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Income Per Common Share
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2017
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
INCOME PER COMMON SHARE
NOTE I – INCOME PER COMMON SHARE
Basic net income per common share excludes dilution and is calculated by dividing net income allocable to common shares by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted net income per common share is calculated by dividing net income allocable to common shares by the weighted average number of common shares, as adjusted for the potential dilutive effect of non-participating share-based awards.
The following table presents basic and diluted income per common share information for the three and six months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016:
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Six Months Ended
September 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
(in millions, except per share amounts)
Basic income per common share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
184

 
$
212

 
$
362

 
$
410

Less: Net income allocable to participating securities
(3
)
 
(3
)
 
(5
)
 
(5
)
Net income allocable to common shares
$
181

 
$
209

 
$
357

 
$
405

Weighted average common shares outstanding
415

 
414

 
415

 
414

Basic income per common share
$
0.44

 
$
0.50

 
$
0.86

 
$
0.98

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted income per common share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
184

 
$
212

 
$
362

 
$
410

Less: Net income allocable to participating securities
(3
)
 
(3
)
 
(5
)
 
(5
)
Net income allocable to common shares
$
181

 
$
209

 
$
357

 
$
405

Weighted average shares outstanding and common share equivalents:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
415

 
414

 
415

 
414

Weighted average effect of share-based payment awards
1

 
1

 
1

 
1

Denominator in calculation of diluted income per share
416

 
415

 
416

 
415

Diluted income per common share
$
0.44

 
$
0.50

 
$
0.86

 
$
0.98


For the three months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively, approximately 2 million shares and 1 million shares of Company common stock underlying restricted stock awards (RSAs) and options to purchase common stock were excluded from the calculation because their effect on income per share was anti-dilutive during the respective periods. Weighted average RSAs of approximately 5 million shares and 5 million shares for the three months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively, were considered participating securities in the calculation of net income allocable to common stockholders.
For the six months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively, approximately 2 million shares and 1 million shares of Company common stock underlying RSAs and options to purchase common stock were excluded from the calculation because their effect on income per share was anti-dilutive during the respective periods. Weighted average RSAs of approximately 5 million shares and 5 million shares for the six months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively, were considered participating securities in the calculation of net income allocable to common stockholders.