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Business Segments
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2017
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Business Segments
BUSINESS SEGMENTS
The Company is a leading manufacturer and distributor of products and services for transportation and energy infrastructure with locations in North America and Europe. The Company is organized and evaluated by product group, which is the basis for identifying reportable segments. Each segment represents a revenue-producing component of the Company for which separate financial information is produced internally that is subject to evaluation by the Company’s chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources. Each segment is evaluated based upon its segment profit contribution to the Company’s consolidated results.

The following table illustrates revenues and profits (losses) from operations of the Company by segment for the periods indicated:
 
 
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2017
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2017
 
 
Net Sales
 
Segment Profit
 
Net Sales
 
Segment Profit
Rail Products and Services
 
$
62,095

 
$
3,472

 
$
187,922

 
$
8,938

Construction Products
 
39,118

 
3,387

 
121,905

 
9,156

Tubular and Energy Services
 
30,279

 
2,298

 
85,227

 
1,774

Total
 
$
131,492

 
$
9,157

 
$
395,054

 
$
19,868

 
 
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2016
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2016
 
 
Net Sales
 
Segment Profit (Loss)
 
Net Sales
 
Segment Profit (Loss)
Rail Products and Services
 
$
56,891

 
$
(2,047
)
 
$
188,686

 
$
(26,474
)
Construction Products
 
34,870

 
1,356

 
107,098

 
5,748

Tubular and Energy Services
 
22,883

 
(6,966
)
 
81,164

 
(111,876
)
Total
 
$
114,644

 
$
(7,657
)
 
$
376,948

 
$
(132,602
)


Segment profit (loss) from operations, as shown above, include internal cost of capital charges for assets used in the segment at a rate of generally 1% per month. There has been no change in the measurement of segment profit (loss) from operations since December 31, 2016. The internal cost of capital charges are eliminated during the consolidation process.

The following table provides a reconciliation of reportable segment net profit (loss) from operations to the Company’s consolidated total:
 
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Profit (loss) for reportable segments
 
$
9,157

 
$
(7,657
)
 
$
19,868

 
$
(132,602
)
Interest expense
 
(2,026
)
 
(1,520
)
 
(6,315
)
 
(4,342
)
Interest income
 
56

 
50

 
166

 
157

Other income
 
551

 
1,085

 
564

 
263

LIFO (expense) income
 
(1,552
)
 
917

 
(1,733
)
 
1,442

Equity in income (loss) of nonconsolidated investments
 
50

 
(263
)
 
(5
)
 
(946
)
Corporate expense, cost of capital elimination, and other unallocated charges
 
(3,222
)
 
(1,973
)
 
(8,023
)
 
(6,907
)
Income (loss) before income taxes
 
$
3,014

 
$
(9,361
)
 
$
4,522

 
$
(142,935
)

The following table illustrates assets of the Company by segment:
 
 
September 30,
2017
 
December 31,
2016
Rail Products and Services
 
$
198,761

 
$
174,049

Construction Products
 
88,542

 
81,074

Tubular and Energy Services
 
100,046

 
100,006

Unallocated corporate assets
 
21,815

 
37,894

Total
 
$
409,164

 
$
393,023