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Operating Segments and Related Information
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Operating Business Units and Related Information Operating Segments and Related Information
Operating Segments
The Company’s chief operating decision maker ("CODM"), its Chief Executive Officer, evaluates each of its segments’ performance and allocates resources based on revenue and segment operating income. Intersegment revenues are recorded at cost and are eliminated in consolidation. The Company and each of its segments employ consistent accounting policies.
The Company has three reportable operating segments as follows:
Industrial Business Unit
The Industrial business unit develops and manufactures thermal and visible-spectrum imaging camera cores and components that are utilized by third parties to create thermal, industrial, and other types of imaging systems. The segment also develops and manufactures devices that image, measure, and assess thermal energy, gases, and other environmental elements for industrial, commercial, and scientific applications, imaging payloads for Unmanned Aerial Systems ("UAS"), machine vision cameras, people counting and tracking, and thermal imaging solutions for use by consumers in the smartphone and mobile devices markets. Products include thermal imaging cameras, gas detection cameras, firefighting cameras, process automation cameras, and environmental test and measurement devices.
Government and Defense Business Unit
The Government and Defense business unit develops and manufactures enhanced imaging and recognition solutions for a wide variety of military, law enforcement, public safety, and other government customers around the world for the protection of borders, troops, and public welfare. The segment also develops and manufactures sensor instruments and integrated platform solutions for the detection, identification, and suppression of chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear, and explosives ("CBRNE") threats for military force protection, homeland security, and commercial applications. Offerings include airborne, land, maritime, and man-portable multi-spectrum imaging systems, radars, lasers, imaging components, integrated multi-sensor system platforms, CBRNE detectors, nano-class UAS solutions, and services related to these systems.
Commercial Business Unit
The Commercial business unit develops and manufactures cameras, video recording systems, and video management systems for use in commercial and critical infrastructure, electronics and imaging instruments for the recreational and commercial maritime market, intelligent traffic monitoring and signal control systems, and hand-held and weapon-mounted thermal imaging systems for use in a variety of applications. Products include thermal and visible-spectrum security cameras, digital and networked video recorders, and related software and accessories, a full suite of networked marine electronic systems including multi-function helm displays, navigational instruments, autopilots, radars, sonar systems, thermal and visible imaging systems, and communications equipment for boats of all sizes, traffic cameras, sensors and associated traffic management software, and thermal scopes and handheld thermal cameras.
Note 19.        Operating Segments and Related Information - (Continued)
Operating Segments - (Continued)
The following tables present revenue, operating income, and assets for the three segments. Operating income as reviewed by the CODM is revenue less cost of goods sold and operating expenses, excluding general corporate expenses, amortization of purchased intangible assets, amortization of acquisition-related inventory step-up, loss on sale of a business and restructuring and other charges. Net accounts receivable, inventories and demonstration assets for the operating segments are regularly reviewed by management and are reported below as segment assets. All remaining assets, liabilities, capital expenditures, and depreciation are managed on a Company-wide basis.
Operating segment information is as follows (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
Revenue—External Customers:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Industrial
$
176,617

 
$
177,151

 
$
544,889

 
$
536,231

Government and Defense
213,348

 
171,955

 
584,207

 
492,313

Commercial
81,283

 
85,792

 
268,886

 
298,679

 
$
471,248

 
$
434,898

 
$
1,397,982

 
$
1,327,223

Revenue—Intersegments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Industrial
$
3,818

 
$
3,455

 
$
13,364

 
$
15,950

Government and Defense
959

 
2,327

 
3,906

 
8,428

Commercial
4,355

 
5,845

 
14,572

 
13,926

Eliminations
(9,132
)
 
(11,627
)
 
(31,842
)
 
(38,304
)
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Segment operating income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Industrial
$
58,344

 
$
56,046

 
$
177,318

 
$
159,597

Government and Defense
56,298

 
53,878

 
153,535

 
145,608

Commercial
7,569

 
10,441

 
33,497

 
42,280

 
$
122,211

 
$
120,365

 
$
364,350

 
$
347,485

A reconciliation of the Company's consolidated segment operating income to consolidated earnings before income taxes is as follows (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
Consolidated segment operating income
$
122,211

 
$
120,365

 
$
364,350

 
$
347,485

Unallocated corporate expenses
(29,532
)
 
(22,427
)
 
(95,244
)
 
(79,865
)
Amortization of purchased intangible assets
(15,478
)
 
(5,824
)
 
(42,451
)
 
(17,909
)
Impact of acquisition-related inventory step-up
(674
)
 

 
(1,573
)
 

Loss on sale of business

 

 

 
(10,178
)
Restructuring and other charges
(2,139
)
 
(3,562
)
 
(5,875
)
 
(6,823
)
Consolidated earnings from operations
74,388

 
88,552

 
219,207

 
232,710

Interest and non-operating expenses, net
(7,262
)
 
(3,134
)
 
(19,201
)
 
(9,724
)
Consolidated earnings before income taxes
$
67,126

 
$
85,418

 
$
200,006

 
$
222,986

Unallocated corporate expenses include general corporate expenses, acquisition related costs and executive transition costs.
Note 19.        Operating Segments and Related Information - (Continued)
Operating Segments - (Continued)
A reconciliation of the Company's consolidated segment operating assets to consolidated total assets is as follows (in thousands):
 
September 30,
 
December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
Operating segment assets:
 
 
 
 Net accounts receivable, inventories and demonstration assets:
 
 
 
Industrial
$
268,217

 
$
266,457

Government and Defense
350,020

 
307,041

Commercial
139,931

 
137,560

 
$
758,168

 
$
711,058

Goodwill:
 
 
 
Industrial
403,225

 
391,603

Government and Defense
719,082

 
284,188

Commercial
232,488

 
228,780

 
$
1,354,795

 
$
904,571

Total operating segment assets
$
2,112,963

 
$
1,615,629

 
 
 
 
Assets not allocated:
 
 
 
 Cash and cash equivalents
$
295,391

 
$
512,144

 Prepaid expenses and other current assets
63,623

 
69,445

 Property and equipment, net
253,338

 
247,407

 Deferred income taxes
101,211

 
100,620

 Intangible assets, net
262,095

 
146,845

 Other assets
109,259

 
89,152

Total assets
$
3,197,880

 
$
2,781,242



Revenue and Long-Lived Assets by Geographic Area
Information related to revenue by significant geographical location, determined by the end customer, is as follows (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2019
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019
 
Industrial
 
Government and Defense
 
Commercial
 
Total
 
Industrial
 
Government and Defense
 
Commercial
 
Total
United States
$
94,676

 
$
146,421

 
$
28,819

 
$
269,916

 
$
295,008

 
$
389,940

 
$
96,566

 
$
781,514

Europe
27,989

 
24,537

 
33,706

 
86,232

 
92,152

 
76,133

 
117,846

 
286,131

Asia
40,133

 
16,080

 
10,603

 
66,816

 
118,026

 
51,014

 
27,724

 
196,764

Middle East/Africa
3,633

 
24,571

 
3,762

 
31,966

 
10,324

 
60,793

 
12,722

 
83,839

Canada/Latin America
10,186

 
1,739

 
4,393

 
16,318

 
29,379

 
6,327

 
14,028

 
49,734

 
$
176,617

 
$
213,348

 
$
81,283

 
$
471,248

 
$
544,889

 
$
584,207

 
$
268,886

 
$
1,397,982


Note 19.        Operating Segments and Related Information - (Continued)
Revenue and Long-Lived Assets by Geographic Area - (Continued)
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2018
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018
 
Industrial
 
Government and Defense
 
Commercial
 
Total
 
Industrial
 
Government and Defense
 
Commercial
 
Total
United States
$
95,896

 
$
114,176

 
$
30,463

 
$
240,535

 
$
271,451

 
$
312,106

 
$
115,957

 
$
699,514

Europe
28,208

 
25,378

 
35,024

 
88,610

 
96,361

 
61,281

 
121,479

 
279,121

Asia
37,881

 
14,326

 
10,343

 
62,550

 
121,593

 
46,373

 
28,646

 
196,612

Middle East/Africa
5,015

 
13,757

 
6,255

 
25,027

 
13,553

 
65,029

 
18,262

 
96,844

Canada/Latin America
10,151

 
4,318

 
3,707

 
18,176

 
33,273

 
7,524

 
14,335

 
55,132

 
$
177,151

 
$
171,955

 
$
85,792

 
$
434,898

 
$
536,231

 
$
492,313

 
$
298,679

 
$
1,327,223

Long-lived assets by significant geographic locations are as follows (in thousands):
 
September 30,
 
December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
United States
$
1,141,735

 
$
720,885

Europe
426,266

 
446,704

Other foreign
411,486

 
220,386

 
$
1,979,487

 
$
1,387,975

Major Customers
Revenue derived from major customers is as follows (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
United States government
$
165,682

 
$
144,747

 
$
459,336

 
$
383,946