-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, HYomxDOeBlDGnY/ummri6Hx7YAIpZyTJv9IPmAC2ZOQUlKpF3e0fVBIsIjjFG8Fp TMCv7pYbA6P9M1W3dAPhIA== 0000355999-96-000023.txt : 19961029 0000355999-96-000023.hdr.sgml : 19961029 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000355999-96-000023 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-Q PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 3 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 19960930 FILED AS OF DATE: 19961028 SROS: NASD FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: UNITED STATIONERS INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000355999 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: WHOLESALE-PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS [5110] IRS NUMBER: 363141189 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-Q SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-10653 FILM NUMBER: 96648573 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 2200 E GOLF RD CITY: DES PLAINES STATE: IL ZIP: 60016-1267 BUSINESS PHONE: 7086995000 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 2200 E GOLF ROAD STREET 2: 2200 E GOLF ROAD CITY: DES PLAINES STATE: IL ZIP: 600161267 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: UNITED STATIONERS SUPPLY CO CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000945633 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: WHOLESALE-PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS [5110] IRS NUMBER: 362431718 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 0830 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-Q SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 033-59811 FILM NUMBER: 96648574 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 2200 E GOLF RD CITY: DES PLAINES STATE: IL ZIP: 60016-1267 BUSINESS PHONE: 7086995000 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 2200 E GOLF ROAD STREET 2: 2200 E GOLF ROAD CITY: DES PLAINES STATE: IL ZIP: 600161267 10-Q 1 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, DC 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarter ended September 30, 1996 OR TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to Commission file numbers: United Stationers Inc.: 0-10653 United Stationers Supply Co.: 33-59811 UNITED STATIONERS INC. UNITED STATIONERS SUPPLY CO. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) United Stationers Inc.: Delaware United Stationers Inc.: 36-3141189 United Stationers Supply Co.: Illinois United Stationers Supply Co.: 36-2431718 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 2200 East Golf Road, Des Plaines, Illinois 60016-1267 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (847) 699-5000 Indicate by check mark whether each registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. United Stationers Inc.: Yes ( X ) No ( ) United Stationers Supply Co.: Yes ( ) No ( X ) On October 28, 1996, United Stationers Inc. had outstanding 11,446,306 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.10 per share, and 758,994 shares of Nonvoting Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share. On October 31, 1996, United Stationers Supply Co. had 880,000 shares of Common Stock, $1.00 par value per share, outstanding; United Stationers Inc. owns 100% of these shares. UNITED STATIONERS INC. AND SUBSIDIARY Form 10-Q For The Quarter Ended September 30, 1996 INDEX PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION PAGE Important Explanatory Note 3 Independent Accountant's Review Report 4 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995. 5 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three Months Ended September 30, 1996 and 1995, and the Nine Months Ended September 30, 1996 and 1995. 6 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 1996 and 1995. 8 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. 9 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. 14 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION 19 SIGNATURE 20 INDEX TO EXHIBITS 21 -2- UNITED STATIONERS INC. AND SUBSIDIARY PART 1 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS IMPORTANT EXPLANATORY NOTE This integrated Form 10-Q is filed pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, for each of United Stationers Inc., a Delaware corporation, and its wholly owned subsidiary, United Stationers Supply Co., an Illinois corporation (collectively, the "Company"). United Stationers Inc. is a holding company with no operations separate from its operating subsidiary, United Stationers Supply Co. No separate financial information for United Stationers Supply Co. has been provided herein because management for the Company believes such information would not be meaningful because (i) United Stationers Supply Co. is the only direct subsidiary of United Stationers Inc., which has no operations other than those of United Stationers Supply Co. and (ii) all assets and liabilities of United Stationers Inc. are recorded on the books of United Stationers Supply Co. There is no material difference between United Stationers Inc. and United Stationers Supply Co. for the disclosure required by the instructions to Form 10-Q and therefore, unless otherwise indicated, the responses set forth herein apply to each of United Stationers Inc. and United Stationers Supply Co. On March 30, 1995, Associated Holdings, Inc. ("Associated") was merged with United Stationers Inc. ("United"). Although the Company was the surviving corporation in the Merger, the transaction was treated as a reverse acquisition for accounting purposes, with Associated as the acquiring corporation. The condensed consolidated statements of operations and cash flows reflect the results of the post-Merger Company for the quarter and nine-months ended September 30, 1996 and the quarter ended September 30, 1995 whereas for the nine-months ended September 30, 1995 these statements reflect the results of Associated only for the first quarter and the results of the post-Merger Company for the second and third quarters. The condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995 are comparable. -3- INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANT'S REVIEW REPORT The Board of Directors United Stationers Inc. We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet of United Stationers Inc. and Subsidiary as of September 30, 1996, and the related condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 1996 and 1995, and the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the nine- month periods ended September 30, 1996 and 1995. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. We conducted our reviews in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data, and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, which will be performed for the full year with the objective of expressing an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. Based on our reviews, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements referred to above for them to be in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. We have previously audited, in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the consolidated balance sheet of United Stationers Inc. as of December 31, 1995, and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in stockholders' equity, and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein) and in our report dated January 29, 1996, except for Note 16, as to which the date is March 27, 1996, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 1995, is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived. /s/Ernst & Young LLP Chicago, Illinois October 18, 1996 -4- UNITED STATIONERS INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands of dollars) ASSETS (Unaudited) (Audited) September 30, December 31, 1996 1995 CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents $ 13,584 $ 11,660 Accounts receivable, net 279,822 265,827 Inventories 384,958 381,618 Other 37,977 30,903 Total Current Assets 716,341 690,008 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, at cost 219,802 231,095 Less-Accumulated depreciation and amortization (44,833) (31,114) Net Property, Plant and Equipment 174,969 199,981 GOODWILL 77,070 77,786 OTHER 29,693 33,608 TOTAL ASSETS $ 998,073 $1,001,383 LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES: Current maturities of long-term debt and capital leases $ 25,098 $ 23,886 Accounts payable 243,916 194,567 Accrued liabilities 120,764 116,090 Total Current Liabilities 389,778 334,543 DEFERRED INCOME TAXES 34,672 34,380 LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS: Senior revolver loan 131,000 185,000 Senior subordinated notes 150,000 150,000 Senior term loan - Tranche A 66,592 88,284 Senior term loan - Tranche B 66,592 70,869 Other long-term debt 31,915 32,045 Other long-term liabilities 17,761 18,505 TOTAL LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS 463,860 544,703 REDEEMABLE PREFERRED STOCK 19,337 18,041 REDEEMABLE WARRANTS 25,653 39,692 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 64,773 30,024 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 998,073 $1,001,383 The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. -5- UNITED STATIONERS INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (In thousands of dollars, except share data) (Unaudited) FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED September 30, September 30, 1996 1995 NET SALES $576,254 $537,624 COST OF GOODS SOLD 455,840 421,000 Gross profit 120,414 116,624 OPERATING EXPENSES: Warehousing, marketing and administrative expenses 91,594 95,103 Income from operations 28,820 21,521 INTEREST EXPENSE, net 13,576 14,070 Income before income taxes 15,244 7,451 INCOME TAXES 6,463 3,278 NET INCOME 8,781 4,173 PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS ISSUED AND ACCRUED 434 421 Net income attributable to common stockholders $ 8,347 $ 3,752 Net income per common and common equivalent share - Primary and Fully Diluted $0.56 $0.27 Average number of common shares - Primary 14,828,274 13,896,213 Average number of common shares - Fully Diluted 14,842,094 13,911,647 The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. -6- UNITED STATIONERS INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (In thousands of dollars, except share data) (Unaudited) FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED September 30, September 30, 1996 1995 NET SALES $1,698,825 $1,202,050 COST OF GOODS SOLD 1,342,589 939,526 Gross profit 356,236 262,524 OPERATING EXPENSES: Warehousing, marketing and administrative expenses 274,375 218,369 Restructuring charge - 9,759 Total operating expenses 274,375 228,128 Income from operations 81,861 34,396 INTEREST EXPENSE, net 43,217 31,613 Income before income taxes and extraordinary item 38,644 2,783 INCOME TAXES 16,381 1,319 Income before extraordinary item 22,263 1,464 EXTRAORDINARY ITEM - loss on early retire- ment of debt, net of taxes ($967) - (1,449) NET INCOME 22,263 15 PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS ISSUED AND ACCRUED 1,296 1,577 Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders $ 20,967 $ (1,562) Net income (loss) per common and common equivalent share - Primary and Fully Diluted: Income (loss) before extraordinary item $1.40 $(0.01) Extraordinary item - (0.14) Net income (loss) per common and common equivalent share $1.40 $(0.15) Average number of common shares - Primary 14,975,633 10,265,975 Average number of common shares - Fully Diluted 14,975,880 10,265,975 The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. -7- UNITED STATIONERS INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (In thousands of dollars) (Unaudited) FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED September 30, September 30, 1996 1995 CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $ 22,263 $ 15 Depreciation and amortization 19,528 16,982 Transaction costs and other amortization 4,096 4,909 Changes in operating assets and liabilities 29,544 82,300 Net cash provided by operating activities 75,431 104,206 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Acquisition of the Company - net of cash acquired of approximately $14,500 - (258,274) Capital expenditures (4,607) (5,998) Proceeds from disposition of property, plant and equipment 10,784 49 Other (861) - Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 5,316 (264,223) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Issuance of debt - 686,854 Retirements and payments of debt (24,887) (408,439) Net repayments under revolver (54,000) (88,608) Financing costs - (25,290) Issuance of common stock - 12,006 Retirement of Class B Preferred Stock - (7,000) Cash dividend (Class C Preferred Stock) - (252) Other 64 (491) Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (78,823) 168,780 Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents 1,924 8,763 Cash and Cash Equivalents, beginning of period 11,660 1,849 Cash and Cash Equivalents, end of period $ 13,584 $ 10,612 Other Cash Flow Information Cash payments during the nine month period for: Income taxes paid $ 11,735 $ 7,572 Interest paid 35,649 20,049 Noncash investing and financing activities: Common stock issued in exchange for services related to financing the acquisition of the Company $ - $ 4,600 The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. -8- UNITED STATIONERS INC. AND SUBSIDIARY NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (1) Business Combination and Restructuring Charge On March 30, 1995, Associated Holdings, Inc. ("Associated") purchased 92.5% of the then outstanding shares of the common stock, $0.10 par value ("Common Stock") of United Stationers Inc. ("United") for approximately $266.6 million in the aggregate pursuant to a tender offer (the "Offer"). Immediately thereafter, Associated merged with and into United (the "Merger" and, collectively with the Offer, the "Acquisition"), and Associated Stationers, Inc., ("ASI"), a wholly owned subsidiary of Associated merged with and into United Stationers Supply Co. ("USSC"), a wholly owned subsidiary of United, with United and USSC continuing as the respective surviving corporations. United, as the surviving corporation following the Merger, is referred to herein as the "Company." As a result of share conversions in the Merger, immediately after the Merger, (i) the former holders of common stock and common stock equivalents of Associated owned shares of Common Stock and warrants or options to purchase shares of Common Stock constituting in the aggregate approximately 80% of the shares of Common Stock on a fully diluted basis, and (ii) holders of pre-Merger United common stock owned in the aggregate approximately 20% of the shares of Common Stock on a fully diluted basis. Although United was the surviving corporation in the Merger, the transaction was treated as a reverse acquisition for accounting purposes with Associated as the acquiring corporation. The condensed consolidated statements of operations for the quarter ended September 30, 1996 and 1995 reflect the results of the post-Merger Company. The condensed consolidated statements of operations and cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 reflect the results of the post-Merger Company whereas for the nine months ended September 30, 1995 these statements reflect the results of Associated only for the first quarter and the results of the post-Merger Company for the second and third quarters. The condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995 are comparable. All common and common equivalent shares have been adjusted to reflect the 100% stock dividend effective November 9, 1995. Immediately following the Merger, the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock was 11,996,154 (or 13,947,440 on a fully diluted basis), of which (i) the former holders of Class A Common Stock, $0.01 par value, and Class B Common Stock, $0.01 par value, of Associated (collectively "Associated Common Stock") and warrants or options to purchase Associated Common Stock in the aggregate owned 9,206,666 shares constituting approximately 76.7% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock and outstanding warrants or options for 1,951,286 shares (collectively 80.0% on a fully diluted basis) and (ii) pre-Merger holders of shares of Common Stock (other than Associated-owned and treasury shares) in the aggregate owned 2,789,488 shares of Common Stock constituting approximately 23.3% of the outstanding shares (or 20.0% on a fully diluted basis). As used in this paragraph, the term "Common Stock" includes shares of Nonvoting Common Stock, $0.01 par value, of the Company, which are immediately convertible into Voting Common Stock. -9- UNITED STATIONERS INC. AND SUBSIDIARY NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (1) Business Combination and Restructuring Charge (Continued) Summarized unaudited pro forma results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 1995 are presented below. The unaudited pro forma operating data is presented giving effect to the Acquisition as if it had been consummated January 1, 1995 and, therefore, reflects the results of United and Associated on a consolidated basis. The pro forma results have been prepared for comparative purposes only and do not purport to be indicative of the results of operations that actually would have resulted had the combination been in effect on the date indicated, or which may result in the future. The pro forma results exclude one-time non- recurring charges or credits directly attributable to the transaction and exclude estimated cost savings of $19.5 million pursuant to the Company's consolidation plan. Pro Forma Nine Months Ended September 30, 1995 (dollars in thousands, except share data) Net sales $1,652,449 Net income 8,285 Preferred stock dividends issued and accrued 1,245 Net income attributable to common stockholders 7,040 Net income per common and common equivalent share: Primary $0.51 Fully diluted $0.51 Weighted average number of common shares outstanding: Primary 13,863,617 Fully diluted 13,892,740 The pro forma income statement adjustments consist of (i) incremental depreciation expense resulting from the write-up of certain fixed assets to fair value, (ii) incremental goodwill amortization, (iii) incremental interest expense due to debt issued, net of debt retired, and (iv) reduction in preferred stock dividends due to the repurchase of the Series B preferred stock. -10- UNITED STATIONERS INC. AND SUBSIDIARY NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (1) Business Combination and Restructuring Charge (Continued) The actual results for the nine months ended September 30, 1995 include compensation expense relating to an increase in the value of employee stock options of approximately $1.5 million ($0.9 million net of tax benefit of $0.6 million) as a result of the Acquisition and Merger. The actual results for the nine months ended September 30, 1995 also include an extraordinary write-off of approximately $2.4 million ($1.4 million net of tax benefit of $1.0 million) of financing costs and original issue discount relating to debt retired. The actual results for the nine months ended September 30, 1995 include a restructuring charge of $9.8 million ($5.9 million net of tax benefit of $3.9 million). The restructuring charge included severance costs totaling $1.8 million. The Company's consolidation plan specified that 330 distribution, sales and corporate positions, 180 of which related to pre- Merger Associated, were to be eliminated substantially within one year following the Merger. The Company has achieved its target, with the related termination costs of approximately $1.7 million charged against the reserve. The restructuring charge also included distribution center closing costs totaling $6.7 million and stockkeeping unit reduction costs totaling $1.3 million. The consolidation plan called for the closing of eight redundant distribution centers, six of which relate to pre-Merger Associated facilities, and the elimination of overlapping inventory items from the Company's catalogs substantially within the one-year period following the Merger. Estimated distribution center closing costs include (i) the net occupancy costs of leased facilities after they are vacated until expiration of leases and (ii) the losses on the sale of owned facilities and the facilities' furniture, fixtures, and equipment. Estimated stockkeeping unit reduction costs included losses on the sale of inventory items which have been discontinued solely as a result of the Acquisition. As of September 30, 1996, five of the six redundant pre- Merger Associated distribution centers have been closed with $3.7 million charged against the reserve and $2.1 million related to stockkeeping unit reduction costs have also been charged against the reserve. As of September 30, 1996, the Company's consolidation plan has been substantially completed. Seven of the eight redundant distribution centers have been closed. The restructuring reserve balance at September 30, 1996 of $2.3 million appears to be adequate to cover the remaining estimated expenditures related to integration and transition costs. -11- UNITED STATIONERS INC. AND SUBSIDIARY NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (2) Basis of Presentation The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited, except for the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 1995. Certain prior-year amounts have been reclassified to conform with the current year presentation. These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. In the opinion of the Company's management, the condensed consolidated financial statements for the unaudited interim periods presented include all adjustments necessary to fairly present the results of such interim periods and the financial position as of the end of said periods. Other than the restructuring charge, the extraordinary item and the compensation expense relating to employee stock options, these adjustments were of a normal recurring nature and did not have a material impact on the financial statements presented. Certain interim expense and inventory estimates are recognized throughout the fiscal year relating to marginal income tax rates, shrinkage, price changes and product mix. Upon completion of its physical inventory and to reflect actual experience, the Company makes adjustments to these estimates. These adjustments had a favorable impact on gross margin in the third quarter of 1996. The Redeemable Warrants reflected on the Consolidated Balance Sheets are adjusted on an ongoing basis for any exercises to Common Stock, the revaluation to the current market price of the Company's common stock and any dilutive impact such as the issuance of stock options by the Company. Employee stock options granted under the Company's employee stock option plan do not vest to the employee until the occurrence of an event (a "Vesting Event") that causes certain non-public equity investors to have received at least a full return of their investment (at cost) in cash, fully tradable marketable securities or the equivalent. A Vesting Event will cause the Company to recognize compensation expense based upon the difference between the fair market value of the Common Stock and the exercise price of the employee stock options. Based upon a stock price of $21.00 and options outstanding as of September 30, 1996, the Company would recognize a nonrecurring noncash charge of $24.2 million in compensation expense ($14.5 million net of tax benefit of $9.7 million), if a Vesting Event were to occur. Each $1.00 change in the Common Stock price will result in an adjustment to such compensation expense of approximately $2.5 million ($1.5 million net of tax effect of $1.0 million). -12- UNITED STATIONERS INC. AND SUBSIDIARY NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (3) Review Ernst & Young LLP, independent public accountants, have reviewed the condensed consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of September 30, 1996 and the related condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 1996 and 1995 and statements of cash flows for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 1996 and 1995. Since they did not perform an audit, they express no opinion on these statements. They have previously audited the consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of December 31, 1995 from which the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of that date has been derived. The Independent Accountant's Review Report has been included in this filing. (4) Net Income (Loss) Per Common and Common Equivalent Share Net income (loss) per common and common equivalent share is based on net income (loss) after preferred stock dividend requirements. Net income (loss) per common and common equivalent share in the third quarter of 1996 and 1995 and the nine months ended September 30, 1996 on a primary and fully diluted basis are computed using the weighted average number of shares outstanding adjusted for the effect of stock options and warrants considered to be dilutive common stock equivalents. For the nine months ended September 30, 1995, stock options and warrants were excluded from the calculation of net loss per common and common equivalent share as they would have been anti-dilutive. The number of common and common equivalent shares before the Merger have been adjusted to reflect the post-Merger capital structure. In addition, the number of common and common equivalent shares have been adjusted for the 100% common stock dividend effective November 9, 1995. -13- UNITED STATIONERS INC. AND SUBSIDIARY ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Third Quarter Ended September 30, 1996 compared with the Third Quarter Ended September 30, 1995 Net Sales. Net sales were $576 million in the third quarter of 1996, a 7.2% increase over net sales of $538 million in the third quarter of 1995. On an equivalent workday basis, sales were up 5.5% in the third quarter of 1996. All of the Company's marketing initiatives showed year-over-year improvements. Gross Profit. Gross profit as a percent of net sales declined to 20.9% in the third quarter of 1996 from 21.7% in the comparable period of 1995. The lower margin rate reflects a decline in the rate of inflation across our product mix, a shift in our product mix and continuing consolidation of our customer base. Consolidation continues throughout all levels of the office products industry. Consolidation of commercial dealers and contract stationers has enabled these dealers to qualify for higher rebates and allowances. Continuing consolidation of the Company's customer base may result in adverse additional pressure on the Company's gross margins in the future. The Company records certain interim expense and inventory estimates throughout the year. Upon completion of its physical inventory and to reflect actual experience, the Company makes adjustments to these estimates. These adjustments had a favorable impact on gross margin in the third quarter. Operating Expenses. Operating expenses as a percent of net sales declined to 15.9% in the third quarter of 1996 from 17.7% in the third quarter of 1995. The reduction in operating expenses as a percent of net sales is primarily due to the realization of Merger-related savings, improved productivity, and leveraging of fixed expenses on a higher sales base. Income From Operations. Income from operations as a percent of net sales was 5.0% in the third quarter of 1996, compared with 4.0% in the third quarter of 1995. Interest Expense. Interest expense as a percent of net sales was 2.4% in the third quarter of 1996, compared with 2.6% in the comparable period in 1995. Income Before Income Taxes. Income before income taxes as a percent of net sales was 2.6% in the third quarter of 1996 compared with 1.4% in the third quarter of 1995. Net income before preferred stock dividends was $8.8 million in the third quarter of 1996, compared with $4.2 million in the third quarter of 1995. Net income attributable to common stockholders was $8.3 million in the third quarter of 1996, compared with $3.8 million in the third quarter of 1995. -14- UNITED STATIONERS INC. AND SUBSIDIARY MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Nine Months Ended September 30, 1996 compared with the Nine Months Ended September 30, 1995 Net Sales. Net sales were $1.7 billion in the first nine months of 1996 compared with $1.2 billion in the first nine months of 1995. This increase is primarily the result of the Merger. Gross Profit. Gross profit as a percent of net sales declined to 21.0% in the first nine months of 1996 from 21.8% in the comparable period of 1995. The lower margin rate reflects a decline in the rate of inflation across our product mix, a shift in our product mix and continuing consolidation of our customer base. Consolidation continues throughout all levels of the office products industry. Consolidation of commercial dealers and contract stationers has enabled these dealers to qualify for higher rebates and allowances. Continuing consolidation of the Company's customer base may result in adverse additional pressure on the Company's gross margins in the future. The Company records certain interim expense and inventory estimates throughout the year. Upon completion of its physical inventory and to reflect actual experience, the Company makes adjustments to these estimates. These adjustments had a favorable impact on gross margin in the third quarter. Operating Expenses. Operating expenses as a percent of net sales declined to 16.2% in the first nine months of 1996 from 19.0% in the first nine months of 1995. Actual results for the nine months ended September 30, 1995 included the impact of a restructuring charge of $9.8 million ($5.9 million net of tax benefit of $3.9 million) and Merger-related compensation expense relating to an increase in the value of employee stock options of approximately $1.5 milion ($0.9 million net of tax benefit of $0.6 million). Operating expenses before the restructuring charge were 18.2% of net sales in the first nine months of 1995. The reduction in operating expenses as a percent of net sales is primarily due to the realization of Merger-related savings and improved productivity. Income From Operations. Income from operations as a percent of net sales was 4.8% in the first nine months of 1996, compared with 2.8% in the first nine months of 1995 (3.7% before the restructuring charge). Interest Expense. Interest expense as a percent of net sales was 2.5% in the first nine months of 1996, compared with 2.6% in the comparable period in 1995. -15- UNITED STATIONERS INC. AND SUBSIDIARY MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Nine Months Ended September 30, 1996 compared with the Nine Months Ended September 30, 1995 (Continued) Income Before Income Taxes and Extraordinary Item. Income before income taxes and extraordinary item as a percent of net sales was 2.3% in the first nine months of 1996 compared with 0.2% in the first nine months of 1995. Net income before preferred stock dividends was $22.3 million in the first nine months of 1996, compared with $0.02 million ($5.9 million before the restructuring charge) in the first nine months of 1995. The net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders was income of $21.0 million in the first nine months of 1996, compared with a loss of $1.6 million (net income of $4.3 million before the restructuring charge) in the first nine months of 1995. An extraordinary item, the loss on early retirement of debt related to the Merger of $2.4 million ($1.4 million net of tax benefit of $1.0 million), was recognized in the first quarter of 1995. Historical Nine Months Ended September 30, 1996 compared with Pro Forma Nine Months Ended September 30, 1995 Net Sales. Net sales were $1.7 billion in the first nine months of 1996, compared with $1.7 billion in the first nine months of 1995. Net Income Attributable to Common Stockholders. Net income attributable to common stockholders was $21.0 million in the first nine months of 1996 compared with $7.0 million in the first nine months of 1995. The increase in net income was primarily due to a reduction in operating expenses as a percent to net sales partially offset by a lower gross margin rate. -16- UNITED STATIONERS INC. AND SUBSIDIARY MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Liquidity and Capital Resources As of December 31, 1995, the credit facilities under the Credit Agreement (the "Credit Facilities") consisted of $181.9 million of term loan borrowings (the "Term Loan Facilities"), and up to $325.0 million of revolving loan borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility. In addition, the Company has $150.0 million of 12 3/4% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2005. The Term Loan Facilities consist of a $110.1 million Tranche A term loan facility (the "Tranche A Facility") and a $71.8 million Tranche B term loan facility (the "Tranche B Facility"). Amounts outstanding under the Tranche A Facility are required to be repaid in 20 consecutive installments, the first four of which (each in the aggregate principal amount of $3.63 million) were due and paid on the last day of each of the first four calendar quarters which commenced with the quarter ended June 30, 1995. Subsequent quarterly payments under the Tranche A Facility are each in the aggregate principal amount of $5.74 million for each of the eight consecutive calendar quarters commencing with the quarter ending June 30, 1996 and $6.89 million for each of the eight consecutive calendar quarters commencing with the quarter ending June 30, 1998. On March 29, 1996 a principal payment of $5.39 million under the Tranche A Facility was paid from excess cash flow at December 31, 1995. Amounts outstanding under the Tranche B Facility are required to be repaid in 28 consecutive quarterly installments, the first twenty of which (in the aggregate principal amount of $0.23 million each) are due on the last day of each of the first twenty calendar quarters which commenced with the quarter ended June 30, 1995. The remaining eight installments in the aggregate principal amount of $8.04 million each will be due on the last day of each calendar quarter commencing with the quarter ending June 30, 2000. On March 29, 1996 a principal payment of $3.62 million under the Tranche B Facility was paid from excess cash flow at December 31, 1995. The final installments under the Tranche A Facility and the Tranche B Facility will be payable on March 31, 2000 and March 31, 2002, respectively. The Revolving Credit Facility is limited to the lesser of $325.0 million or a borrowing base equal to: 80% of Eligible Receivables (as defined); plus 50% of Eligible Inventory (as defined) (provided that no more than 60% or, during certain periods 65%, of the Borrowing Base may be attributable to Eligible Inventory); plus the aggregate amount of cover for Letter of Credit Liabilities (as defined). The Revolving Credit Facility provides that, for each fiscal year commencing January 1, 1996, the Company must repay revolving loans so that for a period of 30 consecutive days in each fiscal year the aggregate revolving loans do not exceed $200.0 million. The Revolving Credit Facility matures on March 31, 2000. As of September 30, 1996, $143.7 million remained available for borrowing under the Revolving Credit Facility. -17- UNITED STATIONERS INC. AND SUBSIDIARY MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) Liquidity and Capital Resources (Continued) The Term Loan Facilities and the Revolving Credit Facility are secured by first priority pledges of the stock of USSC, all of the stock of the domestic direct and indirect subsidiaries of USSC, certain of the stock of all of the foreign direct and indirect subsidiaries of USSC and security interests in, and liens upon, all accounts receivable, inventory, contract rights and other certain personal and certain real property of USSC and its domestic subsidiaries. The Credit Agreement contains representations and warranties, affirmative and negative covenants and events of default customary for financings of this type. As of September 30, 1996, the Company was in compliance with all covenants contained in the Credit Agreement. The Credit Facilities permit capital expenditures for the Company of up to $12.0 million for its fiscal year ending December 31, 1996, plus $4.1 million of unused capital expenditures and approximately $3.0 million of unused excess cash flow (as defined) for the Company's fiscal year ended December 31, 1995. Capital expenditures will be financed from internally generated funds and available borrowings under the Credit Facilities. The Company expects gross capital expenditures to be approximately $10 to $12 million in 1996. Management believes that the Company's cash on hand, anticipated funds generated from operations and available borrowings under the Credit Facilities, will be sufficient to meet the short-term (less than twelve months) and long-term operating and capital needs of the Company as well as to service its debt in accordance with its terms. There is, however, no assurance that this will be accomplished. The Company is currently in the process of amending its Senior Credit Agreement. The purpose is to finance the acquisition of Lagasse Bros., Inc. (see Item 5 - "Subsequent Event") and to renegotiate borrowing rates based on our strong financial performance to date as well as to take advantage of the current favorable conditions in the bank market. Comments on Forward Looking Information In connection with the "Safe Harbor" provision of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, the Company filed a Form 8-K with the Securities Exchange Commission on October 21, 1996 outlining cautionary statements and identifying important factors that could cause the Company's actual results to differ materially from those projected in forward-looking statements made by, or on behalf of, the Company. Such forward-looking statements, as made within this Form 10-Q, should be considered in conjunction with the information included within the Form 8- K. -18- UNITED STATIONERS INC. AND SUBSIDIARY PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 5 SUBSEQUENT EVENT United Stationers Inc. announced on October 1, 1996 that its subsidiary, United Stationers Supply Co., signed an agreement to acquire Lagasse Bros., Inc. Lagasse Bros., Inc. is a closely held wholesaler of sanitary and maintenance products headquartered in New Orleans, LA. with annual revenues of approximately $80 million. The Company has received antitrust (Hart-Scott-Rodino) clearance and expects to close the transaction by October 31, 1996 subject to obtaining the necessary approvals and the completion of due diligence. ITEM 6 EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibit Number 2 Not applicable 10 Not applicable 11 Not applicable 15 Letter regarding unaudited interim financial information 18 Not applicable 19 Not applicable 22 Not applicable 23 Not applicable 24 Not applicable 27 Financial Data Schedule 99 Not applicable (b) The Company filed a Report on Form 8-K on October 21, 1996 reporting under Item 5 cautionary statements regarding the "Safe Harbor" provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Act of 1995. -19- UNITED STATIONERS INC. AND SUBSIDIARY SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. UNITED STATIONERS INC. UNITED STATIONERS SUPPLY CO. (Registrant) Date: October 28, 1996 /s/Daniel H. Bushell Daniel H. Bushell Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer -20- UNITED STATIONERS INC. AND SUBSIDIARY INDEX TO EXHIBITS (a) Exhibit Number 2 Not applicable 10 Not applicable 11 Not applicable 15 Letter regarding unaudited interim financial information 18 Not applicable 19 Not applicable 22 Not applicable 23 Not applicable 24 Not applicable 27 Financial Data Schedule 99 Not applicable -21- EX-15 2 Exhibit 15 October 18, 1996 The Board of Directors United Stationers Inc. We are aware of the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statements (Nos. 33-62739 and 333-02247) on Form S-3 of United Stationers Inc. for the registration of a total of 2,035,243 shares of its common stock of our report dated October 18, 1996 relating to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements of United Stationers Inc. which are included in its Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 1996. Pursuant to Rule 436(c) of the Securities Act of 1933, our report is not a part of the registration statement prepared or certified by accountants within the meaning of Section 7 or 11 of the Securities Act of 1933. /s/Ernst & Young LLP EX-27 3
5 0000945633 UNITED STATIONERS SUPPLY CO. 1000 3-MOS 6-MOS DEC-31-1996 DEC-31-1996 SEP-30-1996 SEP-30-1996 13584 13584 0 0 288993 288993 9171 9171 384958 384958 716341 716341 219802 219802 44833 44833 998073 998073 389778 389778 0 0 19337 19337 0 0 1153 1153 63620 63620 998073 998073 576254 1698825 576254 1698825 455840 1342589 455840 1342589 91594 274375 2671 5263 13576 43217 15244 38644 6463 16381 8781 22263 0 0 0 0 0 0 8781 22263 0.56 1.40 0.56 1.40
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