Class
|
A
|
C
|
R
|
Inst.
|
R6
|
Maximum sales charge (load) imposed on purchases as a percentage of offering price
|
2.75%
|
none
|
none
|
none
|
none
|
Maximum contingent deferred sales charge (load) as a percentage of original purchase price or redemption price, whichever is lower
|
none
|
1.00%1
|
none
|
none
|
none
|
Class
|
A
|
C
|
R
|
Inst.
|
R6
|
Management Fees
|
0.49%
|
0.49%
|
0.49%
|
0.49%
|
0.49%
|
Distribution and service (12b-1) fees
|
0.25%
|
1.00%
|
0.50%
|
none
|
none
|
Other expenses
|
0.18%
|
0.18%
|
0.18%
|
0.18%
|
0.11%2
|
Total annual fund operating expenses
|
0.92%
|
1.67%
|
1.17%
|
0.67%
|
0.60%
|
Fee waivers and expense reimbursements
|
(0.38%)3
|
(0.28%)3
|
(0.28%)3
|
(0.28%)3
|
(0.28%)3
|
Total annual fund operating expenses after fee waivers and expense reimbursements
|
0.54%
|
1.39%
|
0.89%
|
0.39%
|
0.32%
|
1 |
Class C shares redeemed within one year of purchase are subject to a 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC).
|
2 |
"Other expenses" for Class R6 are estimated and account for Class R6 shares not being subject to certain expenses as described further in the section of the Prospectus entitled "Choosing a share class."
|
3 |
The Fund's investment manager, Delaware Management Company (Manager), has contractually agreed to waive all or a portion of its investment advisory fees and/or pay/reimburse expenses (excluding any 12b-1 fees, acquired fund fees and expenses, taxes, interest, short sale dividend and interest expenses, brokerage fees, certain insurance costs, and nonroutine expenses or costs, including, but not limited to, those relating to reorganizations, litigation, conducting shareholder meetings, and liquidations) in order to prevent total annual fund operating expenses from exceeding 0.39% of the Fund's average daily net assets from April 1, 2018 through April 1, 2019 for all share classes other than Class R6, and 0.32% of the Fund's Class R6 shares' average daily net assets from April 1, 2018 through April 1, 2019. These waivers and reimbursements may only be terminated by agreement of the Manager and the Fund. Additionally, the Fund's distributor, Delaware Distributors, L.P. (Distributor), has contracted to limit the Fund's Class A shares' 12b-1 fees to no more than
|
Class
|
A
|
(if not redeemed)
C
|
C
|
R
|
Inst.
|
R6
|
1 year
|
$329
|
$142
|
$242
|
$91
|
$40
|
$33
|
3 years
|
$523
|
$499
|
$499
|
$344
|
$186
|
$164
|
5 years
|
$734
|
$881
|
$881
|
$617
|
$345
|
$307
|
10 years
|
$1,341
|
$1,953
|
$1,953
|
$1,395
|
$808
|
$723
|