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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Loss From Continuing Operations
Income (Loss) before income tax for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 consisted of the following (in thousands):

 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
 
 
(in thousands)
U.S. operations
 
(9,514
)
 
6,911

 
5,424

Foreign operations
 
(2,184
)
 
(208
)
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Global Total
 
$
(11,698
)
 
$
6,703

 
$
5,424

Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
The provision for income taxes attributable to continuing operations before income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 is as follows (in thousands):
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
 
 
 
 

 
 
Current tax expense (benefit):
 
 

 
 

 
 

Federal
 
$
26

 
$

 
$
97

State and local
 
35

 
19

 
76

Foreign
 
272

 
28

 
 

Total current tax expense
 
333

 
47

 
173

Deferred tax expense:
 
 

 
 

 
 

Federal
 

 

 

State and local
 

 

 

Foreign
 
(46
)
 
(12
)
 
 

Total deferred tax expense
 
(46
)
 
(12
)
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total income tax expense
 
$
287

 
$
35

 
$
173

Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
The provision for (benefit from) income taxes differed from the amount of income taxes determined by applying the applicable federal tax rate (34%) to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations as a result of the following (in thousands):
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expected Statutory expense (benefit)
 
$
(3,977
)
 
$
2,244

 
$
1,844

Change in the fair values of derivative and amortization of debt discount
 
2,584

 
(5,597
)
 
(693
)
Other non-deductible expenses
 
63

 
7

 
3

Change in valuation allowance
 
590

 
3,254

 
(1,031
)
Rate differential - foreign vs. US
 
822

 
114

 

State income taxes, net of federal benefit
 
23

 
13

 
50

Federal tax impact of state tax benefit, net
 
154

 

 

Exchange gain
 
$
28

 
$

 
$

 
 
$
287

 
$
35

 
$
173



Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets
Deferred tax assets included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 consisted of the following:
 

 
 
2016
 
2015
 
 
(in thousands)
Current Assets:
 
 

 
 

Allowance for doubtful accounts
 
$
118

 
$
6

Inventory reserve
 
467

 
157

Accrued expenses
 
831

 
1,005

Total current assets
 
1,416

 
1,168

 
 
 
 
 
Long Term Assets (Liabilities):
 
 

 
 

Property, plant and equipment
 
317

 
348

Intangible assets
 
(205
)
 
(256
)
Tax operating loss carry forwards
 
10,962

 
11,283

Tax credit carry forwards
 
254

 
291

Non-employee stock options
 
2,302

 
1,238

Other
 
(1
)
 
(7
)
Total Long Term Assets (Liabilities)
 
13,629

 
12,897

Gross Deferred Tax Asset (Liability)
 
15,045

 
14,065

Less Valuation Allowance
 
(15,250
)
 
(14,309
)
Deferred taxes, net
 
$
(205
)
 
$
(244
)
Summary of Operating Loss and Tax Credit Carryforward
Operating loss and tax credit carry forwards as of December 31, 2016 were as follows:
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
 
(in thousands)
Federal:
 
 

 
 

Net operating losses (expiring through 2035)
 
$
31,336

 
$
32,870

Research tax credits (expiring through 2025)
 
168

 
168

Alternative minimum tax credits (available without expiration)
 
86

 
70

State:
 
 

 
 

Net Operating Losses:
 
 

 
 

Tennessee (expiring in 2030)
 
529

 
568

New Jersey (expiring in 2035)
 
1,764

 
822

Illinois (expiring in 2035)
 
222

 
255

Foreign
 
 

 
 

Net operating losses (no expiration)
 
232

 
10

Summary Of Operating Loss Carryforwards Expiration
At December 31, 2016, the Company’s U.S. federal net operating loss carryforwards will expire as follows:
 
Year
Net Operating Loss (in thousands)
2017 - 2021
$
7,187

2022 - 2026
2,268

2027 - 2031
11,373

2032 and thereafter
10,508

 
 

Total
$
31,336