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Income Per Common Share
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Income Per Common Share
NOTE 10 – INCOME PER COMMON SHARE
Basic net income per common share excludes dilution and is calculated by dividing net income allocable to common shares by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted net income per common share is calculated by dividing net income allocable to common shares by the weighted average number of common shares, as adjusted for the potential dilutive effect of non-participating share-based awards.
The following table presents basic and diluted income per common share information for the three and six months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017:
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Six Months Ended
September 30,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
 
(in millions, except per share amounts)
Basic income per common share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
129

 
$
184

 
$
295

 
$
362

Less: Net income allocable to participating securities
(2
)
 
(3
)
 
(4
)
 
(5
)
Net income allocable to common shares
$
127

 
$
181

 
$
291

 
$
357

Weighted average common shares outstanding
413

 
415

 
414

 
415

Basic income per common share
$
0.31

 
$
0.44

 
$
0.70

 
$
0.86

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted income per common share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
129

 
$
184

 
$
295

 
$
362

Less: Net income allocable to participating securities
(2
)
 
(3
)
 
(4
)
 
(5
)
Net income allocable to common shares
$
127

 
$
181

 
$
291

 
$
357

Weighted average shares outstanding and common share equivalents:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
413

 
415

 
414

 
415

Weighted average effect of share-based payment awards
3

 
1

 
2

 
1

Denominator in calculation of diluted income per share
416

 
416

 
416

 
416

Diluted income per common share
$
0.31

 
$
0.44

 
$
0.70

 
$
0.86


For the three months ended September 30, 2018, there were no shares of Company common stock underlying restricted stock awards (“RSAs”) and options to purchase common stock that were excluded from the calculation because their effect on income per share was anti-dilutive during the respective periods. For the three months ended September 30, 2017, approximately 2 million shares of Company common stock underlying RSAs and options to purchase common stock were excluded from the calculation because their effect on income per share was anti-dilutive during the respective periods. Weighted average RSAs of approximately 5 million shares for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 were considered participating securities in the calculation of net income allocable to common stockholders.
For the six months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, approximately 1 million shares and 2 million shares of Company common stock underlying RSAs and options to purchase common stock were excluded from the calculation because their effect on income per share was anti-dilutive during the respective periods. Weighted average RSAs of approximately 5 million shares for the six months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 were considered participating securities in the calculation of net income allocable to common stockholders.