-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, VnaANtOe8GQ7L+PY6lrFec7Q4p7LiYF8T1er07jzox9JKgoegutyQwIo9Fcgg0oo YJbFQ2bVty5dBKEg79rOFQ== 0001062993-06-002431.txt : 20060814 0001062993-06-002431.hdr.sgml : 20060814 20060814170507 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001062993-06-002431 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10QSB PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 3 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20060630 FILED AS OF DATE: 20060814 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20060814 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: CATHAY MERCHANT GROUP, INC. CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000352281 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: MISCELLANEOUS BUSINESS CREDIT INSTITUTION [6159] IRS NUMBER: 042608713 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 0731 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10QSB SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-16283 FILM NUMBER: 061031750 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 3604 TOWER 1, KERRY EVERBRIGHT CITY STREET 2: 218 TIAN MU ROAD WEST CITY: SHANGHAI STATE: F4 ZIP: 200070 BUSINESS PHONE: 86-21-6353-0012 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 3604 TOWER 1, KERRY EVERBRIGHT CITY STREET 2: 218 TIAN MU ROAD WEST CITY: SHANGHAI STATE: F4 ZIP: 200070 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: EQUIDYNE CORP DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20000110 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: AMERICAN ELECTROMEDICS CORP DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 10QSB 1 form10qsb.htm QUARTERLY REPORT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2006 Filed by Automated Filing Services Inc. (604) 609-0244 - Cathay Merchant Group, Inc. - Form 10-QSB

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-QSB

[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2006

[   ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Transition Period From __________ to __________

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 000-16283

CATHAY MERCHANT GROUP, INC.
(Name of Small Business Issuer in Its Charter)

DELAWARE 04-2608713
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

Unit 803, Dina House, Ruttonjee Centre, 11 Duddell Street, Central,
Hong Kong SAR, China 200070
(Address of principal executive offices)

3604 Tower 1, Kerry Everbright City, 218 Tian Mu Road West, Shanghai, P.R. China
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Issuer's telephone number, including area code: (85) 2537-3161

Check whether the issuer: (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act
during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. [X] YES [   ] NO

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Role 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
[   ] YES [X] NO

APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS

The number of shares outstanding of the issuer's common stock as at August 8, 2006 was 18,890,579.

Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format (check one): [   ] YES [X] NO


CATHAY MERCHANT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
QUARTERLY REPORT - FORM 10-QSB
SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2006

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I Page
     
Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements 3-10
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation 11-14
Item 3. Controls and Procedures 14
     
PART II  
     
Item 1. Legal Proceedings 14
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 14
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 14
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 14
Item 5. Other Information 15
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 15-17
  Signatures 18

Forward Looking Statements

          Certain statements contained in this quarterly report and other written material and oral statements made from time to time by us do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. As such, they are considered "forward-looking statements" that provide current expectations or forecasts of future events. Such statements are typically characterized by terminology such as "believe", "anticipate", "should", "intend", "plan", "will", "expect", "estimate", "project", "strategy" and similar expressions. Our forward-looking statements generally relate to the prospects for our ability to identify new business opportunities, develop new business strategies and execute such business strategies. These statements are based upon assumptions and assessments made by our management in light of its experience and its perception of historical trends, current conditions, expected future developments and other factors our management believes to be appropriate. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including the following: our ability to identify and evaluate business opportunities that will achieve profitable operations while maintaining sufficient cash to operate our business and meet our liquidity requirements: our ability to obtain financing, if required, on terms acceptable to us, if at all; our ability to successfully attract strategic partners and to market both new and existing products and services domestically and internationally; exposure to lawsuits and regulatory proceedings; governmental laws and regulations affecting domestic and foreign operations; our ability to identify and complete diversification opportunities; and the impact of acquisitions, divestitures, restructurings, product withdrawals and other unusual items. Except as required by applicable law, our company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

2


PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.      FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.

CATHAY MERCHANT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)

    JUNE 30,     DECEMBER 31,  
    2006     2005  
    (UNAUDITED)  
ASSETS            
Current Assets:            
 Cash and cash equivalents $  4,472   $  3,843  
 Restricted cash   70     65  
 Receivables   2,065     1,391  
 Due from affiliates   1,280     67  
 Inventories   10,690     9,554  
 Prepaid expenses and other   46     41  
 Deferred tax benefits   602     558  
     Total current assets   19,225     15,519  
Non-current Assets:            
 Deferred credit facility costs   224     264  
 Property, plant and equipment   1,137     1,011  
 Purchase option agreements   15,688     14,540  
 Goodwill   5,340     5,244  
 Deferred tax benefits   63     58  
       Total non-current assets   22,452     21,117  
         Total assets $  41,677   $  36,636  
             
LIABILITIES & STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY            
Current Liabilities:            
 Accounts payable and accrued expenses $  12,375   $  13,672  
 Due to affiliates   8,120     2,453  
 Debt   -     237  
     Total current liabilities   20,495     16,362  
Long-term Liabilities:            
 Debt   10,687     9,904  
 Other liabilities   51     38  
       Total long-term liabilities   10,738     9,942  
Total liabilities   31,233     26,304  
Stockholders' Equity:            
 Common stock   2,039     2,029  
 Additional paid-in capital   28,031     28,008  
 Accumulated deficit   (15,096 )   (14,098 )
 Treasury stock, at cost   (5,313 )   (5,313 )
 Cumulative translation adjustment   783     (294 )
       Total stockholders' equity   10,444     10,332  
         Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $  41,677   $  36,636  

See accompanying notes.

3


CATHAY MERCHANT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)

    SIX MONTHS ENDED  
    JUNE 30,  
    2006     2005  
    (UNAUDITED)  
Product sales, net $  45,590   $  -  
Cost of goods sold   43,554     -  
    2,036     -  
General and administrative expenses   2,805     2,357  
Operating loss   (769 )   (2,357 )
Other income (expense):            
     Interest and financing charges, net   (317 )   (94 )
     Miscellaneous   98     -  
    (219 )   (94 )
Loss before income tax   (988 )   (2,451 )
Income tax   10     -  
Net loss $  (998 ) $  (2,451 )
Net loss per common share, basic and diluted $  (0.05 ) $  (0.13 )

See accompanying notes.

4


CATHAY MERCHANT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)

    THREE MONTHS ENDED  
    JUNE 30,  
    2006     2005  
    (UNAUDITED)  
Product sales, net $  24,678   $  -  
Cost of goods sold   23,541     -  
    1,137     -  
General and administrative expenses   1,379     1,813  
Operating loss   (242 )   (1,813 )
Other income (expense):            
     Interest and financing charges, net   (263 )   (46 )
     Miscellaneous   57     -  
    (206 )   (46 )
Loss before income tax   (448 )   (1,859 )
Income tax   6     -  
Net loss $  (454 ) $  (1,859 )
Net loss per common share, basic and diluted $  (0.02 ) $  (0.10 )

See accompanying notes.

5


CATHAY MERCHANT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)

    SIX MONTHS ENDED  
    JUNE 30,  
    2006     2005  
    (UNAUDITED)  
Net loss $  (998 ) $  (2,451 )
Other comprehensive gain, foreign currency translation adjustment   1,077     -  
Comprehensive income (loss) $  79   $  (2,451 )

See accompanying notes.

6


CATHAY MERCHANT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)

    THREE MONTHS ENDED  
    JUNE 30,  
    2006     2005  
    (UNAUDITED)  
Net loss $  (454 ) $  (1,859 )
Other comprehensive gain, foreign currency translation adjustment   733     -  
Comprehensive income (loss) $  279   $  (1,859 )

See accompanying notes.

7


CATHAY MERCHANT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)

    SIX MONTHS ENDED  
    JUNE 30,  
    2006     2005  
    (UNAUDITED)  
OPERATING ACTIVITIES:            
Net loss $  (998 ) $  (2,451 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash            
   provided by (used in) operating activities:            
   Depreciation and amortization   170     49  
   Foreign exchange   669     -  
   Changes in operating assets and liabilities:            
     Receivables   (841 )   -  
     Due from affiliates   (855 )   -  
     Inventories   (367 )   -  
     Prepaid expenses and other current assets   (2 )   -  
     Accounts payable and accrued expenses   (2,858 )   (53 )
     Due to affiliates   5,766     418  
         Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities   684     (2,037 )
             
INVESTING ACTIVITIES:            
Purchase of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired   -     (8,200 )
Purchase of fixed assets   (175 )   (5 )
          Net cash used in investing activities   (175 )   (8,205 )
             
FINANCING ACTIVITIES:            
   Proceeds from exercise of stock options   32     -  
         Net cash provided by financing activities   32     -  
             
Effects of foreign exchange on cash and cash equivalents   88     -  
Changes in cash and cash equivalents   629     (10,242 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period   3,843     14,961  
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $  4,472   $  4,719  
             
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION:            
Income taxes paid $  --   $  --  
Interest expenses paid $  --   $  --  

See accompanying notes.

8


CATHAY MERCHANT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

          The notes to these consolidated financial statements are presented in United States Dollars, unless otherwise indicated. Euro is a legal tender used by the majority of the member states of the European Union. With the exception of per share amounts, amounts are presented in thousands.

Description of Business

          Cathay Merchant Group, Inc. (the “Company” or “Cathay) is primarily an aluminium manufacturing and trading company.

          On June 30, 2005, the Company, acting through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Cathay Merchant Group Limited (“CMG”), acquired all of the shares of AWP Aluminium Walzprodukte GmbH (“AWP”) and AFM Aluminiumfolie Merseburg GmbH (“AFM”). AWP and AFM are incorporated under the laws of Germany.

Basis of Presentation

          The unaudited interim period consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the Company pursuant to the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"). Certain information and footnote disclosure normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such SEC rules and regulations. The interim period consolidated financial statements should be read together with the audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in the Company's latest annual report on Form 10-KSB for the five months ended December 31, 2005. In the opinion of the Company, the unaudited consolidated financial statements contained herein contain all adjustments (which are of a normal recurring nature) necessary to present a fair statement of the results of the interim periods presented. The results for the periods presented herein may not be indicative of the results for any subsequent period or the entire year.

2. LOSS PER SHARE

          Basic loss per share is based upon the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted loss per share reflects the effect of dilutive securities, if any, principally stock options and warrants. Dilutive securities were not included in the calculation of diluted weighted average shares for the six and three months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, due to their anti-dilutive effect.

          The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted loss per share:

      SIX MONTHS ENDED     THREE MONTHS ENDED  
      JUNE 30,     JUNE 30,  
      2006     2005     2006     2005  
      (UNAUDITED)           (UNAUDITED)        
  Net loss $ (998 ) $ (2,451 ) $ (454 ) $ (1,859 )
  Weighted-average shares   18,862     18,797     18,891     18,797  
  Net loss per share, basic and diluted $ (0.05 ) $ (0.13 ) $ (0.02 ) $ (0.10 )

9


3. INVENTORIES

          Inventories consist of raw materials, work-in-process, and finished goods. Inventories are recorded at the lower of cost (specific identification and first-in first out methods) or market and consist of the following at June 30, 2006:

Raw materials $  3,832  
Work in progress   4,555  
Finished goods   2,303  
  $  10,690  

4. BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION

          During the six and three months ended June 30, 2006, the Company operated in one reportable business segment: manufacturing and trading of aluminium products, and all sales revenues were derived from Europe.

          The following tables disclose the Company’s sales by product types for the six and three months ended June 30, 2006:

      SIX MONTHS ENDED     THREE MONTHS ENDED  
      JUNE 30,2006     JUNE 30,2006  
  By product types            
               
  Sheets $  4,788   $  2,334  
  Strips   12,672     7,181  
  Blanks   6,488     3,530  
  Foils   20,590     10,985  
  Other   1,052     648  
    $  45,590   $  24,678  

          As of June 30, 2006, there was no material change in total assets from December 31, 2005.

5. RELATED PARTIES TRANSACTIONS

          During the six months ended June 30, 2006, the Company had the following transactions with MFC Merchant Bank S.A.(“MFC Bank”), MFC Commodities GmbH and its parent company Mass Financial Corp. (“Mass”). MFC Bank is a wholly-owned subsidiary of KHD Humboldt Wedag International Ltd. (“KHD”). Mass was a wholly-owned subsidiary of KHD until January 31, 2006 when KHD distributed its common shares in Mass to the shareholders of KHD. KHD was a former significant shareholder of the Company until KHD transferred its shareholding in the Company to Mass in January 2006. Currently, there are common directors among Cathay, KHD and Mass.

a)      Accrued or Paid fee of $335 to MFC Bank.

b)      Deposited its cash and cash equivalents with MFC Bank. Interest income on the deposit was $12. Such deposit amounted to $3,095 as at June 30, 2006.

c)      Sold $35,603 (representing 78% of total sales of products) and paid marketing fee of $742 to MFC Commodities GmbH.

d)      Accrued or Paid interest of $184 to Mass.

6. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

          Management has analyzed all recent accounting pronouncements and believes there are no new pronouncements that have been approved (but are not yet effective) that, when adopted, will have a significant impact on the Company’s financial statements.

10


ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OR PLAN OF OPERATION.

Overview

          Our primary business involves the manufacturing and trading of aluminium products.

          On June 30, 2005, we acquired all of the shares of AWP Aluminium Walzprodukte GmbH and AFM Alumiumfolie Merseburg GmbH.

          AWP Aluminium Walzprodukte is based in Hettstedt, Germany, and operates an aluminium rolling mill through its wholly-owned subsidiary MAW Mansfelder Aluminiumwerke. Its products include aluminium sheets, foils, strips and blanks for use by industrial and commercial fabricators of aluminium products, principally for the European market.

          AFM Alumiumfolie Merseburg is based in Merseburg, Germany, and also operates an aluminium rolling mill. It produces aluminium foil for flexible (food and beverage) packaging, pharmaceutical packaging and technical applications. AFM Alumiumfolie Merseburg’s principal market is also Europe.

          All of our revenues to date have been generated by our two aluminium rolling mills.

          The following discussion and analysis of the results of operations and financial condition of our company for the six and three months ended June 30, 2006 should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes included in this quarterly report, as well as our most recent annual report on Form 10-KSB for the five months ended December 31, 2005 filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.

Results Of Operations – Six Months Ended June 30, 2006

          Net product sales and costs of goods sold for the six months ended June 30, 2006, were $45.6 million and $43.6 million, respectively. The product sales were from our two aluminium mills which were acquired on June 30, 2005. There were no sales for the six months ended June 30, 2005.

          General and administrative expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2006 were $2.8 million, compared to $2.4 million for the same period in 2005. We paid $0.3 million for reimbursement of expenses and administrative and management fees to MFC Merchant Bank S.A.(“MFC Bank”) for the six months ended June 30, 2006, compared to $0.5 million for the same period in 2005. This agreement was terminated in the current quarter because of the continuing losses and cost reduction measures.

          We reported a net loss of $1.0 million, or $0.05 per common share, for the six months ended June 30, 2006, compared to $2.5 million, or $0.13 per common share, in the same period in 2005.

          The primary driver of our gross profit margin is the price of aluminum. We are unable to effectively hedge the gross margin in an upward or downward market. This has caused our margins to be reduced to a point where profitability is difficult to obtain. We are unable to predict when the price of aluminum will stay in the range where our margins may allow for profitability.

Results Of Operations – Three Months Ended June 30, 2006

          Net product sales and costs of goods sold for the three months ended June 30, 2006, were $24.7 million and $23.5 million, respectively. The product sales were from our two aluminium mills which were acquired on June 30, 2005. There were no sales for the three months ended June 30, 2005.

          General and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2006 were $1.4 million, compared to $1.8 million for the same period in 2005. We paid $0.1 million for reimbursement of expenses and administrative and management fees to MFC Bank for the three months ended June 30, 2006, compared to $0.2 million for the same period in 2005. This agreement was terminated in the current quarter because of the continuing losses and cost reduction measures.

          We reported a net loss of $0.5 million, or $0.02 per common share, for the three months ended June 30, 2006, compared to $1.9 million, or $0.10 per common share, in the same period in 2005.

11


LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

          At June 30, 2006, the Company had a working capital deficiency of $1.3 million, compared to $0.8 million at December 31, 2005.

          We entered into a five-year $20 million revolving credit facility dated April 26, 2004 with MFC Bank, which is to mature in March 2009. In August 2004, MFC Bank converted $1,575,000 of the principal that we have drawn under the credit facility into 3,150,000 shares of our common stock at the exercise price of $0.50 per share. As of June 30, 2006, we have an unused portion of a credit facility of $18,425,000. We are required to pay interest on any outstanding principal amount that we have drawn down under the credit facility on the first banking day of each calendar month, at an annual rate of Libor (being the one month London Inter-Bank Offered Rate fixed daily by the British Bankers Association) plus 3.5%, based on a 360 day year. The credit facility is secured by a first fixed and specific charge and security interest on all of our property, assets and undertakings imposed under our promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of $20,000,000, and a floating charge on all of our company’s other property, assets and undertakings not specifically mortgaged and charged under the promissory note, including after-acquired assets or the proceeds of any and all assets. Our obligations under the credit facility are also secured by a pledge agreement in the aggregate principal amount of $20,000,000, pursuant to which we have pledged to MFC Bank all or our existing and future pecuniary claims against third parties.

          As a result of our revenues from our aluminium rolling mills combined with the funds available for use under the MFC Bank credit facility, we believe that we have sufficient liquidity to meet operating expenses during the next twelve months. Should the need arise, we will consider financing alternatives in addition to the possibility of further draws under our credit facility with MFC Bank, including the possibility of effecting private placements of our securities.

          We are moving to reduce all expenses during this period of eroding margins and have an agreement with MFC Bank to cancel the management fees payable to MFC Bank for the balance of the 2006 year.

          There is no assurance that management will find suitable opportunities or effect the necessary financial arrangements for such investments or provide the capital needed for the acquired activities.

Operating Activities

          Operating activities provided cash of $0.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006, whereas operating activities used cash of $2.0 million in the same period in 2005.

Investing Activities

          Investing activities used cash of $0.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006, compared to $8.2 million in the same period in 2005, primarily due to the purchase of two subsidiaries in 2005.

Financing Activities

          Financing activities provided cash of $32,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2006, compared to $Nil in the same period in 2005.

12


Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

          The following table sets forth our best estimates for material long-term obligations as at December 31, 2005. Operating leases include commitments for office space, computers and office equipment. The table excludes commitments such as open purchase orders under long-term agreements with customers and suppliers. We have no minimum purchase or supply arrangements in place. Our contractual obligations as of December 31, 2005 were:

    Payments Due by Period  
    (in $000’s)  
Contractual         Less Than           4-5     After  
Obligations(1)   Total     One Year     2-3 Years     Years     5 Years  
Capital Lease Obligations $  82   $  46   $  35   $  1   $  -  
Operating Leases   2,760     569     1,128     827     236  
Total Contractual Obligations $  2,842   $  615   $  1,163   $  828   $  236  

(1)

There have been no material changes to the contractual obligations (summarized in the above table of contractual obligations at December 31, 2005) during the six months ended June 30, 2006 that are outside the ordinary course of our business.

APPLICATION OF CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

          The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management of our company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods.

          Our management routinely makes judgments and estimates about the effects of matters that are inherently uncertain. As the number of variables and assumptions affecting the probable future resolution of the uncertainties increase, these judgments become even more subjective and complex. We are currently in the aluminium manufacturing and trading business and have identified certain accounting policies, described below, that are the most important to the portrayal of our current financial condition and results of operations.

Revenue Recognition

          The revenue in current business primarily comes from the sales of aluminium products produced and sold, and when the amounts of the revenues are fixed, agreed or determinable and collectibility is reasonably assured.

Goodwill Impairment

          A goodwill impairment loss should be recognized when the carrying amount of the goodwill exceeds the fair value of the goodwill. An impairment loss should not be reversed if the fair value subsequently increases. We consider, but such consideration is not limited to, the following factors to determine the goodwill impairment:

  • a significant adverse change in legal factors or in the business climate;

  • unanticipated competition;

  • loss of key personnel;

  • a more-likely-than-not expectation that a significant portion or all of a reporting unit will be sold or otherwise disposed of;

  • the testing for write-down or impairment of a significant asset group within a reporting unit; or

13


  • the recognition of a goodwill impairment loss in its separate financial statements by a subsidiary that is a component of the reporting unit.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

          We periodically evaluate long-lived assets whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. In performing the review of recoverability, we estimate future cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset and its eventual disposition. The estimates of future cash flows, based on reasonable and supportable assumptions and projections, require our management to make subjective judgements. In addition, the time periods for estimating future cash flows is often lengthy, which increases the sensitivity of the assumptions made. Depending on the assumptions and estimates used, the estimated future cash flows projected in the evaluation of long-lived assets can vary within a wide range of outcomes. Our management considers the likelihood of possible outcomes in determining the best estimate of future cash flows.

ITEM 3. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

          We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures, our management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and our management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.

          As of June 30, 2006, the end of the quarter covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based on the foregoing, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report.

          There have been no significant changes in our internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during our most recent quarter that have materially or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.

          In the ordinary course of conducting our business, we may become subject to litigation and claims regarding various matters. There was no outstanding litigation as of June 30, 2006.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.

          None.

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.

          None.

ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.

          None.

14


ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION.

          None.

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS.

Exhibits Required by Item 601 of Regulation SB

Exhibit
Number

Exhibit Title
Filed
Herewith

Form

Filing Date
(3)(i) Articles of Incorporation      
3.1.1 Certificate of Incorporation of Cathay Merchant Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation S-1 April 13, 1981
3.1.2 Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation of Cathay Merchant Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation 10-Q January 31, 1987
3.1.3 Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation of Cathay Merchant Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation 10-K July 28, 1990
3.1.4 Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation of Cathay Merchant Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation 10-KSB July 31, 1997
3.1.5 Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation of Cathay Merchant Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation 8-K June 5, 1998
3.1.6 Certificate of Designations of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock of Cathay Merchant Group, Inc., a Delaware Corporation 8-K June 5, 1998
3.1.7 Certificate of Designations of Series B 5% Convertible Preferred Stock of Cathay Merchant Group, Inc., a Delaware Corporation 8-K February 9, 1999
3.1.8 Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation of Cathay Merchant Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation 8-K January 10, 2000
3.1.9 Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation of Cathay Merchant Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation 8-K October 7, 2004

15



Exhibit
Number

Exhibit Title
Filed
Herewith

Form

Filing Date
3(ii) By-laws      
3.2.1 Amended Bylaws of Cathay Merchant Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation 8-K May 17, 2000
(10) Material contracts      
10.1 Asset Purchase Agreement dated December 8, 2003, between Equidyne Systems, Inc. and HNS International Inc. 8-K December 19, 2003
10.2 Amendment Agreement dated December 12, 2003, between Equidyne Systems, Inc. and HNS International Inc. 8-K December 19, 2003
10.3 Patent Purchase Agreement dated December 8, 2003, between Equidyne Systems, Inc. and HNS International Inc. 8-K December 19, 2003
10.4 Stock Purchase Agreement dated April 26, 2004, between Cathay Merchant Group, Inc. and Raj Kumar. 8-K April 30, 2004
10.5 Credit Facility Agreement dated as of April 26, 2004, between Cathay Merchant Group, Inc. and MFC Merchant Bank S.A. 8-K April 30, 2004
10.6 Financial Advisory Agreement dated January 1, 2004, between Cathay Merchant Group, Inc. and MFC Merchant Bank S.A. 10-KSB October 29, 2004
10.7 Memorandum of Understanding dated September 16, 2004, among KHD Humboldt Wedag International Ltd., Weichang Manchu Mongolia Autonomous County Government of Hebei Province, Yudaokou County Government and Laowopu County Government. 10-QSB December 15, 2004

16



Exhibit
Number

Exhibit Title
Filed
Herewith

Form

Filing Date
10.8 Addendum of Memorandum of Understanding dated September 26, 2004, among KHD Humboldt Wedag International Ltd., Weichang Manchu Mongolia Autonomous County Government of Hebei Province, Yudaokou County Government and Laowopu County Government. 10-QSB December 15, 2004
10.11 Memorandum of Understanding dated January 28, 2005, between Cathay Merchant Group (Shanghai) Wind Energy Co., Ltd. and Kangbao County Government of Hebei Province and Chuzhangdi Town Government. 10-KSB October 31, 2005
10.12 Wind Park Project Land Use Rights Agreement dated February 23, 2005, between Cathay Merchant Group (Shanghai) Wind Energy Co., Ltd. and Kangbao County Government. 10-KSB October 31, 2005
10.13 Share Purchase Agreement dated June 30, 2005, between Cathay Merchant Group Limited and Blake International Limited. 8-K June 30, 2005
10.14 Promissory Note dated June 30, 2005, between Cathay Merchant Group Limited and Cathay Merchant Group, Inc. 8-K June 30, 2005
10.15 Share Purchase Agreement dated June 30, 2005, between Cathay Merchant Group Limited and Universal Metals Limited. 8-K June 30, 2005
10.16 Promissory Note dated June 30, 2005, between Cathay Merchant Group Limited and Cathay Merchant Group, Inc. 8-K June 30, 2005
(31) Section 302 Certifications      
31.1 Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer X
(32) Section 906 Certifications      
32.1 Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer X

17


SIGNATURES

          In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Dated: August 14, 2006 CATHAY MERCHANT GROUP, INC.
     
     
  By: /s/ Michael J. Smith
    Michael J. Smith
    Chief Executive Officer, President and
    Chief Financial Officer

18


EX-31.1 2 exhibit31-1.htm SECTION 302 CERTIFICATION OF CEO AND CFO Filed by Automated Filing Services Inc. (604) 609-0244 - Cathay Merchant Group, Inc. - Exhibit 31.1

CERTIFICATION OF THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER AND CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Michael J. Smith, certify that:

1.

I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-QSB of Cathay Merchant Group, Inc.;

     
2.

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

     
3.

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

     
4.

I am responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f))for the registrant and have:

     
a)

Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

     
b)

Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report my conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

     
c)

Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

     
5.

I have disclosed, based on my most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

     
a)

all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

     
b)

any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.


Dated: August 14, 2006 By: /s/ Michael J. Smith
  Michael J. Smith
  Chief Executive Officer and
  Chief Financial Officer


EX-32.1 3 exhibit32-1.htm SECTION 906 CERTIFICATION OF CEO AND CFO Filed by Automated Filing Services Inc. (604) 609-0244 - Cathay Merchant Group, Inc. - Exhibit 32.1

CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER AND CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as created by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the undersigned officer of Cathay Merchant Group, Inc. (the “Company”) hereby certifies, to such officer’s knowledge, that:

  (1)

the Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB of the Company for the three month period ended June 30, 2006 (the “Report”) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or Section 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

     
  (2)

the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.


 

Dated: August 14, 2006 By: /s/ Michael J. Smith
   
  Michael J. Smith
  Chief Executive Officer and
  Chief Financial Officer

 

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906, or other document authenticating, acknowledging, or otherwise adopting the signature that appears in typed form within the electronic version of this written statement required by Section 906, has been provided to Cathay Merchant Group, Inc. and will be retained by Cathay Merchant Group, Inc. and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.


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