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Business Segments
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2012
Business Segments

19. Business Segments

The Bancorp reports on four business segments: Commercial Banking, Branch Banking, Consumer Lending and Investment Advisors. Results of the Bancorp's business segments are presented based on its management structure and management accounting practices. The structure and accounting practices are specific to the Bancorp; therefore, the financial results of the Bancorp's business segments are not necessarily comparable with similar information for other financial institutions. The Bancorp refines its methodologies from time to time as management's accounting practices are improved and businesses change.

 

The Bancorp manages interest rate risk centrally at the corporate level by employing a FTP methodology. This methodology insulates the business segments from interest rate volatility, enabling them to focus on serving customers through loan originations and deposit taking. The FTP system assigns charge rates and credit rates to classes of assets and liabilities, respectively, based on expected duration and the LIBOR swap curve. Matching duration allocates interest income and interest expense to each segment so its resulting net interest income is insulated from interest rate risk. In a rising rate environment, the Bancorp benefits from the widening spread between deposit costs and wholesale funding costs. However, the Bancorp's FTP system credits this benefit to deposit-providing businesses, such as Branch Banking and Investment Advisors, on a duration-adjusted basis. The net impact of the FTP methodology is captured in General Corporate and Other.

 

The Bancorp adjusts the FTP charge and credit rates as dictated by changes in interest rates for various interest-earning assets and liabilities and by the review of the estimated durations for the indeterminate-lived deposits. The credit rate provided for DDAs is reviewed annually based upon the account type, its estimated duration and the corresponding fed funds, LIBOR or swap rate. The credit rates for several deposit products were reset January 1, 2012 to reflect the current market rates and updated market assumptions. These rates were lower than those in place during 2011, thus net interest income for deposit providing businesses was negatively impacted during 2012.

 

The business segments are charged provision expense based on the actual net charge-offs experienced by the loans owned by each segment. Provision expense attributable to loan growth and changes in factors in the ALLL are captured in General Corporate and Other. The financial results of the business segments include allocations for shared services and headquarters expenses. Even with these allocations, the financial results are not necessarily indicative of the business segments' financial condition and results of operations as if they existed as independent entities. Additionally, the business segments form synergies by taking advantage of cross-sell opportunities and when funding operations, by accessing the capital markets as a collective unit.

         
  CommercialBranch ConsumerInvestment General  
($ in millions, except per share data) BankingBankingLendingAdvisorsCorporateEliminationsTotal
Three months ended March 31, 2012        
Net interest income $ 348 335 80 27 108 - 898
Provision for loan and lease losses  76 86 54 3 (128) - 91
Net interest income after provision for loan         
and lease losses  272 249 26 24 236 - 807
Noninterest income:        
Mortgage banking net revenue  - 3 201 - - - 204
Service charges on deposits  54 74 - 1 - - 129
Corporate banking revenue  93 3 - 1 -  97
Investment advisory revenue  2 31 - 94 - (31)(a) 96
Card and processing revenue  12 60 - 1 (14) - 59
Other noninterest income  16 19 10 - 130 - 175
Securities gains, net  - - - - 9 - 9
Securities gains, net - non-qualifying hedges on         
mortgage servicing rights -------
Total noninterest income  177 190 211 97 125 (31) 769
Noninterest expense:        
Salaries, wages and incentives  58 112 44 35 150 - 399
Employee benefits  16 37 12 9 38 - 112
Net occupancy expense  5 47 2 3 20 - 77
Technology and communications  2 1 - - 44 - 47
Card and processing expense  1 28 - - 1 - 30
Equipment expense  1 13 - - 13 - 27
Other noninterest expense 20515610463 (216) (31) 281
Total noninterest expense  288 394 162 110 50 (31) 973
Income before income taxes   161 45 75 11 311 - 603
Applicable income tax expense  19 16 27 4 107 - 173
Net income  142 29 48 7 204 - 430
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests  - - - - - - -
Net income attributable to Bancorp  142 29 48 7 204 - 430
Dividends on preferred stock   - - - - 9 - 9
Net income available to common shareholders $ 142 29 48 7 195 - 421
Total goodwill$ 613 1,656 - 148 - - 2,417
Total assets$ 46,388 48,544 23,155 7,684 (9,024) - 116,747

Revenue sharing agreements between Investment Advisors and Branch Banking are eliminated in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.

         
  CommercialBranch ConsumerInvestment General  
($ in millions, except per share data) BankingBankingLendingAdvisorsCorporateEliminationsTotal
Three months ended March 31, 2011        
Net interest income $ 329 339 90 28 93 - 879
Provision for loan and lease losses  152 116 94 5 (199) - 168
Net interest income (loss) after provision for loan         
and lease losses  177 223 (4) 23 292 - 711
Noninterest income:        
Mortgage banking net revenue  - 3 99 - - - 102
Service charges on deposits  50 73 - 1 - - 124
Corporate banking revenue  81 3 - 1 1 - 86
Investment advisory revenue  3 28 - 95 - (28)(a) 98
Card and processing revenue  9 77 - 1 (7) - 80
Other noninterest income  32 20 10 - 19 - 81
Securities gains, net  - - - - 8 - 8
Securities gains, net - non-qualifying hedges on        
mortgage servicing rights  - - 5 - - - 5
Total noninterest income  175 204 114 98 21 (28) 584
Noninterest expense:        
Salaries, wages and incentives  45 114 33 34 125 - 351
Employee benefits  13 34 11 9 30 - 97
Net occupancy expense  5 46 2 2 22 - 77
Technology and communications  3 1 - - 41 - 45
Card and processing expense  1 28 - - - - 29
Equipment expense  - 13 - - 16  29
Other noninterest expense 20116410462 (213) (28) 290
Total noninterest expense  268 400 150 107 21 (28) 918
Income (loss) before income taxes   84 27 (40) 14 292 - 377
Applicable income tax (benefit) expense   (5) 9 (14) 5 117 - 112
Net income (loss)  89 18 (26) 9 175 - 265
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest  - - - - - - -
Net income (loss) attributable to Bancorp  89 18 (26) 9 175 - 265
Dividends on preferred stock   - - - - 177 - 177
Net income (loss) available to common shareholders $ 89 18 (26) 9 (2) - 88
Total goodwill$ 613 1,656 - 148 - - 2,417
Total assets$ 43,461 47,205 21,982 6,794 (8,957) - 110,485

Revenue sharing agreements between Investment Advisors and Branch Banking are eliminated in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.