10-Q 1 cpf16308.htm 10Q FORM 10-QSB—QUARTERLY OR TRANSITIONAL REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF



UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C.  20549


FORM 10-Q


(Mark One)

[X]

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2008



[ ]

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934



For the transition period from _________to _________


Commission file number 0-10435



CENTURY PROPERTIES FUND XVI

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


California

94-2704651

(State or other jurisdiction of

 (I.R.S. Employer

incorporation or organization)

(Identification No.)



55 Beattie Place, P.O. Box 1089

Greenville, South Carolina  29602

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(864) 239-1000

(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)



Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  

[X] Yes  [ ] No


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.


Large accelerated filer [ ]

Accelerated filer [ ]

Non-accelerated filer [ ]

(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Smaller reporting company [X]


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). [ ] Yes  [X] No

 




PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION



Item 1.

Financial Statements



CENTURY PROPERTIES FUND XVI

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands, except unit data)

 



 

March 31,

December 31,

 

2008

2007

 

(Unaudited)

(Note)

   

Assets

  

Cash and cash equivalents

$   174

  $   531

Receivables and deposits

     42

       40

Other assets

    202

      151

Investment property:

  

Land

    905

      905

Buildings and related personal property

 10,997

   10,930

 

 11,902

   11,835

   Less accumulated depreciation

  (8,250)

   (8,154)

 

  3,652

    3,681

 

$ 4,070

  $ 4,403

Liabilities and Partners' (Deficiency) Capital

  

Liabilities

  

Accounts payable

$    10

  $    26

Accrued property taxes

     53

      194

Tenant security deposit liabilities

     45

       35

Other liabilities

    122

      132

Mortgage note payable

  5,878

    5,878

 

  6,108

    6,265

   

Partners' (Deficiency) Capital

  

General partners

  (3,829)

   (3,828)

Limited partners (129,942 units issued and

  

outstanding)

  1,791

    1,966

 

  (2,038)

   (1,862)

 

$ 4,070

  $ 4,403


Note:

The consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2007 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements.


See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements









CENTURY PROPERTIES FUND XVI

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)

 (in thousands, except per unit data)




 

Three Months Ended

 

March 31,

 

2008

2007

   

Revenues:

  

  Rental income

 $   468

  $   482

  Other income

      65

       54

Total revenues

     533

      536

   

Expenses:

  

  Operating

     306

      288

  General and administrative

      53

       46

  Depreciation

     109

       97

  Interest

      74

       90

  Property taxes

      54

       42

Total expenses

     596

      563

   

Casualty gain (Note C)

     117

      187

   

Net income

 $    54

  $   160

   

Net income allocated to general partners (6.9%)

 $     4

  $    11

Net income allocated to limited partners (93.1%)

      50

      149

   
 

 $    54

  $   160

   

Net income per limited partnership unit

 $  0.38

  $  1.15

   

Distribution per limited partnership unit

 $  1.73

  $    --


See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements









CENTURY PROPERTIES FUND XVI

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN PARTNERS' (DEFICIENCY) CAPITAL

(Unaudited)

(in thousands, except unit data)






 

Limited

   
 

Partnership

General

Limited

 
 

Units

Partners

Partners

Total

     

Original capital contributions

130,000

$    --

$65,000

$65,000

     

Partners' (deficiency) capital

    

at December 31, 2007

129,942

 $(3,828)

$ 1,966

 $(1,862)

     

Distribution to partners

     --

      (5)

    (225)

    (230)

     

Net income for the three months

    

ended March 31, 2008

     --

      4

     50

     54

     

Partners' (deficiency) capital

    

at March 31, 2008

129,942

 $(3,829)

$ 1,791

 $(2,038)


See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements










CENTURY PROPERTIES FUND XVI

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

(in thousands)


 

Three Months Ended

 

March 31,

 

2008

2007

Cash flows from operating activities:

  

Net income

$    54

$   160

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash (used in)

  

provided by operating activities:

  

Depreciation

    109

     97

Amortization of loan costs

      8

     11

Casualty gain

    (117)

    (187)

Change in accounts:

  

Receivables and deposits

      (2)

    139

Other assets

     (59)

     (73)

Accounts payable

      (1)

     99

Accrued property taxes

    (141)

    (155)

Tenant security deposit liabilities

     10

     --

Due to affiliates

     --

     12

Other liabilities

     (10)

     (18)

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities

    (149)

     85

   

Cash flows from investing activities:

  

Insurance proceeds received

    120

     31

Property improvements and replacements

     (98)

     (72)

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

     22

     (41)

   

Cash flows from financing activities:

  

Payments on mortgage note payable

     --

     (18)

Distribution to partners

    (230)

     --

Net cash used in financing activities

    (230)

     (18)

   

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

    (357)

     26

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

    531

    182

   

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

$   174

$   208

   

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:

  

Cash paid for interest, net of capitalized interest

$    77

$    58

Supplemental disclosure of non-cash activity:

  

Property improvements and replacements included in

  

  accounts payable

$    --

$     8

Insurance proceeds held on deposit with the mortgage

  

  lender

$    --

$   392


Included in property improvements and replacements for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 are approximately $15,000 and $8,000 of improvements, respectively, which were included in accounts payable at December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.


See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements







CENTURY PROPERTIES FUND XVI

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)


Note A – Basis of Presentation


The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of Century Properties Fund XVI (the "Partnership" or the "Registrant") have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8-03 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. The Partnership's general partners are Fox Capital Management Corporation (the "Managing General Partner" or "FCMC") and Fox Realty Investors ("FRI"). The Managing General Partner and the managing general partner of FRI are affiliates of Apartment Investment and Management Company ("AIMCO"), a publicly traded real estate investment trust. In the opinion of the Managing General Partner, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included.  Operating results for the three month period ended March 31, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2008. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Partnership's Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007.


Certain reclassifications have been made to the 2007 balances to conform to the 2008 presentation.


Recent Accounting Pronouncement


In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements”. SFAS No. 157 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. SFAS No. 157 applies whenever other standards require assets or liabilities to be measured at fair value and does not expand the use of fair value in any new circumstances. SFAS No. 157 establishes a hierarchy that prioritizes the information used in developing fair value estimates. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets and the lowest priority to unobservable data, such as the reporting entity’s own data. SFAS No. 157 requires fair value measurements to be disclosed by level within the fair value hierarchy. In February 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. FAS 157-2, “Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157”, which deferred the effective date of SFAS No. 157 for all nonrecurring fair value measurements of non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities until fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008. The provisions of SFAS No. 157 are applicable to recurring fair value measurements of financial assets and liabilities for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, which for the Partnership is generally limited to annual disclosures required by SFAS No. 107.  The Partnership adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 157 during the three months ended March 31, 2008, and at that time determined no transition adjustment was required.


Note B – Transactions with Affiliated Parties


The Partnership has no employees and depends on the Managing General Partner and its affiliates for the management and administration of all Partnership activities.  The Partnership Agreement provides for payments to affiliates for services and reimbursement of certain expenses incurred by affiliates on behalf of the Partnership.


Affiliates of the Managing General Partner receive 5% of gross receipts from the Partnership's property as compensation for providing property management services. The Partnership paid to such affiliates approximately $26,000 during each of the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, which are included in operating expenses.



Affiliates of the Managing General Partner charged the Partnership for reimbursement of accountable administrative expenses amounting to approximately $28,000 and $27,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively, which is included in general and administrative expenses.


Pursuant to the Partnership Agreement, for managing the affairs of the Partnership, the Managing General Partner is entitled to receive a Partnership management fee equal to 5% of the Partnership's adjusted cash from operations as distributed. No such fees were paid during the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, as there were no distributions from operations during either period.


AIMCO Properties, L.P., an affiliate of the Managing General Partner, has made available to the Partnership a credit line of up to $150,000 per property owned by the Partnership. Prior to 2007, AIMCO Properties, L.P. exceeded this limit and advanced the Partnership approximately $920,000 to cover the payoff of the existing mortgage and closing costs related to the refinancing of the mortgage encumbering Woods of Inverness Apartments and to cover operating expenses and capital improvements. Interest was charged at prime plus 2% and interest expense was approximately $20,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2007. The entire advance balance was repaid during the third quarter of 2007 with proceeds from the refinancing of the mortgage encumbering Woods of Inverness Apartments.  At March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, there were no advances or associated accrued interest due to AIMCO Properties, L.P. The Partnership may receive additional advances of funds from AIMCO Properties, L.P. although AIMCO Properties, L.P. is not obligated to provide such advances.  For more information on AIMCO Properties, L.P., including copies of its audited balance sheet, please see its reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.


The Partnership insures its property up to certain limits through coverage provided by AIMCO, which is generally self-insured for a portion of losses and liabilities related to workers’ compensation, property casualty, general liability and vehicle liability.  The Partnership insures its property above the AIMCO limits through insurance policies obtained by AIMCO from insurers unaffiliated with the Managing General Partner. During the three months ended March 31, 2008, the Partnership was charged by AIMCO and its affiliates approximately $30,000 for hazard insurance coverage and fees associated with policy claims administration. Additional charges will be incurred by the Partnership during 2008 as other insurance policies renew later in the year. The Partnership was charged by AIMCO and its affiliates approximately $58,000 for insurance coverage and fees associated with policy claims administration during the year ended December 31, 2007.


Note C – Casualty Event


In October 2006, there was a fire at Woods of Inverness Apartments, causing damage to eight units. During 2006, the Partnership estimated damages to be approximately $675,000.  This estimate was revised during 2007 to approximately $519,000 and during the three months ended March 31, 2008 to approximately $553,000.  The Partnership received insurance proceeds of approximately $250,000 during 2006, which were held on deposit in a restricted escrow with the mortgage lender and released to the Partnership during the year ended December 31, 2007.  During 2006, the Partnership recognized a casualty gain of approximately $191,000 as result of the receipt of insurance proceeds of approximately $250,000, partially offset by the write off of undepreciated damaged assets of approximately $59,000. During the year ended December 31, 2007, the Partnership received additional insurance proceeds related to this casualty of approximately $173,000. The Partnership recognized an additional casualty gain of approximately $187,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2007 as a result of the receipt of insurance proceeds of approximately $173,000 and a change in the previous write off of undepreciated damaged assets of approximately $14,000. During the three months ended March 31, 2008, the Partnership received additional insurance proceeds of approximately $120,000. The Partnership recognized an additional casualty gain of approximately $117,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 as a result of the receipt of insurance proceeds, partially offset by the write off of additional undepreciated damaged assets of approximately $3,000.



Note D – Contingencies


In March 1998, several putative unit holders of limited partnership units of the Partnership commenced an action entitled Rosalie Nuanes, et al. v. Insignia Financial Group, Inc., et al. (the "Nuanes action") in the Superior Court of the State of California for the County of San Mateo. The plaintiffs named as defendants, among others, the Partnership, its Managing General Partner and several of their affiliated partnerships and corporate entities. The action purported to assert claims on behalf of a class of limited partners and derivatively on behalf of a number of limited partnerships (including the Partnership) that are named as nominal defendants, challenging, among other things, the acquisition of interests in certain Managing General Partner entities by Insignia Financial Group, Inc. ("Insignia") and entities that were, at one time, affiliates of Insignia; past tender offers by the Insignia affiliates to acquire limited partnership units; management of the partnerships by the Insignia affiliates; and the series of transactions which closed on October 1, 1998 and February 26, 1999 whereby Insignia and Insignia Properties Trust, respectively, were merged into AIMCO. The plaintiffs sought monetary damages and equitable relief, including judicial dissolution of the Partnership. In addition, during the third quarter of 2001, a complaint captioned Heller v. Insignia Financial Group (the "Heller action") was filed against the same defendants that are named in the Nuanes action. On or about August 6, 2001, plaintiffs filed a first amended complaint. The Heller action was brought as a purported derivative action, and asserted claims for, among other things, breach of fiduciary duty, unfair competition, conversion, unjust enrichment, and judicial dissolution. On January 28, 2002, the trial court granted defendants motion to strike the complaint.  Plaintiffs took an appeal from this order.


On January 8, 2003, the parties filed a Stipulation of Settlement in proposed settlement of the Nuanes action and the Heller action. On June 13, 2003, the court granted final approval of the settlement and entered judgment in both the Nuanes and Heller actions. On August 12, 2003, an objector ("Objector") filed an appeal (the “Appeal”) seeking to vacate and/or reverse the order approving the settlement and entering judgment thereto. On May 4, 2004, the Objector filed a second appeal challenging the court’s use of a referee and its order requiring Objector to pay those fees.


On March 21, 2005, the Court of Appeals issued opinions in both pending appeals.  With regard to the settlement and judgment entered thereto, the Court of Appeals vacated the trial court’s order and remanded to the trial court for further findings on the basis that the “state of the record is insufficient to permit meaningful appellate review”.  The matter was transferred back to the trial court on June 21, 2005.  With regard to the second appeal, the Court of Appeals reversed the order requiring the Objector to pay referee fees. With respect to the related Heller appeal, on July 28, 2005, the Court of Appeals reversed the trial court’s order striking the first amended complaint.



On August 18, 2005, Objector and his counsel filed a motion to disqualify the trial court based on a peremptory challenge and filed a motion to disqualify for cause on October 17, 2005, both of which were ultimately denied and/or struck by the trial court.  On or about October 13, 2005 Objector filed a motion to intervene and on or about October 19, 2005 filed both a motion to take discovery relating to the adequacy of plaintiffs as derivative representatives and a motion to dissolve the anti-suit injunction in connection with settlement. On November 14, 2005, Plaintiffs filed a Motion For Further Findings pursuant to the remand ordered by the Court of Appeals. Defendants joined in that motion.  On February 3, 2006, the Court held a hearing on the various matters pending before it and ordered additional briefing from the parties and Objector. On June 30, 2006, the trial court entered an order confirming its approval of the class action settlement and entering judgment thereto after the Court of Appeals had remanded the matter for further findings.  The substantive terms of the settlement agreement remain unchanged.  The trial court

also entered supplemental orders on July 1, 2006, denying Objector’s Motion to File a Complaint in Intervention, Objector’s Motion for Leave of Discovery and Objector’s Motion to Dissolve the Anti-Suit Injunction.  Notice of Entry of Judgment was served on July 10, 2006.


On August 31, 2006, the Objector filed a Notice of Appeal to the Court’s June 30, 2006 and July 1, 2006 orders. The matter was argued and submitted and the Court of Appeal issued an opinion on February 20, 2008 affirming the order approving the settlement and judgment entered thereto. On March 12, 2008, the Court of Appeal denied Appellant’s Petition for Re-Hearing.  Appellant has filed a Petition for Review with the California Supreme Court.  The matter has been submitted and the parties are awaiting a decision by the California Supreme Court regarding whether or not it will accept the matter for review.


The Managing General Partner does not anticipate that any costs to the Partnership, whether legal or settlement costs, associated with these cases will be material to the Partnership’s overall operations.


The Partnership is unaware of any other pending or outstanding litigation matters involving it or its investment property that are not of a routine nature arising in the ordinary course of business.


Environmental


Various Federal, state and local laws subject property owners or operators to liability for management, and the costs of removal or remediation, of certain hazardous substances present on a property. Such laws often impose liability without regard to whether the owner or operator knew of, or was responsible for, the release or presence of the hazardous substances. The presence of, or the failure to manage or remedy properly, hazardous substances may adversely affect occupancy at affected apartment communities and the ability to sell or finance affected properties. In addition to the costs associated with investigation and remediation actions brought by government agencies, and potential fines or penalties imposed by such agencies in connection therewith, the presence of hazardous substances on a property could result in claims by private plaintiffs for personal injury, disease, disability or other infirmities. Various laws also impose liability for the cost of removal, remediation or disposal of hazardous substances through a licensed disposal or treatment facility. Anyone who arranges for the disposal or treatment of hazardous substances is potentially liable under such laws. These laws often impose liability whether or not the person arranging for the disposal ever owned or operated the disposal facility. In connection with the ownership, operation and management of its property, the Partnership could potentially be liable for environmental liabilities or costs associated with its property.  


Mold


The Partnership is aware of lawsuits against owners and managers of multifamily properties asserting claims of personal injury and property damage caused by the presence of mold, some of which have resulted in substantial monetary judgments or settlements.  The Partnership has only limited insurance coverage for property damage loss claims arising from the presence of mold and for personal injury claims related to mold exposure. Affiliates of the Managing General Partner have implemented policies, procedures, third-party audits and training and the Managing General Partner believes that these measures will prevent or eliminate mold exposure and will minimize the effects that mold may have on residents.  To date, the Partnership has not incurred any material costs or liabilities relating to claims of mold exposure or to abate mold conditions.  Because the law regarding mold is unsettled and subject to change, the Managing General Partner can make no assurance that liabilities resulting from the presence of or exposure to mold will not have a material adverse effect on the Partnership’s consolidated financial condition or results of operations.







Item 2.

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations


The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a “safe harbor” for forward-looking statements in certain circumstances. Certain information included in this Report contains or may contain information that is forward-looking, including, without limitation, statements regarding the effect of redevelopments, the Partnership’s future financial performance, including the Partnership’s ability to maintain current or meet projected occupancy and rent levels, and the effect of government regulations. Actual results may differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements and, in addition, will be affected by a variety of risks and factors that are beyond the Partnership’s control including, without limitation: natural disasters such as hurricanes; national and local economic conditions; the general level of interest rates; energy costs; the terms of governmental regulations that affect the Partnership’s property and interpretations of those regulations; the competitive environment in which the Partnership operates; financing risks, including the risk that the Partnership’s cash flows from operations may be insufficient to meet required payments of principal and interest; real estate risks, including fluctuations in real estate values and the general economic climate in local markets and competition for tenants in such markets; insurance risks; development risks; litigation, including costs associated with prosecuting or defending claims and any adverse outcomes; and possible environmental liabilities, including costs, fines or penalties that may be incurred due to necessary remediation of contamination of properties presently owned or previously owned by the Partnership. Readers should carefully review the Partnership’s consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto and the other documents the Partnership files from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission.


The Partnership's investment property consists of one apartment complex. The following table sets forth the average occupancy of the property for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007:


 

Average Occupancy

Property

2008

2007

   

Woods of Inverness Apartments

92%

93%

  Houston, Texas

  


The Partnership’s financial results depend upon a number of factors including the ability to attract and maintain tenants at the investment property, interest rates on mortgage loans, costs incurred to operate the investment property, general economic conditions and weather. As part of the ongoing business plan of the Partnership, the Managing General Partner monitors the rental market environment of its investment property to assess the feasibility of increasing rents, maintaining or increasing occupancy levels and protecting the Partnership from increases in expenses. As part of this plan, the Managing General Partner attempts to protect the Partnership from the burden of inflation-related increases in expenses by increasing rents and maintaining a high overall occupancy level. However, the Managing General Partner may use rental concessions and rental rate reductions to offset softening market conditions; accordingly, there is no guarantee that the Managing General Partner will be able to sustain such a plan. Further, a number of factors that are outside the control of the Partnership such as the local economic climate and weather can adversely or positively affect the Partnership’s financial results.


Results of Operations


The Partnership’s net income for the three months ended March 31, 2008 was approximately $54,000, compared to net income of approximately $160,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2007.  The decrease in net income is due to a decrease in casualty gain recognized during 2008 and an increase in total expenses.


In October 2006, there was a fire at Woods of Inverness Apartments, causing damage to eight units. During 2006, the Partnership estimated damages to be approximately $675,000.  This estimate was revised during 2007 to approximately $519,000 and during the three months ended March 31, 2008 to approximately $553,000.  The Partnership received insurance proceeds of approximately $250,000 during 2006, which were held on deposit in a restricted escrow with the mortgage lender and released to the Partnership during the year ended December 31, 2007.  During 2006, the Partnership recognized a casualty gain of approximately $191,000 as result of the receipt of insurance proceeds of approximately $250,000, partially offset by the write off of undepreciated damaged assets of approximately $59,000. During the year ended December 31, 2007, the Partnership received additional insurance proceeds related to this casualty of approximately $173,000. The Partnership recognized an additional casualty gain of approximately $187,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2007 as a result of the receipt of insurance proceeds of approximately $173,000 and a change in the previous write off of undepreciated damaged assets of approximately $14,000. During the three months ended March 31, 2008, the Partnership received additional insurance proceeds of approximately $120,000. The Partnership recognized an additional casualty gain of approximately $117,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 as a result of the receipt of insurance proceeds, partially offset by the write off of additional undepreciated damaged assets of approximately $3,000.


Total expenses increased primarily due to increases in operating, general and administrative, depreciation and property tax expenses, partially offset by a decrease in interest expense.  The increase in operating expense is primarily due to an increase in payroll related costs, partially offset by a decrease in insurance expense as a result of a decrease in the hazard insurance premium at the Partnership’s investment property. Deprecation expense increased as a result of property improvements and replacements placed into service at the property during the past twelve months. Property tax expense increased due to an increase in the assessed value of the property.  Interest expense decreased primarily due to a decrease in interest on advances from an affiliate of the Managing General Partner as a result of the repayment of the advance balance and associated accrued interest during the third quarter of 2007, partially offset by a decrease in interest capitalized in connection with the reconstruction resulting from the casualty discussed above and a higher debt balance as a result of the September 2007 refinancing of the mortgage encumbering the property.


Total revenues remained relatively constant for the three months ended March 31, 2008 as a decrease in rental income was substantially offset by an increase in other income. Rental income decreased due to decreases in occupancy and the average rental rate at the Partnership’s investment property.  Other income increased due to an increase in tenant utility reimbursements at the property.


The increase in general and administrative expenses is primarily due to an increase in costs associated with the quarterly and annual communications with investors and regulatory agencies.  Also included in general and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 are management reimbursements to the Managing General Partner as allowed under the Partnership Agreement and the annual audit required by the Partnership Agreement.


Liquidity and Capital Resources


At March 31, 2008, the Partnership had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $174,000, compared to approximately $208,000 at March 31, 2007.  Cash and cash equivalents decreased approximately $357,000, from December 31, 2007, due to approximately $230,000 and $149,000 of cash used in financing and operating activities, respectively, partially offset by approximately $22,000 of cash provided by investing activities.  Cash used in financing activities consisted of a distribution to partners.  Cash provided by investing activities consisted of insurance proceeds received, partially offset by property improvements and replacements.  The Partnership invests its working capital reserves in interest bearing accounts.


AIMCO Properties, L.P., an affiliate of the Managing General Partner, has made available to the Partnership a credit line of up to $150,000 per property owned by the Partnership. Prior to 2007, AIMCO Properties, L.P. exceeded this limit and advanced the Partnership approximately $920,000 to cover the payoff of the existing mortgage and closing costs related to the refinancing of the mortgage encumbering Woods of Inverness Apartments and to cover operating expenses and capital improvements. Interest was charged at prime plus 2% and interest expense was approximately $20,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2007. The entire advance balance was repaid during the third quarter of 2007 with proceeds from the refinancing of the mortgage encumbering Woods of Inverness Apartments.  At March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, there were no advances or associated accrued interest due to AIMCO Properties, L.P. The Partnership may receive additional advances of funds from AIMCO Properties, L.P. although AIMCO Properties, L.P. is not obligated to provide such advances.  For more information on AIMCO Properties, L.P., including copies of its audited balance sheet, please see its reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.


The sufficiency of existing liquid assets to meet future liquidity and capital expenditure requirements is directly related to the level of capital expenditures required at the property to adequately maintain the physical assets and other operating needs of the Partnership and to comply with Federal, state, and local legal and regulatory requirements. The Managing General Partner monitors developments in the area of legal and regulatory compliance.  Capital improvements planned for the Partnership's property are detailed below.


During the three months ended March 31, 2008, the Partnership completed approximately $83,000 of capital improvements at Woods of Inverness Apartments, consisting primarily of interior improvements, countertops and appliance and floor covering replacements. These improvements were funded from operating cash flow and insurance proceeds. The Partnership regularly evaluates the capital improvement needs of the property. While the Partnership has no material commitments for property improvements and replacements, certain routine capital expenditures are anticipated during 2008. Such capital expenditures will depend on the physical condition of the property as well as anticipated cash flow generated by the property.


Capital improvements will be incurred only if cash is available from operations or from Partnership reserves.  To the extent that capital improvements are completed, the Partnership's distributable cash flow, if any, may be adversely affected at least in the short term.


The Partnership's assets are thought to be sufficient for any near-term needs (exclusive of capital improvements) of the Partnership. On September 21, 2007, the Partnership refinanced the mortgage encumbering Woods of Inverness Apartments. The refinancing replaced the existing mortgage, which at the time of refinancing had a principal balance of approximately $4,139,000, with a new mortgage loan in the principal amount of approximately $5,878,000. The new loan was refinanced under a secured real estate credit facility (“Secured Credit Facility”) with AEGON USA Realty Advisors, Inc., as agent for Transamerica Occidental Life Insurance Company, which has a maturity of October 1, 2010, with two one-year extension options. The new mortgage requires monthly payments of interest only beginning on November 1, 2007, through the October 1, 2010 maturity date, at which date the entire principal balance of approximately $5,878,000 is due.  The new loan has a variable interest rate of the one-month LIBOR rate plus 0.78% (3.90% per annum at March 31, 2008) and resets monthly.  The variable interest rate may increase to the one-month LIBOR rate plus 0.98% if the debt service coverage ratio of the investment property decreases below a prescribed threshold. The Secured Credit Facility provides mortgage loans on properties owned by other partnerships that are affiliated with the Managing General Partner. The Secured Credit Facility creates separate loans for each property that are not cross-collateralized or cross-defaulted with the other property loans. The loans are prepayable without penalty. As a condition of the Secured Credit Facility, the lender required AIMCO Properties, L.P., an affiliate of the Managing General Partner, to guarantee certain obligations and liabilities of the Partnership with respect to the new mortgage financing.


The Partnership distributed the following amounts during the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 (in thousands, except per unit data):


  

Per Limited

 

Per Limited

 

Three Months Ended

Partnership

Three Months Ended

Partnership

 

March 31, 2008

Unit

March 31, 2007

Unit

     

Refinancing (1)

$ 230

$ 1.73

  $  --

    $  --


(1)

Proceeds from the September 2007 refinancing of the mortgage encumbering Woods of Inverness Apartments.


Future cash distributions will depend on the levels of cash generated from operations, the timing of the debt maturity, property sale and/or refinancing.  The Partnership’s cash available for distribution is reviewed on a monthly basis.  There can be no assurance, however, that the Partnership will generate sufficient funds from operations, after required capital improvements, to permit additional distributions to its partners in 2008 or subsequent periods.


Other


In addition to its indirect ownership of the general partner interests in the Partnership, AIMCO and its affiliates owned 84,909.69 limited partnership units (the "Units") in the Partnership representing 65.34% of the outstanding Units at March 31, 2008.  A number of these Units were acquired pursuant to tender offers made by AIMCO or its affiliates. It is possible that AIMCO or its affiliates will acquire additional Units in exchange for cash or a combination of cash and units in AIMCO Properties, L.P., the operating partnership of AIMCO, either through private purchases or tender offers. Pursuant to the Partnership Agreement, unitholders holding a majority of the Units are entitled to take action with respect to a variety of matters that include, but are not limited to, voting on certain amendments to the Partnership Agreement and voting to remove the Managing General Partner. As a result of its ownership of 65.34% of the outstanding Units, AIMCO and its affiliates are in a position to influence all voting decisions with respect to the Partnership. However, with respect to 47,488.68 units owned by AIMCO IPLP, L.P., an affiliate of the Managing General Partner and of AIMCO, such affiliate is required to vote such Units: (i) against any increase in compensation payable to the Managing General Partner or to its affiliates; and (ii) on all other matters submitted by it or its affiliates, in proportion to the votes cast by third party unitholders. Except for the foregoing, no other limitations are imposed on AIMCO and its affiliates' ability to influence voting decisions with respect to the Partnership. Although the Managing General Partner owes fiduciary duties to the limited partners of the Partnership, the Managing General Partner also owes fiduciary duties to AIMCO as its sole stockholder. As a result, the duties of the Managing General Partner, as managing general partner, to the Partnership and its limited partners may come into conflict with the duties of the Managing General Partner to AIMCO its sole stockholder.  


Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates


The consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, which require the Partnership to make estimates and assumptions. The Partnership believes that of its significant accounting policies, the following may involve a higher degree of judgment and complexity.


Impairment of Long-Lived Asset


Investment property is recorded at cost, less accumulated depreciation, unless the carrying amount of the asset is not recoverable.  If events or circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the property may not be recoverable, the Partnership will make an assessment of its recoverability by comparing the carrying amount to the Partnership’s estimate of the undiscounted future cash flows, excluding interest charges, of the property.   If the carrying amount exceeds the aggregate undiscounted future cash flows, the Partnership would recognize an impairment loss to the extent the carrying amount exceeds the estimated fair value of the property.


Real property investment is subject to varying degrees of risk.  Several factors may adversely affect the economic performance and value of the Partnership’s investment property.  These factors include, but are not limited to, general economic climate; competition from other apartment communities and other housing options; local conditions, such as loss of jobs or an increase in the supply of apartments that might adversely affect apartment occupancy or rental rates; changes in governmental regulations and the related cost of compliance; increases in operating costs (including real estate taxes) due to inflation and other factors, which may not be offset by increased rents; and changes in tax laws and housing laws, including the enactment of rent control laws or other laws regulating multi-family housing.  Any adverse changes in these factors could cause impairment of the Partnership’s asset.


Capitalized Costs Related to Redevelopment and Construction Projects


The Partnership capitalizes costs incurred in connection with capital expenditure activities, including redevelopment and construction projects. Costs including interest, property taxes and operating costs associated with redevelopment and construction projects are capitalized during periods in which redevelopment and construction projects are in progress in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 34, “Capitalization of Interest Costs”, and SFAS No. 67, “Accounting for Costs and the Initial Rental Operations of Real Estate Properties.” Included in these capitalized costs are payroll costs associated with time spent by site employees in connection with the planning, execution and control of all capital expenditure activities at the property level.


Revenue Recognition


The Partnership generally leases apartment units for twelve-month terms or less. The Partnership will offer rental concessions during particularly slow months or in response to heavy competition from other similar complexes in the area. Rental income attributable to leases, net of any concessions, is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.  The Partnership evaluates all accounts receivable from residents and establishes an allowance, after the application of security deposits, for accounts greater than 30 days past due on current tenants and all receivables due from former tenants.


Item 4.

Controls and Procedures


(a)

Disclosure Controls and Procedures.


The Partnership’s management, with the participation of the principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the Managing General Partner, who are the equivalent of the Partnership’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer, respectively, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Partnership’s disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on such evaluation, the principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the Managing General Partner, who are the equivalent of the Partnership’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer, respectively, have concluded that, as of the end of such period, the Partnership’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective.


(b)

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.


There have been no significant changes in the Partnership’s internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the fiscal quarter to which this report relates that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Partnership’s internal control over financial reporting.








PART II - OTHER INFORMATION



Item 1.

Legal Proceedings


In March 1998, several putative unit holders of limited partnership units of the Partnership commenced an action entitled Rosalie Nuanes, et al. v. Insignia Financial Group, Inc., et al. (the "Nuanes action") in the Superior Court of the State of California for the County of San Mateo. The plaintiffs named as defendants, among others, the Partnership, its Managing General Partner and several of their affiliated partnerships and corporate entities. The action purported to assert claims on behalf of a class of limited partners and derivatively on behalf of a number of limited partnerships (including the Partnership) that are named as nominal defendants, challenging, among other things, the acquisition of interests in certain Managing General Partner entities by Insignia Financial Group, Inc. ("Insignia") and entities that were, at one time, affiliates of Insignia; past tender offers by the Insignia affiliates to acquire limited partnership units; management of the partnerships by the Insignia affiliates; and the series of transactions which closed on October 1, 1998 and February 26, 1999 whereby Insignia and Insignia Properties Trust, respectively, were merged into AIMCO. The plaintiffs sought monetary damages and equitable relief, including judicial dissolution of the Partnership. In addition, during the third quarter of 2001, a complaint captioned Heller v. Insignia Financial Group (the "Heller action") was filed against the same defendants that are named in the Nuanes action. On or about August 6, 2001, plaintiffs filed a first amended complaint. The Heller action was brought as a purported derivative action, and asserted claims for, among other things, breach of fiduciary duty, unfair competition, conversion, unjust enrichment, and judicial dissolution. On January 28, 2002, the trial court granted defendants motion to strike the complaint.  Plaintiffs took an appeal from this order.


On January 8, 2003, the parties filed a Stipulation of Settlement in proposed settlement of the Nuanes action and the Heller action. On June 13, 2003, the court granted final approval of the settlement and entered judgment in both the Nuanes and Heller actions. On August 12, 2003, an objector ("Objector") filed an appeal (the “Appeal”) seeking to vacate and/or reverse the order approving the settlement and entering judgment thereto. On May 4, 2004, the Objector filed a second appeal challenging the court’s use of a referee and its order requiring Objector to pay those fees.


On March 21, 2005, the Court of Appeals issued opinions in both pending appeals. With regard to the settlement and judgment entered thereto, the Court of Appeals vacated the trial court’s order and remanded to the trial court for further findings on the basis that the “state of the record is insufficient to permit meaningful appellate review”.  The matter was transferred back to the trial court on June 21, 2005.  With regard to the second appeal, the Court of Appeals reversed the order requiring the Objector to pay referee fees. With respect to the related Heller appeal, on July 28, 2005, the Court of Appeals reversed the trial court’s order striking the first amended complaint.


On August 18, 2005, Objector and his counsel filed a motion to disqualify the trial court based on a peremptory challenge and filed a motion to disqualify for cause on October 17, 2005, both of which were ultimately denied and/or struck by the trial court.  On or about October 13, 2005 Objector filed a motion to intervene and on or about October 19, 2005 filed both a motion to take discovery relating to the adequacy of plaintiffs as derivative representatives and a motion to dissolve the anti-suit injunction in connection with settlement.  On November 14, 2005, Plaintiffs filed a Motion For Further Findings pursuant to the remand ordered by the Court of Appeals. Defendants joined in that motion.  On February 3, 2006, the Court held a hearing on the various matters pending before it and ordered additional briefing from the parties and Objector. On June 30, 2006, the trial court entered an order confirming its approval of the class action settlement and entering judgment thereto after the Court of Appeals had remanded the matter for further findings. The substantive terms of the settlement agreement remain unchanged.  The trial court also entered supplemental orders on July 1, 2006, denying Objector’s Motion to File a Complaint in Intervention, Objector’s Motion for Leave of Discovery and Objector’s Motion to Dissolve the Anti-Suit Injunction.  Notice of Entry of Judgment was served on July 10, 2006.


On August 31, 2006, the Objector filed a Notice of Appeal to the Court’s June 30, 2006 and July 1, 2006 orders. The matter was argued and submitted and the Court of Appeal issued an opinion on February 20, 2008 affirming the order approving the settlement and judgment entered thereto. On March 12, 2008, the Court of Appeal denied Appellant’s Petition for Re-Hearing. Appellant has filed a Petition for Review with the California Supreme Court.  The matter has been submitted and the parties are awaiting a decision by the California Supreme Court regarding whether or not it will accept the matter for review.


The Managing General Partner does not anticipate that any costs to the Partnership, whether legal or settlement costs, associated with these cases will be material to the Partnership’s overall operations.


Item 5.

Other Information


None.


Item 6.

Exhibits


See Exhibit Index.








SIGNATURES




Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.




 

CENTURY PROPERTIES FUND XVI

  
 

By:   Fox Capital Management Corporation

 

      Managing General Partner

  

Date: May 9, 2008

By:   /s/Martha L. Long

 

      Martha L. Long

 

      Senior Vice President

  

Date: May 9, 2008

By:   /s/Stephen B. Waters

 

      Stephen B. Waters

 

      Vice President

  
  







CENTURY PROPERTIES FUND XVI


EXHIBIT INDEX


Exhibit Number

Description of Exhibit



2.5

Master Indemnity Agreement incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.5 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed by Insignia Financial Group, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 1, 1995.


3.4

Agreement of Limited Partnership incorporated by reference to Exhibit A to the Prospectus of the Registrant dated August 17, 1981 and thereafter supplemented June 25, 1979 included in the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-11 (Reg. No. 2-71473).


10.11

Deed of Trust, Security Agreement and Fixture Filing dated September 21, 2007 between Woods of Inverness CPF 16, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, and Transamerica Occidental Life Insurance Company, an Iowa corporation. (Incorporated by reference to the Partnership’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 21, 2007).


10.12

Secured Promissory Note dated September 21, 2007 between Woods of Inverness CPF 16, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, and Transamerica Occidental Life Insurance Company, an Iowa corporation. (Incorporated by reference to the Partnership’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 21, 2007).


10.13

Carveout Guarantee and Indemnity Agreement dated September 21, 2007 between AIMCO Properties, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, and Transamerica Occidental Life Insurance Company, an Iowa corporation. (Incorporated by reference to the Partnership’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 21, 2007).


31.1

Certification of equivalent of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.


31.2

Certification of equivalent of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.


32.1

Certification of the equivalent of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.