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Business Segments
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
Segment Reporting  
Business Segments

23. Business Segments

The Bancorp reports on four business segments: Commercial Banking, Branch Banking, Consumer Lending and Investment Advisors. Results of the Bancorp's business segments are presented based on its management structure and management accounting practices. The structure and accounting practices are specific to the Bancorp; therefore, the financial results of the Bancorp's business segments are not necessarily comparable with similar information for other financial institutions. The Bancorp refines its methodologies from time to time as management's accounting practices and businesses change.

 

The Bancorp manages interest rate risk centrally at the corporate level by employing an FTP methodology. This methodology insulates the business segments from interest rate volatility, enabling them to focus on serving customers through loan originations and deposit taking. The FTP system assigns charge rates and credit rates to classes of assets and liabilities, respectively, based on expected duration and the U.S. swap curve. Matching duration allocates interest income and interest expense to each segment so its resulting net interest income is insulated from interest rate risk. In a rising rate environment, the Bancorp benefits from the widening spread between deposit costs and wholesale funding costs. However, the Bancorp's FTP system credits this benefit to deposit-providing businesses, such as Branch Banking and Investment Advisors, on a duration-adjusted basis. The net impact of the FTP methodology is captured in General Corporate and Other.

 

The Bancorp adjusts the FTP charge and credit rates as dictated by changes in interest rates for various interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and by the review of the estimated durations for the indeterminate-lived deposits. The credit rate provided for demand deposit accounts is reviewed annually based upon the account type, its estimated duration and the corresponding fed funds, U.S. swap curve or swap rate. The credit rates for several deposit products were reset January 1, 2014 to reflect the current market rates and updated market assumptions. These rates were generally higher than those in place during 2013, thus net interest income for deposit providing businesses was positively impacted during 2014.

 

The business segments are charged provision expense based on the actual net charge-offs experienced by the loans and leases owned by each segment. Provision expense attributable to loan and lease growth and changes in ALLL factors are captured in General Corporate and Other. The financial results of the business segments include allocations for shared services and headquarters expenses. Even with these allocations, the financial results are not necessarily indicative of the business segments' financial condition and results of operations as if they existed as independent entities. Additionally, the business segments form synergies by taking advantage of cross-sell opportunities and when funding operations, by accessing the capital markets as a collective unit.

 

The results of operations and financial position for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 were adjusted to reflect the transfer of certain customers and Bancorp employees from Branch Banking to Commercial Banking, effective January 1, 2014. In addition, the prior year balances were adjusted to reflect a change in internal allocation methodology.

 

The following is a description of each of the Bancorp's business segments, and the products and services they provide to their respective client bases.

 

Commercial Banking offers credit intermediation, cash management and financial services to large and middle-market businesses and government and professional customers. In addition to the traditional lending and depository offerings, Commercial Banking products and services include global cash management, foreign exchange and international trade finance, derivatives and capital markets services, asset-based lending, real estate finance, public finance, commercial leasing and syndicated finance.

 

Branch Banking provides a full range of deposit and loan and lease products to individuals and small businesses through 1,308 full-service Banking Centers. Branch Banking offers depository and loan products, such as checking and savings accounts, home equity loans and lines of credit, credit cards and loans for automobiles and other personal financing needs, as well as products designed to meet the specific needs of small businesses, including cash management services.

 

Consumer Lending includes the Bancorp's mortgage, home equity, automobile and other indirect lending activities. Mortgage and home equity lending activities include the origination, retention and servicing of mortgage, automobile and home equity loans or lines of credit, sales and securitizations of those loans, pools of loans or lines of credit, and all associated hedging activities. Indirect lending activities include extending loans to consumers through correspondent lenders and automobile dealers.

 

Investment Advisors provides a full range of investment alternatives for individuals, companies and not-for-profit organizations. Investment Advisors is made up of four main businesses: FTS, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Bancorp; ClearArc Capital, Inc., an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Bancorp; Fifth Third Private Bank; and Fifth Third Institutional Services. FTS offers full service retail brokerage services to individual clients and broker dealer services to the institutional marketplace. ClearArc Capital, Inc. provides asset management services and previously advised the Bancorp's proprietary family of mutual funds. Fifth Third Private Bank offers holistic strategies to affluent clients in wealth planning, investing, insurance and wealth protection. Fifth Third Institutional Services provides advisory services for institutional clients including states and municipalities.

 

Results of operations and assets by segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 are:
         
      General  
  CommercialBranch ConsumerInvestment Corporate  
($ in millions) BankingBankingLendingAdvisorsand OtherEliminationsTotal
Three months ended September 30, 2014        
Net interest income $ 418 389 64 30 2 - 903
Provision for loan and lease losses  47 50 17 1 (44) - 71
Net interest income after provision for loan         
and lease losses  371 339 47 29 46 - 832
Noninterest income:        
Service charges on deposits  72 73 - - - - 145
Corporate banking revenue  98 2 - - - - 100
Investment advisory revenue  1 40 - 101 (1) (38)(a) 103
Mortgage banking net revenue  - 1 60 - - - 61
Card and processing revenue  16 58 - 1 - - 75
Other noninterest income  31 20 10 - (28) - 33
Securities gains, net  - - - - 3 - 3
Securities gains, net - non-qualifying hedges on         
mortgage servicing rights  - - - - - - -
Total noninterest income  218 194 70 102 (26) (38) 520
Noninterest expense:        
Salaries, wages and incentives  63 106 23 33 132 - 357
Employee benefits  10 29 7 6 23 - 75
Net occupancy expense  6 47 2 2 21 - 78
Technology and communications  2 1 1 - 49 - 53
Card and processing expense  2 35 - - - - 37
Equipment expense  3 15 - - 12 - 30
Other noninterest expense  236 160 82 70 (252) (38) 258
Total noninterest expense  322 393 115 111 (15) (38) 888
Income before income taxes   267 140 2 20 35 - 464
Applicable income tax expense  50 49 1 7 17 - 124
Net income  217 91 1 13 18 - 340
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests  - - - - - - -
Net income attributable to Bancorp  217 91 1 13 18 - 340
Dividends on preferred stock   - - - - 12 - 12
Net income available to common shareholders $ 217 91 1 13 6 - 328
Total goodwill$ 613 1,655 - 148 - - 2,416
Total assets$ 56,496 49,552 22,631 9,856 (4,347) - 134,188

  • Revenue sharing agreements between Investment Advisors and Branch Banking are eliminated in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.

 

         
      General  
  CommercialBranch ConsumerInvestment Corporate  
($ in millions) BankingBankingLendingAdvisorsand OtherEliminationsTotal
Three months ended September 30, 2013        
Net interest income $ 401 347 76 38 31 - 893
Provision for loan and lease losses  39 50 20 - (58) - 51
Net interest income after provision for loan         
and lease losses  362 297 56 38 89 - 842
Noninterest income:        
Service charges on deposits  67 72 - 1 - - 140
Corporate banking revenue  100 2 - 1 (1) - 102
Investment advisory revenue  2 35 - 95 - (35)(a) 97
Mortgage banking net revenue  - 3 118 - - - 121
Card and processing revenue  16 52 - 1 - - 69
Other noninterest income  31 23 11 1 119 - 185
Securities gains, net  - - 2 - - - 2
Securities gains, net - non-qualifying hedges on        
mortgage servicing rights  - - 5 - - - 5
Total noninterest income  216 187 136 99 118 (35) 721
Noninterest expense:        
Salaries, wages and incentives  63 106 40 33 147 - 389
Employee benefits  11 29 9 6 28 - 83
Net occupancy expense  6 46 2 2 19 - 75
Technology and communications  4 1 - - 47 - 52
Card and processing expense  3 30 - - - - 33
Equipment expense  1 15 - - 13 - 29
Other noninterest expense  226 167 117 66 (243) (35) 298
Total noninterest expense  314 394 168 107 11 (35) 959
Income before income taxes   264 90 24 30 196 - 604
Applicable income tax expense   48 31 9 10 85 - 183
Net income  216 59 15 20 111 - 421
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests  - - - - - - -
Net income attributable to Bancorp  216 59 15 20 111 - 421
Dividends on preferred stock   - - - - - - -
Net income available to common shareholders $ 216 59 15 20 111 - 421
Total goodwill$ 613 1,655 - 148 - - 2,416
Total assets$ 53,212 46,359 23,015 9,182 (6,095) - 125,673

  • Revenue sharing agreements between Investment Advisors and Branch Banking are eliminated in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.

         
      General  
  CommercialBranch ConsumerInvestment Corporate  
($ in millions) BankingBankingLendingAdvisorsand OtherEliminationsTotal
Nine months ended September 30, 2014        
Net interest income$ 1,231 1,152 193 90 31 - 2,697
Provision for loan and lease losses  184 142 55 3 (168) - 216
Net interest income after provision for loan         
and lease losses  1,047 1,010 138 87 199 - 2,481
Noninterest income:        
Service charges on deposits  214 202 - 2 - - 418
Corporate banking revenue  311 3 - 1 (4) - 311
Investment advisory revenue  2 115 - 300 - (110)(a) 307
Mortgage banking net revenue  - 3 244 1 - - 248
Card and processing revenue  48 167 - 3 - - 218
Other noninterest income  72 43(b) 33 1 151 - 300
Securities gains, net  - - - - 18 - 18
Securities gains, net - non-qualifying hedges on         
mortgage servicing rights  - - - - - - -
Total noninterest income  647 533 277 308 165 (110) 1,820
Noninterest expense:        
Salaries, wages and incentives  192 316 74 101 400 - 1,083
Employee benefits  38 91 22 21 83 - 255
Net occupancy expense  19 140 6 7 64 - 236
Technology and communications  8 3 2 - 145 - 158
Card and processing expense  6 98 - - - - 104
Equipment expense  7 45 - - 38 - 90
Other noninterest expense  716 474 341 204 (759) (110) 866
Total noninterest expense  986 1,167 445 333 (29) (110) 2,792
Income (loss) before income taxes   708 376 (30) 62 393 - 1,509
Applicable income tax expense (benefit)  114 133 (11) 22 153 - 411
Net income (loss)  594 243 (19) 40 240 - 1,098
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests  - - - - 2 - 2
Net income (loss) attributable to Bancorp  594 243 (19) 40 238 - 1,096
Dividends on preferred stock   - - - - 44 - 44
Net income (loss) available to common shareholders $ 594 243 (19) 40 194 - 1,052
Total goodwill$ 613 1,655 - 148 - - 2,416
Total assets$ 56,496 49,552 22,631 9,856 (4,347) - 134,188

  • Revenue sharing agreements between Investment Advisors and Branch Banking are eliminated in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.
  • Includes an impairment charge of $18 for branches and land. For more information refer to Note 7 and Note 22 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

         
      General  
  CommercialBranch ConsumerInvestment Corporate  
($ in millions) BankingBankingLendingAdvisorsand OtherEliminationsTotal
Nine months ended September 30, 2013        
Net interest income$ 1,172 1,002 246 109 132 - 2,661
Provision for loan and lease losses  122 156 71 1 (174) - 176
Net interest income after provision for loan         
and lease losses  1,050 846 175 108 306 - 2,485
Noninterest income:        
Service charges on deposits  198 207 - 2 - - 407
Corporate banking revenue  300 5 - 2 - - 307
Investment advisory revenue  4 110 - 289 - (108)(a) 295
Mortgage banking net revenue  - 10 563 1 - - 574
Card and processing revenue  46 152 - 3 - - 201
Other noninterest income  71 66 37 8 526 - 708
Securities gains, net  - - 2 - 17 - 19
Securities gains, net - non-qualifying hedges on         
mortgage servicing rights  - - 13 - - - 13
Total noninterest income  619 550 615 305 543 (108) 2,524
Noninterest expense:        
Salaries, wages and incentives  195 321 148 100 429 - 1,193
Employee benefits  40 93 34 20 93 - 280
Net occupancy expense  19 137 6 7 61 - 230
Technology and communications  8 3 1 - 139 - 151
Card and processing expense  6 91 - - - - 97
Equipment expense  3 43 1 - 38 - 85
Other noninterest expense  640 488 366 217 (667) (108) 936
Total noninterest expense  911 1,176 556 344 93 (108) 2,972
Income before income taxes   758 220 234 69 756 - 2,037
Applicable income tax expense   130 77 83 24 299 - 613
Net income  628 143 151 45 457 - 1,424
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests  - - - - (9) - (9)
Net income attributable to Bancorp  628 143 151 45 466 - 1,433
Dividends on preferred stock   - - - - 18 - 18
Net income available to common shareholders $ 628 143 151 45 448 - 1,415
Total goodwill$ 613 1,655 - 148 - - 2,416
Total assets$ 53,212 46,359 23,015 9,182 (6,095) - 125,673

  • Revenue sharing agreements between Investment Advisors and Branch Banking are eliminated in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.