarter last year.  The sales value of contract backlog at January 31, 2006, including unconsolidated joint ventures, increased 81.7% on a year-over-year basis, and the number of homes in contract backlog increased 81.0% when compared to the end of the first quarter of fiscal 2005.

 

Despite solid growth in net contracts for the quarter, the Company stated that many of its more highly-regulated markets, including California, Florida, Washington, D.C., and the Northeast, continued to experience a more normalized level of activity during the quarter with regard to both sales pace and price increases, similar to the market conditions that the Company reported in December with its year-end earnings release.  Market conditions remain somewhat slower than the very strong sales environment experienced in these markets earlier in 2005 and 2004.

 

The Company delivered 3,845 homes in the first quarter of fiscal 2006, excluding unconsolidated joint ventures, compared with 3,266 homes delivered during last year’s first quarter.  Deliveries from the Company’s unconsolidated joint ventures were 585 in the first quarter of 2006 compared with 22 in the first quarter of 2005.

 

Hovnanian will release earnings for the first quarter ended January 31, 2006 after the close of the New York Stock Exchange on Wednesday, March 1, 2006.  While the Company has not finalized its results for the quarter, based on the number of homes delivered in the quarter, the Company expects to be able to meet or slightly exceed its previous projection of earnings in the range of $1.10 to $1.25 per fully diluted common share for the first quarter of 2006.  Although Hovnanian’s current practice is to report net contracts on a quarterly basis in conjunction with its quarterly earnings release, this information is being provided in compliance with Regulation FD in anticipation of communications with the investment community at an upcoming investor conference.

 



 

HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC.

 

 

(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT AVG. PRICE)

 

 

(UNAUDITED)

 

Communities Under Development

 

 

Three Months - 1/31/06

 

 

 

 

 

Net Contracts (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Contract Backlog

 

 

 

 

 

January 31,

 

January 31,

 

 

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

% Change

 

2006

 

2005

 

% Change

 

NorthEast Region (2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Homes

 

608

 

522

 

16.5

%

2,160

 

2,091

 

3.3

%

 

 

Dollars

 

224,401

 

189,605

 

18.4

%

803,498

 

720,675

 

11.5

%

 

 

Avg. Price

 

369,081

 

363,228

 

1.6

%

371,990

 

344,656

 

7.9

%

SouthEast Region  (3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Homes

 

1,367

 

849

 

61.0

%

7,218

 

2,346

 

207.7

%

 

 

Dollars

 

501,401

 

284,882

 

76.0

%

2,242,102

 

792,978

 

182.7

%

 

 

Avg. Price

 

366,790

 

335,550

 

9.3

%

310,627

 

338,013

 

(8.1

)%

SouthWest Region

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Homes

 

801

 

897

 

(10.7

)%

1,225

 

1,106

 

10.8

%

 

 

Dollars

 

170,704

 

165,048

 

3.4

%

276,116

 

197,285

 

40.0

%

 

 

Avg. Price

 

213,113

 

184,000

 

15.8

%

225,401

 

178,377

 

26.4

%

West Region

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Homes

 

574

 

906

 

(36.6

)%

1,493

 

1,861

 

(19.8

)%

 

 

Dollars

 

257,151

 

354,124

 

(27.4

)%

686,500

 

764,697

 

(10.2

)%

 

 

Avg. Price

 

447,998

 

390,865

 

14.6

%

459,813

 

410,907

 

11.9

%

Consolidated Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Homes

 

3,350

 

3,174

 

5.5

%

12,096

 

7,404

 

63.4

%

 

 

Dollars

 

1,153,657

 

993,659

 

16.1

%

4,008,216

 

2,475,635

 

61.9

%

 

 

Avg. Price

 

344,375

 

313,062

 

10.0

%

331,367

 

334,365

 

(0.9

)%

Unconsolidated Joint Ventures  (4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Homes

 

274

 

66

 

315.2

%

2,029

 

399

 

408.5

%

 

 

Dollars

 

108,572

 

41,347

 

162.6

%

924,762

 

239,851

 

285.6

%

 

 

Avg. Price

 

396,250

 

626,470

 

(36.7

)%

455,772

 

601,130

 

(24.2

)%

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Homes

 

3,624

 

3,240

 

11.9

%

14,125

 

7,803

 

81.0

%

 

 

Dollars

 

1,262,229

 

1,035,006

 

22.0

%

4,932,978

 

2,715,486

 

81.7

%

 

 

Avg. Price

 

348,297

 

319,446

 

9.0

%

349,237

 

348,005

 

0.4

%

 

DELIVERIES INCLUDE EXTRAS

 

Notes:

 


(1) Net contracts are defined as new contracts signed during the period for the purchase of homes, less cancellations of prior contracts.

(2) The number and the dollar amount of net contracts in the Northeast in the 2006 first quarter include the effect of the Oster Homes acquisition, which closed in August 2005.

(3) The number and the dollar amount of net contracts in the Southeast in the 2006 first quarter include the effects of the Cambridge Homes and First Home Builders of Florida acquisitions, which closed in March 2005 and August 2005, respectively.

(4) The number and the dollar amount of net contracts in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures in the 2006 first quarter include the effect of the Town & Country Homes acquisition, which closed in March 2005.

 



 

Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc., founded in 1959 by Kevork S. Hovnanian, Chairman, is headquartered in Red Bank, New Jersey.  The Company is one of the nation’s largest homebuilders with operations in Arizona, California, Delaware, Florida, Illinois, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Texas, Virginia and West Virginia.  The Company’s homes are marketed and sold under the trade names K. Hovnanian Homes, Matzel & Mumford, Forecast Homes, Parkside Homes, Brighton Homes, Parkwood Builders, Windward Homes, Cambridge Homes, Town & Country Homes, Oster Homes and First Home Builders of Florida.  As the developer of K. Hovnanian’s Four Seasons communities, the Company is also one of the nation’s largest builders of active adult homes.

 

Additional information on Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc., including a summary investment profile and the Company’s 2005 annual report, can be accessed through the “Investor Relations” section of the Hovnanian Enterprises’ website at http://www.khov.com. To be added to Hovnanian’s investor e-mail or fax lists, please send an e-mail to IR@khov.com or sign up at http://www.khov.com.

 


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