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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Components of Income before Income Tax
Income (loss) before income taxes, as shown in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations, includes the following components for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018:
Year Ended December 31,
20192018
Domestic$12,230  $(34,608) 
Foreign5,167  7,897  
Income (loss) from operations, before income taxes$17,397  $(26,711) 
Significant Components of Income Tax
Significant components of the provision for income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 were as follows:
Year Ended December 31,
20192018
Current:
Federal$1,909  $2,208  
State505  172  
Foreign1,925  3,675  
Total current4,339  6,055  
Deferred:
Federal(22,835) (55) 
State(6,173) (8) 
Foreign(502) (1,535) 
Total deferred(29,510) (1,598) 
Total income tax (benefit) expense$(25,171) $4,457  
Reconciliation of Statutory Income to Income Tax Expense
The reconciliation of income tax computed at statutory rates to income tax expense for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 is as follows:
Year Ended December 31,
20192018
AmountPercentAmountPercent
Statutory rate$3,653  21.0 %$(5,609) 21.0 %
Foreign tax rate differential129  0.7  156  (0.6) 
State income taxes, net of federal benefit(59) (0.3) (706) 2.6  
Non-deductible expenses345  2.0  261  (1.0) 
Global intangible low-taxed income, net of tax credits145  0.8  171  (0.6) 
Income tax credits(126) (0.7) (633) 2.4  
Nondeductible executive compensation234  1.3  351  (1.3) 
Tax on unremitted foreign earnings216  1.2  149  (0.6) 
Change in valuation allowance(29,635) (170.3) 10,226  (38.3) 
Other(73) (0.4) 91  (0.3) 
Total income tax (benefit) expense / Effective rate$(25,171) (144.7)%$4,457  (16.7)%
Significant Components of Deferred Tax Asset and Liability
Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2019 and 2018 were as follows:
December 31,
20192018
Deferred tax assets:
Goodwill and other intangibles$17,028  33$18,756  
Accrued settlement10,196  11,933  
Deferred compensation3,620  2,940  
Contingent liabilities1,816  1,663  
Net operating loss / tax credit carryforwards1,438  1,602  
Pension and post-retirement liability1,414  1,524  
Warranty reserve294  346  
Accounts receivable261  214  
Other725  644  
Total deferred tax assets36,792  39,622  
Less: valuation allowance(1,072) (30,707) 
Net deferred tax assets35,720  8,915  
Deferred tax liabilities:
Goodwill and other intangibles(4,454) (5,020) 
Depreciation(5,946) (6,625) 
Inventories(946) (2,125) 
Unremitted earnings of foreign subsidiaries(390) (160) 
Other(97) (272) 
Total deferred tax liabilities(11,833) (14,202) 
Net deferred tax assets (liabilities)$23,887  $(5,287) 
Reconciliation of Unrealized tax Benefits
The following table provides a reconciliation of unrecognized tax benefits as of December 31, 2019 and 2018:
December 31,
20192018
Unrecognized tax benefits at beginning of period:$481  $599  
Decreases based on tax positions for prior periods (67) (118) 
Balance at end of period$414  $481