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Derivative Financial Instruments (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Notional Amounts of Outstanding Derivative Positions
The following tables reflect the notional amounts and fair values for all derivative instruments included in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of:
Fair Value
September 30, 2020 ($ in millions)Notional
Amount
Derivative
Assets
Derivative
Liabilities
Derivatives Designated as Qualifying Hedging Instruments:
Fair value hedges:
Interest rate swaps related to long-term debt$1,955 581  
Total fair value hedges581  
Cash flow hedges:
Interest rate floors related to C&I loans3,000 265  
Interest rate swaps related to C&I loans8,000  1 
Total cash flow hedges265 1 
Total derivatives designated as qualifying hedging instruments846 1 
Derivatives Not Designated as Qualifying Hedging Instruments:
Free-standing derivatives – risk management and other business purposes:
Interest rate contracts related to MSR portfolio6,560 227 1 
Forward contracts related to residential mortgage loans held for sale3,087 2 10 
Swap associated with the sale of Visa, Inc. Class B Shares3,280  188 
Foreign exchange contracts169 3  
Interest rate contracts for collateral management12,000 1 1 
Commercial loan trading6   
Interest rate swaps750   
Total free-standing derivatives – risk management and other business purposes
233 200 
Free-standing derivatives – customer accommodation:
Interest rate contracts(a)
79,286 1,399 293 
Interest rate lock commitments3,044 85  
Commodity contracts7,441 483 488 
TBA securities67   
Foreign exchange contracts13,154 176 136 
Total free-standing derivatives – customer accommodation
2,143 917 
Total derivatives not designated as qualifying hedging instruments2,376 1,117 
Total$3,222 1,118 
(a)Derivative assets and liabilities are presented net of variation margin of $50 and $1,211, respectively.
Fair Value
December 31, 2019 ($ in millions)Notional
Amount
Derivative
Assets
Derivative
Liabilities
Derivatives Designated as Qualifying Hedging Instruments:
Fair value hedges:
Interest rate swaps related to long-term debt$2,705 393 — 
Total fair value hedges393 — 
Cash flow hedges:
Interest rate floors related to C&I loans3,000 115 — 
Interest rate swaps related to C&I loans8,000 — 
Total cash flow hedges115 
Total derivatives designated as qualifying hedging instruments508 
Derivatives Not Designated as Qualifying Hedging Instruments:
Free-standing derivatives – risk management and other business purposes:
Interest rate contracts related to MSR portfolio6,420 131 
Forward contracts related to residential mortgage loans held for sale2,901 
Swap associated with the sale of Visa, Inc. Class B Shares3,082 — 163 
Foreign exchange contracts195 — 
Total free-standing derivatives – risk management and other business purposes
132 175 
Free-standing derivatives – customer accommodation:
Interest rate contracts(a)
73,327 579 148 
Interest rate lock commitments907 18 — 
Commodity contracts8,525 271 270 
TBA securities50 — — 
Foreign exchange contracts14,144 165 146 
Total free-standing derivatives – customer accommodation
1,033 564 
Total derivatives not designated as qualifying hedging instruments1,165 739 
Total$1,673 741 
(a)Derivative assets and liabilities are presented net of variation margin of $40 and $493, respectively.
Net Gains (Losses) Recognized in the Income Statement Related to Derivatives in Fair Value Hedging Relationships
The following table reflects the change in fair value of interest rate contracts, designated as fair value hedges, as well as the change in fair value of the related hedged items attributable to the risk being hedged, included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income:
Condensed Consolidated
Statements of
Income Caption
For the three months ended
September 30,
For the nine months ended
September 30,
($ in millions)2020201920202019
Change in fair value of interest rate swaps hedging long- term debt
Interest on long-term debt$(39)75 187 219 
Change in fair value of hedged long-term debt attributable to the risk being hedged
Interest on long-term debt39 (74)(186)(214)
The following amounts were recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets related to cumulative basis adjustments for fair value hedges as of:
($ in millions)Condensed Consolidated
Balance Sheets Caption
September 30,
2020
Carrying amount of the hedged itemsLong-term debt$2,531 
Cumulative amount of fair value hedging adjustments included in the carrying amount of the hedged items
Long-term debt588 
Net Gains (Losses) Relating to Derivative Instruments Designated as Cash Flow Hedges
The following table presents the pre-tax net gains recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income relating to derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges:
For the three months ended
September 30,
For the nine months ended
September 30,
($ in millions)2020201920202019
Amount of pre-tax net gains recognized in OCI$1 105 625 456 
Amount of pre-tax net gains reclassified from OCI into net income72 165 
Schedule of Price Risk Derivatives
The net gains (losses) recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income relating to free-standing derivative instruments used for risk management and other business purposes are summarized in the following table:
Condensed Consolidated
Statements of
Income Caption
For the three months ended
September 30,
For the nine months ended
September 30,
($ in millions)2020201920202019
Interest rate contracts:
Forward contracts related to residential mortgage loans held for sale
Mortgage banking net revenue$7 11 (4)
Interest rate contracts related to MSR portfolioMortgage banking net revenue(12)130 348 308 
Foreign exchange contracts:
Foreign exchange contracts for risk management purposes
Other noninterest income(3)4 (3)
Equity contracts:
Swap associated with sale of Visa, Inc. Class B Shares
Other noninterest income(22)(11)(73)(63)
Risk Ratings of the Notional Amount of Risk Participation Agreements
Risk ratings of the notional amount of risk participation agreements under this risk rating system are summarized in the following table as of:
($ in millions)September 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Pass$3,124 3,841 
Special mention265 86 
Substandard132 16 
Total$3,521 3,943 
Net Gains (Losses) Recognized in the Income Statement Related to Free-Standing Derivative Instruments Used For Customer Accommodation
The net gains (losses) recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income relating to free-standing derivative instruments used for customer accommodation are summarized in the following table:
Condensed Consolidated
Statements of Income Caption
For the three months ended
September 30,
For the nine months ended
September 30,
($ in millions)2020201920202019
Interest rate contracts:
Interest rate contracts for customers (contract revenue)
Commercial banking revenue$5 12 31 30 
Interest rate contracts for customers (credit losses)Other noninterest expense(1)— (1)— 
Interest rate contracts for customers (credit portion of fair value adjustment)
Other noninterest expense1 (5)(33)(18)
Interest rate lock commitmentsMortgage banking net revenue54 50 237 108 
Commodity contracts:
Commodity contracts for customers (contract revenue)
Commercial banking revenue4 10 
Commodity contracts for customers (credit portion of fair value adjustment)
Other noninterest expense(1)— (2)— 
Commodity contracts for customers (credit losses)Other noninterest expense — (1)— 
Foreign exchange contracts:
Foreign exchange contracts for customers (contract revenue)
Commercial banking revenue14 12 40 36 
Foreign exchange contracts for customers (contract revenue)
Other noninterest income(6)(3)15 
Foreign exchange contracts for customers (credit portion of fair value adjustment)
Other noninterest expense1 — (1)— 
Offsetting Derivative Financial Instruments
The following tables provide a summary of offsetting derivative financial instruments:
Gross Amount
Recognized in the
Condensed Consolidated
Balance Sheets(a)
Gross Amounts Not Offset in the
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
As of September 30, 2020 ($ in millions)Derivatives
Collateral(b)
Net Amount
Assets:
Derivatives$3,137 (698)(795)1,644 
Total assets3,137 (698)(795)1,644 
Liabilities:
Derivatives1,118 (698)(159)261 
Total liabilities$1,118 (698)(159)261 
(a)Amount does not include IRLCs because these instruments are not subject to master netting or similar arrangements.
(b)Amount of collateral received as an offset to asset positions or pledged as an offset to liability positions. Collateral values in excess of related derivative amounts recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets were excluded from this table.
Gross Amount
Recognized in the
Condensed Consolidated
Balance Sheets(a)
Gross Amounts Not Offset in the
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
As of December 31, 2019 ($ in millions)Derivatives
Collateral(b)
Net Amount
Assets:
Derivatives$1,655 (417)(504)734 
Total assets1,655 (417)(504)734 
Liabilities:
Derivatives741 (417)(97)227 
Total liabilities$741 (417)(97)227 
(a)Amount does not include IRLCs because these instruments are not subject to master netting or similar arrangements.
(b)Amount of collateral received as an offset to asset positions or pledged as an offset to liability positions. Collateral values in excess of related derivative amounts recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets were excluded from this table.