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Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
The following tables summarize assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis, including residential mortgage loans held for sale for which the Bancorp has elected the fair value option as of:
      
 Fair Value Measurements Using 
December 31, 2012 ($ in millions) Level 1(c)Level 2(c)Level 3Total Fair Value
Assets:     
Available-for-sale securities:     
U.S. Treasury and Government agencies$ 41 - - 41
U.S. Government sponsored agencies  - 1,911 - 1,911
Obligations of states and political subdivisions  - 212 - 212
Agency mortgage-backed securities  - 8,730 - 8,730
Other bonds, notes and debentures  - 3,277 - 3,277
Other securities(a)  79 113 - 192
Available-for-sale securities(a)  120 14,243 - 14,363
      
Trading securities:     
U.S. Treasury and Government agencies  1 - - 1
U.S. Government sponsored agencies  - 6 - 6
Obligations of states and political subdivisions  - 16 1 17
Agency mortgage-backed securities  - 7 - 7
Other bonds, notes and debentures  - 15 - 15
Other securities  161 - - 161
Trading securities  162 44 1 207
      
Residential mortgage loans held for sale  - 2,856 - 2,856
Residential mortgage loans(b)  - - 76 76
Derivative assets:     
Interest rate contracts  2 1,445 60 1,507
Foreign exchange contracts  - 201 - 201
Equity contracts  - - 177 177
Commodity contracts  - 87 - 87
Derivative assets  2 1,733 237 1,972
Total assets$ 284 18,876 314 19,474
      
Liabilities:     
Derivative liabilities     
Interest rate contracts$ 14 600 3 617
Foreign exchange contracts  - 183 - 183
Equity contracts  - - 33 33
Commodity contracts  - 82 - 82
Derivative liabilities  14 865 36 915
      
Short positions  8 2 - 10
Total liabilities$ 22 867 36 925

 Fair Value Measurements Using 
December 31, 2011 ($ in millions) Level 1(c) Level 2(c) Level 3Total Fair Value
Assets:     
Available-for-sale securities:     
U.S. Treasury and Government agencies$ 171 - - 171
U.S. Government sponsored agencies  - 1,962 - 1,962
Obligations of states and political subdivisions  - 101 - 101
Agency mortgage-backed securities  - 10,284 - 10,284
Other bonds, notes and debentures  - 1,812 - 1,812
Other securities(a)  185 5 - 190
Available-for-sale securities(a)  356 14,164 - 14,520
      
Trading securities:     
Obligations of states and political subdivisions  - 8 1 9
Agency mortgage-backed securities  - 11 - 11
Other bonds, notes and debentures  - 13 - 13
Other securities  144 - - 144
Trading securities  144 32 1 177
      
Residential mortgage loans held for sale  - 2,751 - 2,751
Residential mortgage loans(b)  - - 65 65
Derivative assets:     
Interest rate contracts  8 1,773 34 1,815
Foreign exchange contracts  - 294 - 294
Equity contracts  - - 113 113
Commodity contracts  - 134 - 134
Derivative assets  8 2,201 147 2,356
Total assets$ 508 19,148 213 19,869
      
Liabilities:     
Derivative liabilities     
Interest rate contracts$ 54 802 2 858
Foreign exchange contracts  - 275 - 275
Equity contracts  - - 81 81
Commodity contracts  - 130 - 130
Derivative liabilities  54 1,207 83 1,344
      
Short positions  2 4 - 6
Total liabilities$ 56 1,211 83 1,350

  • Excludes FHLB and FRB restricted stock totaling $497 and $347, respectively, at December 31, 2012 and $497 and $345, respectively, at December 31, 2011.
  • Includes residential mortgage loans originated as held for sale and subsequently transferred to held for investment.
  • During the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, no assets or liabilities were transferred between Level 1 and Level 2.

 

Quantitative information about significant unobservable level 3 fair value measurement inputs
The following table presents information as of December 31, 2012 about significant unobservable inputs related to the Bancorp’s material categories of Level 3 financial assets and liabilities measured on a recurring basis:
       
($ in millions)       
Financial Instrument  Fair Value Valuation TechniqueSignificant Unobservable Inputs Ranges of Inputs Weighted-Average
Residential mortgage loans $76Loss rate model Interest rate risk factor (91.2) - 17.0%5.8%
    Credit risk factor 0 - 68.4%4.3%
IRLCs, net  60Discounted cash flow Loan closing rates 9.9 - 95.0% 58.3%
Stock warrants associated with the sale  177Black-Scholes optionExpected term (years) 2.00 - 16.506.2
of the processing business   valuation model Expected volatility(a)27.2 - 40.0%33.8%
    Expected dividend rate --
Swap associated with the sale of Visa, Inc.  (33)Discounted cash flow Timing of the resolution 12/31/2013 - NM
Class B shares   of the Covered Litigation12/31/2016 

  • Based on historical and implied volatilities of comparable companies assuming similar expected terms

The following table presents information as of December 31, 2012 about significant unobservable inputs related to the Bancorp’s material categories of Level 3 financial assets and liabilities measured on a nonrecurring basis:
       
($ in millions)       
Financial Instrument  Fair Value Valuation TechniqueSignificant Unobservable Inputs Ranges of Inputs Weighted-Average
Commercial loans held for sale $9Appraised valueAppraised value NM NM
    Cost to sell NM 10.0%
Commercial and industrial loans 83Appraised valueDefault rates 100%NM
    Collateral value NM NM
    Loss severities 0 - 100%8.9%
Commercial mortgage loans  46Appraised valueDefault rates 100%NM
    Collateral value NM NM
    Loss severities 0 - 100%19.9%
Commercial construction loans  4Appraised valueDefault rates 100%NM
    Collateral value NM NM
    Loss severities 0 - 21.5%8.9%
MSRs 697Discounted cash flowPrepayment speed 0 - 100%(Fixed) 16.1% (Adjustable) 26.9%
    Discount rates9.4 - 18.0%(Fixed) 10.5% (Adjustable) 11.7%
OREO property  165Appraised valueAppraised value NM NM
       
Reconciliation of Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
The following tables are a reconciliation of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3):
        
 Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
   ResidentialInterest RateEquity  
For the year ended December 31, 2012TradingMortgage Derivatives,Derivatives,Total
($ in millions)SecuritiesLoansNet(a)Net(a)Fair Value
Beginning balance$ 1 65 32 32$ 130
Total gains or losses (realized/unrealized):       
Included in earnings  - - 418 22  440
Purchases  - - - -  -
Settlements  - (15) (393) 90  (318)
Transfers into Level 3(b)  - 26 - -  26
Ending balance$ 1 76 57 144$ 278
The amount of total gains or losses for the period       
included in earnings attributable to the change in       
unrealized gains or losses relating to assets       
still held at December 31, 2012(c)$ - - 233 22$ 255

 Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
   ResidentialInterest RateEquity  
For the year ended December 31, 2011TradingMortgage Derivatives,Derivatives, Total
($ in millions)SecuritiesLoansNet(a)Net(a) Fair Value
Beginning balance$ 6 462 53$107
Total gains or losses (realized/unrealized):       
Included in earnings  - 4 205(43) 166
Purchases  - - - 2 2
Sales (5) - - - (5)
Settlements  -(9)(175) 20 (164)
Transfers into Level 3(b)  - 24 - - 24
Ending balance$ 1 65 3232$130
The amount of total gains or losses for the period       
included in earnings attributable to the change in       
unrealized gains or losses relating to assets       
still held at December 31, 2011(c)$ - 4 32(43)$(7)

 Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
 Residual  ResidentialInterest RateEquity   
For the year ended December 31, 2010Interests in TradingMortgage Derivatives, Derivatives, Total
($ in millions)SecuritizationsSecuritiesLoansNet(a)Net(a) Fair Value
Beginning balance$174 13 26(2)11$ 222
Total gains or losses (realized/unrealized):        
Included in earnings  - 3 -187(14)  176
Purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements, net (174)(d) (10)(6)(183)56 (317)
Transfers into Level 3(b)  - - 26 - -  26
Ending balance$ - 6 46 2 53$ 107
The amount of total gains or losses for the period        
included in earnings attributable to the change in        
unrealized gains or losses relating to assets        
still held at December 31, 2010(c)$ - - -60(14)$46

  • Net interest rate derivatives include derivative assets and liabilities of $60 and $3, respectively, as of December 31, 2012, $34 and $2, respectively as of December 31, 2011 and $13 and $11, respectively, as of December 31, 2010. Net equity derivatives include derivative assets and liabilities of $177 and $33, respectively, as of December 31, 2012, $113 and $81, respectively, as of December 31, 2011, and $81 and $28, respectively, as of December 31, 2010.
  • Includes residential mortgage loans held for sale that were transferred to held for investment.
  • Includes interest income and expense.
  • Due to a change in U.S. GAAP adopted by the Bancorp on January 1, 2010, all residual interests in securitizations were eliminated concurrent with the consolidation of the related VIEs.

 

Total Gains and Losses Included in Earnings for Assets and Liabilites Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
The total gains and losses included in earnings for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were recorded in the Consolidated Statements of Income as follows:
        
($ in millions) 201220112010
Mortgage banking net revenue  418  210  187 
Corporate banking revenue  1  2  1 
Other noninterest income  21  (46)  (15) 
Securities gains, net  -  -  3 
Total gains$ 440  166  176 

The total gains and losses included in earnings attributable to changes in unrealized gains and losses related to Level 3 assets and liabilities still held at December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 were recorded in the Consolidated Statements of Income as follows:
        
($ in millions) 201220112010
Mortgage banking net revenue  233  37  60 
Corporate banking revenue  1  1  1 
Other noninterest income  21  (45)  (15) 
Total (losses) gains$ 255  (7)  46 
        
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis
The following tables represent those assets that were subject to fair value adjustments during the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 and still held as of the end of the period, and the related losses from fair value adjustments on assets sold during the period as well as assets still held as of the end of the period:
            
  Fair Value Measurements Using  Total Losses 
As of December 31, 2012 ($ in millions) Level 1Level 2Level 3Total2012 
Commercial loans held for sale(a)$ -  -  9  9  (13) 
Commercial and industrial loans  -  -  83  83  (122) 
Commercial mortgage loans  -  -  46  46  (50) 
Commercial construction loans  -  -  4  4  (22) 
MSRs  -  -  697  697  (103) 
OREO property  -  -  165  165  (74) 
Total $ -  -  1,004  1,004  (384) 

  Fair Value Measurements Using  Total Losses 
As of December 31, 2011 ($ in millions) Level 1Level 2Level 3Total2011 
Commercial loans held for sale(a)$ -  -  27  27  (67) 
Commercial and industrial loans  -  -  101  101  (328) 
Commercial mortgage loans  -  -  85  85  (124) 
Commercial construction loans  -  -  55  55  (60) 
MSRs  -  -  681  681  (242) 
OREO property  -  -  224  224  (171) 
Total $ -  -  1,173  1,173  (992) 

  • Includes commercial nonaccrual loans held for sale.
Aggregate Fair Values And Principal Balances On Residential Mortgage Loans [Text Block]
The following table summarizes the difference between the fair value and the principal balance for residential mortgage loans measured at fair value as of:
      
  AggregateAggregate Unpaid  
($ in millions) Fair ValuePrincipal Balance Difference
December 31, 2012     
Residential mortgage loans measured at fair value$ 2,932 2,775  157
Past due loans of 90 days or more  3 4  (1)
Nonaccrual loans  - 1  (1)
      
December 31, 2011     
Residential mortgage loans measured at fair value$ 2,816 2,693  123
Past due loans of 90 days or more  4 5  (1)
Nonaccrual loans  - -  -
Carrying Amounts and Estimated Fair Values for Certain Financial Instruments
The following tables summarize the carrying amounts and estimated fair values for certain financial instruments, excluding financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
       
  Net CarryingFair Value Measurements Using Total
As of December 31, 2012 ($ in millions) AmountLevel 1Level 2Level 3Fair Value
Financial assets:      
Cash and due from banks$ 2,441 2,441 - - 2,441
Other securities  844 - 844 - 844
Held-to-maturity securities  284 - - 284 284
Other short-term investments  2,421 2,421 - - 2,421
Loans held for sale  83 - - 83 83
Portfolio loans and leases:      
Commercial and industrial loans  35,236 - - 36,496 36,496
Commercial mortgage loans  8,770 - - 8,020 8,020
Commercial construction loans  665 - - 505 505
Commercial leases  3,481 - - 3,310 3,310
Residential mortgage loans(a)  11,712 - - 11,532 11,532
Home equity  9,875 - - 9,798 9,798
Automobile loans  11,944 - - 12,076 12,076
Credit card  2,010 - - 2,139 2,139
Other consumer loans and leases  270 - - 288 288
Unallocated allowance for loan and lease losses  (111) - - - -
Total portfolio loans and leases, net(a)  83,852 - - 84,164 84,164
Financial liabilities:      
Deposits  89,517 - 89,592 - 89,592
Federal funds purchased  901 901 - - 901
Other short-term borrowings  6,280 - 6,280 - 6,280
Long-term debt  7,085 6,925 884  7,809

  • Excludes $76 of residential mortgage loans measured at fair value on a recurring basis.

  Net Carrying 
As of December 31, 2011 ($ in millions) AmountFair Value
Financial assets:   
Cash and due from banks$ 2,663 2,663
Other securities  842 842
Held-to-maturity securities  322 322
Other short-term investments  1,781 1,781
Loans held for sale  203 203
Portfolio loans and leases:   
Commercial and industrial loans  29,854 30,300
Commercial mortgage loans  9,697 8,870
Commercial construction loans  943 791
Commercial leases  3,451 3,237
Residential mortgage loans(a)  10,380 9,978
Home equity  10,524 9,737
Automobile loans  11,784 11,747
Credit card  1,872 1,958
Other consumer loans and leases  329 346
Unallocated allowance for loan and lease losses  (136) -
Total portfolio loans and leases, net(a)  78,698 76,964
Financial liabilities:   
Deposits  85,710 85,599
Federal funds purchased  346 346
Other short-term borrowings  3,239 3,239
Long-term debt  9,682 10,197

  • Excludes $65 of residential mortgage loans measured at fair value on a recurring basis.