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Allowance for Credit Losses
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
Allowance For Loan And Lease Losses [Abstract]  
Allowance for Credit Losses Allowance for Credit Losses
For the periods indicated, the following tables summarize the activity in the allowance for credit losses on loans which is recorded as a contra asset, and the reserve for unfunded commitments which is recorded on the balance sheet within other liabilities:
Allowance for credit losses – Three months ended March 31, 2022
(in thousands)Beginning
Balance
ACL on PCD LoansCharge-offsRecoveriesProvision (benefit)Ending 
Balance
Commercial real estate:
CRE non-owner occupied$25,739 $746 $— $— $1,570 $28,055 
CRE owner occupied10,691 63 — — 1,317 12,071 
Multifamily12,395 — — — (408)11,987 
Farmland2,315 764 (294)— 94 2,879 
Total commercial real estate loans51,140 1,573 (294)— 2,573 54,992 
Consumer:
SFR 1-4 1st DT liens10,723 144 — 40 (238)10,669 
SFR HELOCs and junior liens10,510 — — 175 158 10,843 
Other2,241 — (119)71 (26)2,167 
Total consumer loans23,474 144 (119)286 (106)23,679 
Commercial and industrial3,862 81 (330)887 4,542 9,042 
Construction5,667 201 — — 1,569 7,437 
Agriculture production1,215 38 — (371)883 
Leases18 — — — (2)16 
Allowance for credit losses on loans$85,376 $2,037 $(743)$1,174 $8,205 $96,049 
Reserve for unfunded commitments3,790 — — — 125 3,915 
Total$89,166 $2,037 $(743)$1,174 $8,330 $99,964 
In determining the allowance for credit losses, accruing loans with similar risk characteristics are generally evaluated collectively. To estimate expected losses the Company generally utilizes historical loss trends and the remaining contractual lives of the loan portfolios to determine estimated credit losses through a reasonable and supportable forecast period. Individual loan credit quality indicators including loan grade and borrower repayment performance have been statistically correlated with historical credit losses and various econometrics, including California unemployment, gross domestic product, and corporate bond yields. Model forecasts may be adjusted for inherent limitations or biases that have been identified through independent validation and back-testing of model performance to actual realized results.
The Company utilizes a forecast period of approximately eight quarters and obtains the forecast data from publicly available sources as of the balance sheet date. This forecast data continues to evolve and included improving shifts in the magnitude of changes for both the unemployment and GDP factors leading up to the balance sheet date. However, management notes that the majority of economic forecasts utilized in the ACL calculation have remained directionally consistent with preceding quarters, as general economic conditions continue to improve, albeit at a pace slower than expected due to unforeseen disruptions in the supply chain and increasing energy prices. In addition, management notes that the level of governmental assistance provided through PPP as well as other programs during the last several quarters has been unprecedented. As a result, management continues to believe that certain credit weakness are likely present in the overall economy and that it is appropriate to maintain a reserve level that incorporates such risk factors.
Purchased loans and leases that reflect a more-than-insignificant deterioration of credit from origination are considered PCD. For PCD loans and leases, the initial estimate of expected credit losses is recognized in the ACL on the date of acquisition using the same methodology as other loans and leases held-for-investment. The following table provides a summary of loans and leases purchased as part of the VRB acquisition with credit deterioration at acquisition:
As of March 25, 2022
(in thousands)Commercial Real EstateConsumerCommercial and IndustrialConstructionAgriculture ProductionTotal
Par value$27,237 $3,877 $2,674 $25,645 $9,080 $68,513 
ACL at acquisition(1,573)(144)(81)(201)(38)(2,037)
Non-credit discount(2,305)(360)(47)(232)(12)(2,956)
Purchase price$23,359 $3,373 $2,546 $25,212 $9,030 $63,520 
For the periods indicated, the following tables summarize the activity in the allowance for credit losses on loans which is recorded as a contra asset, and the reserve for unfunded commitments which is recorded on the balance sheet within other liabilities:
Allowance for credit losses – Year ended December 31, 2021
(in thousands)Beginning
Balance
Charge-offsRecoveriesProvision
(benefit)
Ending Balance
Commercial real estate:
CRE non-owner occupied$29,380 $— $12 $(3,653)$25,739 
CRE owner occupied10,861 (18)794 (946)10,691 
Multifamily11,472 — — 923 12,395 
Farmland1,980(126)— 4612,315 
Total commercial real estate loans53,693 (144)806 (3,215)51,140 
Consumer:
SFR 1-4 1st DT liens10,117 (145)13 738 10,723 
SFR HELOCs and junior liens11,771 (29)1,127 (2,359)10,510 
Other3,260 (577)361 (803)2,241 
Total consumer loans25,148 (751)1,501 (2,424)23,474 
Commercial and industrial4,252 (1,470)755 325 3,862 
Construction7,540 (27)— (1,846)5,667 
Agriculture production1,209 — 24 (18)1,215 
Leases— — 13 18 
Allowance for credit losses on loans$91,847 $(2,392)$3,086 $(7,165)$85,376 
Reserve for unfunded commitments3,400 — — 390 3,790 
Total$95,247 $(2,392)$3,086 $(6,775)$89,166 

Allowance for credit losses – Three months ended March 31, 2021
(in thousands)Beginning
Balance
Charge-offsRecoveriesProvisionEnding Balance
Commercial real estate:
CRE non-owner occupied$29,380 $— $$(2,948)$26,434 
CRE owner occupied10,861 — (988)9,874 
Multifamily11,472 — — 899 12,371 
Farmland1,980 — — (256)1,724 
Total commercial real estate loans53,693 — (3,293)50,403 
Consumer:
SFR 1-4 1st DT liens10,117 — 10 538 10,665 
SFR HELOCs and junior liens11,771 — 285 (977)11,079 
Other3,260 (193)106 (313)2,860 
Total consumer loans25,148 (193)401 (752)24,604 
Commercial and industrial4,252 (33)136 109 4,464 
Construction7,540 — — (2,064)5,476 
Agriculture production1,209 — 20 (241)988 
Leases— — 
Allowance for credit losses on loans$91,847 $(226)$560 $(6,240)$85,941 
Reserve for unfunded commitments3,400 — — 180 3,580 
Total$95,247 $(226)$560 $(6,060)$89,521 
As part of the on-going monitoring of the credit quality of the Company’s loan portfolio, management tracks certain credit quality indicators including, but not limited to, trends relating to (i) the level of criticized and classified loans, (ii) net charge-offs, (iii) non-performing loans, and (iv) delinquency within the portfolio. The Company analyzes loans individually to classify the loans as to credit risk and grading. This analysis is performed annually for all outstanding balances greater than $1,000,000 and non-homogeneous loans, such as commercial real
estate loans, unless other indicators, such as delinquency, trigger more frequent evaluation. Loans below the $1,000,000 threshold and homogenous in nature are evaluated as needed for proper grading based on delinquency and borrower credit scores.
The Company utilizes a risk grading system to assign a risk grade to each of its loans. Loans are graded on a scale ranging from Pass to Loss. A description of the general characteristics of the risk grades is as follows:
Pass – This grade represents loans ranging from acceptable to very little or no credit risk. These loans typically meet most if not all policy standards in regard to: loan amount as a percentage of collateral value, debt service coverage, profitability, leverage, and working capital.
Special Mention – This grade represents “Other Assets Especially Mentioned” in accordance with regulatory guidelines and includes loans that display some potential weaknesses which, if left unaddressed, may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the asset or may inadequately protect the Company’s position in the future. These loans warrant more than normal supervision and attention.
Substandard – This grade represents “Substandard” loans in accordance with regulatory guidelines. Loans within this rating typically exhibit weaknesses that are well defined to the point that repayment is jeopardized. Loss potential is, however, not necessarily evident. The underlying collateral supporting the credit appears to have sufficient value to protect the Company from loss of principal and accrued interest, or the loan has been written down to the point where this is true. There is a definite need for a well-defined workout/rehabilitation program.
Doubtful – This grade represents “Doubtful” loans in accordance with regulatory guidelines. An asset classified as Doubtful has all the weaknesses inherent in a loan classified Substandard with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions and values, highly questionable and improbable. Pending factors include proposed merger, acquisition, or liquidation procedures, capital injection, perfecting liens on additional collateral, and financing plans.
Loss – This grade represents “Loss” loans in accordance with regulatory guidelines. A loan classified as Loss is considered uncollectible and of such little value that its continuance as a bankable asset is not warranted. This classification does not mean that the loan has absolutely no recovery or salvage value, but rather that it is not practical or desirable to defer writing off the loan, even though some recovery may be affected in the future. The portion of the loan that is graded loss should be charged off no later than the end of the quarter in which the loss is identified.
Based on the most recent analysis performed, the risk category of loans by class of loans is as follows for the period indicated:

Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year – As of March 31, 2022
(in thousands)20222021202020192018PriorRevolving Loans Amortized Cost BasisRevolving Loans Converted to TermTotal
Commercial real estate:
CRE non-owner occupied risk ratings
Pass$80,551 $325,092 $147,713 $238,512 $165,707 $812,548 $76,874 $— $1,846,997 
Special Mention— — — 8,349 396 24,786 1,733 35,264 
Substandard— 1,237 1,006 — 1,087 5,431 — 8,761 
Doubtful/Loss— — — — — — — — — 
Total CRE non-owner occupied risk ratings$80,551 $326,329 $148,719 $246,861 $167,190 $842,765 $78,607 $— $1,891,022 
Commercial real estate:
CRE owner occupied risk ratings
Pass$49,344 $180,823 $134,430 $74,908 $54,344 $296,260 $30,655 $— $820,764 
Special Mention— 14,728 240 — 289 8,272 — — 23,529 
Substandard— — — — 1,195 4,954 992 — 7,141 
Doubtful/Loss— — — — — — — — — 
Total CRE owner occupied risk ratings$49,344 $195,551 $134,670 $74,908 $55,828 $309,486 $31,647 $— $851,434 
Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year – As of March 31, 2022
(in thousands)20222021202020192018PriorRevolving Loans Amortized Cost BasisRevolving Loans Converted to TermTotal
Commercial real estate:
Multifamily risk ratings
Pass$33,046 $292,678 $102,708 $71,759 $108,383 $201,858 $29,338 $— $839,770 
Special Mention— — — — — — — — — 
Substandard— — — — — 148 — — 148 
Doubtful/Loss— — — — — — — — — 
Total multifamily loans$33,046 $292,678 $102,708 $71,759 $108,383 $202,006 $29,338 $— $839,918 
Commercial real estate:
Farmland risk ratings
Pass$11,578 $59,288 $19,659 $26,042 $15,887 $45,231 $48,739 $— $226,424 
Special Mention— — — — — — 9,081 — 9,081 
Substandard— — — 2,263 2,137 9,798 897 — 15,095 
Doubtful/Loss— — — — — — — — — 
Total farmland loans$11,578 $59,288 $19,659 $28,305 $18,024 $55,029 $58,717 $— $250,600 
Consumer loans:
SFR 1-4 1st DT liens risk ratings
Pass$43,212 $278,719 $147,268 $38,680 $33,975 $138,236 $11,886 $3,294 $695,270 
Special Mention2853,3325,5764299,622
Substandard1,0695,0204086,497
Doubtful/Loss
Total SFR 1st DT liens$43,212 $278,719 $147,268 $38,965 $38,376 $148,832 $11,886 $4,131 $711,389 
Consumer loans:
SFR HELOCs and Junior Liens
Pass$12,803 $— $— $— $— $170 $331,450 $9,392 $353,815 
Special Mention513,5475854,183
Substandard3,8037004,503
Doubtful/Loss
Total SFR HELOCs and Junior Liens$12,803 $— $— $— $— $221 $338,800 $10,677 $362,501 
Consumer loans:
Other risk ratings
Pass$4,341 $17,317 $14,321 $15,221 $7,214 $2,771 $544 $— $61,729 
Special Mention— — 106 177 179 170 63 — 695 
Substandard— — 53 92 93 146 14 — 398 
Doubtful/Loss— — — — — — — — — 
Total other consumer loans$4,341 $17,317 $14,480 $15,490 $7,486 $3,087 $621 $— $62,822 
Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year – As of March 31, 2022
(in thousands)20222021202020192018PriorRevolving Loans Amortized Cost BasisRevolving Loans Converted to TermTotal
Commercial and industrial loans:
Commercial and industrial risk ratings
Pass$64,688 $144,121 $39,381 $33,231 $11,485 $14,428 $185,117 $776 $493,227 
Special Mention982,2222,010131842964,841 
Substandard135651,6238511402,814 
Doubtful/Loss— 
Total commercial and industrial loans$64,688 $144,219 $41,603 $35,376 $11,681 $16,135 $186,264 $916 $500,882 
Construction loans:
Construction risk ratings
Pass$7,207 $86,235 $98,971 $72,182 $3,727 $9,430 $— $— $277,752 
Special Mention— — — 11,795 13,850 — — — 25,645 
Substandard— 222106 85 — 150 — — 563 
Doubtful/Loss— — 
Total construction loans$7,207 $86,457 $99,077 $84,062 $17,577 $9,580 $— $— $303,960 
Agriculture production loans:
Agriculture production risk ratings
Pass$60 $4,443 $1,651 $1,787 $3,815 $1,589 $44,825 $— $58,170 
Special Mention— — 1,805 — 137 36 5,846 — 7,824 
Substandard— — — — — — 3,345 — 3,345 
Doubtful/Loss— — — — — — — — — 
Total agriculture production loans$60 $4,443 $3,456 $1,787 $3,952 $1,625 $54,016 $— $69,339 
Leases:
Lease risk ratings
Pass$8,108 $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $8,108
Special Mention— — — — — — — — — 
Substandard— — — — — — — — — 
Doubtful/Loss— — — — — — — — 
Total leases$8,108 $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $8,108 
Total loans outstanding:
Risk ratings
Pass$314,938 $1,388,716 $706,102 $572,322 $404,537 $1,522,521 $759,428 $13,462 $5,682,026 
Special Mention— 14,826 4,373 22,616 18,314 38,975 20,566 1,014 120,684 
Substandard— 1,459 1,165 2,575 5,646 27,270 9,902 1,248 49,265 
Doubtful/Loss— — — — — — — — — 
Total loans outstanding$314,938 $1,405,001 $711,640 $597,513 $428,497 $1,588,766 $789,896 $15,724 $5,851,975 
Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year – As of December 31, 2021
(in thousands)20212020201920182016PriorRevolving Loans Amortized Cost BasisRevolving Loans Converted to TermTotal
Commercial real estate:
CRE non-owner occupied risk ratings
Pass$275,305 $127,299 $199,764 $133,046 $224,581 $543,430 $49,899 $— $1,553,324 
Special Mention— — 8,386 399 4,390 20,612 1,732 — 35,519 
Substandard— — — 1,382 739 12,177 — — 14,298
Doubtful/Loss— — — — — — — — — 
Total CRE non-owner occupied risk ratings$275,305 $127,299 $208,150 $134,827 $229,710 $576,219 $51,631 $— $1,603,141 
Commercial real estate:
CRE owner occupied risk ratings
Pass$178,092 $104,571 $63,979 $48,721 $55,399 $203,431 $22,745 $— $676,938 
Special Mention15,515 — — 289 2,964 3,833 — — 22,601 
Substandard— — 858 1,214 455 4,241 — — 6,768 
Doubtful/Loss— 
Total CRE owner occupied risk ratings$193,607 $104,571 $64,837 $50,224 $58,818 $211,505 $22,745 $— $706,307 
Commercial real estate:
Multifamily risk ratings
Pass$278,942 $100,752 $71,822 $109,374 $85,932 $146,984 $25,236 $— $819,042 
Special Mention— — — — — — — — — 
Substandard— — 4,305 — — 153 — — 4,458 
Doubtful/Loss— 
Total multifamily loans$278,942 $100,752 $76,127 $109,374 $85,932 $147,137 $25,236 $— $823,500 
Commercial real estate:
Farmland risk ratings
Pass$43,601 $17,399 $20,223 $15,119 $9,129 $18,455 $37,612 $— $161,538 
Special Mention1,1972,5191,4915,207 
Substandard2,8955781,3711,5176,361 
Doubtful/Loss— 
Total farmland loans$43,601 $17,399 $23,118 $15,119 $10,904 $22,345 $40,620 $— $173,106 
Consumer loans:
SFR 1-4 1st DT liens risk ratings
Pass$268,743 $159,860 $40,661 $30,880 $36,197 $113,519 $— $3,527 $653,387 
Special Mention— — 286 3,282 416 1,476 — 383 5,843 
Substandard1,103 — — 1,089 256 4,758 — 524 7,730 
Doubtful/Loss— — — — — — — — — 
Total SFR 1st DT liens$269,846 $159,860 $40,947 $35,251 $36,869 $119,753 $— $4,434 $666,960 
Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year – As of December 31, 2021
(in thousands)20202019201820172016PriorRevolving Loans Amortized Cost BasisRevolving Loans Converted to TermTotal
Consumer loans:
SFR HELOCs and Junior Liens
Pass$494 $— $— $— $— $185 $317,381 $9,675 $327,735 
Special Mention— — — — — 53 3,655 832 4,540 
Substandard— — — — — 4,164 1,072 5,238 
Doubtful/Loss— — — — — — — — — 
Total SFR HELOCs and Junior Liens$494 $— $— $— $— $240 $325,200 $11,579 $337,513 

Consumer loans:
Other risk ratings
Pass$20,920 $15,939 $17,316 $8,016 $2,137 $1,079 $612 $— $66,019 
Special Mention— 46 157 233 98 51 69 — 654 
Substandard— 53 96 94 67 85 10 — 405 
Doubtful/Loss— — — — — — — — — 
Total other consumer loans$20,920 $16,038 $17,569 $8,343 $2,302 $1,215 $691 $— $67,078 

Commercial and industrial loans:
Commercial and industrial risk ratings
Pass$92,972 $17,933 $27,335 $11,335 $6,355 $6,774 $89,358 $860 $252,922 
Special Mention— 2,417 69 152 71 80 116 — 2,905 
Substandard— — 146 152 804 414 1,832 180 3,528 
Doubtful/Loss— — — — — — — — — 
Total commercial and industrial loans$92,972 $20,350 $27,550 $11,639 $7,230 $7,268 $91,306 $1,040 $259,355 
Construction loans:
Construction risk ratings
Pass$66,318 $79,567 $58,383 $4,849 $1,716 $8,148 $— $— $218,981 
Special Mention— — — — 
Substandard2,675 472153— — 3,300 
Doubtful/Loss— — — — — — — — — 
Total construction loans$68,993 $80,039 $58,383 $4,849 $1,716 $8,301 $— $— $222,281 
Agriculture production loans:
Agriculture production risk ratings
Pass$2,068 $878 $1,393 $801 $940 $853 $43,686 $— $50,619 
Special Mention— — — 150 — 42 — — 192 
Substandard— — — — — — — — — 
Doubtful/Loss— — — — — — — — — 
Total agriculture production loans$2,068 $878 $1,393 $951 $940 $895 $43,686 $— $50,811 
Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year – As of December 31, 2021
(in thousands)20202019201820172016PriorRevolving Loans Amortized Cost BasisRevolving Loans Converted to TermTotal
Leases:
Lease risk ratings
Pass$6,572 $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $6,572 
Special Mention— — — — — — — — — 
Substandard— — — — — — — — — 
Doubtful/Loss— — — — — — — — — 
Total leases$6,572 $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $6,572 
Total loans outstanding:
Risk ratings
Pass$1,234,027 $624,198 $500,876 $362,141 $422,386 $1,042,858 $586,529 $14,062 $4,787,077 
Special Mention15,515 2,463 8,898 4,505 9,136 28,666 7,063 1,215 77,461 
Substandard3,778 525 8,300 3,931 2,899 23,354 7,523 1,776 52,086 
Doubtful/Loss— — — — — — — — — 
Total loans outstanding$1,253,320 $627,186 $518,074 $370,577 $434,421 $1,094,878 $601,115 $17,053 $4,916,624 
The following table shows the ending balance of current and past due originated loans by loan category as of the date indicated:

Analysis of Past Due Loans - As of March 31, 2022
(in thousands)30-59 days60-89 days> 90 daysTotal Past
Due Loans
CurrentTotal
Commercial real estate:
CRE non-owner occupied$269 $998 $414 $1,681 $1,889,341 $1,891,022 
CRE owner occupied— — 273 273 851,161 851,434 
Multifamily— — — — 839,918 839,918 
Farmland237 — 152 389 250,211 250,600 
Total commercial real estate loans506 998 839 2,343 3,830,631 3,832,974 
Consumer:
SFR 1-4 1st DT liens219 67 324 610 710,779 711,389 
SFR HELOCs and junior liens175 409 786 1,370 361,131 362,501 
Other292 40 339 62,483 62,822 
Total consumer loans686 483 1,150 2,319 1,134,393 1,136,712 
Commercial and industrial75 206 435 716 500,166 500,882 
Construction2,852 — — 2,852 301,108 303,960 
Agriculture production172 — — 172 69,167 69,339 
Leases— — — — 8,108 8,108 
Total$4,291 $1,687 $2,424 $8,402 $5,843,573 $5,851,975 
Analysis of Past Due Loans - As of December 31, 2021
(in thousands)30-59 days60-89 days> 90 daysTotal Past
Due Loans
CurrentTotal
Commercial real estate:
CRE non-owner occupied$226 $37 $— $263 $1,602,878 $1,603,141 
CRE owner occupied271 127 273 671 705,636 706,307 
Multifamily— — — — 823,500 823,500 
Farmland— — 575 575172,531173,106
Total commercial real estate loans497 164 848 1,509 3,304,545 3,306,054 
Consumer:
SFR 1-4 1st DT liens— 13 362 375 666,585 666,960 
SFR HELOCs and junior liens36 361 1,212 1,609 335,904 337,513 
Other109 28 144 66,934 67,078 
Total consumer loans1453811,6022,1281,069,4231,071,551
Commercial and industrial146 245 166 557 258,798 259,355 
Construction— 90 — 90 222,191 222,281 
Agriculture production48 — — 48 50,763 50,811 
Leases— — — — 6,572 6,572 
Total$836 $880 $2,616 $4,332 $4,912,292 $4,916,624 
The following table shows the ending balance of non accrual loans by loan category as of the date indicated:
Non Accrual Loans
As of March 31, 2022As of December 31, 2021
(in thousands)Non accrual with no allowance for credit lossesTotal non accrualPast due 90 days or more and still accruingNon accrual with no allowance for credit lossesTotal non accrualPast due 90 days or more and still accruing
Commercial real estate:
CRE non-owner occupied$2,383 $2,383 $— $7,899 $7,899 $— 
CRE owner occupied1,468 1,468 — 4,763 5,036 — 
Multifamily148 148 — 4,457 4,457 — 
Farmland1,621 1,860 152 452 3,020 — 
Total commercial real estate loans5,620 5,859 152 17,571 20,412 — 
Consumer:
SFR 1-4 1st DT liens3,496 3,496 — 3,594 3,595 — 
SFR HELOCs and junior liens2,648 3,170 — 3,285 3,801 — 
Other45 78 — 48 71 — 
Total consumer loans6,189 6,744 — 6,927 7,467 — 
Commercial and industrial581 1,194 — 1,904 2,416 — 
Construction139 139 — 15 55 — 
Agriculture production— — — — — — 
Leases— — — — — — 
Sub-total12,52913,93615226,41730,350
Less: Guaranteed loans(81)(170)— (713)(775)
Total, net$12,448 $13,766 $152 $25,704 $29,575 $— 
Interest income on non accrual loans that would have been recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, if all such loans had been current in accordance with their original terms, totaled $167,000 and $536,000, respectively. Interest income actually recognized on these originated loans during the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 was $13,000 and $17,000, respectively.
The following tables present the amortized cost basis of collateral dependent loans by class of loans as of the following periods:

As of March 31, 2022
(in thousands)RetailOfficeWarehouseOtherMultifamilyFarmlandSFR-1st DeedSFR-2nd DeedAutomobile/TruckA/R and InventoryEquipmentTotal
Commercial real estate:
CRE non-owner occupied$247 $109 $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $356 
CRE owner occupied272 — 1,196 — — — — — — — — 1,468 
Multifamily— — — — 148 — — — — — — 148 
Farmland— — — — — 1,621 — — — — — 1,621 
Total commercial real estate loans519 109 1,196 — 148 1,621 — — — — — 3,593 
Consumer:
SFR 1-4 1st DT liens— — — — — — 3,156 — — — — 3,156 
SFR HELOCs and junior liens— — — — — — 1,348 1,181 — — — 2,529 
Other— — — 41 — — — — — 14 59 
Total consumer loans— — — 41 — — 4,504 1,181 — 14 5,744 
Commercial and industrial— — — — — — — — — 1,028 125 1,153 
Construction— — — — — — 139 — — — — 139 
Agriculture production— — — — — — — — — — — — 
Leases— — — — — — — — — — — — 
Total$519 $109 $1,196 $41 $148 $1,621 $4,643 $1,181 $$1,028 $139 $10,629 

As of December 31, 2021
(in thousands)RetailOfficeWarehouseOtherMultifamilyFarmlandSFR -1st DeedSFR -2nd DeedAutomobile/TruckA/R and InventoryEquipmentTotal
Commercial real estate:
CRE non-owner occupied$2,591 $1,253 $1,545 $7,272 $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $12,661 
CRE owner occupied— — — — — — — — — — — — 
Multifamily— — — — 4,458 — — — — — — 4,458 
Farmland— — — — — 1,027 — — — — — 1,027 
Total commercial real estate loans2,591 1,253 1,545 7,272 4,458 1,027 — — — — — 18,146 
Consumer:
SFR 1-4 1st DT liens— — — — — — 3,589 — — — — 3,589 
SFR HELOCs and junior liens— — — — — — 1,649 1,636 — — — 3,285 
Other— — — 43 — — — — — 53 
Total consumer loans— — — 43 — — 5,238 1,636 — 6,927 
Commercial and industrial— — — — — — — — — 2,162 112 2,274 
Construction— — — — — — 15 — — — — 15 
Agriculture production— — — — — — — — — — — — 
Leases— — — — — — — — — — — — 
Total$2,591 $1,253 $1,545 $7,315 $4,458 $1,027 $5,253 $1,636 $$2,162 $117 $27,362 
The following tables show certain information regarding TDRs that occurred during the periods indicated:

TDR information for the three months ended March 31, 2022
(dollars in thousands)NumberPre-mod
outstanding
principal
balance
Post-mod
outstanding
principal
balance
Financial
impact due to
TDR taken as
additional
provision
Number that
defaulted during
the period
Recorded
investment of
TDRs that
defaulted during
the period
Financial impact
due to the
default of
previous TDR
taken as charge-
offs or additional
provisions
Commercial real estate:
CRE non-owner occupied— $— $— $— — $— $— 
CRE owner occupied— — — — — — — 
Multifamily— — — — — — — 
Farmland1,228 1,440 — — — — 
Total commercial real estate loans1,228 1,440 — — — — 
Consumer:
SFR 1-4 1st DT liens— — — — — — — 
SFR HELOCs and junior liens— — — — — — — 
Other— — — — — — — 
Total consumer loans— — — — — — — 
Commercial and industrial— — — — — — — 
Construction— — — — — — — 
Agriculture production— — — — — — — 
Leases— — — — — — — 
Total$1,228 $1,440 $— — $— $— 

TDR information for the three months ended March 31, 2021
(dollars in thousands)NumberPre-mod
outstanding
principal
balance
Post-mod
outstanding
principal
balance
Financial
impact due to
TDR taken as
additional
provision
Number that
defaulted during
the period
Recorded
investment of
TDRs that
defaulted during
the period
Financial impact
due to the
default of
previous TDR
taken as charge-
offs or additional
provisions
Commercial real estate:
CRE non-owner occupied$317 $314 $314 — $— $— 
CRE owner occupied740 742 742 — — — 
Multifamily— — — — — — — 
Farmland— — — — 847 — 
Total commercial real estate loans1,057 1,056 1,056 847 — 
Consumer:
SFR 1-4 1st DT liens— — — — — — — 
SFR HELOCs and junior liens— — — — — — — 
Other— — — — — — — 
Total consumer loans— — — — — — — 
Commercial and industrial316 310 310 247 — 
Construction— — — — — — — 
Agriculture production— — — — — — — 
Leases— — — — — — — 
Total$1,373 $1,366 $1,366 $$1,094 $— 
The Company also modified the terms of select loans in an effort to assist borrowers that were not related to the COVID-19 pandemic. If the borrower was experiencing financial difficulty and a concession was granted, the Company considered such modifications as troubled debt restructurings. Modifications classified as TDRs can include one or a combination of the following: rate modifications, term extensions, interest only modifications, either temporary or long-term, payment modifications, and collateral substitutions/additions. The objective of the modifications was to increase loan repayments by customers and thereby reduce net charge-offs. The modified loans are included in impaired loans for purposes of determining the level of the allowance for credit losses.
For all new TDRs, an impairment analysis is conducted. If the loan is determined to be collateral dependent, any additional amount of impairment will be calculated based on the difference between estimated collectible value and the current carrying balance of the loan. This difference could result in an increased provision and is typically charged off. If the asset is determined not to be collateral dependent, the impairment is measured on the net present value difference between the expected cash flows of the restructured loan and the cash flows which would have been received under the original terms. The effect of this could result in a requirement for additional provision to the reserve. The effect of these required provisions for the period are indicated above.
Typically if a TDR defaults during the period, the loan is then considered collateral dependent and, if it was not already considered collateral dependent, an appropriate provision will be reserved or charge will be taken. The additional provisions required resulting from default of previously modified TDR’s are noted above. Loans that defaulted within the twelve month period subsequent to modification were not considered significant for financial reporting purposes.