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Debt - Additional Information (Detail) (USD $)
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended 1 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Installment
Vehicle
Sep. 30, 2014
May 31, 2012
Dec. 31, 2013
Feb. 28, 2013
Jul. 31, 2012
Dec. 05, 2013
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]              
Borrowing, repaying and reborrowing capacity $ 20,000,000us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity            
Line of credit facility, interest rate description Interest on the facility accrues at an annual rate equal to either the 30-day London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR"), plus two and one-quarter percent, or the Prime Rate, minus three-quarters percent, as the Company directs monthly, subject to an interest rate floor of 4%.            
Line of credit facility agreement expiry date Jun. 02, 2015            
Covenant compliance of line of credit facility The Company was in compliance with all covenants including specified ratios as of December 31, 2014            
Line of credit facility utilized 0us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumAmountOutstandingDuringPeriod 0us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumAmountOutstandingDuringPeriod          
Number of installments in which capital leases are payable, minimum 36dwsn_NumberOfInstallmentsInWhichCapitalLeasesArePayableMinimum            
Number of installments in which capital leases are payable, maximum 60dwsn_NumberOfInstallmentsInWhichCapitalLeasesArePayableMaximum            
Capital lease obligations maturity period December 2014 and November 2017            
Number of vehicles leased under capital leases 112us-gaap_CapitalLeasedAssetsNumberOfUnits            
Term Note              
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]              
Term Note interest rate over which, interest is to be paid separately 4.00%dwsn_DebtInstrumentInterestRateUpperRangeOverWhichInterestToBePaidSeparatelyPercent
/ us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis
= dwsn_TermNoteMember
           
Second Term Note              
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]              
Borrowing, repaying and reborrowing capacity     15,000,000us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity
/ us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis
= dwsn_SecondTermNoteMember
       
Term Note interest rate over which, interest is to be paid separately     3.75%dwsn_DebtInstrumentInterestRateUpperRangeOverWhichInterestToBePaidSeparatelyPercent
/ us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis
= dwsn_SecondTermNoteMember
       
Maturity of term loans May 02, 2015            
Funds obtained under term notes           9,346,000us-gaap_DebtInstrumentFaceAmount
/ us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis
= dwsn_SecondTermNoteMember
 
Third Term Note              
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]              
Borrowing, repaying and reborrowing capacity       10,000,000us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity
/ us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis
= dwsn_ThirdTermNoteMember
     
Maturity of term loans Dec. 02, 2016            
Funds obtained under term notes             10,000,000us-gaap_DebtInstrumentFaceAmount
/ us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis
= dwsn_ThirdTermNoteMember
Term Note repayable over a period       36 months      
Term note, annual fixed interest rate       3.16%us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod
/ us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis
= dwsn_ThirdTermNoteMember
     
Term loan agreement condition Per the agreement, the Company will be unable to receive an advance for the remainder of the $15.0 million balance of the Second Term Note            
DSS Term Note | Dawson Seismic Services ULC              
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]              
Maturity of term loans Feb. 05, 2016            
Funds obtained under term notes         983,000us-gaap_DebtInstrumentFaceAmount
/ us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis
= dwsn_DssTermNoteMember
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= dwsn_DawsonSeismicServicesUlcMember
   
Term Note repayable over a period         36 months    
Term note, annual fixed interest rate         3.84%us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod
/ us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis
= dwsn_DssTermNoteMember
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= dwsn_DawsonSeismicServicesUlcMember
   
Monthly term note repayment amount         $ 28,980us-gaap_DebtInstrumentPeriodicPayment
/ us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis
= dwsn_DssTermNoteMember
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= dwsn_DawsonSeismicServicesUlcMember
   
Option One              
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]              
Term Note, interest rate description The Prime Rate, minus three-quarters percent            
Option Two              
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]              
Term Note, interest rate description 30-day London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR"), plus two and one-quarter percent