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FAIR VALUE
3 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
FAIR VALUE
FAIR VALUE

Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities

The fair value of cash and temporary investments, accounts receivable, current loan receivables, accounts payable, commercial paper and borrowings under revolving credit facilities are estimated to equal their carrying amounts due to the short maturity of those instruments. Non-current loan receivables are recorded based on what the company expects to receive, which approximates fair value. The Company regularly evaluates the credit quality and collection profile of its customers to approximate fair value.

The estimated fair value of long-term debt, including current maturities and excluding capital leases is as follows:
(Thousands)
December 31,
2014
September 30,
2014
Carrying value (1)
$
682,845

$
557,845

Fair market value
$
720,903

$
586,909

(1)
Excludes capital leases of $55.4 million and $57.7 million as of December 31, 2014 and September 30, 2014, respectively.

NJR utilizes a discounted cash flow method to determine the fair value of its debt. Inputs include observable municipal and corporate yields, as appropriate for the maturity of the specific issue and the Company's credit rating. As of December 31, 2014, NJR discloses its debt within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

Fair Value Hierarchy

NJR applies fair value measurement guidance to its financial assets and liabilities, as appropriate, which include financial derivatives and physical commodity contracts qualifying as derivatives, available for sale securities and other financial assets and liabilities. In addition, authoritative accounting literature prescribes the use of a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value based on the source of the data used to develop the price inputs. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities and the lowest priority to inputs that are based on unobservable market data and include the following:

Level 1
Unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets. NJR's Level 1 assets and liabilities include exchange traded futures and options contracts, listed equities, and money market funds. Exchange traded futures and options contracts include all energy contracts traded on the NYMEX/CME and ICE that NJR refers internally to as basis swaps, fixed swaps, futures and financial options that are cleared through a FCM.

Level 2
Other significant observable inputs such as interest rates or price data, including both commodity and basis pricing that is observed either directly or indirectly from publications or pricing services. NJR's Level 2 assets and liabilities include over-the-counter physical forward commodity contracts and swap contracts or derivatives that are initially valued using observable quotes and are subsequently adjusted to include time value, credit risk or estimated transport pricing components for which no basis price is available. Level 2 financial derivatives consist of transactions with non-FCM counterparties (basis swaps, fixed swaps and/or options). For some physical commodity contracts the Company utilizes transportation tariff rates that are publicly available and that it considers to be observable inputs that are equivalent to market data received from an independent source. There are no significant judgments or adjustments applied to the transportation tariff inputs and no market perspective is required. Even if the transportation tariff input was considered to be a “model”, it would still be considered to be a Level 2 input as:

1)     The data is widely accepted and public
2)    The data is non-proprietary and sourced from an independent third party
3)    The data is observable and published
These additional adjustments are generally not considered to be significant to the ultimate recognized values.

Level 3
Inputs derived from a significant amount of unobservable market data. These include NJR's best estimate of fair value and are derived primarily through the use of internal valuation methodologies.

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized as follows:
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
Significant Other Observable Inputs
Significant Unobservable Inputs
 
(Thousands)
(Level 1)
(Level 2)
(Level 3)
Total
As of December 31, 2014:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Physical forward commodity contracts
 
$

 
 
$
15,313

 
 
$

 
$
15,313

Financial derivative contracts - natural gas
 
133,832

 
 

 
 

 
133,832

Available for sale equity securities - energy industry (1)
 
11,786

 
 

 
 

 
11,786

Other (2)
 
1,514

 
 

 
 

 
1,514

Total assets at fair value
 
$
147,132

 
 
$
15,313

 
 
$

 
$
162,445

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Physical forward commodity contracts
 
$

 
 
$
26,027

 
 
$

 
$
26,027

Financial commodity contracts - natural gas
 
70,717

 
 

 
 

 
70,717

Financial commodity contracts - foreign exchange
 

 
 
204

 
 

 
204

Total liabilities at fair value
 
$
70,717

 
 
$
26,231

 
 
$

 
$
96,948

As of September 30, 2014:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Physical forward commodity contracts
 
$

 
 
$
15,426

 
 
$

 
$
15,426

Financial derivative contracts - natural gas
 
54,451

 
 

 
 

 
54,451

Available for sale equity securities - energy industry (1)
 
10,672

 
 

 
 

 
10,672

Other (2)
 
1,299

 
 

 
 

 
1,299

Total assets at fair value
 
$
66,422

 
 
$
15,426

 
 
$

 
$
81,848

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Physical forward commodity contracts
 
$

 
 
$
30,910

 
 
$

 
$
30,910

Financial commodity contracts - natural gas
 
55,488

 
 

 
 

 
55,488

Financial commodity contracts - foreign exchange
 

 
 
155

 
 

 
155

Total liabilities at fair value
 
$
55,488

 
 
$
31,065

 
 
$

 
$
86,553


(1)
Included in other noncurrent assets on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(2)
Includes various money market funds in Level 1.