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Bank segment
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2016
Bank subsidiary  
Bank segment
Bank segment

Selected financial information
American Savings Bank, F.S.B.
Statements of Income Data
 
 
Three months ended June 30
 
Six months ended June 30
(in thousands)
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Interest and dividend income
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Interest and fees on loans
 
$
49,690

 
$
46,035

 
$
98,127

 
$
91,233

Interest and dividends on investment securities
 
4,443

 
3,306

 
9,460

 
6,357

Total interest and dividend income
 
54,133

 
49,341

 
107,587

 
97,590

Interest expense
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Interest on deposit liabilities
 
1,691

 
1,266

 
3,283

 
2,526

Interest on other borrowings
 
1,467

 
1,487

 
2,952

 
2,953

Total interest expense
 
3,158

 
2,753

 
6,235

 
5,479

Net interest income
 
50,975

 
46,588

 
101,352

 
92,111

Provision for loan losses
 
4,753

 
1,825

 
9,519

 
2,439

Net interest income after provision for loan losses
 
46,222

 
44,763

 
91,833

 
89,672

Noninterest income
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Fees from other financial services
 
5,701

 
5,550

 
11,200

 
10,905

Fee income on deposit liabilities
 
5,262

 
5,424

 
10,418

 
10,739

Fee income on other financial products
 
2,207

 
2,103

 
4,412

 
3,992

Bank-owned life insurance
 
1,006

 
1,058

 
2,004

 
2,041

Mortgage banking income
 
1,554

 
2,068

 
2,749

 
3,890

Gains on sale of investment securities, net
 
598

 

 
598

 

Other income, net
 
288

 
239

 
621

 
974

Total noninterest income
 
16,616

 
16,442

 
32,002

 
32,541

Noninterest expense
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Compensation and employee benefits
 
21,919

 
22,319

 
44,353

 
44,085

Occupancy
 
4,115

 
4,009

 
8,253

 
8,122

Data processing
 
3,277

 
2,953

 
6,449

 
6,069

Services
 
2,755

 
2,833

 
5,666

 
5,174

Equipment
 
1,771

 
1,690

 
3,434

 
3,391

Office supplies, printing and postage
 
1,583

 
1,303

 
2,948

 
2,786

Marketing
 
899

 
844

 
1,760

 
1,685

FDIC insurance
 
913

 
773

 
1,797

 
1,584

Other expense
 
5,382

 
4,755

 
9,357

 
8,960

Total noninterest expense
 
42,614

 
41,479

 
84,017

 
81,856

Income before income taxes
 
20,224

 
19,726

 
39,818

 
40,357

Income taxes
 
6,939

 
6,875

 
13,860

 
14,031

Net income
 
$
13,285

 
$
12,851

 
$
25,958

 
$
26,326


American Savings Bank, F.S.B.
Statements of Comprehensive Income Data
 
 
Three months ended June 30
 
Six months ended June 30
(in thousands)
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Net income
 
$
13,285

 
$
12,851

 
$
25,958

 
$
26,326

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Net unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale investment securities:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Net unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale investment securities arising during the period, net of (taxes) benefits of ($1,925), $2,439, ($6,830) and $161 for the respective periods
 
2,915

 
(3,694
)
 
10,344

 
(243
)
Less: reclassification adjustment for net realized gains included in net income, net of taxes of $238, nil, $238 and nil for the respective periods
 
(360
)
 

 
(360
)
 

Retirement benefit plans:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Less: amortization of prior service credit and net losses recognized during the period in net periodic benefit cost, net of tax benefits of $140, $255, $277 and $514 for the respective periods
 
211

 
387

 
419

 
779

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes
 
2,766

 
(3,307
)
 
10,403

 
536

Comprehensive income
 
$
16,051

 
$
9,544

 
$
36,361

 
$
26,862



American Savings Bank, F.S.B.
Balance Sheets Data
(in thousands)
 
June 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
Assets
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Cash and due from banks
 
 

 
$
111,738

 
 

 
$
127,201

Interest-bearing deposits
 
 
 
62,850

 
 
 
93,680

Available-for-sale investment securities, at fair value
 
 

 
894,021

 
 

 
820,648

Stock in Federal Home Loan Bank, at cost
 
 

 
11,218

 
 

 
10,678

Loans receivable held for investment
 
 

 
4,754,954

 
 

 
4,615,819

Allowance for loan losses
 
 

 
(55,331
)
 
 

 
(50,038
)
Net loans
 
 

 
4,699,623

 
 

 
4,565,781

Loans held for sale, at lower of cost or fair value
 
 

 
6,217

 
 

 
4,631

Other
 
 

 
320,233

 
 

 
309,946

Goodwill
 
 

 
82,190

 
 

 
82,190

Total assets
 
 

 
$
6,188,090

 
 

 
$
6,014,755

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities and shareholder’s equity
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Deposit liabilities—noninterest-bearing
 
 

 
$
1,583,420

 
 

 
$
1,520,374

Deposit liabilities—interest-bearing
 
 

 
3,648,783

 
 

 
3,504,880

Other borrowings
 
 

 
272,887

 
 

 
328,582

Other
 
 

 
103,396

 
 

 
101,029

Total liabilities
 
 

 
5,608,486

 
 

 
5,454,865

Commitments and contingencies
 
 

 


 
 

 


Common stock
 
 

 
1

 
 

 
1

Additional paid in capital
 
 
 
341,849

 
 
 
340,496

Retained earnings
 
 

 
244,622

 
 

 
236,664

Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax benefits
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Net unrealized gains (losses) on securities
 
$
8,111

 
 

 
$
(1,872
)
 
 

Retirement benefit plans
 
(14,979
)
 
(6,868
)
 
(15,399
)
 
(17,271
)
Total shareholder’s equity
 
 

 
579,604

 
 

 
559,890

Total liabilities and shareholder’s equity
 
 

 
$
6,188,090

 
 

 
$
6,014,755

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other assets
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Bank-owned life insurance
 
 

 
$
140,176

 
 

 
$
138,139

Premises and equipment, net
 
 

 
91,256

 
 

 
88,077

Prepaid expenses
 
 

 
4,715

 
 

 
3,550

Accrued interest receivable
 
 

 
15,749

 
 

 
15,192

Mortgage-servicing rights
 
 

 
9,016

 
 

 
8,884

Low-income housing equity investments
 
 
 
41,080

 
 
 
37,793

Real estate acquired in settlement of loans, net
 
 

 
446

 
 

 
1,030

Other
 
 

 
17,795

 
 

 
17,281

 
 
 

 
$
320,233

 
 

 
$
309,946

Other liabilities
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Accrued expenses
 
 

 
$
30,569

 
 

 
$
30,705

Federal and state income taxes payable
 
 

 
16,761

 
 

 
13,448

Cashier’s checks
 
 

 
21,497

 
 

 
21,768

Advance payments by borrowers
 
 

 
10,851

 
 

 
10,311

Other
 
 

 
23,718

 
 

 
24,797

 
 
 

 
$
103,396

 
 

 
$
101,029


 
Bank-owned life insurance is life insurance purchased by ASB on the lives of certain key employees, with ASB as the beneficiary. The insurance is used to fund employee benefits through tax-free income from increases in the cash value of the policies and insurance proceeds paid to ASB upon an insured’s death.
Other borrowings consisted of securities sold under agreements to repurchase and advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) of $173 million and $100 million, respectively, as of June 30, 2016 and $229 million and $100 million, respectively, as of December 31, 2015.
Available-for-sale investment securities.  The major components of investment securities were as follows:
 
 
Amortized cost
 
Gross unrealized gains
 
Gross unrealized losses
 
Estimated fair
value
 
 
 
Gross unrealized losses
 
 
 
 
 
 
Less than 12 months
 
12 months or longer
(dollars in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
Number of issues
 
Fair 
value
 
Amount
 
Number of issues
 
Fair 
value
 
Amount
June 30, 2016
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 

 
 

Available-for-sale
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury and federal agency obligations
 
$
194,048

 
$
4,131

 
$
(20
)
 
$
198,159

 

 
$

 
$

 
1

 
$
3,842

 
$
(20
)
Mortgage-related securities- FNMA, FHLMC and GNMA
 
686,506

 
10,022

 
(666
)
 
695,862

 
3

 
20,608

 
(65
)
 
14

 
63,466

 
(601
)
 
 
$
880,554

 
$
14,153

 
$
(686
)
 
$
894,021

 
3

 
$
20,608

 
$
(65
)
 
15

 
$
67,308

 
$
(621
)
December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Available-for-sale
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury and federal agency obligations
 
$
213,234

 
$
1,025

 
$
(1,300
)
 
$
212,959

 
13

 
$
83,053

 
$
(866
)
 
3

 
$
17,378

 
$
(434
)
Mortgage-related securities- FNMA, FHLMC and GNMA
 
610,522

 
3,564

 
(6,397
)
 
607,689

 
38

 
305,785

 
(2,866
)
 
25

 
125,817

 
(3,531
)
 
 
$
823,756

 
$
4,589

 
$
(7,697
)
 
$
820,648

 
51

 
$
388,838

 
$
(3,732
)
 
28

 
$
143,195

 
$
(3,965
)

ASB does not believe that the investment securities that were in an unrealized loss position at June 30, 2016, represent an other-than-temporary impairment. Total gross unrealized losses were primarily attributable to rising interest rates relative to when the investment securities were purchased and not due to the credit quality of the investment securities. The contractual cash flows of the investment securities are backed by the full faith and credit guaranty of the United States government or an agency of the government. ASB does not intend to sell the securities before the recovery of its amortized cost basis and there have been no adverse changes in the timing of the contractual cash flows for the securities. ASB did not recognize OTTI for the quarters ended June 30, 2016 and 2015.
U.S. Treasury and federal agency obligations have contractual terms to maturity. Mortgage-related securities have contractual terms to maturity, but require periodic payments to reduce principal. In addition, expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers have the right to prepay the underlying mortgages.
The contractual maturities of available-for-sale investment securities were as follows:
June 30, 2016
 
Amortized cost
 
Fair value
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
Due in one year or less
 
$
9,991

 
$
10,001

Due after one year through five years
 
81,303

 
83,162

Due after five years through ten years
 
81,439

 
83,406

Due after ten years
 
21,315

 
21,590

 
 
194,048

 
198,159

Mortgage-related securities-FNMA,FHLMC and GNMA
 
686,506

 
695,862

Total available-for-sale securities
 
$
880,554

 
$
894,021




Allowance for loan losses.  The allowance for loan losses (balances and changes) and financing receivables were as follows:
(in thousands)
 
Residential
1-4 family
 
Commercial real
estate
 
Home
equity line of credit
 
Residential land
 
Commercial construction
 
Residential construction
 
Commercial loans
 
Consumer loans
 
Unallo-cated
 
Total
Three months ended June 30, 2016
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Allowance for loan losses:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Beginning balance
 
$
4,593

 
$
11,806

 
$
7,172

 
$
1,740

 
$
6,164

 
$
12

 
$
16,991

 
$
3,848

 
$

 
$
52,326

Charge-offs
 
(15
)
 

 

 

 

 

 
(962
)
 
(1,528
)
 

 
(2,505
)
Recoveries
 
35

 

 
16

 
16

 

 

 
425

 
265

 

 
757

Provision
 
(229
)
 
1,755

 
648

 
(67
)
 
829

 

 
631

 
1,186

 

 
4,753

Ending balance
 
$
4,384

 
$
13,561

 
$
7,836

 
$
1,689

 
$
6,993

 
$
12

 
$
17,085

 
$
3,771

 
$

 
$
55,331

Three months ended June 30, 2015
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Allowance for loan losses:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Beginning balance
 
$
4,921

 
$
11,228

 
$
6,523

 
$
2,286

 
$
2,837

 
$
21

 
$
14,580

 
$
3,399

 
$

 
$
45,795

Charge-offs
 
(58
)
 

 
(17
)
 

 

 

 
(756
)
 
(983
)
 

 
(1,814
)
Recoveries
 
55

 

 
8

 
136

 

 

 
106

 
254

 

 
559

Provision
 
(627
)
 
(808
)
 
99

 
(319
)
 
(262
)
 
(3
)
 
3,539

 
206

 

 
1,825

Ending balance
 
$
4,291

 
$
10,420

 
$
6,613

 
$
2,103

 
$
2,575

 
$
18

 
$
17,469

 
$
2,876

 
$

 
$
46,365

Six months ended June 30, 2016
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Allowance for loan losses:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Beginning balance
 
$
4,186

 
$
11,342

 
$
7,260

 
$
1,671

 
$
4,461

 
$
13

 
$
17,208

 
$
3,897

 
$

 
$
50,038

Charge-offs
 
(60
)
 

 

 

 

 

 
(2,305
)
 
(3,098
)
 

 
(5,463
)
Recoveries
 
52

 

 
31

 
119

 

 

 
560

 
475

 

 
1,237

Provision
 
206

 
2,219

 
545

 
(101
)
 
2,532

 
(1
)
 
1,622

 
2,497

 

 
9,519

Ending balance
 
$
4,384

 
$
13,561

 
$
7,836

 
$
1,689

 
$
6,993

 
$
12

 
$
17,085

 
$
3,771

 
$

 
$
55,331

June 30, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment
 
$
1,709

 
$
172

 
$
826

 
$
819

 
$

 
$

 
$
2,647

 
$
7

 
 
 
$
6,180

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment
 
$
2,675

 
$
13,389

 
$
7,010

 
$
870

 
$
6,993

 
$
12

 
$
14,438

 
$
3,764

 
$

 
$
49,151

Financing Receivables:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Ending balance
 
$
2,064,343

 
$
740,322

 
$
860,522

 
$
18,447

 
$
134,642

 
$
16,004

 
$
772,565

 
$
153,212

 
 
 
$
4,760,057

Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment
 
$
22,279

 
$
3,630

 
$
4,646

 
$
4,453

 
$

 
$

 
$
24,153

 
$
12

 
 
 
$
59,173

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment
 
$
2,042,064

 
$
736,692

 
$
855,876

 
$
13,994

 
$
134,642

 
$
16,004

 
$
748,412

 
$
153,200

 
 
 
$
4,700,884

Six months ended June 30, 2015
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Allowance for loan losses:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Beginning balance
 
$
4,662

 
$
8,954

 
$
6,982

 
$
1,875

 
$
5,471

 
$
28

 
$
14,017

 
$
3,629

 
$

 
$
45,618

Charge-offs
 
(214
)
 

 
(20
)
 

 

 

 
(802
)
 
(1,925
)
 

 
(2,961
)
Recoveries
 
67

 

 
39

 
185

 

 

 
447

 
531

 

 
1,269

Provision
 
(224
)
 
1,466

 
(388
)
 
43

 
(2,896
)
 
(10
)
 
3,807

 
641

 

 
2,439

Ending balance
 
$
4,291

 
$
10,420

 
$
6,613

 
$
2,103

 
$
2,575

 
$
18

 
$
17,469

 
$
2,876

 
$

 
$
46,365

December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment
 
$
1,453

 
$

 
$
442

 
$
891

 
$

 
$

 
$
3,527

 
$
7

 
 
 
$
6,320

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment
 
$
2,733

 
$
11,342

 
$
6,818

 
$
780

 
$
4,461

 
$
13

 
$
13,681

 
$
3,890

 
$

 
$
43,718

Financing Receivables:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Ending balance
 
$
2,069,665

 
$
690,561

 
$
846,294

 
$
18,229

 
$
100,796

 
$
14,089

 
$
758,659

 
$
123,775

 
 
 
$
4,622,068

Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment
 
$
22,457

 
$
1,188

 
$
3,225

 
$
5,683

 
$

 
$

 
$
21,119

 
$
13

 
 
 
$
53,685

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment
 
$
2,047,208

 
$
689,373

 
$
843,069

 
$
12,546

 
$
100,796

 
$
14,089

 
$
737,540

 
$
123,762

 
 
 
$
4,568,383



Credit quality.  ASB performs an internal loan review and grading on an ongoing basis. The review provides management with periodic information as to the quality of the loan portfolio and effectiveness of its lending policies and procedures. The objectives of the loan review and grading procedures are to identify, in a timely manner, existing or emerging credit trends so that appropriate steps can be initiated to manage risk and avoid or minimize future losses. Loans subject to grading include commercial, commercial real estate and commercial construction loans.
Each loan is assigned an Asset Quality Rating (AQR) reflecting the likelihood of repayment or orderly liquidation of that loan transaction pursuant to regulatory credit classifications:  Pass, Special Mention, Substandard, Doubtful and Loss. The AQR is a function of the PD Model rating, the loss given default and possible non-model factors which impact the ultimate collectability of the loan such as character of the business owner/guarantor, interim period performance, litigation, tax liens and major changes in business and economic conditions. Pass exposures generally are well protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or by the value of the asset or underlying collateral. Special Mention loans have potential weaknesses that, if left uncorrected, could jeopardize the liquidation of the debt.  Substandard loans have well-defined weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt and are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Bank may sustain some loss. An asset classified Doubtful has the weaknesses of those classified Substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable.
The credit risk profile by internally assigned grade for loans was as follows:
 
 
June 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
(in thousands)
 
Commercial
real estate
 
Commercial
construction
 
Commercial
 
Commercial
real estate
 
Commercial
construction
 
Commercial
Grade:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Pass
 
$
664,731

 
$
107,552

 
$
712,020

 
$
642,410

 
$
86,991

 
$
703,208

Special mention
 
43,607

 

 
12,607

 
7,710

 
13,805

 
7,029

Substandard
 
31,984

 
27,090

 
47,698

 
40,441

 

 
47,975

Doubtful
 

 

 
240

 

 

 
447

Loss
 

 

 

 

 

 

Total
 
$
740,322

 
$
134,642

 
$
772,565

 
$
690,561

 
$
100,796

 
$
758,659



The credit risk profile based on payment activity for loans was as follows:
(in thousands)
 
30-59
days
past due
 
60-89
days
past due
 
Greater
than
90 days
 
Total
past due
 
Current
 
Total
financing
receivables
 
Recorded
investment>
90 days and
accruing
June 30, 2016
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Real estate:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Residential 1-4 family
 
$
5,421

 
$
1,860

 
$
10,526

 
$
17,807

 
$
2,046,536

 
$
2,064,343

 
$

Commercial real estate
 

 

 

 

 
740,322

 
740,322

 

Home equity line of credit
 
878

 
445

 
602

 
1,925

 
858,597

 
860,522

 

Residential land
 

 

 
148

 
148

 
18,299

 
18,447

 

Commercial construction
 

 

 

 

 
134,642

 
134,642

 

Residential construction
 

 

 

 

 
16,004

 
16,004

 

Commercial
 
438

 
111

 
308

 
857

 
771,708

 
772,565

 

Consumer
 
1,354

 
692

 
476

 
2,522

 
150,690

 
153,212

 

Total loans
 
$
8,091

 
$
3,108

 
$
12,060

 
$
23,259

 
$
4,736,798

 
$
4,760,057

 
$

December 31, 2015
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Real estate:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Residential 1-4 family
 
$
4,967

 
$
3,289

 
$
11,503

 
$
19,759

 
$
2,049,906

 
$
2,069,665

 
$

Commercial real estate
 

 

 

 

 
690,561

 
690,561

 

Home equity line of credit
 
896

 
706

 
477

 
2,079

 
844,215

 
846,294

 

Residential land
 

 

 
415

 
415

 
17,814

 
18,229

 

Commercial construction
 

 

 

 

 
100,796

 
100,796

 

Residential construction
 

 

 

 

 
14,089

 
14,089

 

Commercial
 
125

 
223

 
878

 
1,226

 
757,433

 
758,659

 

Consumer
 
1,383

 
593

 
644

 
2,620

 
121,155

 
123,775

 

Total loans
 
$
7,371

 
$
4,811

 
$
13,917

 
$
26,099

 
$
4,595,969

 
$
4,622,068

 
$



The credit risk profile based on nonaccrual loans, accruing loans 90 days or more past due and TDR loans was as follows:
(in thousands)
 
June 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
Real estate:
 
 

 
 

Residential 1-4 family
 
$
21,056

 
$
20,554

Commercial real estate
 
3,630

 
1,188

Home equity line of credit
 
3,331

 
2,254

Residential land
 
693

 
970

Commercial construction
 

 

Residential construction
 

 

Commercial
 
18,827

 
20,174

Consumer
 
807

 
895

  Total nonaccrual loans
 
$
48,344

 
$
46,035

Real estate:
 
 
 
 
Residential 1-4 family
 
$

 
$

Commercial real estate
 

 

Home equity line of credit
 

 

Residential land
 

 

Commercial construction
 

 

Residential construction
 

 

Commercial
 

 

Consumer
 

 

     Total accruing loans 90 days or more past due
 
$

 
$

Real estate:
 
 
 
 
Residential 1-4 family
 
$
13,450

 
$
13,962

Commercial real estate
 

 

Home equity line of credit
 
3,400

 
2,467

Residential land
 
3,760

 
4,713

Commercial construction
 

 

Residential construction
 

 

Commercial
 
5,420

 
1,104

Consumer
 

 

     Total troubled debt restructured loans not included above
 
$
26,030

 
$
22,246



The total carrying amount and the total unpaid principal balance of impaired loans were as follows:
 
 
June 30, 2016
 
Three months ended June 30, 2016
 
Six months ended June 30, 2016
(in thousands)
 
Recorded
investment
 
Unpaid
principal
balance
 
Related
Allowance
 
Average
recorded
investment
 
Interest
income
recognized*
 
Average
recorded
investment
 
Interest
income
recognized*
With no related allowance recorded
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Real estate:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Residential 1-4 family
 
$
10,262

 
$
11,381

 
$

 
$
10,672

 
$
152

 
$
10,532

 
$
203

Commercial real estate
 
1,144

 
1,422

 

 
1,152

 

 
1,163

 

Home equity line of credit
 
1,020

 
1,288

 

 
1,038

 
9

 
943

 
9

Residential land
 
1,482

 
2,178

 

 
1,484

 
15

 
1,537

 
31

Commercial construction
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential construction
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial
 
15,430

 
16,776

 

 
8,369

 
7

 
5,818

 
13

Consumer
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 
$
29,338

 
$
33,045

 
$

 
$
22,715

 
$
183

 
$
19,993

 
$
256

With an allowance recorded
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Real estate:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Residential 1-4 family
 
$
12,017

 
$
12,220

 
$
1,709

 
$
11,982

 
$
115

 
$
12,000

 
$
237

Commercial real estate
 
2,486

 
2,526

 
172

 
2,519

 

 
1,686

 

Home equity line of credit
 
3,626

 
3,699

 
826

 
3,299

 
28

 
3,122

 
55

Residential land
 
2,971

 
2,971

 
819

 
2,977

 
54

 
3,177

 
121

Commercial construction
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential construction
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial
 
8,723

 
8,904

 
2,647

 
16,821

 
180

 
16,896

 
210

Consumer
 
12

 
12

 
7

 
12

 

 
12

 

 
 
$
29,835

 
$
30,332

 
$
6,180

 
$
37,610

 
$
377

 
$
36,893

 
$
623

Total
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Real estate:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Residential 1-4 family
 
$
22,279

 
$
23,601

 
$
1,709

 
$
22,654

 
$
267

 
$
22,532

 
$
440

Commercial real estate
 
3,630

 
3,948

 
172

 
3,671

 

 
2,849

 

Home equity line of credit
 
4,646

 
4,987

 
826

 
4,337

 
37

 
4,065

 
64

Residential land
 
4,453

 
5,149

 
819

 
4,461

 
69

 
4,714

 
152

Commercial construction
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential construction
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial
 
24,153

 
25,680

 
2,647

 
25,190

 
187

 
22,714

 
223

Consumer
 
12

 
12

 
7

 
12

 

 
12

 

 
 
$
59,173

 
$
63,377

 
$
6,180

 
$
60,325

 
$
560

 
$
56,886

 
$
879


 
 
December 31, 2015
 
Three months ended June 30, 2015
 
Six months ended June 30, 2015
(in thousands)
 
Recorded
investment
 
Unpaid
principal
balance
 
Related
allowance
 
Average
recorded
investment
 
Interest
income
recognized*
 
Average
recorded
investment
 
Interest
income
recognized*
With no related allowance recorded
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Real estate:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Residential 1-4 family
 
$
10,596

 
$
11,805

 
$

 
$
11,193

 
$
66

 
$
11,373

 
$
155

Commercial real estate
 
1,188

 
1,436

 

 
530

 

 
543

 

Home equity line of credit
 
707

 
948

 

 
433

 
1

 
417

 
2

Residential land
 
1,644

 
2,412

 

 
3,026

 
44

 
2,831

 
96

Commercial construction
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential construction
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial
 
5,671

 
6,333

 

 
5,432

 
139

 
6,363

 
141

Consumer
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 
$
19,806

 
$
22,934

 
$

 
$
20,614

 
$
250

 
$
21,527

 
$
394

With an allowance recorded
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Real estate:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Residential 1-4 family
 
$
11,861

 
$
11,914

 
$
1,453

 
$
11,794

 
$
130

 
$
11,651

 
$
256

Commercial real estate
 

 

 

 
1,474

 

 
2,978

 

Home equity line of credit
 
2,518

 
2,579

 
442

 
1,212

 
8

 
919

 
14

Residential land
 
4,039

 
4,117

 
891

 
4,142

 
84

 
4,666

 
167

Commercial construction
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential construction
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial
 
15,448

 
16,073

 
3,527

 
9,358

 
36

 
7,170

 
86

Consumer
 
13

 
13

 
7

 
15

 

 
15

 

 
 
$
33,879

 
$
34,696

 
$
6,320

 
$
27,995

 
$
258

 
$
27,399

 
$
523

Total
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Real estate:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Residential 1-4 family
 
$
22,457

 
$
23,719

 
$
1,453

 
$
22,987

 
$
196

 
$
23,024

 
$
411

Commercial real estate
 
1,188

 
1,436

 

 
2,004

 

 
3,521

 

Home equity line of credit
 
3,225

 
3,527

 
442

 
1,645

 
9

 
1,336

 
16

Residential land
 
5,683

 
6,529

 
891

 
7,168

 
128

 
7,497

 
263

Commercial construction
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential construction
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial
 
21,119

 
22,406

 
3,527

 
14,790

 
175

 
13,533

 
227

Consumer
 
13

 
13

 
7

 
15

 

 
15

 

 
 
$
53,685

 
$
57,630

 
$
6,320

 
$
48,609

 
$
508

 
$
48,926

 
$
917

 
*
Since loan was classified as impaired.
 
Troubled debt restructurings.  A loan modification is deemed to be a troubled debt restructuring (TDR) when ASB grants a concession it would not otherwise consider were it not for the borrower’s financial difficulty. When a borrower experiencing financial difficulty fails to make a required payment on a loan or is in imminent default, ASB takes a number of steps to improve the collectability of the loan and maximize the likelihood of full repayment. At times, ASB may modify or restructure a loan to help a distressed borrower improve its financial position to eventually be able to fully repay the loan, provided the borrower has demonstrated both the willingness and the ability to fulfill the modified terms. TDR loans are considered an alternative to foreclosure or liquidation with the goal of minimizing losses to ASB and maximizing recovery.
ASB may consider various types of concessions in granting a TDR including maturity date extensions, extended amortization of principal, temporary deferral of principal payments and temporary interest rate reductions. ASB rarely grants principal forgiveness in its TDR modifications. Residential loan modifications generally involve interest rate reduction, extending the amortization period, or capitalizing certain delinquent amounts owed not to exceed the original loan balance. Land loans at origination are typically structured as a three-year term, interest-only monthly payment with a balloon payment due at maturity. Land loan TDR modifications typically involve extending the maturity date up to five years and converting the payments from interest-only to principal and interest monthly, at the same or higher interest rate. Commercial loan modifications generally involve extensions of maturity dates, extending the amortization period and temporary deferral or reduction of principal payments. ASB generally does not reduce the interest rate on commercial loan TDR modifications. Occasionally, additional collateral and/or guaranties are obtained.
All TDR loans are classified as impaired and are segregated and reviewed separately when assessing the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses based on the appropriate method of measuring impairment:  (1) present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective original contractual rate, (2) fair value of collateral less cost to sell or (3) observable market price. The financial impact of the calculated impairment amount is an increase to the allowance associated with the modified loan. When available information confirms that specific loans or portions thereof are uncollectible (confirmed losses), these amounts are charged off against the allowance for loan losses.
Loan modifications that occurred and the impact on the allowance for loan losses were as follows:
 
 
Three months ended June 30, 2016
 
Six months ended June 30, 2016
 
 
Number of contracts
 
Outstanding recorded 
investment1
 
Net increase in allowance
 
Number of contracts
 
Outstanding recorded 
investment1
 
Net increase in allowance
(dollars in thousands)
 
 
Pre-modification
 
Post-modification
 
(as of period end)
 
 
Pre-modification
 
Post-modification
 
(as of period end)
Troubled debt restructurings
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
Real estate:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
Residential 1-4 family
 
5

 
$
891

 
$
885

 
$
98

 
9

 
$
1,988

 
$
2,100

 
$
259

Commercial real estate
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Home equity line of credit
 
8

 
768

 
768

 
181

 
18

 
1,437

 
1,437

 
255

Residential land
 
1

 
120

 
121

 

 
1

 
120

 
121

 

Commercial construction
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential construction
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial
 
5

 
457

 
457

 
145

 
8

 
16,657

 
16,657

 
670

Consumer
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 
19

 
$
2,236

 
$
2,231

 
$
424

 
36

 
$
20,202

 
$
20,315

 
$
1,184


 
 
Three months ended June 30, 2015
 
Six months ended June 30, 2015
 
 
Number of contracts
 
Outstanding recorded 
investment
1
 
Net increase in allowance
 
Number of contracts
 
Outstanding recorded 
investment
1
 
Net increase in allowance
(dollars in thousands)
 
 
Pre-modification
 
Post-modification
 
(as of period end)
 
 
Pre-modification
 
Post-modification
 
(as of period end)
Troubled debt restructurings
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 
Real estate:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 
Residential 1-4 family
 
2

 
$
318

 
$
318

 
$

 
7

 
$
1,195

 
$
1,213

 
$
47

Commercial real estate
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Home equity line of credit
 
13

 
690

 
690

 
105

 
22

 
1,119

 
1,119

 
160

Residential land
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial construction
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential construction
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial
 
3

 
161

 
161

 
78

 
4

 
253

 
253

 
78

Consumer
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 
18

 
$
1,169

 
$
1,169

 
$
183

 
33

 
$
2,567

 
$
2,585

 
$
285


1
The reported balances include loans that became TDR during the period, and were fully paid-off, charged-off, or sold prior to period end.
Loans modified in TDRs that experienced a payment default of 90 days or more in the indicated periods, and for which the payment of default occurred within one year of the modification, were as follows:
 
 
Three months ended June 30, 2016
 
Six months ended June 30, 2016
(dollars in thousands)
 
Number of contracts
 
Recorded investment
 
Number of contracts
 
Recorded investment
Troubled debt restructurings that
 subsequently defaulted
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate:
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 

Residential 1-4 family
 
 
$

 
1
 
$
488

Commercial real estate
 
 

 
 

Home equity line of credit
 
 

 
 

Residential land
 
 

 
 

Commercial construction
 
 

 
 

Residential construction
 
 

 
 

Commercial
 
1
 
26

 
1
 
26

Consumer
 
 

 
 

 
 
1
 
$
26

 
2
 
$
514


There were no loans modified in TDRs that experienced a payment default of 90 days or more in the second quarter of 2015 and six months ended June 30, 2015, and for which the payment of default occurred within one year of the modification.
If loans modified in a TDR subsequently default, ASB evaluates the loan for further impairment. Based on its evaluation, adjustments may be made in the allocation of the allowance or partial charge-offs may be taken to further write-down the carrying value of the loan. Commitments to lend additional funds to borrowers whose loan terms have been modified in a TDR totaled $2.7 million at June 30, 2016.
Mortgage servicing rights. In its mortgage banking business, ASB sells residential mortgage loans to government-sponsored entities and other parties, who may issue securities backed by pools of such loans. ASB retains no beneficial interests in these loans other than the servicing rights of certain loans sold.
ASB received proceeds from the sale of residential mortgages of $58.1 million and $95.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 and $98.5 million and $173.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively, and recognized gains on such sales of $1.5 million and $2.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 and $2.7 million and $3.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 respectively.
There were no repurchased mortgage loans for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015. The repurchase reserve was $0.1 million and nil for the period ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
Mortgage servicing fees, a component of other income, net, were $0.7 million and $0.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 and $1.4 million and $1.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
Changes in the carrying value of mortgage servicing rights were as follows:
(in thousands)
 
Gross
carrying amount
1
 
Accumulated amortization1
 
Valuation allowance
 
Net
carrying amount
June 30, 2016
 
$
15,652

 
$
(6,636
)
 
$

 
$
9,016

December 31, 2015
 
14,531

 
(5,647
)
 

 
8,884

1 Reflects the impact of loans paid in full.

Changes related to mortgage servicing rights were as follows:
(in thousands)
2016

 
2015

Mortgage servicing rights
 
 
 
Balance, January 1
$
8,884

 
$
11,749

Amount capitalized
1,120

 
2,001

Amortization
(988
)
 
(1,444
)
Other-than-temporary impairment

 
(4
)
Carrying amount before valuation allowance, June 30
9,016

 
12,302

Valuation allowance for mortgage servicing rights
 
 
 
Balance, January 1

 
209

Provision (recovery)

 
(168
)
Other-than-temporary impairment

 
(4
)
Balance, June 30

 
37

Net carrying value of mortgage servicing rights
$
9,016

 
$
12,265


ASB capitalizes mortgage servicing rights acquired through either the purchase or origination of mortgage loans for sale with servicing rights retained. On a monthly basis, ASB compares the net carrying value of the mortgage servicing rights to its fair value to determine if there are any changes to the valuation allowance and/or other-than-temporary impairment for the mortgage servicing rights. ASB’s MSRs are stratified based on predominant risk characteristics of the underlying loans including loan type such as fixed-rate 15 and 30 year mortgages and note rate in bands of 50 to 100 basis points. For each stratum, fair value is calculated by discounting expected net income streams using discount rates that reflect industry pricing for similar assets. Changes in mortgage interest rates impact the value of ASB’s mortgage servicing rights. Rising interest rates typically result in slower prepayment speeds in the loans being serviced for others, which increases the value of mortgage servicing rights, whereas declining interest rates typically result in faster prepayment speeds which decrease the value of mortgage servicing rights and increase the amortization of the mortgage servicing rights. Expected net income streams are estimated based on industry assumptions regarding prepayment expectations and income and expenses associated with servicing residential mortgage loans for others.
ASB uses a present value cash flow model using techniques described above to estimate the fair value of MSRs. Impairment is recognized through a valuation allowance for each stratum when the carrying amount exceeds fair value, with any associated provision recorded as a component of loan servicing fees included in other income, net in the consolidated statements of income. A direct write-down is recorded when the recoverability of the valuation allowance is deemed to be unrecoverable.
Key assumptions used in estimating the fair value of ASB’s mortgage servicing rights used in the impairment analysis were as follows:
(dollars in thousands)
 
June 30, 2016

 
December 31, 2015

Unpaid principal balance
 
$
1,137,226

 
$
1,097,314

Weighted average note rate
 
4.03
%
 
4.05
%
Weighted average discount rate
 
9.4
%
 
9.6
%
Weighted average prepayment speed
 
11.4
%
 
9.3
%

The sensitivity analysis of fair value of MSR to hypothetical adverse changes of 25 and 50 basis points in certain key assumptions was as follows:
(dollars in thousands)
 
June 30, 2016

 
December 31, 2015

Prepayment rate:
 
 
 
 
  25 basis points adverse rate change
 
$
(567
)
 
$
(561
)
  50 basis points adverse rate change
 
(1,037
)
 
(1,104
)
Discount rate:
 
 
 
 
  25 basis points adverse rate change
 
(97
)
 
(111
)
  50 basis points adverse rate change
 
(192
)
 
(220
)


The effect of a variation in certain assumptions on fair value is calculated without changing any other assumptions. This analysis typically cannot be extrapolated because the relationship of a change in one key assumption to the changes in the fair value of MSRs typically is not linear.
Other borrowings.  Securities sold under agreements to repurchase are accounted for as financing transactions and the obligations to repurchase these securities are recorded as liabilities in the balance sheet. ASB pledges investment securities as collateral for securities sold under agreements to repurchase. All such agreements are subject to master netting arrangements, which provide for conditional right of set-off in case of default by either party; however, ASB presents securities sold under agreements to repurchase on a gross basis in the balance sheet. The following tables present information about the securities sold under agreements to repurchase, including the related collateral received from or pledged to counterparties:
(in millions)
 
Gross amount of
recognized liabilities
 
Gross amount offset in
the Balance Sheet
 
Net amount of liabilities presented
in the Balance Sheet
Repurchase agreements
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2016
 
$173
 
$—
 
$173
December 31, 2015
 
229
 
 
229
 
 
Gross amount not offset in the Balance Sheet
(in millions)
 
 
Liabilities presented
in the Balance Sheet
 
Financial
instruments
 
Cash
collateral
pledged
June 30, 2016
 
 

 
 

 
 

Financial institution
 
$
50

 
$
57

 
$

Government entities
 
27

 
42

 

Commercial account holders
 
96

 
117

 

Total
 
$
173

 
$
216

 
$

December 31, 2015
 
 

 
 

 
 

Financial institution
 
$
50

 
$
56

 
$

Government entities
 
56

 
61

 

Commercial account holders
 
123

 
144

 

Total
 
$
229

 
$
261

 
$


The securities underlying the agreements to repurchase are book-entry securities and were delivered by appropriate entry into the counterparties’ accounts or into segregated tri-party custodial accounts at the FHLB. Securities sold under agreements to repurchase are accounted for as financing transactions and the obligations to repurchase these securities are recorded as liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets. The securities underlying the agreements to repurchase continue to be reflected in ASB’s asset accounts.
Derivative financial instruments. ASB enters into interest rate lock commitments (IRLCs) with borrowers, and forward commitments to sell loans or to-be-announced mortgage-backed securities to investors to hedge against the inherent interest rate and pricing risk associated with selling loans.
ASB enters into IRLCs for residential mortgage loans, which commit ASB to lend funds to a potential borrower at a specific interest rate and within a specified period of time. IRLCs that relate to the origination of mortgage loans that will be held for sale are considered derivative financial instruments under applicable accounting guidance. Outstanding IRLCs expose ASB to the risk that the price of the mortgage loans underlying the commitments may decline due to increases in mortgage interest rates from inception of the rate lock to the funding of the loan. The IRLCs are free-standing derivatives which are carried at fair value with changes recorded in mortgage banking income.
ASB enters into forward commitments to hedge the interest rate risk for rate locked mortgage applications in process and closed mortgage loans held for sale. These commitments are primarily forward sales of to-be-announced mortgage backed securities. Generally, when mortgage loans are closed, the forward commitment is liquidated and replaced with a mandatory delivery forward sale of the mortgage to a secondary market investor. In some cases, a best-efforts forward sale agreement is utilized as the forward commitment. These commitments are free-standing derivatives which are carried at fair value with changes recorded in mortgage banking income.
Changes in the fair value of IRLCs and forward commitments subsequent to inception are based on changes in the fair value of the underlying loan resulting from the fulfillment of the commitment and changes in the probability that the loan will fund within the terms of the commitment, which is affected primarily by changes in interest rates and the passage of time.
The notional amount and fair value of ASB’s derivative financial instruments were as follows:
 
 
June 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
(in thousands)
 
Notional amount
 
Fair value
 
Notional amount
 
Fair value
Interest rate lock commitments
 
$
34,277

 
$
795

 
$
22,241

 
$
384

Forward commitments
 
31,228

 
(266
)
 
23,644

 
(29
)

ASB’s derivative financial instruments, their fair values, and balance sheet location were as follows:
Derivative Financial Instruments Not Designated as Hedging Instruments 1
 
June 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
(in thousands)
 
 Asset derivatives
 
 Liability
derivatives
 
 Asset derivatives
 
 Liability
derivatives
Interest rate lock commitments
 
$
795

 
$

 
$
384

 
$

Forward commitments
 
4

 
270

 
1

 
30

 
 
$
799

 
$
270

 
$
385

 
$
30

1 Asset derivatives are included in other assets and liability derivatives are included in other liabilities in the balance sheets.
The following table presents ASB’s derivative financial instruments and the amount and location of the net gains or losses recognized in the statements of income:
Derivative Financial Instruments Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
Location of net gains (losses) recognized in the Statement of Income
 
Three months ended June 30
 
Six months ended June 30
(in thousands)
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Interest rate lock commitments
Mortgage banking income
 
$
140

 
$
(389
)
 
$
411

 
$
56

Forward commitments
Mortgage banking income
 
(74
)
 
258

 
(237
)
 
99

 
 
 
$
66

 
$
(131
)
 
$
174

 
$
155


Low-Income Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC). ASB’s unfunded commitments to fund its LIHTC investment partnerships were $10.0 million and $10.1 million at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. These unfunded commitments were unconditional and legally binding and are recorded in other liabilities with a corresponding increase in other assets. Cash contributions and payments made on commitments to LIHTC investment partnerships are classified as operating activities in the Company’s consolidated statements of cash flows. As of June 30, 2016, ASB did not have any impairment losses resulting from forfeiture or ineligibility of tax credits or other circumstances related to its LIHTC investment partnerships.
Contingencies.  ASB is subject in the normal course of business to pending and threatened legal proceedings. Management does not anticipate that the aggregate ultimate liability arising out of these pending or threatened legal proceedings will be material to its financial position. However, ASB cannot rule out the possibility that such outcomes could have a material adverse effect on the results of operations or liquidity for a particular reporting period in the future.