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ASSETS ACQUIRED IN FDIC-ASSISTED ACQUISITIONS
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2016
Banking and Thrift [Abstract]  
ASSETS ACQUIRED IN FDIC-ASSISTED ACQUISITIONS
NOTE 5 – ASSETS ACQUIRED IN FDIC-ASSISTED ACQUISITIONS
From October 2009 through July 2012, the Company participated in ten FDIC-assisted acquisitions whereby the Company purchased certain failed institutions out of the FDIC’s receivership. These institutions include the following:
 
Bank Acquired
 
Location
 
Branches
 
Date Acquired 
American United Bank (“AUB”)
 
Lawrenceville, Ga.
 
1
 
October 23, 2009
United Security Bank (“USB”)
 
Sparta, Ga.
 
2
 
November 6, 2009
Satilla Community Bank (“SCB”)
 
St. Marys, Ga.
 
1
 
May 14, 2010
First Bank of Jacksonville (“FBJ”)
 
Jacksonville, Fl.
 
2
 
October 22, 2010
Tifton Banking Company (“TBC”)
 
Tifton, Ga.
 
1
 
November 12, 2010
Darby Bank & Trust (“DBT”)
 
Vidalia, Ga.
 
7
 
November 12, 2010
High Trust Bank (“HTB”)
 
Stockbridge, Ga.
 
2
 
July 15, 2011
One Georgia Bank (“OGB”)
 
Midtown Atlanta, Ga.
 
1
 
July 15, 2011
Central Bank of Georgia (“CBG”)
 
Ellaville, Ga.
 
5
 
February 24, 2012
Montgomery Bank & Trust (“MBT”)
 
Ailey, Ga.
 
2
 
July 6, 2012
 
The determination of the initial fair values of loans at the acquisition date and the initial fair values of the related FDIC indemnification assets involves a high degree of judgment and complexity. The carrying values of the acquired loans and the FDIC indemnification assets reflect management’s best estimate of the fair value of each of these assets as of the date of acquisition. However, the amount that the Company realizes on these assets could differ materially from the carrying values reflected in the financial statements included in this report, based upon the timing and amount of collections on the acquired loans in future periods. Because of the loss-sharing agreements with the FDIC on these assets, the Company does not expect to incur any significant losses. To the extent the actual values realized for the acquired loans are different from the estimates, the indemnification assets will generally be affected in an offsetting manner due to the loss-sharing support from the FDIC.
 
FASB ASC 310-30, Loans and Debt Securities Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality (“ASC 310-30”), applies to a loan with evidence of deterioration of credit quality since origination, acquired by completion of a transfer for which it is probable, at acquisition, that the investor will be unable to collect all contractually required payments receivable. ASC 310-30 prohibits carrying over or creating an allowance for loan losses upon initial recognition for loans which fall under the scope of this statement. At the acquisition dates, a majority of these loans were valued based on the liquidation value of the underlying collateral because the future cash flows are primarily based on the liquidation of underlying collateral. There was no allowance for credit losses established related to these ASC 310-30 loans at the acquisition dates, based on the provisions of this statement. Over the life of the acquired loans, the Company continues to estimate cash flows expected to be collected. If the expected cash flows expected to be collected increases, then the Company adjusts the amount of accretable discount recognized on a prospective basis over the loan’s remaining life. If the expected cash flows expected to be collected decreases, then the Company records a provision for loan loss in its consolidated statement of operations.
 
Each acquisition with loss-sharing agreements has separate agreements for the single family residential assets (“SFR”) and the non-single family assets (“NSF”). The SFR agreements cover losses and recoveries for ten years. The NSF agreements are for eight years. During the first five years, losses and recoveries are covered. During the final three years, only recoveries, net of expenses, are covered. The AUB SFR agreement was terminated during 2012 and Ameris received a payment of $87,000. The AUB and USB NSF agreements passed their five-year anniversaries during the fourth quarter of 2014, the SCB NSF agreement passed its five-year anniversary during the second quarter of 2015, the FBJ, TBC and DBT NSF agreements passed their five-year anniversaries during the fourth quarter of 2015 and the HTB and OGB NSF agreements passed their five-year anniversaries during the third quarter of 2016. Losses will no longer be reimbursed on these agreements. The remaining NSF assets for these eight agreements have been reclassified to purchased non-covered loans and purchased non-covered other real estate owned.
 
At September 30, 2016, the Company’s FDIC loss-sharing payable totaled $7.8 million, which is comprised of an accrued clawback liability of $8.9 million and $1.3 million in current activity incurred but not yet remitted to the FDIC (net recoveries offset by reimbursable expenses), less remaining indemnification of $2.4 million (for reimbursements associated with anticipated losses in future quarters).
 
The following table summarizes components of all covered assets at September 30, 2016, December 31, 2015 and September 30, 2015 and their origin (dollars in thousands):
 
 
 
Covered loans
 
Less: Fair
value
adjustments
 
Total
covered
loans
 
OREO
 
Less: Fair
value
adjustments
 
Total
covered
OREO
 
Total
covered
assets
 
FDIC loss-share
receivable
(payable)
 
As of September 30, 2016:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AUB
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
12
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
USB
 
 
3,309
 
 
13
 
 
3,296
 
 
30
 
 
-
 
 
30
 
 
3,326
 
 
(1,682)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SCB
 
 
4,475
 
 
61
 
 
4,414
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
4,414
 
 
89
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FBJ
 
 
3,811
 
 
488
 
 
3,323
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
3,323
 
 
(164)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DBT
 
 
12,964
 
 
690
 
 
12,274
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
12,274
 
 
(4,898)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TBC
 
 
1,867
 
 
7
 
 
1,860
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
1,860
 
 
(2,727)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HTB
 
 
1,926
 
 
35
 
 
1,891
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
1,891
 
 
1,538
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OGB
 
 
1,086
 
 
32
 
 
1,054
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
1,054
 
 
(776)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CBG
 
 
36,468
 
 
2,289
 
 
34,179
 
 
974
 
 
4
 
 
970
 
 
35,149
 
 
833
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
$
65,906
 
$
3,615
 
$
62,291
 
$
1,004
 
$
4
 
$
1,000
 
$
63,291
 
$
(7,775)
 
 
 
 
Covered loans
 
Less: Fair
value
adjustments
 
Total
covered
loans
 
OREO
 
Less: Fair
value
adjustments
 
Total
covered
OREO
 
Total
covered
assets
 
FDIC loss-share
receivable
(payable)
 
As of December 31, 2015:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AUB
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
111
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
USB
 
 
3,639
 
 
16
 
 
3,623
 
 
165
 
 
-
 
 
165
 
 
3,788
 
 
(1,424)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SCB
 
 
5,228
 
 
124
 
 
5,104
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
5,104
 
 
149
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FBJ
 
 
4,782
 
 
562
 
 
4,220
 
 
41
 
 
-
 
 
41
 
 
4,261
 
 
252
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DBT
 
 
15,934
 
 
1,131
 
 
14,803
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
14,803
 
 
(1,084)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TBC
 
 
2,159
 
 
11
 
 
2,148
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
2,148
 
 
1,446
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HTB
 
 
44,405
 
 
3,881
 
 
40,524
 
 
2,433
 
 
643
 
 
1,790
 
 
42,314
 
 
3,875
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OGB
 
 
27,561
 
 
1,900
 
 
25,661
 
 
160
 
 
-
 
 
160
 
 
25,821
 
 
913
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CBG
 
 
44,865
 
 
3,419
 
 
41,446
 
 
3,139
 
 
284
 
 
2,855
 
 
44,301
 
 
2,063
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
$
148,573
 
$
11,044
 
$
137,529
 
$
5,938
 
$
927
 
$
5,011
 
$
142,540
 
$
6,301
 
 
 
 
 
Covered loans
 
Less: Fair
value
adjustments
 
Total
covered
loans
 
OREO
 
Less: Fair
value
adjustments
 
Total
covered
OREO
 
Total
covered
assets
 
FDIC loss-share
receivable
(payable)
 
As of September 30, 2015:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AUB
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
115
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
USB
 
 
3,686
 
 
17
 
 
3,669
 
 
165
 
 
-
 
 
165
 
 
3,834
 
 
(1,453)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SCB
 
 
5,269
 
 
174
 
 
5,095
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
5,095
 
 
280
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FBJ
 
 
13,826
 
 
991
 
 
12,835
 
 
984
 
 
171
 
 
813
 
 
13,648
 
 
679
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DBT
 
 
44,112
 
 
3,107
 
 
41,005
 
 
5,044
 
 
624
 
 
4,420
 
 
45,425
 
 
(1,737)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TBC
 
 
16,813
 
 
481
 
 
16,332
 
 
1,480
 
 
116
 
 
1,364
 
 
17,696
 
 
(2,225)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HTB
 
 
45,345
 
 
3,999
 
 
41,346
 
 
2,985
 
 
955
 
 
2,030
 
 
43,376
 
 
4,108
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OGB
 
 
28,309
 
 
1,971
 
 
26,338
 
 
320
 
 
39
 
 
281
 
 
26,619
 
 
1,517
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CBG
 
 
48,397
 
 
3,996
 
 
44,401
 
 
3,474
 
 
344
 
 
3,130
 
 
47,531
 
 
3,222
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
$
205,757
 
$
14,736
 
$
191,021
 
$
14,452
 
$
2,249
 
$
12,203
 
$
203,224
 
$
4,506
 
 
A rollforward of acquired covered loans for the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the year ended December 31, 2015 and the nine months ended September 30, 2015 is shown below:
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
September 30,
2016
 
December 31,
2015
 
September 30,
2015
 
Balance, January 1
 
$
137,529
 
$
271,279
 
$
271,279
 
Charge-offs, net of recoveries
 
 
(2,218)
 
 
(5,558)
 
 
(5,062)
 
Accretion
 
 
2,855
 
 
9,658
 
 
8,105
 
Transfer to covered other real estate owned
 
 
(2,391)
 
 
(7,910)
 
 
(6,909)
 
Transfer to purchased, non-covered loans due to loss-share expiration
 
 
(45,908)
 
 
(50,568)
 
 
(15,462)
 
Payments received
 
 
(27,576)
 
 
(79,372)
 
 
(60,930)
 
Ending balance
 
$
62,291
 
$
137,529
 
$
191,021
 
 
The following is a summary of changes in the accretable discounts of acquired loans during the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the year ended December 31, 2015 and the nine months ended September 30, 2015:
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
September 30,
2016
 
December 31,
2015
 
September 30,
2015
 
Balance, January 1
 
$
9,063
 
$
15,578
 
$
15,578
 
Accretion
 
 
(2,855)
 
 
(9,658)
 
 
(8,105)
 
Transfer to purchased, non-covered loans due to loss-share expiration
 
 
(3,457)
 
 
(1,665)
 
 
(84)
 
Transfers between non-accretable and accretable discounts, net
 
 
281
 
 
4,808
 
 
3,312
 
Ending balance
 
$
3,032
 
$
9,063
 
$
10,701
 
 
The shared-loss agreements are subject to the servicing procedures as specified in the agreement with the FDIC. The expected reimbursements under the shared-loss agreements were recorded as an indemnification asset at their estimated fair values on the acquisition dates. As of September 30, 2016, December 31, 2015 and September 30, 2015, the Company has recorded a clawback liability of $8.9 million, $8.2 million and $7.7 million, respectively, which represents the obligation of the Company to reimburse the FDIC should actual losses be less than certain thresholds established in each loss-share agreement. Changes in the FDIC shared-loss receivable (payable) for the nine months ended September 30, 2016, for the year ended December 31, 2015 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 are as follows:
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
September 30,
2016
 
December 31,
2015
 
September 30,
2015
 
Beginning balance, January 1
 
$
6,301
 
$
31,351
 
$
31,351
 
Payments received from FDIC
 
 
(4,770)
 
 
(19,273)
 
 
(19,089)
 
Accretion, net
 
 
(3,351)
 
 
(8,878)
 
 
(7,914)
 
Changes in clawback liability
 
 
(682)
 
 
(2,008)
 
 
(1,483)
 
Increase in receivable due to:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net charge-offs on covered loans
 
 
(4,118)
 
 
416
 
 
1,180
 
Write downs of covered other real estate owned
 
 
203
 
 
4,752
 
 
2,349
 
Reimbursable expenses on covered assets
 
 
604
 
 
2,582
 
 
2,312
 
Other activity, net
 
 
(1,962)
 
 
(2,641)
 
 
(4,200)
 
Ending balance
 
$
(7,775)
 
$
6,301
 
$
4,506