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Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
The following table presents the changes in goodwill balance by reportable segment for the period presented:
Rail, Technologies, and ServicesPrecast Concrete ProductsSteel Products and MeasurementTotal
Balance as of December 31, 2022$19,948 $10,785 $— $30,733 
VanHooseCo acquisition— 242 — 242 
Foreign currency translation impact(119)— — (119)
Balance as of September 30, 2023$19,829 $11,027 $— $30,856 
    
The Company performs goodwill impairment tests annually during the fourth quarter, and also performs interim goodwill impairment tests if it is determined that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than the carrying amount. Qualitative factors are assessed to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than the carrying amount, which included the impacts of current economic conditions, including but not limited to labor markets, supply chains, and other inflationary costs. However, these factors can be unpredictable and are subject to change. No interim goodwill impairment test was required as a result of the evaluation of qualitative factors as of September 30, 2023. However, future impairment charges could result if future projections diverge unfavorably from current expectations.

As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the components of the Company’s intangible assets were as follows:
September 30, 2023
Weighted Average
Amortization
Period In Years
Gross
Carrying
Value
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Carrying
Amount
Patents10$330 $(194)$136 
Customer relationships1627,276 (16,200)11,076 
Trademarks and trade names167,942 (4,424)3,518 
Technology1332,474 (27,461)5,013 
Favorable lease6327 (64)263 
$68,349 $(48,343)$20,006 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, certain fully amortized intangible assets of $27 related to non-compete agreements were eliminated from gross intangible assets and accumulated amortization.

December 31, 2022
Weighted Average
Amortization
Period In Years
Gross
Carrying
Value
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Carrying
Amount
Non-compete agreements1$27 $(16)$11 
Patents10330 (187)143 
Customer relationships1627,184 (14,129)13,055 
Trademarks and trade names167,933 (3,989)3,944 
Technology1432,201 (25,827)6,374 
Favorable lease6327 (23)304 
$68,002 $(44,171)$23,831 

On June 21, 2022, the Company acquired the stock of Skratch Enterprises Ltd. (“Skratch”). On August 12, 2022, the Company acquired the operating assets of VanHooseCo Precast LLC (“VanHooseCo”). As of September 30, 2023, the purchase accounting for these transactions is final. Purchase accounting adjustments recognized during the nine months ended September 30, 2023 were immaterial.