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Stock-Based Compensation
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION  
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
 
12. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

The Company applies the provisions of ASC 718, "Compensation – Stock Compensation," to account for the Company's share-based compensation.  Share-based compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the calculated fair value of the award and is recognized over the employees' requisite service period.  The Company recorded stock compensation expense of $866,000 and $584,000 for the three month periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively, and $1,255,000 and $799,000 for the six month periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively, related to restricted stock awards and performance unit awards as discussed below.

Stock Option Awards

The Company recorded no stock compensation expense related to stock option awards for the three or six month periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010.  There were no nonvested awards at June 30, 2011 and 2010.  There were no stock options granted during the first six months of 2011 or 2010.

At June 30, 2011, common stock options outstanding under the plans had option prices ranging from $3.65 to $14.77, with a weighted average exercise price of $8.17 per share.  At June 30, 2010, common stock options outstanding under the plans had option prices ranging from $2.75 to $14.77, with a weighted average exercise price of $6.68 per share.

The weighted average remaining contractual life of the stock options outstanding at June 30, 2011 and 2010 was 3.0 and 3.1 years, respectively.

Options exercised during the three month periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 totaled 11,000 and 50,000 shares, respectively.  The weighted average exercise price per share of the options exercised during the three month periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 were $4.10 and $3.90, respectively.  The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the three month periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 were $383,000 and $1,112,000.

Options exercised during the six month periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 totaled 21,000 and 70,000 shares, respectively.  The weighted average exercise price per share of the options exercised during the six month periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 were $3.48 and $3.90, respectively.  The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the six month periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 were $755,000 and $1,638,000, respectively.

A summary of the option activity as of June 30, 2011 is presented below.
 

 
               
Weighted
   
         
Weighted
   
Average
   
         
Average
   
Remaining
 
Aggregate
         
Exercise
   
Contractual
 
Intrinsic
   
Shares
   
Price
   
Term
 
Value
Outstanding and Exercisable at January 1, 2011
    80,950     $ 6.95       2.7    
Granted
    -       -       -    
Canceled
    -       -       -    
Exercised
    (21,000 )     3.48       -    
Outstanding and Exercisable at June 30, 2011
    59,950     $ 8.17       3.0  
$1,483,163

The total intrinsic value of options outstanding and exercisable at June 30, 2010 was $2,135,000.

Shares issued as a result of stock option exercises generally are previously issued shares which have been reacquired by the Company and held as Treasury shares or authorized but previously unissued common stock.

Restricted Stock Awards

During the six month periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 there were 10,500 and 12,000, respectively, fully vested restricted stock awards granted to the outside directors of the Company.  The weighted average fair value per share of these restricted stock awards was $35.24 and $28.32, respectively.  Compensation expense recorded by the Company related to these restricted stock awards was approximately $370,000 and $340,000, respectively, for the six month periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010.

For the six month periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, the Company granted approximately 25,000 and 32,000 shares, respectively, of restricted stock to individuals who are not outside directors:

               
Aggregate
   
         
Grant Date
   
Fair
   
Grant Date
 
Units
   
Fair Value
   
Value
 
Vesting Date
                     
March 3, 2010
    12,185     $ 31.92     $ 388,945  
March 3, 2014
May 28, 2010
    2,500       28.07       70,175  
February 28,2012
May 28, 2010
    17,500       28.07       491,225  
May 28, 2014
March 15, 2011
    24,836       38.46       955,193  
March 15, 2015

These awards are subject to forfeiture, cannot be transferred until four years after their grant date and will be converted into common stock of the Company based upon conversion multiples as defined in the underlying plan.  These forfeitable restricted stock awards time-vest after a four year holding period, unless indicated otherwise by the underlying agreement.

Performance Unit Awards

Under separate three year incentive programs pursuant to the 2006 Omnibus Plan, as amended, the Company granted the following performance units during the six month periods ended June 30:

                   
Aggregate
   
             
Grant Date
   
Fair
   
Incentive Plan
 
Grant Date
 
Units
   
Fair Value
   
Value
 
Vesting Date
                         
  2009 – 2011  
March 3, 2009
    52,672     $ 20.63     $ 1,086,623  
March 3, 2012
  2010 – 2012  
March 2, 2010
    36,541       31.83       1,163,100  
March 2, 2013
  2011 – 2013  
March 15, 2011
    34,002       38.46       1,046,174  
March 15, 2014

On March 15, 2011, the Company awarded pursuant to the 2006 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as Amended and Restated, 1,500 shares of special performance units to an employee director.  Based on the fiscal 2012 performance of the Company's newly acquired subsidiary, these units may be converted into up to 3,000 shares of the Company's common stock on March 15, 2012.  The grant date fair value of these awards was $38.46 and the aggregate fair value was $58,000.  Also on March 15, 2011, the Company awarded pursuant to the 2006 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as Amended and Restated, 1,000 shares of special performance units to an employee with a vesting date of March 15, 2013.  The grant date fair value of these awards was $38.46 and the aggregate fair value was $38,000.

These awards can be earned based upon the Company's performance relative to performance conditions established under the programs.  These awards are subject to forfeiture, cannot be transferred until three years after their grant date and will be converted into common stock of the Company based upon conversion multiples as defined in the underlying plan.  These forfeitable performance share unit awards vest after a three year holding period, unless indicated otherwise by the underlying agreement.    The aggregate fair value in the above table is based upon reaching 100% of the performance targets as defined in the underlying plan.   The number of shares awarded under the 2009 – 2011 Three Year Incentive Plan was determined using an average grant date fair value of $23.21 over a ten day period in February 2009.  The number of shares awarded under the 2010 – 2012 Three Year Incentive Plan was determined using an average grant date fair value of $29.39 over a ten day period in February 2010.  The number of shares awarded under the 2011 – 2013 Three Year Incentive Plan was determined using an average grant date fair value of $40.25 over a ten day period in February 2011.

For restricted stock and performance awards granted to employees, the Company recorded compensation expense of $495,000 and $244,000, respectively, for the three month periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010.  For the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, the Company recorded compensation expense of $885,000 and $459,000, respectively, for these awards.  Shares issued as a result of restricted stock awards generally are previously issued shares which have been reacquired by the Company and held as Treasury shares or authorized but previously unissued common stock.

The excess tax benefit realized for the tax deduction from stock-based compensation approximated $331,000 and $623,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.  This excess tax benefit is included in cash flows from financing activities in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.