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Label Element Value
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Registrant Name dei_EntityRegistrantName FIDELITY MUNICIPAL TRUST
12.31 Fidelity Pennsylvania Municipal Funds Combo PRO-10 | Fidelity Pennsylvania Municipal Income Fund  
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Risk/Return [Heading] rr_RiskReturnHeading Fund Summary Fund:Fidelity® Pennsylvania Municipal Income Fund
Objective [Heading] rr_ObjectiveHeading Investment Objective
Objective, Primary [Text Block] rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock The fund seeks as high a level of current income, exempt from federal income tax and Pennsylvania personal income tax, as is consistent with its investment characteristics.
Expense [Heading] rr_ExpenseHeading Fee Table
Expense Narrative [Text Block] rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock The following table describes the fees and expenses that may be incurred when you buy and hold shares of the fund.
Shareholder Fees Caption [Text] rr_ShareholderFeesCaption Shareholder fees
(fees paid directly from your investment) rr_ShareholderFeeOther none
Operating Expenses Caption [Text] rr_OperatingExpensesCaption Annual Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a % of the value of your investment)
Portfolio Turnover [Heading] rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading Portfolio Turnover
Portfolio Turnover [Text Block] rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock The fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or "turns over" its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual operating expenses or in the example, affect the fund's performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the fund's portfolio turnover rate was 17% of the average value of its portfolio.
Portfolio Turnover, Rate rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate 17.00%
Expense Example Narrative [Text Block] rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock This example helps compare the cost of investing in the fund with the cost of investing in other funds. Let's say, hypothetically, that the annual return for shares of the fund is 5% and that your shareholder fees and the annual operating expenses for shares of the fund are exactly as described in the fee table. This example illustrates the effect of fees and expenses, but is not meant to suggest actual or expected fees and expenses or returns, all of which may vary. For every $10,000 you invested, here's how much you would pay in total expenses if you sell all of your shares at the end of each time period indicated:
Strategy [Heading] rr_StrategyHeading Principal Investment Strategies
Strategy Narrative [Text Block] rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock Normally investing at least 80% of assets in investment-grade municipal securities whose interest is exempt from federal and Pennsylvania personal income taxes. Managing the fund to have similar overall interest rate risk to an index designed to represent Fidelity Management & Research Company LLC (FMR)'s view of how the fund's competitive universe will perform over time. Allocating assets across different market sectors and maturities. Potentially investing more than 25% of total assets in municipal securities that finance similar types of projects. Analyzing the credit quality of the issuer, security-specific features, current and potential future valuation, and trading opportunities to select investments.
Risk [Heading] rr_RiskHeading Principal Investment Risks
Risk Narrative [Text Block] rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock Municipal Market Volatility. The municipal market is volatile and can be significantly affected by adverse tax, legislative, or political changes and the financial condition of the issuers of municipal securities. Interest Rate Changes. Interest rate increases can cause the price of a debt security to decrease. Geographic Concentration. Unfavorable political or economic conditions within Pennsylvania can affect the credit quality of issuers located in that state. Issuer-Specific Changes. The value of an individual security or particular type of security can be more volatile than, and can perform differently from, the market as a whole. A decline in the credit quality of an issuer or a provider of credit support or a maturity-shortening structure for a security can cause the price of a security to decrease. An investment in the fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. Unlike individual debt securities, which typically pay principal at maturity, the value of an investment in the fund will fluctuate. You could lose money by investing in the fund.
Risk Lose Money [Text] rr_RiskLoseMoney You could lose money by investing in the fund.
Risk Not Insured Depository Institution [Text] rr_RiskNotInsuredDepositoryInstitution An investment in the fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.
Bar Chart and Performance Table [Heading] rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading Performance
Performance Narrative [Text Block] rr_PerformanceNarrativeTextBlock The following information is intended to help you understand the risks of investing in the fund. The information illustrates the changes in the performance of the fund's shares from year to year and compares the performance of the fund's shares to the performance of a securities market index and an additional index over various periods of time. The indexes have characteristics relevant to the fund's investment strategies. Index descriptions appear in the "Additional Index Information" section of the prospectus. Past performance (before and after taxes) is not an indication of future performance. Visit www.fidelity.com for more recent performance information.
Performance Information Illustrates Variability of Returns [Text] rr_PerformanceInformationIllustratesVariabilityOfReturns The information illustrates the changes in the performance of the fund's shares from year to year and compares the performance of the fund's shares to the performance of a securities market index and an additional index over various periods of time.
Performance Availability Website Address [Text] rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress www.fidelity.com
Performance Past Does Not Indicate Future [Text] rr_PerformancePastDoesNotIndicateFuture Past performance (before and after taxes) is not an indication of future performance.
Bar Chart [Heading] rr_BarChartHeading Year-by-Year Returns
Performance Table Heading rr_PerformanceTableHeading Average Annual Returns
Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates, but do not reflect the impact of state or local taxes.
Performance Table Explanation after Tax Higher rr_PerformanceTableExplanationAfterTaxHigher Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares may be higher than other returns for the same period due to a tax benefit of realizing a capital loss upon the sale of fund shares.
Performance Table Narrative rr_PerformanceTableNarrativeTextBlock After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates, but do not reflect the impact of state or local taxes. Actual after-tax returns may differ depending on your individual circumstances. Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares may be higher than other returns for the same period due to a tax benefit of realizing a capital loss upon the sale of fund shares.
12.31 Fidelity Pennsylvania Municipal Funds Combo PRO-10 | Fidelity Pennsylvania Municipal Income Fund | Fidelity Pennsylvania Municipal Income Fund  
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Management fee rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets 0.35%
Distribution and/or Service (12b-1) fees rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets none
Other expenses rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets 0.14%
Total annual operating expenses rr_ExpensesOverAssets 0.49%
1 year rr_ExpenseExampleYear01 $ 50
3 years rr_ExpenseExampleYear03 157
5 years rr_ExpenseExampleYear05 274
10 years rr_ExpenseExampleYear10 $ 616
2011 rr_AnnualReturn2011 9.76%
2012 rr_AnnualReturn2012 7.13%
2013 rr_AnnualReturn2013 (2.50%)
2014 rr_AnnualReturn2014 9.30%
2015 rr_AnnualReturn2015 3.33%
2016 rr_AnnualReturn2016 0.34%
2017 rr_AnnualReturn2017 5.41%
2018 rr_AnnualReturn2018 0.84%
2019 rr_AnnualReturn2019 7.71%
2020 rr_AnnualReturn2020 4.32%
Highest Quarterly Return, Label rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel Highest Quarter Return
Highest Quarterly Return, Date rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturnDate Sep. 30, 2011
Highest Quarterly Return rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturn 3.79%
Lowest Quarterly Return, Label rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel Lowest Quarter Return
Lowest Quarterly Return, Date rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturnDate Dec. 31, 2016
Lowest Quarterly Return rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturn (3.60%)
12.31 Fidelity Pennsylvania Municipal Funds Combo PRO-10 | Fidelity Pennsylvania Municipal Income Fund | Return Before Taxes | Fidelity Pennsylvania Municipal Income Fund  
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Label rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel Return Before Taxes
Past 1 year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 4.32%
Past 5 years rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05 3.68%
Past 10 years rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10 4.49%
12.31 Fidelity Pennsylvania Municipal Funds Combo PRO-10 | Fidelity Pennsylvania Municipal Income Fund | After Taxes on Distributions | Fidelity Pennsylvania Municipal Income Fund  
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Label rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel Return After Taxes on Distributions
Past 1 year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 4.29%
Past 5 years rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05 3.59%
Past 10 years rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10 4.41%
12.31 Fidelity Pennsylvania Municipal Funds Combo PRO-10 | Fidelity Pennsylvania Municipal Income Fund | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales | Fidelity Pennsylvania Municipal Income Fund  
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Label rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
Past 1 year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 3.56%
Past 5 years rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05 3.47%
Past 10 years rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10 4.22%
12.31 Fidelity Pennsylvania Municipal Funds Combo PRO-10 | Fidelity Pennsylvania Municipal Income Fund | LB015  
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Label rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel Bloomberg Barclays Municipal Bond Index
Past 1 year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 5.21%
Past 5 years rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05 3.91%
Past 10 years rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10 4.63%
12.31 Fidelity Pennsylvania Municipal Funds Combo PRO-10 | Fidelity Pennsylvania Municipal Income Fund | LB039  
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Label rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel Bloomberg Barclays Pennsylvania Enhanced Municipal Bond Index
Past 1 year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 5.41%
Past 5 years rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05 4.19%
Past 10 years rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10 4.87%