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FAIR VALUE
3 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
FAIR VALUE
FAIR VALUE

Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities

The fair value of cash and temporary investments, commercial paper and borrowings under revolving credit facilities are estimated to equal their carrying amounts due to the short maturity of those instruments. Non-current loan receivables are recorded based on what the company expects to receive, which approximates fair value. The Company regularly evaluates the credit quality and collection profile of its customers to approximate fair value.

The estimated fair value of long-term debt, including current maturities and excluding capital leases, is as follows:
(Thousands)
December 31,
2013
September 30,
2013
Carrying value
$
529,845

$
529,845

Fair market value
$
553,460

$
556,518


NJR utilizes a discounted cash flow method to determine the fair value of its debt. Inputs include observable municipal and corporate yields, as appropriate for the maturity of the specific issue and the Company's credit rating. As of December 31, 2013, NJR discloses its debt within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

Fair Value Hierarchy

NJR applies fair value measurement guidance to its financial assets and liabilities, as appropriate, which include financial derivatives and physical commodity contracts qualifying as derivatives, available for sale securities and other financial assets and liabilities. In addition, authoritative accounting literature prescribes the use of a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value based on the source of the data used to develop the price inputs. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities and the lowest priority to inputs that are based on unobservable market data and include the following:

Level 1
Unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets. NJR's Level 1 assets and liabilities include exchange traded futures and options contracts, listed equities, and money market funds. Exchange traded futures and options contracts include all energy contracts traded on the NYMEX/CME and ICE that NJR refers internally to as basis swaps, fixed swaps, futures and options that are cleared through a FCM.

Level 2
Other significant observable inputs such as interest rates or price data, including both commodity and basis pricing that is observed either directly or indirectly from publications or pricing services. NJR's Level 2 assets and liabilities include over-the-counter physical forward commodity contracts and swap contracts or derivatives that are initially valued using observable quotes and are subsequently adjusted to include time value, credit risk or estimated transport pricing components for which no basis price is available. Level 2 financial derivatives consist of transactions with non-FCM counterparties (basis swaps, fixed swaps and/or options). For some physical commodity contracts the Company utilizes transportation tariff rates that are publicly available and that it considers to be observable inputs that are equivalent to market data received from an independent source. There are no significant judgments or adjustments applied to the transportation tariff inputs and no market perspective is required. Even if the transportation tariff input was considered to be a “model”, it would still be considered to be a Level 2 input as:

1)     The data is widely accepted and public
2)    The data is non-proprietary and sourced from an independent third party
3)    The data is observable and published

These additional adjustments are generally not considered to be significant to the ultimate recognized values.

Level 3
Inputs derived from a significant amount of unobservable market data; these include NJR's best estimate of fair value and are derived primarily through the use of internal valuation methodologies.

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized as follows:
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
Significant Other Observable Inputs
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
 
(Thousands)
(Level 1)
(Level 2)
(Level 3)
Total
As of December 31, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Physical forward commodity contracts
 
$

 
 
$
9,056

 
 
$

 
$
9,056

Financial derivative contracts - natural gas
 
27,716

 
 

 
 

 
27,716

Financial derivative contracts - foreign exchange
 

 
 
2

 
 

 
2

Available for sale equity securities - energy industry (1)
 
11,192

 
 

 
 

 
11,192

Other (2)
 
1,442

 
 

 
 

 
1,442

Total assets at fair value
 
$
40,350

 
 
$
9,058

 
 
$

 
$
49,408

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Physical forward commodity contracts
 
$

 
 
$
29,416

 
 
$

 
$
29,416

Financial derivative contracts - natural gas
 
54,521

 
 

 
 

 
54,521

Financial derivative contracts - foreign exchange
 

 
 
45

 
 

 
45

Total liabilities at fair value
 
$
54,521

 
 
$
29,461

 
 
$

 
$
83,982

As of September 30, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Physical forward commodity contracts
 
$

 
 
$
11,823

 
 
$

 
$
11,823

Financial derivative contracts - natural gas
 
44,249

 
 

 
 

 
44,249

Financial derivative contracts - foreign exchange
 

 
 
16

 
 

 
16

Available for sale equity securities - energy industry (1)
 
11,716

 
 

 
 

 
11,716

Other (2)
 
1,129

 
 

 
 

 
1,129

Total assets at fair value
 
$
57,094

 
 
$
11,839

 
 
$

 
$
68,933

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Physical forward commodity contracts
 
$

 
 
$
14,595

 
 
$

 
$
14,595

Financial derivative contracts - natural gas
 
28,248

 
 

 
 

 
28,248

Financial derivative contracts - foreign exchange
 

 
 
5

 
 

 
5

Total liabilities at fair value
 
$
28,248

 
 
$
14,600

 
 
$

 
$
42,848


(1)
Included in Other noncurrent assets on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(2)
Includes various money market funds.