-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, EeH4D/CCeld817mjDAh4d+ZNmZlEIAGZOyBR6p62aQaerQhv241S0f40wBeKpn83 hthz7ofM+/lEGmCNA65MEA== 0000912057-02-034665.txt : 20020905 0000912057-02-034665.hdr.sgml : 20020905 20020905172545 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000912057-02-034665 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: S-3 PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 10 FILED AS OF DATE: 20020905 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: ODETICS INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000350868 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: RADIO & TV BROADCASTING & COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT [3663] IRS NUMBER: 952588496 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 0331 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-3 SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-99213 FILM NUMBER: 02757809 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1515 S MANCHESTER AVE CITY: ANAHEIM STATE: CA ZIP: 92802 BUSINESS PHONE: 7147745000 S-3 1 a2088552zs-3.htm S-3
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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 5, 2002

Registration No. 333-            



SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549


REGISTRATION STATEMENT
ON
FORM S-3
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933


ODETICS, INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware 95-2588496
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)

1515 South Manchester Avenue
Anaheim, California 92802
(714) 774-5000
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of Registrant's principal executive offices)


GREGORY A. MINER
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
Odetics, Inc.
1515 South Manchester Avenue
Anaheim, California 92802
(714) 774-5000
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)


Copy to:
Ellen S. Bancroft, Esq.
Patty H. Le, Esq.
Brobeck, Phleger & Harrison LLP
38 Technology Drive
Irvine, California 92618
(949) 790-6300


Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public:
from time to time after the effective date of this registration statement.

        If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. o

        If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box. ý

        If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o

        If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o

        If delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434, please check the following box. o


CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE



Title of Shares
to be Registered
  Amount
to be
Registered
  Proposed Maximum
Offering Price
per Share(1)
  Proposed Maximum
Aggregate
Offering Price(1)
  Amount of
Registration
Fee

Class A common stock, $0.10 par value per share (including associated preferred stock purchase rights)   5,187,500 shares(2)   $1.10   $5,706,250   $525

(1)
Estimate based upon the average of the high and low sales prices of the Registrant's Class A common stock on September 3, 2002, as reported by the Nasdaq SmallCap Market, pursuant to Rule 457(c) promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

(2)
Pursuant to Rule 416, this registration statement also covers any additional shares of Class A common stock which become issuable by reason of any stock dividend, stock split, recapitalization or other similar transaction.

        The registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.




PROSPECTUS

5,187,500 Shares
ODETICS, INC.
Class A Common Stock

        This prospectus relates to the offering from time to time of a total of 5,187,500 shares of the Class A common stock of Odetics, Inc. or interests therein by the selling stockholders listed on page 17 and their transferees. All of these shares were issued or are issuable to the selling stockholders in connection with a private placement completed in August 2002. The prices at which the selling stockholders may sell their shares will be determined by the prevailing market price for their shares or in negotiated transactions. We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of these shares.

        We have two classes of common stock outstanding—the Class A common stock and the Class B common stock. The rights, preferences and privileges of each class of common stock are identical in all respects except for voting rights. As of the date of this prospectus, the holders of the Class A common stock are entitled to elect 25% of the Board of Directors rounded up to the nearest whole number, or two directors, and the holders of the Class A common stock and the Class B common stock, voting together as a single class, are entitled to elect the balance of the Board, or six directors. On all other matters to be addressed by a stockholder vote, the holders of Class A common stock have one-tenth of one vote per share held and the holders of Class B common stock have one vote per share held.

        Our Class A common stock and our Class B common stock are quoted on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market under the symbol "ODETA" and "ODETB," respectively. On September 3, 2002, the last reported sale price for the Class A common stock was $1.06 per share and on August 27, 2002, the last reported sale price for the Class B common stock was $1.05 per share.


        You should carefully consider the risk factors beginning on page 3 of this prospectus before purchasing any of the Class A common stock offered by this prospectus.

        Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities, or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

The date of this prospectus is September 5, 2002.



ODETICS

        Odetics, Inc. provides products, systems and services that control and manage the use of public roadways, secure access to public and private facilities, and secure the delivery of digital communications. Our company was founded in 1969 to supply digital recorders for use in the United States space program. We pioneered new designs and standards for digital magnetic tape recorders offering high reliability and enhanced performance in the adverse environment attendant to space flight. In the 1970s, we broadened our information automation product line to include time-lapse videocassette recorders for commercial security and surveillance applications, and entered the business of manufacturing telecom network synchronization products. Through our MAXxess Systems, Inc. (previously known as Gyyr Incorporated) subsidiary, we became a leading supplier of time-lapse videotape cassette recorders, and we pioneered new products incorporating digital video technologies and related CCTV products used in security and surveillance systems. In April 2001, we sold Gyyr's Vortex Dome and Quarterback Controller product lines. Then in September 2001, we sold the assets of our CCTV product line, and changed the name of our Gyyr subsidiary to MAXxess Systems, Inc. to continue to pursue the security market with electronic access control products and systems.

        Beginning in the late 1970s, we developed and manufactured telecom synchronization products in our Communications division. We incorporated our Communications division in fiscal 1999 as our wholly-owned subsidiary, Zyfer, Inc., as part of our business expansion to develop products focused on the security aspects of data traffic over ground and satellite links, and network communications.

        Leveraging our expertise in video image processing, we entered into the intelligent transportation system ("ITS") business with the introduction of a video-based vehicle detection system in 1993. In June 1997, we acquired certain assets comprising the Transportation Systems business from Rockwell International, creating our ITS division, which expanded our offerings to include advanced traffic management systems and advanced traveler information systems. We incorporated our ITS division in 1998 as Odetics ITS, Inc. In October 1998, we broadened our systems offerings by acquiring Meyer, Mohaddes Associates, Inc. In January 2000, we reincorporated Odetics ITS in Delaware and changed its name to Iteris, Inc. Odetics currently owns 78.2% of the outstanding common stock of Iteris, or 62.7% as calculated for the preferred stock conversion equivalent. Meyer, Mohaddes Associates, Inc. currently operates as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Iteris, Inc.

        In the early 1980s, we developed the technical expertise to apply automation to new commercial applications and established our Odetics Broadcast division. We incorporated our Odetics Broadcast division in 1999 as Broadcast, Inc. Broadcast is a supplier of content management and delivery solutions for the television, cable and satellite industries. The success of our video tape libraries led us to pursue new applications for information automation technologies. In 1991, we introduced an automated tape handling subsystem for integration into tape libraries designed for midrange computers and client/server networks. In January 1993, we formed a separate subsidiary, ATL Products, Inc., to pursue the market for automated tape libraries. In March 1997, ATL completed an initial public offering of 1,650,000 shares of its Class A common stock. We distributed our remaining 82.9% interest in ATL to our stockholders in a tax-free distribution in October 1997.

        Odetics has a unique mix of competencies in outdoor image processing, high-speed security processing, precision timing and synchronization, and data management. We have a unique identity within each of our vertical markets that we address, and our business is organizationally structured so that our management teams and technical competencies are in alignment with each area of market focus. Our business units share a common overhead structure for facilities, human resources, benefits and certain accounting, finance and management services.

        Our principal executive offices are located at 1515 South Manchester Avenue, Anaheim, California 92802, and our telephone number is (714) 774-5000.

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RISK FACTORS

        Our business is subject to a number of risks, some of which are discussed below. Other risks are presented elsewhere in this prospectus and in the information incorporated by reference into the prospectus. You should consider the following risks carefully in addition to the other information contained in this prospectus (including the information incorporated by reference) before purchasing the shares of our common stock. The risks and uncertainties described below are not the only ones facing our company. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also affect our business operations. If any of these risks actually occur, our business, financial condition or results of operations could be seriously harmed. In that event, the market price for our common stock could decline and you may lose all or part of your investment.

        Before deciding to invest in our company or to maintain or increase your investment, you should carefully consider the risks described below, in addition to the other information contained in this prospectus and in our other filings with the SEC, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2002, as well as our subsequent report on Form 10-Q.

        We Have Experienced Substantial Losses and Expect Future Losses.    We experienced operating losses of $0.3 million in the three months ended June 30, 2002, $10.8 million in the year ended March 31, 2002, $37.9 million in the year ended March 31, 2001 and $32.9 million in the year ended March 31, 2000. In the quarter ended September 30, 2001, we downsized our business in connection with our sale of the Gyyr CCTV products line, the discontinuation of the business of our Mariner Networks subsidiary and the reorganization of our European operations. We cannot assure you that our efforts to downsize our operations will improve our financial performance, or that we will be able to achieve profitability on a quarterly or annual basis in the future. Most of our expenses are fixed in advance, and we generally are unable to reduce our expenses significantly in the short-term to compensate for any unexpected delay or decrease in anticipated revenues. As a result, we may continue to experience losses, which would make it difficult to fund our operations and achieve our business plan, and could cause the market price of our common stock to decline.

        We Will Need to Raise Additional Capital in the Future and May Not Be Able to Secure Adequate Funds on Terms Acceptable to Us, or at All.    We have generated significant net losses in recent periods, and have experienced negative cash flows from operations of $1.1 million in the three months ended June 30, 2002, $18.2 million in the year ended March 31, 2002 and $20.1 million in the year ended March 31, 2001. Although we completed the sale of our Anaheim, California property in May 2002, the majority of the proceeds of such sale were used to repay outstanding short-term indebtedness. We anticipate that we will need to raise additional capital in the future. Our Iteris subsidiary currently maintains a line of credit with a maximum availability of $5.0 million, which expires in August 2004. Substantially all of the assets of Iteris have been pledged to the lender to secure the outstanding indebtedness under this facility (although there were no amounts outstanding under the line of credit at September 3, 2002). We also incurred cash obligations in the amount of $3.0 million payable over the next seven months related to the discontinuation of Mariner Networks and the reorganization of our European operations. We plan to raise additional capital in the near future, either through bank borrowings, other debt or equity financings, or the divestiture of business units or select assets. We cannot assure you that any additional capital will be available on a timely basis, on acceptable terms, or at all. These conditions, together with our recurring losses and cash requirements, raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.

        Our capital requirements will depend on many factors, including:

    our ability to control costs;

    market acceptance of our products and the overall level of sales of our products;

    our ability to generate operating income;

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    increased research and development funding, and required investments in our business units;

    increased sales and marketing expenses;

    technological advancements and our competitors' response to our products;

    capital improvements to new and existing facilities;

    potential acquisitions of businesses and product lines;

    our relationships with customers and suppliers; and

    general economic conditions, including the effects of the current economic slowdown and international conflicts.

        If our capital requirements are materially different from those currently planned, we may need additional capital sooner than anticipated. If additional funds are raised through the issuance of equity or convertible debt securities, the percentage ownership of our stockholders will be reduced and such securities may have rights, preferences and privileges senior to our common stock. Additional financing may not be available on favorable terms or at all. If adequate funds are not available or are not available on acceptable terms, we may be unable to continue our operations as planned, develop or enhance our products, expand our sales and marketing programs, take advantage of future opportunities or respond to competitive pressures.

        The Trading Price of Our Common Stock Is Volatile.    The trading price of our common stock has been subject to wide fluctuations in the past. Since January 2000, our common stock has traded at prices as low as $1.02 per share and as high as $29.44 per share. In April 2002, because we failed to meet the minimum stockholder's equity requirement for continued listing on the Nasdaq National Market, both our Class A common stock and Class B common stock were delisted from the Nasdaq National Market and subsequently approved for listing on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market. If our stock price continues to decline or declines below $1.00 per share for a period of time, our common stock could be subject to delisting from the Nasdaq SmallCap Market and there may not be a market for our stock. We may not be able to increase or sustain the current market price of our common stock in the future. As such, you may not be able to resell your shares of common stock at or above the price you paid for them. The market price of our common stock could continue to fluctuate in the future in response to various factors, including, but not limited to:

    quarterly variations in operating results;

    our ability to control costs and improve cash flow;

    shortages announced by suppliers;

    announcements of technological innovations or new products by our competitors, customers or us;

    acquisitions or businesses, products or technologies;

    changes in pending litigation or new litigation;

    changes in investor perceptions;

    our ability to spin-off any business unit;

    applications or product enhancements by us or by our competitors; and

    changes in earnings estimates or investment recommendations by securities analysts.

        The stock market in general has recently experienced volatility, which has particularly affected the market prices of equity securities of many high technology companies. This volatility has often been

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unrelated to the operating performance of these companies. These broad market fluctuations may adversely affect the market price of our common stock. In the past, companies that have experienced volatility in the market price of their securities have been the subject of securities class action litigation. If we were to become the subject of a class action lawsuit, it could result in substantial losses and divert management's attention and resources from other matters.

        We Depend on Government Contracts and Subcontracts and Face Additional Risks Related to Fixed Price Contracts.    A significant portion of the sales by Iteris and a portion of our sales by Zyfer were derived from contracts with governmental agencies, either as a general contractor, subcontractor or supplier. Government contracts represented approximately 24%, 26% and 38% of our total net sales and contract revenues for the years ended March 31, 2000, 2001 and 2002, respectively. We anticipate that revenue from government contracts will continue to increase in the near future. Government business is, in general, subject to special risks and challenges, including:

    long purchase cycles or approval processes;

    competitive bidding and qualification requirements;

    performance bond requirements;

    changes in government policies and political agendas;

    delays in funding, budgetary constraints and cut-backs; and

    milestone requirements and liquidated damage provisions for failure to meet contract milestones.

        In addition, a large number of our government contracts are fixed price contracts. As a result, we may not be able to recover for any cost overruns. These fixed price contracts require us to estimate the total project cost based on preliminary projections of the project's requirements. The financial viability of any given project depends in large part on our ability to estimate these costs accurately and complete the project on a timely basis. In the event our costs on these projects exceed the fixed contractual amount, we will be required to bear the excess costs. These additional costs adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations. Moreover, certain of our government contracts are subject to termination or renegotiation at the convenience of the government, which could result in a large decline in our net sales in any given quarter. Our inability to address any of the foregoing concerns or the loss or renegotiation of any material government contract could seriously harm our business, financial condition and results of operations.

        We are Exposed to the Risks Associated with the Recent Worldwide Economic Slowdown and Related Uncertainties.    Concerns about inflation, decreased consumer confidence, reduced corporate profits and capital spending, and recent international conflicts and terrorist and military actions have resulted in a downturn in worldwide economic conditions, particularly in the United States. As a result of these unfavorable economic conditions, we have experienced a slowdown in customer orders, cancellations and rescheduling of backlog and higher overhead costs. In addition, recent political and social turmoil related to international conflicts and terrorist acts can be expected to put further pressure on economic conditions in the U.S. and worldwide. These political, social and economic conditions make it extremely difficult for our customers, our suppliers and us to accurately forecast and plan future business activities. If such conditions continue or worsen, our business, financial condition and results of operations will likely be materially and adversely affected.

        Our Quarterly Operating Results Fluctuate as a Result of Many Factors.    Our quarterly revenues and operating results have fluctuated and are likely to continue to vary from quarter to quarter due to a number of factors, many of which are not within our control. Factors that could affect our revenues include, among others, the following:

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    our ability to raise additional capital;

    our significant investment in research and development for our subsidiaries and business units;

    our ability to control costs;

    international conflicts and acts of terrorism;

    our ability to develop, introduce, market and gain market acceptance of new products applications and product enhancements in a timely manner;

    the size, timing, rescheduling or cancellation of significant customer orders;

    the introduction of new products by competitors;

    the availability of components used in the manufacture of our products;

    changes in our pricing policies and the pricing policies by our suppliers and competitors, pricing concessions on volume sales, as well as increased price competition in general;

    the long lead times associated with government contracts or required by vehicle manufacturers;

    our success in expanding and implementing our sales and marketing programs;

    the effects of technological changes in our target markets;

    our relatively small level of backlog at any given time;

    the mix of sales among our business units;

    deferrals of customer orders in anticipation of new products, applications or product enhancements;

    the risks inherent in our acquisitions of technologies and businesses;

    risks and uncertainties associated with our international business;

    currency fluctuations and our ability to get currency out of certain foreign countries; and

    general economic and political conditions.

        In addition, our sales in any quarter may consist of a relatively small number of large customer orders. As a result, the timing of a small number of orders may impact our quarter-to-quarter results. The loss of or a substantial reduction in orders from any significant customer could seriously harm our business, financial condition and results of operations.

        Due to all of the factors listed above and other risks discussed in this prospectus, our future operating results could be below the expectations of securities analysts or investors. If that happens, the trading price of our common stock could decline. As a result of these quarterly variations, you should not rely on quarter-to-quarter comparisons of our operating results as an indication of our future performance.

        Our Operating Strategy for Developing Companies is Expensive and May Not Be Successful.    Our business strategy historically has required us to make significant investments in our business units. These investments are expensive and require the commitment of significant time and resources. We expect to continue to invest in the development of certain of our business units with the goal of achieving profitability in each of our business units, and to a lesser extent, to monetize those business units for the benefit of our stockholders through an initial public offering, spin-off or sale to a strategic buyer. We may not recognize the benefits of this investment for a significant period of time, if at all. Our ability to achieve profitability in any business unit, to complete any private or public offerings of

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securities by any of our business units, and/or to spin-off our interest in the business unit to our stockholders will depend upon many factors, including:

    the overall performance and results of operations of the particular business unit;

    the potential market for our business unit;

    our ability to assemble and retain a qualified management team for the business unit;

    our financial position and cash requirements;

    the business unit's customer base and product line;

    the current tax treatment of spin-off and sale transactions, and our ability to obtain favorable determination letters from the Internal Revenue Service; and

    general economic and market conditions, including the receptiveness of the stock markets to initial public offerings and private placements.

        We may not be able to achieve profitability in our business units, to complete a successful private or public offering or to spin-off of any of our business units in the near future, or at all. During fiscal 2001, we attempted to complete the initial public offering of Iteris, but withdrew the offering due to adverse market conditions. Even if we are able to achieve profitability and the market is receptive to public offerings, we may decide not to complete any further offerings, spin-off a particular business unit, or delay the spin-off until a later date.

        We Must Keep Pace with Rapid Technological Change to Remain Competitive.    Our target markets are in general characterized by the following factors:

    rapid technological advances;

    downward price pressure in the marketplace as technologies mature;

    changes in customer requirements;

    frequent new product introductions and enhancements; and

    evolving industry standards and changes in the regulatory environment.

        Our future success will depend upon our ability to anticipate and adapt to changes in technology and industry standards, and to effectively develop, introduce, market and gain broad acceptance of new products and product enhancements incorporating the latest technological advancements.

        We believe that we must continue to make substantial investments to support ongoing research and development in order to remain competitive. We need to continue to develop and introduce new products that incorporate the latest technological advancements in hardware, storage media, operating system software and applications software in response to evolving customer requirements. Our business and results of operations could be adversely affected if we do not anticipate or respond adequately to technological developments or changing customer requirements. We cannot assure you that any such investments in research and development will lead to any corresponding increase in revenue.

        Our Future Success Depends on the Successful Development and Market Acceptance of New Products.    We believe our revenue growth and future operating results will depend on our ability to complete development of new products and enhancements, introduce these products in a timely, cost-effective manner, achieve broad market acceptance of these products and enhancements, and reduce our product costs. We may not be able to introduce any new products or any enhancements to our existing products on a timely basis, or at all. In addition, the introduction of any new products could adversely affect the sales of certain of our existing products.

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        Our future success will also depend in part on the success of several recently introduced products including CommSync II, a Zyfer solution for applying precision and timing and synchronization systems to high performance communication systems; AutoVue, our lane departure warning system; and AIRO 9.0, our broadcast automation solution. Market acceptance of our new products depends upon many factors, including our ability to accurately predict market requirements and evolving industry standards, our ability to resolve technical challenges in a timely and cost-effective manner and achieve manufacturing efficiencies, the perceived advantages of our new products over traditional products and the marketing capabilities of our independent distributors and strategic partners. Our business and results of operations could be seriously harmed by any significant delays in our new product development. Certain of our new products could contain undetected design faults and software errors or "bugs" when first released by us, despite our testing. We may not discover these faults or errors until after a product has been installed and used by our customers. Any faults or errors in our existing products or in any new products may cause delays in product introduction and shipments, require design modifications or harm customer relationships, any of which could adversely affect our business and competitive position.

        Iteris currently outsources the manufacture of its AutoVue product line to a single manufacturer. This manufacturer may not be able to produce sufficient quantities of this product in a timely manner or at a reasonable cost, which could materially and adversely affect our ability to launch or gain market acceptance of AutoVue.

        We Have Significant International Sales and Are Subject to Risks Associated with Operating in International Markets.    International sales represented 6% of our net sales and contract revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2002, 10% of our net sales and contract revenues for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2002 and 20% for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2001. During the fiscal year ended March 31, 2002, we reorganized our European operations, which included the discontinuation of our Odetics Europe Ltd., MAXxess Europe Ltd., Mariner France and Mariner Europe Ltd. operations, and the transition of our Broadcast and MAXxess international operations to branch office operations with the intent of lowering our international costs. This reorganization may result in significantly lower international sales in future periods and unanticipated liabilities related to the closures and we may not achieve the anticipated cost savings. We may also face challenges in managing and transitioning our international operations due to our limited experience operating through branch offices. In addition, the recent terrorist attacks in the United States and heightened security may adversely impact our international sales and could make our international operations more expensive.

        International business operations are also subject to other inherent risks, including, among others:

    unexpected changes in regulatory requirements, tariffs and other trade barriers or restrictions;

    longer accounts receivable payment cycles;

    difficulties in managing and staffing international operations;

    potentially adverse tax consequences;

    the burdens of compliance with a wide variety of foreign laws;

    import and export license requirements and restrictions of the United States and each other country in which we operate;

    exposure to different legal standards and reduced protection for intellectual property rights in some countries;

    currency fluctuations and restrictions; and

    political, social and economic instability.

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        We believe that international sales will continue to represent a significant portion of our revenues, and that continued growth and profitability may require further expansion of our international operations. Nearly all of our international sales from this point on are denominated in U.S. dollars. As a result, an increase in the relative value of the dollar could make our products more expensive and potentially less price competitive in international markets. We do not engage in any transactions as a hedge against risks of loss due to foreign currency fluctuations.

        Any of the factors mentioned above may adversely effect our future international sales and, consequently, effect our business, financial condition and operating results. Furthermore, as we increase our international sales, our total revenues may also be affected to a greater extent by seasonal fluctuations resulting from lower sales that typically occur during the summer months in Europe and other parts of the world.

        We Need to Manage Operations and the Integration of Our Acquisitions.    Over the past few years, we have expanded our operations and made several substantial acquisitions of diverse businesses, including Intelligent Controls, Inc., International Media Integration Services, Ltd., Meyer Mohaddes Associates, Inc., Viggen Corporation, and certain assets of the Transportation Systems business of Rockwell International. We may engage in acquisitions of complementary businesses, products and technologies. Acquisitions may require significant capital infusions and, in general, acquisitions also involve a number of special risks, including:

    potential disruption of our ongoing business and the diversion of our resources and management's attention;

    the failure to retain or integrate key acquired personnel;

    the challenge of assimilating diverse business cultures, and the difficulties in integrating the operations, technologies and information system of the acquired companies;

    increased costs to improve managerial, operational, financial and administrative systems and to eliminate duplicative services;

    the incurrence of unforeseen obligations or liabilities;

    potential impairment of relationships with employees or customers as a result of changes in management; and

    increased interest expense and amortization of acquired intangible assets.

        Acquisitions may also materially and adversely affect our operating results due to large write-offs, contingent liabilities, substantial depreciation, deferred compensation charges or goodwill amortization, or other adverse tax or audit consequences. Our failure to manage growth and integrate our acquisitions successfully could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

        Our competitors are also soliciting potential acquisition candidates, which could both increase the price of any acquisition targets and decrease the number of attractive companies available for acquisition. We cannot assure you that we will be able to consummate any additional acquisitions, successfully integrate any acquisitions or realize the benefits anticipated from any acquisition.

        The Markets in Which We Operate Are Highly Competitive and Have Many More Established Competitors.    We compete with numerous other companies in our target markets and we expect such competition to increase due to technological advancements, industry consolidations and reduced barriers to entry. Increased competition is likely to result in price reductions, reduced gross margins and loss of market share, any of which could seriously harm our business, financial condition and results of operations. Many of our competitors have far greater name recognition and greater financial, technological, marketing and customer service resources than we do. This may allow them to respond

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more quickly to new or emerging technologies and changes in customer requirements. It may also allow them to devote greater resources to the development, promotion, sale and support of their products than we can. Recent consolidations of end users, distributors and manufacturers in our target markets have exacerbated this problem. As a result of the foregoing factors, we may not be able to compete effectively in our target markets and competitive pressures could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

        We Cannot Be Certain of Our Ability to Attract and Retain Key Personnel and We Do Not Have Employment Agreements with Any Key Personnel.    Due to the specialized nature of our business, we are highly dependent on the continued service of our executive officers and other key management, engineering and technical personnel, particularly Joel Slutzky, our Chairman of the Board, who recently retired as our Chief Executive Officer, and Gregory A. Miner, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. The leadership transition between Mr. Slutzky and Mr. Miner could adversely affect our business. We do not have any employment contracts with any of our officers or key employees. The loss of any of these individuals could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.

        Our success will also depend in large part upon our ability to continue to attract, retain and motivate qualified engineering and other highly skilled technical personnel. Competition for employees, particularly development engineers, is intense. We may not be able to continue to attract and retain sufficient numbers of such highly skilled employees. Our inability to attract and retain additional key employees or the loss of one or more of our current key employees could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

        We May Not be Able to Adequately Protect or Enforce Our Intellectual Property Rights.    If we are not able to adequately protect or enforce the proprietary aspects of our technology, competitors could be able to access our proprietary technology and our business, financial condition and results of operations will likely be seriously harmed. We currently attempt to protect our technology through a combination of patent, copyright, trademark and trade secret laws, employee and third party nondisclosure agreements and similar means. Despite our efforts, other parties may attempt to disclose, obtain or use our technologies or solutions. Our competitors may also be able to independently develop products that are substantially equivalent or superior to our products or design around our patents. In addition, the laws of some foreign countries do not protect our proprietary rights as fully as do the laws of the United States. As a result, we may not be able to protect our proprietary rights adequately in the United States or abroad.

        From time to time, we have received notices that claim we have infringed upon the intellectual property of others. Even if these claims are not valid, they could subject us to significant costs. We have engaged in litigation in the past, and litigation may be necessary in the future to enforce our intellectual property rights or to determine the validity and scope of the proprietary rights of others. Litigation may also be necessary to defend against claims of infringement or invalidity by others. An adverse outcome in litigation or any similar proceedings could subject us to significant liabilities to third parties, require us to license disputed rights from others or require us to cease marketing or using certain products or technologies. We may not be able to obtain any licenses on terms acceptable to us, or at all. We also may have to indemnify certain customers or strategic partners if it is determined that we have infringed upon or misappropriated another party's intellectual property. Any of these results could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. In addition, the cost of addressing any intellectual property litigation claim, both in legal fees and expenses, and the diversion of management resources, regardless of whether the claim is valid, could be significant and could seriously harm our business, financial condition and results of operations.

        We Are Controlled by Certain of Our Officers and Directors.    As of September 4, 2002, our officers and directors beneficially owned approximately 23% of the total combined voting power of the

10



outstanding shares of our Class A common stock and Class B common stock. As a result of their stock ownership, our management will be able to significantly influence the election of our directors and the outcome of corporate actions requiring stockholder approval, such as mergers and acquisitions, regardless of how our other stockholders may vote. This concentration of voting control may have a significant effect in delaying, deferring or preventing a change in our management or change in control and may adversely affect the voting or other rights of other holders of common stock.

        Our Stock Structure and Certain Anti-Takeover Provisions May Affect the Price of Our Common Stock or Discourage Certain Corporate Transactions.    Certain provisions of our certificate of incorporation and our stockholder rights plan could make it difficult for a third party to acquire us, even though an acquisition might be beneficial to our stockholders. These provisions could limit the price that investors might be willing to pay in the future for shares of our common stock. Our Class A common stock entitles the holder to one-tenth of one vote per share and our Class B common stock entitles the holder to one vote per share. The disparity in the voting rights between our common stock, as well as our insiders' significant ownership of the Class B common stock, could discourage a proxy contest or make it more difficult for a third party to effect a change in our management and control. In addition, our Board of Directors is authorized to issue, without stockholder approval, up to 2,000,000 shares of preferred stock with voting, conversion and other rights and preferences superior to those of our common stock, as well as additional shares of Class B common stock. Our future issuance of preferred stock or Class B common stock could be used to discourage an unsolicited acquisition proposal.

        In March 1998, we adopted a stockholder rights plan and declared a dividend of preferred stock purchase rights to our stockholders. In the event a third party acquires more than 15% of the outstanding voting control of our company or 15% of our outstanding common stock, the holders of these rights will be able to purchase the junior participating preferred stock at a substantial discount off of the then current market price. The exercise of these rights and purchase of a significant amount of stock at below market prices could cause substantial dilution to a particular acquiror and discourage the acquiror from pursuing our company. The mere existence of a stockholder rights plan often delays or makes a merger, tender offer or proxy contest more difficult.

        We Do Not Pay Cash Dividends.    We have never paid cash dividends on our common stock and do not anticipate paying any cash dividends on either class of our common stock in the foreseeable future.

        We May Be Subject to Additional Risks.    The risks and uncertainties described above are not the only ones facing our company. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also adversely affect our business operations.

11




WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

        We file annual, quarterly and special reports, proxy statements and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission. You may read and copy any document we file with the SEC at the SEC's Public Reference Room at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the Public Reference Room. Our SEC filings are also available to the public at the SEC's web site at http://www.sec.gov.

        This prospectus is part of a registration statement on Form S-3 that we filed with the SEC. Pursuant to the SEC rules, this prospectus, which forms a part of the registration statement, does not contain all of the information in such registration statement. You may read or obtain a copy of the registration statement from the SEC in the manner described above.

        The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference the information we file with them, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to those documents. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be part of this prospectus, and information that we file later with the SEC will automatically update and supersede this information. The documents we incorporate by reference are:

1.
Our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002 filed with the SEC on August 14, 2002;

2.
Our definitive Proxy Statement filed with the SEC on July 29, 2002 in connection with our 2002 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on September 13, 2002;

3.
Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2002 filed with the SEC on July 1, 2002;

4.
Our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 12, 2002;

5.
The description of our Class A common stock contained in our registration statement on Form 8-A filed with the SEC on October 14, 1987, including any amendment or report filed for the purpose of updating such description; and

6.
The description of our preferred stock purchase rights contained in our registration statement on Form 8-A filed with the SEC on May 1, 1998, including any amendment or report filed for the purpose of updating such description.

        In addition, we incorporate by reference all reports and other documents that we file with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), after the date of this prospectus and prior to the termination of this offering and all such reports and documents will be deemed to be incorporated by reference herein and to be a part hereof from the date of filing of such reports and documents. Any statement incorporated herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this prospectus to the extent that a statement contained herein or in any other subsequently filed document which also is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein modifies or supersedes such statement. Any statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus.

        We will provide without charge to each person to whom this prospectus is delivered, upon written or oral request of such person, a copy of any or all of the foregoing documents incorporated herein by reference. Requests for documents should be submitted in writing to the Secretary, at Odetics, Inc., 1515 South Manchester Avenue, Anaheim, California 92802, or by telephone at (714) 774-5000.

12




FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

        All statements included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus, other than statements or characterizations of historical fact, are forward-looking statements. Examples of forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements concerning projected expenses, growth in revenue from government contracts, our ability to control costs, our accounting estimates, assumptions and judgments, the investment in research and development for our subsidiaries and business units, the market acceptance and performance of our products, the competitive nature of our markets, our ability to achieve product integration, the status of, and our ability to keep pace with, evolving technologies, the development and market acceptance of new product introductions, the adoption of future industry standards, our production capacity, our ability to consummate acquisitions and integrate their operations successfully, the need for additional capital, our ability to raise capital, and our ability to achieve profitability, monetize and spin-off any of our business units. These forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations, estimates and projections about our industry, management's beliefs, and certain assumptions made by us. Forward-looking statements can often be identified by words such as "anticipates," "expects," "intends," "plans," "predicts," "believes," "seeks," "estimates," "may," "will," "should," "would," "potential," "continue," similar expressions and variations or negatives of these words. In addition, any statements that refer to expectations, projections or other characterizations of future events or circumstances, including any underlying assumptions, are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this prospectus and are based upon the information available to us at this time. Such information is subject to change, and we will not necessarily inform you of such changes. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Therefore, our actual results could differ materially and adversely from those expressed in any forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, some of which are listed under the section "Risk Factors" beginning on page 3 of this prospectus. We undertake no obligation to revise or update publicly any forward-looking statements for any reason.


USE OF PROCEEDS

        The shares of Class A common stock offered by this prospectus will be sold by the selling stockholders, and the selling stockholders will receive all of the proceeds from sales of such shares. We will not receive any proceeds from sales of the shares offered by this prospectus. However, we will receive the proceeds from the exercise of the warrants by the selling stockholders and those proceeds will be used for our general corporate purposes.


SELLING STOCKHOLDERS

        The selling stockholders acquired the shares held by them and offered by this prospectus in connection with our private placement in August 2002. Pursuant to the Subscription Agreement, dated August 7, 2002, between us and Special Situations Fund III, L.P., Special Situations Cayman Fund, L.P., and Special Situations Private Equity Fund, L.P., such entities purchased (i) an aggregate of 2,500,000 shares of our Class A common stock, (ii) warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 1,250,000 shares of our Class A common stock at an exercise price of $1.50 per share, subject to adjustment in specified circumstances (the "Series A Warrants") and (iii) warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 1,250,000 shares of our Class A common stock at an exercise price of $1.80 per share, subject to adjustment in specified circumstances (the "Series B Warrants"). In addition, Roth Capital Partners, LLC received warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 187,500 shares of our Class A common stock (collectively, the "Roth Warrants") in partial consideration for its services as placement agent in the private placement as follows: (a) warrants to purchase up to 75,000 shares of Class A common stock with a per share exercise price of $1.44, subject to adjustment in specified circumstances, (b) warrants to purchase up to 50,000 shares of Class A common stock with a per share exercise price of $1.68, subject to

13



adjustment in specified circumstances, and (c) warrants to purchase up to 62,500 shares of Class A common stock with a per share exercise price of $1.95, subject to adjustment in specified circumstances. All of the Series A Warrants, Series B Warrants and Roth Warrants expire in August 2007.

        We may redeem, at a price per warrant of $0.01, all of the Series A Warrants if the closing bid price of one share of our Class A common stock equals or exceeds $3.00 for twenty consecutive trading days, subject to the rights of the holders thereof to exercise their warrants prior to the redemption date. In order to exercise this redemption option, we must redeem all of the Series A Warrants on the same terms. In addition, we may redeem all of the Series B Warrants if the closing bid price of one share of our Class A common stock equals or exceeds $3.60 for twenty consecutive trading days, subject to the rights of the holders thereof to exercise their warrants prior to the redemption date. The redemption would be effected at a price per warrant of $0.01 and in order to exercise this redemption option, we must redeem all of the Series B Warrants on the same terms.

        We agreed to effect a shelf registration (of which this prospectus is a part) to register all of these shares in order to permit the selling stockholders and their transferees to sell these shares from time to time in the public market or in privately-negotiated transactions. We have agreed to prepare and file any amendments and supplements to the registration statement relating to these shares as may be necessary to keep the registration statement effective until the earlier of

          (i)  the date on which all of the shares covered by this prospectus have been sold, and

        (ii)  the date on which all of the shares covered by this prospectus may be sold pursuant to Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

        This prospectus also covers any additional shares of Class A common stock which become issuable in connection with the shares being registered by reason of any stock dividend, stock split, recapitalization or other similar transaction effected without the receipt of consideration which results in an increase in the number of our outstanding shares of Class A common stock. In addition, this prospectus covers the preferred stock purchase rights which currently trade with the Class A common stock and entitle the holder to purchase additional shares of Class A common stock under certain circumstances. See "Risk Factors—Our Stock Structure and Certain Anti-Takeover Provisions May Affect the Price of Our Common Stock or Discourage Certain Corporate Transactions."

        The following table sets forth the number of shares of our Class A common stock beneficially owned by the selling stockholders as of September 3, 2002, based on the selling stockholders' representations regarding their ownership. We cannot estimate the number of shares that will be held by the selling stockholders after completion of this offering because the selling stockholders may sell all or some of their shares and because there currently are no agreements, arrangements or understandings with respect to the sale of any of their shares. Except as indicated in this section, we are not aware of any material relationship between us and the selling stockholders within the past three

14



years other than as a result of the selling stockholders' beneficial ownership of our common stock. On September 3, 2002, 14,080,914 shares of our Class A common stock were outstanding.

 
   
   
  Beneficially Owned After Offering(1)
 
   
  Number of
Shares Being
Offered in
Offering

Selling Stockholders

  Number of
Shares

  Number of
Shares

  Percent(2)
Special Situations Fund III, L.P.(3)   2,833,400 (4) 2,833,400    
Special Situations Cayman Fund, L.P.(3)   833,200 (5) 833,200    
Special Situations Private Equity Fund, L.P.(3)   1,333,400 (6) 1,333,400    
Roth Capital Partners, LLC(7)   187,500 (8) 187,500    

(1)
This table assumes that all shares owned by the selling stockholders which are offered by this prospectus are being sold. The selling stockholders reserve the right to accept or reject, in whole or in part, any proposed sale of shares. The selling stockholders also may offer and sell less than the number of shares indicated. The selling stockholders are not making any representation that any shares covered by this prospectus will or will not be offered for sale.

(2)
Based on 14,080,914 shares of Class A common stock outstanding on September 3, 2002.

(3)
MGP Advisors Limited ("MGP") is the general partner of Special Situations Fund III, L.P. AWM Investment Company, Inc. ("AWM") is the general partner of MGP and the general partner of and investment adviser to the Special Situations Cayman Fund, L.P. MG Advisers, L.L.C. ("MG") is the general partner of and investment adviser to the Special Situations Private Equity Fund, L.P. Austin W. Marxe and David M. Greenhouse are the principal owners of MGP, AWM and MG and are principally responsible for the selection, acquisition and disposition of the portfolio securities by each investment adviser on behalf of its fund.

(4)
Includes 1,416,700 shares of Class A common stock subject to warrants which are immediately exercisable.

(5)
Includes 416,600 shares of Class A common stock subject to warrants which are immediately exercisable.

(6)
Includes 666,700 shares of Class A common stock subject to warrants which are immediately exercisable.

(7)
As the chairman and chief executive officer of Roth Capital Partners, LLC, Byron C. Roth controls the voting and disposition of shares held by Roth Capital Partners, LLC.

(8)
Consists of 187,500 shares of Class A common stock subject to warrants which are immediately exercisable.


PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

        We are registering the shares of Class A common stock covered by this prospectus on behalf of the selling stockholders, which, as used herein, includes donees, pledgees, transferees or other successors-in-interest selling shares of Class A common stock or interests therein received after the date of this prospectus from a selling stockholder as a gift, pledge, partnership distribution or other transfer. We will not receive any of the proceeds from sales of the shares by the selling stockholders or their transferees. If the warrants were exercised in full, we would receive net proceeds of $4,438,875, which would be used for general corporate purposes.

        The selling stockholders named in this prospectus, or pledgees, donees, transferees or other successors-in-interest selling shares received from the selling stockholders as a gift, partnership distribution or other transfer after the date of this prospectus, may sell or otherwise dispose of these

15



shares or interests therein from time to time. The selling stockholders will act independently of Odetics in making decisions with respect to the timing, manner and size of each disposition. The dispositions may be made on one or more exchanges or in the over-the-counter market or otherwise at prices and at terms then prevailing or at prices related to the then current market price or in negotiated transactions. The selling stockholders may effect such transactions by selling their shares to or through broker-dealers. The shares may be sold by one or more of, or a combination of, the following:

    a block trade in which the broker-dealer so engaged will attempt to sell the shares as agent but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction;

    purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by such broker-dealer for its account under this prospectus;

    an exchange distribution in accordance with the rules of such exchange;

    in transactions otherwise than on these exchanges or systems or in the over-the-counter market, including negotiated sales;

    through the writing or settlement of options or other hedging transactions, whether through an options exchange or otherwise;

    through the settlement of short sales;

    ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker solicits purchasers; or

    in privately negotiated transactions.

        To the extent required, this prospectus may be amended or supplemented from time to time to describe a specific plan of distribution. In effecting sales, broker-dealers engaged by the selling stockholders may arrange for other broker-dealers to participate in such resales.

        The selling stockholders may enter into hedging transactions with broker-dealers in connection with distributions of their shares or otherwise. In such transactions, broker-dealers may engage in short sales of the shares in the course of hedging the positions they assume with the selling stockholders. The selling stockholders also may sell shares short and redeliver the shares to close out such short positions. The selling stockholders may also enter into option or other transactions with broker-dealers or other financial institutions or the creation of one or more derivative securities which require the delivery to such broker-dealer or other financial institution of shares offered by this prospectus, which shares such broker-dealer or other financial institution may resell pursuant to this prospectus (as supplemented or amended to reflect such transaction). The selling stockholders also may loan or pledge their shares to a broker-dealer. The broker-dealer may sell the shares so loaned, or upon a default the broker-dealer may sell the pledged shares under this prospectus.

        Broker-dealers or agents may receive compensation in the form of commissions, discounts or concessions from the selling stockholders. Broker-dealers or agents may also receive compensation from the purchasers of the shares for whom they act as agents or to whom they sell as principals, or both. Compensation as to a particular broker-dealer might be in excess of customary broker-dealers or the selling stockholders may be deemed to be "underwriters" within the meaning of Section 2(11) of the Securities Act in connection with sales of the shares. Accordingly, any such commission, discount or concession received by them and any profit on the resale of the shares purchased by them may be deemed to be underwriting discounts or commissions under the Securities Act. Because selling stockholders may be deemed to be "underwriters" within the meaning of Section 2(11) of the Securities Act, the selling stockholders will be subject to the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act.

        In addition, any securities covered by this prospectus which qualify for sale under Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act may be sold under Rule 144 rather than under this prospectus.

16



The selling stockholders have advised us that they have not entered into any agreements, understandings or arrangements with any underwriters or broker-dealers regarding the sale of their securities. There is no underwriter or coordinating broker acting in connection with the proposed sale of shares by the selling stockholders.

        The shares will be sold only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers if required under applicable state securities laws. In addition, in certain states the shares may not be sold unless they have been registered or qualified for sale in the applicable state or an exemption from the registration or qualification requirement is available and is complied with.

        Under applicable rules and regulations under the Exchange Act, any person engaged in the distribution of the shares may not simultaneously engage in market making activities with respect to our common stock for a period of two business days prior to the commencement of such distribution. In addition, each selling stockholder will be subject to applicable provisions of the Exchange Act and the associated rules and regulations under the Exchange Act, including Regulation M, which provisions may limit the timing of purchase and sales of shares of our common stock by the selling stockholders. We will make copies of this prospectus available to the selling stockholders and have informed them of the need for delivery of copies of this prospectus to purchasers at or prior to the time of any sale of the shares.

        We will file a supplement to this prospectus, if required, under Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act upon being notified by a selling stockholder that any material arrangement has been entered into with a broker-dealer for the sale of shares through a block trade, special offering, exchange distribution or secondary distribution or a purchase by a broker or dealer. Such supplement will disclose:

    the name of each such selling stockholder and of the participating broker-dealer(s),

    the number of shares involved,

    the price at which such shares were sold,

    the commissions paid or discounts or concessions allowed to such broker-dealer(s), where applicable,

    that such broker-dealer(s) did not conduct any investigation to verify the information set out or incorporated by reference in this prospectus, and

    other facts material to the transaction.

        In addition, upon being notified by a selling stockholder that a donee or pledgee intends to sell more than 500 shares, we will file a supplement to this prospectus.

        We will bear all costs, expenses and fees in connection with the registration of the shares. The selling stockholders will bear all commissions and discounts, if any, attributable to the sales of their shares. The selling stockholders may agree to indemnify any broker-dealer or agent that participates in transactions involving sales of their shares against certain liabilities, including liabilities arising under the Securities Act. In addition, we have agreed to indemnify the selling stockholders and their affiliates against certain liabilities, including liabilities arising under the Securities Act.


LEGAL MATTERS

        The legality of the shares offered hereby will be passed upon for Odetics by Brobeck, Phleger & Harrison LLP, Irvine, California.

17




EXPERTS

        Ernst & Young LLP, independent auditors, have audited our consolidated financial statements and schedule included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2002, as set forth in their report (which contains an explanatory paragraph describing conditions that raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern as described in Note 1 to our consolidated financial statements), which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus and elsewhere in the registration statement. Our consolidated financial statements and schedule are incorporated by reference in reliance on Ernst & Young LLP's report, given on their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.

18





        We have not authorized any person to make a statement that differs from what is in this prospectus. If any person does make a statement that differs from what is in this prospectus, you should not rely on it. This prospectus is not an offer to sell, nor is it seeking an offer to buy, these securities in any state in which the offer or sale is not permitted. The information in this prospectus is complete and accurate as of its date, but the information may change after that date.


TABLE OF CONTENTS


 
  Page
RISK FACTORS   3

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

 

12

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

13

USE OF PROCEEDS

 

13

SELLING STOCKHOLDERS

 

13

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

 

15

LEGAL MATTERS

 

17

EXPERTS

 

18

ODETICS, INC.

5,187,500 Shares
of
Class A common stock


PROSPECTUS






PART II

INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

ITEM 14. OTHER EXPENSES OF ISSUANCE AND DISTRIBUTION

        The following table sets forth the various costs and expenses to be paid by us with respect to the sale and distribution of the securities being registered. All of the amounts shown are estimates except for the SEC registration fee. In addition, Odetics may be charged additional listing fees by the Nasdaq SmallCap Market upon issuance of the shares being offered by this prospectus.

SEC Registration Fee   $ 525
Printing Expenses     2,000
Legal Fees and Expenses     5,000
Accounting Fees and Expenses     5,000
Miscellaneous     2,500
   
Total   $ 15,025
   

        We will bear all costs, expenses and fees in connection with the registration of the shares. The selling stockholders will bear all commissions and discounts, if any, attributable to the sales of their shares.


ITEM 15. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS

        Under Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, Odetics can indemnify its directors and officers against liabilities they may incur in such capacities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. Odetics' bylaws provide that Odetics will indemnify its directors and officers to the fullest extent permitted by law and require Odetics to advance litigation expenses upon receipt by Odetics of an undertaking by the director or officer to repay such advances if it is ultimately determined that the director or officer is not entitled to indemnification. The bylaws further provide that rights conferred under such bylaws do not exclude any other right such persons may have or acquire under any bylaw, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise.

        Odetics' certificate of incorporation provides that, under Delaware law, its directors shall not be liable for monetary damages for breach of the directors' fiduciary duty of care to Odetics and its stockholders. This provision in the certificate of incorporation does not eliminate the duty of care, and in appropriate circumstances equitable remedies such as injunctive or other forms of non-monetary relief will remain available under Delaware law. In addition, each director will continue to be subject to liability for breach of the director's duty of loyalty to Odetics or its stockholders, for acts or omissions not in good faith or involving intentional misconduct or knowing violations of law, for actions leading to improper personal benefit to the director, and for payment of dividends or approval of stock repurchases or redemptions that are unlawful under Delaware law. The provision also does not affect a director's responsibilities under any other law, such as the federal securities laws or state or federal environmental laws.

        Odetics has entered into agreements to indemnify its directors, the directors of certain of its subsidiaries and certain of its officers in addition to the indemnification provided for in the certificate of incorporation and bylaws. These agreements, among other things, indemnify Odetics' directors and certain of its officers for certain expenses, attorneys' fees, judgments, fines and settlement amounts incurred by such person in any action or proceeding, including any action by or in the right of Odetics, on account of services as a director or officer of Odetics, or as a director or officer of any other company or enterprise to which the person provides services at the request of Odetics.

II-1




ITEM 16. EXHIBITS

EXHIBIT NUMBER
   
4.1   Specimen of Class A common stock and Class B common stock certificates (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Amendment No. 1 to Odetics' Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Reg. No. 033-67932) as filed with the SEC on September 30, 1993).

4.2

 

Form of rights certificate for Odetics' preferred stock purchase rights (incorporated by reference to Exhibit A of Exhibit 4 to Odetics' Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the SEC on May 1, 1998).

4.3

 

Subscription Agreement dated August 7, 2002 among Odetics, Inc. and Special Situations Fund III, L.P., Special Situations Cayman Fund, L.P. and Special Situations Private Equity Fund, L.P.

4.4

 

Form of Series A Warrant for private placement investors.

4.5

 

Form of Series B Warrant for private placement investors.

4.6

 

Registration Rights Agreement dated August 16, 2002 among Odetics, Inc. and Special Situations Fund III, L.P., Special Situations Cayman Fund, L.P. and Special Situations Private Equity Fund, L.P.

4.7

 

Warrant A-1 dated August 16, 2002 issued by Odetics to Roth Capital Partners, LLC for the purchase of 75,000 shares of Class A common stock at an exercise price of $1.44 per share.

4.8

 

Warrant A-2 dated August 16, 2002 issued by Odetics to Roth Capital Partners, LLC for the purchase of 50,000 shares of Class A common stock at an exercise price of $1.68 per share.

4.9

 

Warrant A-3 dated August 16, 2002 issued by Odetics to Roth Capital Partners, LLC for the purchase of 62,500 shares of Class A common stock at an exercise price of $1.95 per share.

5.1

 

Opinion of Brobeck, Phleger & Harrison LLP.

23.1

 

Consent of Independent Auditors.

23.2

 

Consent of Brobeck, Phleger & Harrison LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1).

24.1

 

Power of Attorney (included in signature page).


ITEM 17. UNDERTAKINGS

        The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:

            (1)  To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:

                (i)  To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act;

              (ii)  To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of this registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment hereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in this registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering price may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the SEC under Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a

II-2



      20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the "Calculation of Registration Fee" table in the effective registration statement; and

              (iii)  To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in this registration statement or any material change to such information in this registration statement; provided, however, that paragraphs (1)(i) and (1)(ii) do not apply if the registration statement is on Form S-3, Form S-8 or Form F-3, and the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed with or furnished to the SEC by us pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference in this registration statement.

            (2)  That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered herein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

            (3)  To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

        The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act each filing of Odetics' Annual Report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan's annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act) that is incorporated by reference into this registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

        Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of Odetics pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, Odetics has been advised that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by Odetics of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of Odetics in the successful defense of any action, suit, or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, Odetics will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the question has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

II-3




SIGNATURES

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this amendment to the registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Anaheim, State of California, on the 4th day of September 2002.

    ODETICS, INC.

 

 

By:

/s/  
GREGORY A. MINER      
Gregory A. Miner,
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer


POWER OF ATTORNEY

        Each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Gregory A. Miner and Gary W. Smith, jointly and severally, as attorneys-in-fact, each with the power of substitution, for him in any and all capacities, to sign any amendment to this Registration Statement and to file the same, with exhibits thereto and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting to said attorneys-in-fact, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in connection therewith, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact or any of them, or their or his or her substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

Signature
  Title
  Date

 

 

 

 

 
/s/  GREGORY A. MINER      
Gregory A. Miner
  Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer (principal executive officer and principal financial officer)   September 4, 2002

/s/  
JOEL SLUTZKY      
Joel Slutzky

 

Chairman of the Board

 

September 4, 2002

/s/  
KEVIN C. DALY      
Kevin C. Daly

 

Director

 

September 4, 2002

/s/  
CRANDALL L. GUDMUNDSON      
Crandall L. Gudmundson

 

Director

 

September 4, 2002

/s/  
JERRY F. MUENCH      
Jerry F. Muench

 

Director

 

September 4, 2002

 

 

 

 

 


/s/  
JOHN W. SEAZHOLTZ      
John W. Seazholtz

 

Director

 

September 4, 2002

/s/  
THOMAS L. THOMAS      
Thomas L. Thomas

 

Director

 

September 4, 2002

/s/  
PAUL E. WRIGHT      
Paul E. Wright

 

Director

 

September 4, 2002

/s/  
GARY W. SMITH      
Gary W. Smith

 

Vice President, Secretary and Controller (principal accounting officer)

 

September 4, 2002


INDEX OF EXHIBITS

EXHIBIT
NUMBER

   
4.1   Specimen of Class A common stock and Class B common stock certificates (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Amendment No. 1 to Odetics' Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Reg. No. 033-67932) as filed with the SEC on September 30, 1993).

4.2

 

Form of rights certificate for Odetics' preferred stock purchase rights (incorporated by reference to Exhibit A of Exhibit 4 to Odetics' Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the SEC on May 1, 1998).

4.3

 

Subscription Agreement dated August 7, 2002 among Odetics, Inc. and Special Situations Fund III, L.P., Special Situations Cayman Fund, L.P. and Special Situations Private Equity Fund, L.P.

4.4

 

Form of Series A Warrant for private placement investors.

4.5

 

Form of Series B Warrant for private placement investors.

4.6

 

Registration Rights Agreement dated August 16, 2002 among Odetics, Inc. and Special Situations Fund III, L.P., Special Situations Cayman Fund, L.P. and Special Situations Private Equity Fund, L.P.

4.7

 

Warrant A-1 dated August 16, 2002 issued by Odetics to Roth Capital Partners, LLC for the purchase of 75,000 shares of Class A common stock at an exercise price of $1.44 per share.

4.8

 

Warrant A-2 dated August 16, 2002 issued by Odetics to Roth Capital Partners, LLC for the purchase of 50,000 shares of Class A common stock at an exercise price of $1.68 per share.

4.9

 

Warrant A-3 dated August 16, 2002 issued by Odetics to Roth Capital Partners, LLC for the purchase of 62,500 shares of Class A common stock at an exercise price of $1.95 per share.

5.1

 

Opinion of Brobeck, Phleger & Harrison LLP.

23.1

 

Consent of Independent Auditors.

23.2

 

Consent of Brobeck, Phleger & Harrison LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1).

24.1

 

Power of Attorney (included in signature page).



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EX-4.3 3 a2088552zex-4_3.htm EXHIBIT 4.3
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Exhibit 4.3


SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT

        August 7, 2002

TO EACH OF THE PURCHASERS
NAMED ON THE SIGNATURE
PAGES HEREOF

Ladies and Gentlemen:

        Odetics, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), hereby confirms its agreement with you (the "Purchasers"), as set forth below.

        1.    The Securities.    Subject to the terms and conditions herein contained, the Company proposes to issue and sell to each Purchaser, severally and not jointly, (a) the number of shares of its Class A Common Stock, par value $0.10 per share (the "Common Stock"), set forth on the signature page of such Purchaser hereto (collectively, the "Shares") (b) a warrant, substantially in the form attached hereto at Exhibit A (the "Series A Warrants"), to acquire one (1) share (the "Series A Warrant Shares") of Common Stock for each two (2) Shares purchased pursuant to this Agreement, and (c) a warrant, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B (the "Series B Warrants" and, together with the Series A Warrants, the "Warrants"), to acquire one (1) share (the "Series B Warrant Shares" and, together with the Series A Warrant Shares, the "Warrant Shares") of Common Stock for each two (2) Shares purchased pursuant to this Agreement.

        The Shares and the Warrants are sometimes herein collectively referred to as the "Securities".

        The Securities will be offered and sold to the Purchasers without such offers and sales being registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (together with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") promulgated thereunder, the "Securities Act"), in reliance on exemptions therefrom.

        In connection with the sale of the Securities, the Company has made available to the Purchasers its periodic and current reports filed with the Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), since January 1, 2001. These reports, filings and amendments are collectively referred to as the "Disclosure Documents". All references in this Agreement to financial statements and schedules and other information which is "contained," "included" or "stated" in the Disclosure Documents shall be deemed to mean and include all such financial statements and schedules.

        The Purchasers and their direct and indirect transferees of the Securities will be entitled to the benefits of a Registration Rights Agreement in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit C (the "Registration Rights Agreement") pursuant to which the Company will agree, among other things, to effect a shelf registration statement (the "Shelf Registration Statement") pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act relating to the resale of the Shares and the Warrant Shares by holders thereof.

        The Registration Rights Agreement, the Engagement Letter with Roth Capital Partners, LLC (the "Placement Agent"), the Warrants and this Agreement are herein collectively referred to as the "Basic Documents".

        2.    Representations and Warranties of the Company.    The Company represents and warrants to and agrees with each Purchaser and the Placement Agent that, except as disclosed in the schedules delivered by the Company to the Purchasers in connection herewith (collectively, the "Schedules"):

            (a)  The Disclosure Documents as of their respective dates did not, and as of the Closing Date as defined in Section 3 below will not, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The Disclosure Documents and the


    documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference therein, at the time they were filed with the Commission, complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and/or the Exchange Act, as the case may be (together with the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder, the "Securities Acts"), as applicable.

            (b)  Each of the Company and its active subsidiaries, each of which is identified in Exhibit D hereto (the "Subsidiaries"), has been duly incorporated and each of the Company and the Subsidiaries is validly existing in good standing as a corporation under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation, with the requisite corporate power and authority to own its properties and conduct its business as now conducted as described in the Disclosure Documents and is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation in good standing in all other jurisdictions where the ownership or leasing of its properties or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified would not, individually or in the aggregate, (i) have a material adverse effect on the business, condition (financial or other), results of operations, properties or prospects of the Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (ii) materially impair or limit the ability of the Company to issue and sell the Shares, the Warrants and the Warrant Shares and to perform its other obligations under the Basic Documents (any such event, a "Material Adverse Effect"). As of the Closing Date; the Company will have the authorized, issued and outstanding capitalization set forth in the Disclosure Documents (subject to (A) the issuance of the Securities hereunder, (B) the issuance of shares pursuant to options outstanding under the Company's stock option plans or outstanding warrants or other rights to acquire shares described in the Disclosure Documents, and (C) the issuance of shares of Common Stock upon conversion of the Class B Common Stock in accordance with the terms of the Company's Certificate of Incorporation, as amended). Except as set forth in Exhibit D hereto, the Company does not have any subsidiaries other than the Subsidiaries or own directly or indirectly any of the capital stock or other equity or long-term debt securities of or have any equity interest in any other person. All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and nonassessable and were not issued in violation of any preemptive or similar rights. Except as set forth in the Disclosure Documents, all of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Subsidiaries have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and non-assessable, were not issued in violation of any preemptive or similar rights and are owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities, and restrictions on transferability (other than those imposed by the Securities Act and the state securities or "Blue Sky" laws) or voting. Except as set forth in the Disclosure Documents or issued pursuant to this Agreement, as of the Closing Date no options, warrants or other rights to purchase from the Company or any Subsidiary, agreements or other obligations of the Company or any Subsidiary to issue or other rights to convert any obligation into, or exchange any securities for, shares of capital stock of or ownership interests in the Company or any Subsidiary are outstanding. Except as set forth in the Disclosure Documents or as provided herein, there is no agreement, understanding or arrangement among the Company or any Subsidiary and each of their respective stockholders or any other person relating to the ownership or disposition of any capital stock of the Company or any Subsidiary or the election of directors of the Company or any Subsidiary or the governance of the Company's or any Subsidiary's affairs, and, if any, such agreements, understandings and arrangements will not be breached or violated as a result of the execution and delivery of, or the consummation of the transactions contemplated by, the Basic Documents, or the issuance of the Shares, the Warrants and/or the Warrant Shares.

            (c)  The Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Basic Documents. Each of the Basic Documents has been duly and validly authorized by the Company and, constitutes or, in the case of Basic Documents to be executed after the date hereof, when executed and delivered by the Company, will constitute, a valid and legally binding agreement of the Company, enforceable against the Company in

2



    accordance with its terms except as (i) the enforcement thereof may be limited by (A) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent conveyance, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to or affecting creditors' rights generally or (B) general principles of equity and the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefore may be brought (regardless of whether such enforcement is considered in a proceeding at law or in equity) (collectively, the "Enforceability Exceptions"), and (ii) any rights to indemnity, or contribution under the Registration Rights Agreement may be limited by federal and state securities laws and public policy considerations.

            (d)  The Shares have been duly authorized and, when issued upon payment thereof in accordance with this Agreement, will have been validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. The Warrant Shares have been duly authorized and validly reserved for issuance, and when issued upon exercise of the Warrants in accordance with the terms thereof and upon payment of the exercise price therefor, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. The capital stock of the Company, including the Common Stock, conforms to the description thereof contained in the Disclosure Documents. The stockholders of the Company have no preemptive or similar rights to purchase shares of the Company's capital stock from the Company.

            (e)  No consent, approval, authorization, license, qualification, exemption or order of any court or governmental agency or body or third party is required for the execution or performance of the Basic Documents by the Company or for the consummation by the Company of any of the transactions contemplated thereby, or the application of the proceeds of the issuance of the Securities as described in this Agreement, except for such consents, approvals, authorizations, licenses, qualifications, exemptions or orders (i) as have been obtained on or prior to the Closing Date, true and complete copies of which have been delivered to the Purchasers, (ii) as are not required to be obtained under the Securities Laws after the date hereof that will be obtained when required, or (iii) the failure to obtain which would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. All such consents, approvals, authorizations, licenses, qualifications, exemptions and orders set forth in the Disclosure Documents which are required to be obtained by the Closing Date will be in full force and effect as of the Closing Date and not the subject of any pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened attack by appeal or direct proceeding or otherwise. Assuming the truth and accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Purchasers set forth herein, the Company has taken all action necessary to exempt from the provisions of Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law or any provision of the Company's Certificate of Incorporation, By-laws or any stockholder rights agreement that is or could become applicable to the Purchasers as a result of the transactions contemplated by the Basic Documents (i) the issuance and sale of the Securities, (ii) the issuance of the Warrant Shares upon due exercise of the Warrants, and (iii) the other transactions contemplated by the Basic Documents, including without limitation, the issuance of the Shares, the Warrants and the Warrant Shares and the ownership, disposition or voting of the Shares, the Warrants and the Warrant Shares by the Purchasers or the exercise of any right granted to the Purchasers pursuant to this Agreement or the other Basic Documents.

            (f)    None of the Company or the Subsidiaries is (i) in violation of its certificate of incorporation or bylaws (or similar organizational document), (ii) in breach or violation of any statute, judgment, decree, order, rule or regulation applicable to it or any of its properties or assets, which breach or violation would, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, or (iii) in default (nor has any event occurred which with notice or passage of time, or both, would constitute a default) in the performance or observance of any obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, note, lease, license, franchise agreement, permit, certificate or agreement or instrument

3



    to which it is a party or to which it is subject, which default would, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

            (g)  The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of the Basic Documents, the issuance by the Company of the Shares, the Warrants and the Warrant Shares and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated thereby and the fulfillment of the terms thereof do not and will not (a) violate or constitute or result in a breach of or a default under (or an event that, with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a breach of or a default under) any of (i) the terms or provisions of any contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, note, lease, license, franchise agreement, permit, certificate or agreement or instrument to which any of the Company or the Subsidiaries is a party or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject, (ii) the certificate of incorporation or bylaws of any of the Company or the Subsidiaries (or similar organizational document) or (iii) any statute, judgment, decree, order, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or other body applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaries or any of their respective properties or assets or (b) result in the imposition of any lien upon or with respect to any of the properties or assets now owned or hereafter acquired by the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, except, in the case of clauses (i) and (iii) only, where the violation, conflict, breach, default or lien would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

            (h)  The audited consolidated financial statements included in the Disclosure Documents present fairly the consolidated financial position, results of operations, cash flows and changes in stockholders' equity of the Company, at the dates and for the periods to which they relate and have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis. The interim unaudited consolidated financial statements included in the Disclosure Documents present fairly the consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company, at the dates and for the periods to which they relate and have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles as in effect on the date hereof ("GAAP") applied on a consistent basis with the audited consolidated financial statements included therein, except for the failure to include certain footnotes and schedules otherwise required by GAAP and subject to year-end audit adjustments; the selected financial and statistical data included in the Disclosure Documents present fairly the information shown therein and have been prepared and compiled on a basis consistent with the audited financial statements included therein, except as otherwise stated therein. Ernst & Young LLP, which has examined certain of such financial statements as set forth in its report included in the Disclosure Documents, is an independent public accounting firm as required by the Securities Act for an offering registered thereunder.

            (i)    Except as described in the Disclosure Documents, there is not pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened any action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, governmental or otherwise, to which any of the Company or the Subsidiaries is a party, or to which their respective properties or assets are subject, before or brought by any court, arbitrator or governmental agency or body.

            (j)    None of the Company or the Subsidiaries has, or, after giving effect to the issuance and sale of the Securities hereunder, will have, any liability for any prohibited transaction (as defined in Section 406 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("ERISA"), or Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code")), accumulated funding deficiency (as defined in Section 302 of ERISA) or any complete or partial withdrawal from a multiemployer plan (as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA), with respect to any plan (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) as to which the Company or any of the Subsidiaries has or could have any direct or indirect, actual or contingent liability. With respect to such plans, the Company and the Subsidiaries are, and, after giving effect to the issuance and sale of the

4



    Securities hereunder, will be, in compliance in all material respects with all provisions of the Code and ERISA.

            (k)(i)All Intellectual Property of the Company and its Subsidiaries is currently in compliance in all material respects with all legal requirements (including timely filings, proofs and payments of fees) and is valid and enforceable. No Intellectual Property of the Company or its Subsidiaries which is necessary for the conduct of Company's and each of its Subsidiaries' respective businesses as currently conducted or as currently proposed to be conducted has been or is now involved in any cancellation, dispute or litigation, and, to the Company's knowledge, no such action is threatened. No patent of the Company or its Subsidiaries has been or is now involved in any interference, reissue, re-examination or opposition proceeding.

            (ii)  All of the licenses and sublicenses and consent, royalty or other agreements concerning Intellectual Property which are necessary for the conduct of the Company's and each of its Subsidiaries' respective businesses as currently conducted or as currently proposed to be conducted to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which any of their assets are bound (other than generally commercially available, non-custom, off-the-shelf software application programs having a retail acquisition price of less than $10,000 per license) (collectively, "License Agreements") are valid and binding obligations of the Company or its Subsidiaries that are parties thereto and, to the Company's knowledge, the other parties thereto, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to the Enforcement Exceptions, and, to the Company's knowledge, there exists no event or condition which will result in a violation or breach of or constitute (with or without due notice or lapse of time or both) a default by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under any such License Agreement, except where the violation, breach or default would not have a Material Adverse Effect, individually or in the aggregate.

            (iii)  The Company and its Subsidiaries own or have the valid right to use all of the Intellectual Property that is necessary for the conduct of the Company's and each of its Subsidiaries' respective businesses as currently conducted or as currently proposed to be conducted and for the ownership, maintenance and operation of the Company's and its Subsidiaries' properties and assets, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, adverse claims or obligations to license all such owned Intellectual Property and Confidential Information, other than licenses entered into in the ordinary course of the Company's and its Subsidiaries' businesses. The Company and its Subsidiaries have a valid and enforceable right to use all third party Intellectual Property and Confidential Information used or held for use in the respective businesses of the Company and its Subsidiaries.

            (iv)  The conduct of the Company's and its Subsidiaries' businesses as currently conducted does not infringe or otherwise impair or conflict with (collectively, "Infringe") any Intellectual Property rights of any third party or any confidentiality obligation owed to a third party, except where such infringement, impairment or conflict could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, individually or in the aggregate, and, to the Company's knowledge, the Intellectual Property and Confidential Information of the Company and its Subsidiaries which are necessary for the conduct of Company's and each of its Subsidiaries' respective businesses as currently conducted or as currently proposed to be conducted are not being Infringed by any third party. There is no litigation or order pending or outstanding or, to the Company's knowledge, threatened or imminent, that seeks to limit or challenge or that concerns the ownership, use, validity or enforceability of any Intellectual Property or Confidential Information of the Company and its Subsidiaries and the Company's and its Subsidiaries' use of any Intellectual Property or Confidential Information owned by a third party, and, to the Company's knowledge, there is no valid basis for the same.

5



            (v)  The consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not result in the alteration, loss, impairment of or restriction on the Company's or any of its Subsidiaries' ownership or right to use any of the Intellectual Property or Confidential Information which is necessary for the conduct of Company's and each of its Subsidiaries' respective businesses as currently conducted or as currently proposed to be conducted.

            (vi)  All software owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and, to the Company's knowledge, all software licensed from third parties by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (A) is free from any material defect, bug, virus, or programming, design or documentation error; (B) operates and runs in a reasonable and efficient business manner; and (C) conforms in all material respects to the specifications and purposes thereof.

          (vii)  The Company and its Subsidiaries have taken reasonable steps to protect the Company's and its Subsidiaries' rights in their Intellectual Property and Confidential Information. Each employee, consultant and contractor who has had access to Confidential Information which is necessary for the conduct of Company's and each of its Subsidiaries' respective businesses as currently conducted or as currently proposed to be conducted has executed an agreement to maintain the confidentiality of such Confidential Information and has executed appropriate agreements that are substantially consistent with the Company's standard forms thereof. Except under confidentiality obligations, there has been no material disclosure of any of the Company's or its Subsidiaries' Confidential Information to any third party.

            (k)  Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries possesses all licenses, permits, certificates, consents, orders, approvals and other authorizations from, and has made all declarations and filings with, all federal, state, local and other governmental authorities, all self-regulatory organizations and all courts and other tribunals presently required or necessary to own or lease, as the case may be, and to operate its respective properties and to carry on its respective businesses as now or proposed to be conducted as set forth in the Disclosure Documents ("Permits"), except where the failure to obtain such Permits would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; each of the Company and the Subsidiaries has fulfilled and performed all of its obligations with respect to such Permits and no event has occurred which allows, or after notice or lapse of time would allow, revocation or termination thereof or results in any other material impairment of the rights of the holder of any such Permit; and none of the Company or the Subsidiaries has received any notice of any proceeding relating to revocation or modification of any such Permit, except as described in the Disclosure Documents and except where such revocation or modification would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

            (l)    Since March 31, 2002, except as identified and described in the Disclosure Documents, there has not been:

              (i)  any change in the consolidated assets, liabilities, financial condition or operating results of the Company from that reflected in the financial statements included in the Company's most recent Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, except for changes in the ordinary course of business which have not and could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, individually or in the aggregate;

            (ii)  any declaration or payment of any dividend, or any authorization or payment of any distribution, on any of the capital stock of the Company, or any redemption or repurchase of any securities of the Company;

            (iii)  any material damage, destruction or loss, whether or not covered by insurance to any assets or properties of the Company or its Subsidiaries;

6



            (iv)  any waiver, not in the ordinary course of business, by the Company or any Subsidiary of a material right or of a material debt owed to it;

            (v)  any satisfaction or discharge of any lien, claim or encumbrance or payment of any obligation by the Company or a Subsidiary, except in the ordinary course of business and which is not material to the assets, properties, financial condition, operating results or business of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole (as such business is presently conducted and as it is proposed to be conducted);

            (vi)  except as contemplated by the Basic Documents, any change or amendment to the Company's Certificate of Incorporation or by-laws, or material change to any material contract or arrangement by which the Company or any Subsidiary is bound or to which any of their respective assets or properties is subject;

          (vii)  any material labor difficulties or, to the Company's knowledge, labor union organizing activities with respect to employees of the Company or any Subsidiary;

          (viii)  any material transaction entered into by the Company or a Subsidiary other than in the ordinary course of business;

            (ix)  the loss of the services of any key employee, or material change in the composition or duties of the senior management of the Company or any Subsidiary;

            (x)  the loss or threatened loss of any customer which has had or would have a Material Adverse Effect; or

            (xi)  any other event or condition of any character that has had or would have a Material Adverse Effect.

            (m)  There are no legal or governmental proceedings nor are there any contracts or other documents required by the Securities Act to be described in a prospectus that are not described in the Disclosure Documents. Except as described in the Disclosure Documents, none of the Company or the Subsidiaries is in default under any of the contracts described in the Disclosure Documents, has received a notice or claim of any such default or has knowledge of any breach of such contracts by the other party or parties thereto, except such defaults or breaches as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

            (n)  Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries owns any real property. Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries has good title to all personal property described in the Disclosure Documents as being owned by it and possesses valid leasehold rights in the real or personal property described therein as being leased by it, free and clear of all liens, charges, encumbrances or restrictions, except, in each case, as described in the Disclosure Documents or such as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. All leases, contracts and agreements, including those referred to in the Disclosure Documents, to which the Company or any of the Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of them is bound are valid and enforceable against the Company or any such Subsidiary, are, to the knowledge of the Company, valid and enforceable against the other party or parties thereto and are in full force and effect, other than where such invalidity or unenforceability would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

            (o)  The Company and each Subsidiary has timely prepared and filed (within all applicable extension periods) all tax returns required to have been filed by the Company or such Subsidiary with all appropriate governmental agencies and timely paid all taxes shown thereon or otherwise owed by it except (i) where the Company has obtained an extension of time within which to file any such tax return (and is in compliance with the terms of any such extension) and (ii) for such failures to file or pay as have not had and would not have a Material Adverse Effect, individually

7



    or in the aggregate. The charges, accruals and reserves on the books of the Company in respect of taxes for all fiscal periods are adequate in all material respects, and there are no material unpaid assessments against the Company or any Subsidiary nor, to the Company's knowledge, any basis for the assessment of any additional taxes, penalties or interest for any fiscal period or audits by any federal, state or local taxing authority except for any assessment which is not material to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole. All taxes and other assessments and levies that the Company or any Subsidiary is required to withhold or to collect for payment have been duly withheld and collected and paid to the proper governmental entity or third party when due. There are no tax liens or claims pending or, to the Company's knowledge, threatened against the Company or any Subsidiary or any of their respective assets or property. There are no outstanding tax sharing agreements or other such arrangements between the Company and any Subsidiary or other corporation or entity.

            (p)  Except as disclosed in the Disclosure Documents and except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, (A) each of the Company and the Subsidiaries is in compliance with all, and is not subject to liability (including, without limitation, fines or penalties) under any, applicable Environmental Laws, (B) each of the Company and the Subsidiaries has made all filings and provided all notices required under any applicable Environmental Law, and has all permits, authorizations and approvals required under any applicable Environmental Laws and is in compliance with their requirements, (C) there is no civil, criminal or administrative action, suit, demand, claim, hearing, notice of violation, investigation, proceeding, notice or demand letter or request for information pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company or any of the Subsidiaries under any Environmental Law, (D) no lien, charge, encumbrance or restriction has been recorded under any Environmental Law with respect to any assets, facility or property owned, operated, leased or controlled by the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, (E) neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries is subject to any order, decree or agreement requiring, or otherwise obligated or required to perform any response or corrective action relating to any hazardous material, (F) neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries has received notice that it has been identified as a potentially responsible party under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended ("CERCLA"), or any comparable state law, (G) no property or facility of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries is (i) listed or proposed for listing on the National Priorities List under CERCLA or (ii) listed in the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Information System List promulgated pursuant to CERCLA, or on any comparable list maintained by any state or local governmental authority and (H) there are no past or present actions, events, operations or activities which could reasonably be expected to prevent or interfere with compliance by the Company or any Subsidiary with any applicable Environmental Law or to result in liability (including, without limitation, fines or penalties) under any applicable Environmental Law.

            For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings: "Environmental Law" means any federal, state, local or municipal statute, law, rule, regulation, ordinance, code, policy or rule of common law and any judicial or administrative interpretation thereof, including any judicial or administrative order, consent decree or judgment binding on any of the Company or the Subsidiaries, relating to pollution or protection of the environment, natural resources or health or safety including, without limitation, any relating to the release or threatened release of any pollutant, contaminated substance, material, waste, chemical or contaminant subject to regulation thereunder.

            (q)  None of the Company or the Subsidiaries is, or immediately after the Closing Date will be, required to register as an "investment company" or a company "controlled by" an "investment

8



    company" within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Investment Company Act").

            (r)  None of the Company or the Subsidiaries or any of such entities' directors, officers, employees, agents or controlling persons has taken, directly or indirectly, any action designed, or that might reasonably be expected, to cause or result, under the Securities Acts or otherwise, in, or that has constituted, stabilization or manipulation of the price of the Common Stock.

            (s)  None of the Company, the Subsidiaries or any of their respective Affiliates (as defined in Rule 501(b) of Regulation D under the Securities Act) directly, or through any agent, (i) sold, offered for sale, solicited offers to buy or otherwise negotiated in respect of any "security" (as defined in the Securities Act) which is or could be integrated with the sale of the Securities hereunder in a manner that would require the registration under the Securities Act of the Securities or (ii) engaged in any form of general solicitation or general advertising (as those terms are used in Regulation D under the Securities Act) in connection with the offering of the Securities or in any manner involving a public offering within the meaning of Section 4(2) of the Securities Act. Assuming the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Purchasers in Section 6 hereof, it is not necessary in connection with the offer, sale and delivery of the Securities to the Purchasers in the manner contemplated by this Agreement to register any of the Securities under the Securities Act.

            (t)    Except as set forth in the Disclosure Documents, there is no strike, labor dispute, slowdown or work stoppage with the employees of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries which is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, threatened.

            (u)  Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries carries insurance (including self-insurance) in such amounts and covering such risks as in its reasonable determination is adequate for the conduct of its business and the value of its properties.

            (v)  Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries (i) makes and keeps accurate books and records and (ii) maintains internal accounting controls which provide reasonable assurance that (A) transactions are executed in accordance with management's authorization, (B) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of its financial statements and to maintain accountability for its assets, (C) access to its assets is permitted only in accordance with management's authorization and (D) the reported accountability for its assets is compared with existing assets at reasonable intervals.

            (w)  No holder of securities of the Company or any Subsidiary will be entitled to have such securities registered under the Shelf Registration Statement.

            (x)  The statistical and market and industry-related data included in the Disclosure Documents are based on or derived from sources which the Company believes to be reliable and accurate or represent the Company's good faith estimates that are made on the basis of data derived from such sources.

            (y)  Except for the fee payable to the Placement Agent, the Company does not know of any claims for services, either in the nature of a finder's fee or financial advisory fee, with respect to the offering of the Shares and the transactions contemplated by the Basic Documents.

            (z)  The Common Stock is listed on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market. The Company currently is not in violation of, and assuming the satisfaction of the condition specified in Section 5(d), the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Basic Documents will not violate, any rule of the National Association of Securities Dealers.

9



            (aa) The Company has filed a Listing of Additional Shares Notification Form with the Nasdaq Stock Market with respect to the Shares and the Warrant Shares. The Shares and the Warrant Shares will be listed on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market immediately following their issuance. There are no proceedings pending or, to the Company's knowledge, threatened against the Company relating to the continued listing of the Company's Common Stock on Nasdaq and the Company has not received any notice of, nor to the Company's knowledge is there any basis for, the delisting of the Common Stock from Nasdaq.

            (bb) The Company is eligible to use Form S-3 for the resale of the Shares and the Warrant Shares by Purchasers or their transferees. The Company has no reason to believe that it is not capable of satisfying the registration or qualification requirements (or an exemption therefrom) necessary to permit the resale of the Shares and the Warrant Shares under the securities or "blue sky" laws of any jurisdiction within the United States that is the residence or domicile of any Purchaser.

            (cc) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries nor, to the Company's knowledge, any of their respective current or former stockholders, directors, officers, employees, agents or other persons acting on behalf of the Company or any Subsidiary, has on behalf of the Company or any Subsidiary or in connection with their respective businesses: (a) used any corporate funds for unlawful contributions, gifts, entertainment or other unlawful expenses relating to political activity; (b) made any direct or indirect unlawful payments to any governmental officials or employees from corporate funds; (c) established or maintained any unlawful or unrecorded fund of corporate monies or other assets; (d) made any false or fictitious entries on the books and records of the Company or any Subsidiary; or (e) made any unlawful bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback or other unlawful payment of any nature.

            (dd) Except as disclosed in the Disclosure Documents, none of the officers, directors or employees of the Company is presently a party to any transaction with the Company or a Subsidiary or to a presently contemplated transaction (other than for services as employees, officers and directors) that would be required to be disclosed pursuant to Item 404 of Regulation S-K promulgated under the Securities Act, without regard to the dollar thresholds contained in such Item.

            (ee) Any certificate signed by any officer of the Company or any Subsidiary and delivered pursuant to this Agreement shall be deemed a joint and several representation and warranty by the Company to each Purchaser as to the matters covered thereby.

        3.    Purchase, Sale and Delivery of the Shares.    On the basis of the representations, warranties, agreements and covenants herein contained and subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Company agrees to issue and sell to the Purchasers, and each Purchaser acting severally and not jointly agrees to purchase from the Company, the number of Shares and the Warrants set forth on such Purchaser's signature page hereto, for the aggregate purchase price set forth on such signature page.

        The Company shall deliver to Lowenstein Sandler PC, in trust, a certificate or certificates, registered in such name or names as the Purchasers may designate, representing the Shares and Warrants, with instructions that such certificates are to be held for release to the Investors only upon payment of the aggregate purchase price to the Company. Upon receipt by Lowenstein Sandler PC of the certificates, each Purchaser shall promptly cause a wire transfer in same day funds to be sent to the account of the Company as instructed in writing by the Company, in an amount representing such Purchaser's pro rata portion of the purchase price as set forth on the signature pages to this Agreement. On the date (the "Closing Date") the Company receives such funds, the certificates evidencing the Shares and Warrants shall be released to the Purchasers (the "Closing"). The purchase and sale of the Shares and Warrants shall take place at the offices of Lowenstein Sandler PC, 1330

10



Avenue of the Americas, 21st Floor, New York, New York, or at such other location and on such other date as the Company and the Purchasers shall mutually agree.

        4.    Certain Covenants.    The Company covenants and agrees with each Purchaser and the Placement Agent that:

            (a)  None of the Company or any of its Affiliates will sell, offer for sale or solicit offers to buy or otherwise negotiate in respect of any "security" (as defined in the Securities Act) which could be integrated with the sale of the Securities in a manner which would require the registration under the Securities Act of the Securities.

            (b)  The Company will apply the net proceeds from the sale of the Securities for general working capital purposes.

            (c)  Except in connection with the filing of the Shelf Registration Statement, the Company will not, and will not permit any of the Subsidiaries to, engage in any form of general solicitation or general advertising (as those terms are used in Regulation D under the Securities Act) in connection with the offering of the Securities or in any manner involving a public offering within the meaning of Section 4(2) of the Securities Act.

            (d)  The Company will not become, at any time prior to the expiration of three years after the Closing Date, an open-end investment company, unit investment trust, closed-end investment company or face-amount certificate company that is or is required to be registered under Section 8 of the Investment Company Act.

            (e)  The Company will use its best efforts to do and perform all things required to be done and performed by it under this Agreement and the other Basic Documents prior to or after the Closing Date and to satisfy all conditions precedent on its part to the obligations of the Purchasers to purchase and accept delivery of the Securities.

            (f)    The Company shall at all times following the Closing reserve and keep available out of its authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock, solely for the purpose of providing for the conversion of the Shares and the exercise of the Warrants, such number of shares of Common Stock as shall from time to time equal the number of shares sufficient to permit the conversion of the Shares and the exercise of the Warrants issued pursuant to this Agreement in accordance with their respective terms.

            (g)  For as long as a Purchaser or its assignees hold any of the Securities or Warrant Shares, the Company will furnish to such Purchaser and/or its assignees such information relating to the Company and its Subsidiaries as from time to time may reasonably be requested by such Purchaser and/or its assignees; provided, however, that the Company shall not disclose material nonpublic information to the Purchasers, or to advisors to or representatives of the Purchasers, unless prior to disclosure of such information the Company advises the Purchasers, such advisors and representatives that the information they have requested or that the Company otherwise intends to disclose is material nonpublic information and provides the Purchasers, such advisors and representatives with the opportunity to accept or refuse to accept such material nonpublic information for review and provided further that any Purchaser wishing to obtain such material nonpublic information enters into an appropriate confidentiality agreement with the Company with respect thereto.

            (h)  The Company will not take any action, enter into any agreement or make any commitment that would conflict or interfere in any material respect with the obligations to the Purchasers under the Basic Documents.

            (i)    The Company shall not materially reduce the insurance coverages described in Section 3.

11



            (j)    The Company will comply in all material respects with all applicable laws, rules, regulations, orders and decrees of all governmental authorities.

            (k)  Promptly following the date hereof, the Company shall take all necessary action to cause the Shares and the Warrant Shares to be included on The Nasdaq SmallCap Market no later than the Closing Date. Further, if the Company applies to have its Common Stock or other securities traded on any other principal stock exchange or market, it shall include in such application the Shares and the Warrant Shares and will take such other action as is necessary to cause such Common Stock to be so listed. The Company will use commercially reasonable efforts to continue the listing and trading of its Common Stock on The Nasdaq SmallCap Market and, in accordance, therewith, will use commercially reasonable efforts to comply in all respects with the Company's reporting, filing and other obligations under the bylaws or rules of such market or exchange, as applicable.

        5.    Conditions of the Purchasers' Obligations.    The obligation of each Purchaser to purchase and pay for the Securities is subject to the following conditions unless waived in writing by the relevant Purchaser:

            (a)  The representations and warranties made by the Company in this Agreement qualified as to materiality shall be true and correct at all times prior to and on the Closing Date, except to the extent any such representation or warranty expressly speaks as of an earlier date, in which case such representation or warranty shall be true and correct as of such earlier date, and, the representations and warranties made by the Company in this Agreement not qualified as to materiality shall be true and correct in all material respects at all times prior to and on the Closing Date, except to the extent any such representation or warranty expressly speaks as of an earlier date, in which case such representation or warranty shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date. The Company shall have performed in all material respects all obligations and conditions herein required to be performed or observed by it on or prior to the Closing Date.

            (b)  None of the issuance and sale of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated by any of the other Basic Documents shall be enjoined (temporarily or permanently) and no restraining order or other injunctive order shall have been issued in respect thereof; and there shall not have been any legal action, order, decree or other administrative proceeding instituted or, to the Company's knowledge, threatened against the Company or against any Purchaser relating to the issuance of the Securities or any Purchaser's activities in connection therewith or any other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the other Basic Documents or the Disclosure Documents.

            (c)  The Company shall have obtained in a timely fashion any and all consents, permits, approvals, registrations and waivers necessary or appropriate for consummation of the purchase and sale of the Securities all of which shall be in full force and effect.

            (d)  The Company shall have received (A) written notice from Nasdaq to the effect that the issuance and sale of the Securities as contemplated hereby will not require shareholder approval pursuant to the requirements of Nasdaq Marketplace Rule 4350(i), and (B) oral confirmation from Nasdaq that the Shares and the Warrant Shares shall have been approved for inclusion in The Nasdaq SmallCap Market upon official notice of issuance.

            (e)  The Purchasers and Placement Agent shall have received certificates, dated the Closing Date and signed by the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer of the Company, to the effect of paragraphs 5(a), (b), (c) and (d).

            (f)    The Company shall have delivered a Certificate, executed on behalf of the Company by its Secretary, dated as of the Closing Date, certifying the resolutions adopted by the Board of

12



    Directors of the Company approving the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Basic Documents and the issuance of the Securities, certifying the current versions of the Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws of the Company and certifying as to the signatures and authority of persons signing the Basic Documents and related documents on behalf of the Company.

            (g)  On or before the Closing Date, the Purchasers shall have received the Registration Rights Agreement executed by the Company and such agreement shall be in full force and effect at all times from and after the Closing Date, subject to the Enforceability Exceptions.

            (h)  The Purchasers and Placement Agent shall have received an opinion of Brobeck, Phleger & Harrison LLP, counsel to the Company, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit E.

            (i)    No stop order or suspension of trading shall have been imposed by Nasdaq, the Commission or any other governmental regulatory body with respect to public trading in the Common Stock.

        6.    Representations and Warranties of the Purchasers.    

            (a)  Each Purchaser, severally and not jointly and as to itself only, represents and warrants to the Company that the Securities to be acquired by it hereunder (including the Warrant Shares that it may acquire upon exercise of the Warrants) are being acquired for its own account for investment (and/or on behalf of managed accounts who are purchasing solely for their own accounts for investment) and with no intention of distributing or reselling such Securities or any part thereof or interest therein in any transaction which would be in violation of the securities laws of the United States of America or any State, without prejudice, however, to a Purchaser's right, subject to the provisions of this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement, at all times to sell or otherwise dispose of all or any part of such Shares or Warrant Shares under an effective registration statement under the Securities Act and in compliance with applicable state securities laws or under an exemption from such registration, and subject, nevertheless, to the disposition of a Purchaser's property being at all times within its control. By executing this Agreement, each Purchaser further represents that such Purchaser does not have any contract, undertaking, agreement or arrangement with any person to sell, transfer or grant participation to any Person with respect to any of the Securities or the Warrant Shares.

            (b)  Each Purchaser understands that the Securities and the Warrant Shares have not been registered under the Securities Act and may not be offered, resold, pledged or otherwise transferred except (a) pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Securities Act (and, if requested by the Company, based upon an opinion of counsel acceptable to the Company) or pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act and (b) in accordance with all applicable securities laws of the states of the United States and other jurisdictions.

        Each Purchaser agrees to the imprinting of the following legend on the Shares and the Warrant Shares:

            The shares of common stock evidenced by this certificate have not been registered under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and may not be offered, sold, pledged or otherwise transferred ("transferred") in the absence of such registration or an applicable exemption therefrom. In the absence of such registration, such shares may not be transferred unless, if the Company requests, the Company has received a written opinion from counsel in form and substance satisfactory to the Company stating that such transfer is being made in compliance with all applicable federal and state securities laws.

            Such legend shall remain on the certificates representing the Shares and the Warrant Shares until the earlier of (i)(A) registration of the Shares and the Warrant Shares for resale pursuant to

13



    the Registration Rights Agreement and (B) delivery by a Purchaser to the transfer agent for the Common Stock (the "Transfer Agent") of a certification that such Purchaser has disposed of the Shares and/or the Warrant Shares in compliance with the Securities Act (including the prospectus delivery requirements thereof), or (ii) Rule 144(k) becoming available. Upon the registration of the Shares and the Warrant Shares for resale pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, the Company shall deliver to the Transfer Agent (x) irrevocable instructions to issue new certificates without the restrictive legend set forth above upon the disposition of Shares and Warrant Shares in accordance with clause (i) above, and (y) a blanket opinion from the Company's counsel to the effect that certificates representing Shares and Warrant Shares disposed of in accordance with clause (i) above may be re-issued without such restrictive legend. Upon compliance with the provisions of clause (i) or (ii) above, the Company shall, upon a Purchaser's written request, promptly, and in any case within three (3) Business Days after receipt of such request, cause certificates evidencing the Shares and the Warrant Shares to be replaced with certificates which do not bear such restrictive legends.

            (c)  Each Purchaser is an accredited investor within the meaning of Rule 501(a) of Regulation D under the Securities Act.

            (d)  Each Purchaser, severally and not jointly and as to itself only, represents and warrants to the Company that it has such knowledge, sophistication and experience in business and financial matters so as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of the prospective investment in the Securities, such Purchaser having been represented by counsel, and has so evaluated the merits and risks of such investment and is able to bear the economic risk of such investment and, at the present time, is able to afford a complete loss of such investment.

            (e)  Each Purchaser, severally and not jointly and as to itself only, represents and warrants to the Company that the purchase of the Securities to be purchased by it has been duly and properly authorized and this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by it or on its behalf and constitutes the valid and legally binding obligation of such Purchaser, enforceable against the Purchaser in accordance with its terms, subject to the Enforcement Exceptions.

            (f)    Each Purchaser, severally and not jointly and as to itself only, represents and warrants to the Company that neither it nor any of its directors, officers, employees, agents, or controlling persons has taken, directly or indirectly, any actions designed, or might reasonably be expected to cause or result, under the Securities Acts or otherwise, in, or that has constituted, stabilization, or manipulation of the price of the Common Stock.

            (g)  Each Purchaser acknowledges receipt of the Disclosure Documents and further acknowledges that it has been afforded (i) the opportunity to ask such questions as it has deemed necessary of, and to receive answers from, representatives of the Company concerning the terms and conditions of the offering of the Securities and the merits and risks of investing in the Securities; (ii) access to information about the Company and the Company's financial condition, results of operations, business, properties, management and prospects sufficient to enable it to evaluate its investment in the Securities; and (iii) the opportunity to obtain such additional information which the Company possesses or can acquire without unreasonable effort or expense that is necessary to verify the accuracy and completeness of the information contained in the Disclosure Documents; provided, however, that no investigation conducted by the Purchaser shall limit or affect the representations and warranties of the Company contained herein or the right of the Purchaser to rely thereon.

            (h)  Each Purchaser understands and acknowledges that (i) any forward-looking information included in the Disclosure Documents supplied to such Purchaser by the Company or its management is subject to risks and uncertainties, including those risks and uncertainties set forth

14



    in the Disclosure Documents; and (ii) the Company's actual results may differ materially from those projected by the Company or its management in such forward-looking information.

            (i)    Each Purchaser understands and acknowledges that (i) the Securities are offered and sold without registration under the Securities Act in a private placement that is exempt from the registration provisions of the Securities Act and (ii) the availability of such exemption depends in part on, and that the Company, its counsel and the Placement Agent will rely upon, the accuracy and truthfulness of the foregoing representations and such Purchaser hereby consents to such reliance.

        7.    Survival; Indemnification.    

            (a)  The respective representations, warranties, agreements and covenants of the Company and the Purchasers set forth in this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect, regardless of (i) any investigation made by or on behalf of the Company, any of its officers or directors, or any Purchaser and (ii) delivery of, payment for or disposition of the Securities, and shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of any successors, assigns, heirs or personal representatives of the Company and the Purchasers.

            (b)  The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless, on an after-tax and after insurance recovery basis, each Purchaser and its affiliates and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (including without limitation reasonable attorney fees and disbursements and other reasonable expenses incurred in connection with investigating, preparing or defending any action, claim or proceeding, pending or threatened and the costs of enforcement hereof) (collectively, "Losses") to which such person may become subject as a result of any breach of representation, warranty, covenant or agreement made by or to be performed on the part of the Company under the Basic Documents, and will reimburse any such person for all such amounts as they are incurred by such person.

            (c)  Promptly after receipt by any person (the "Indemnified Person") of notice of any demand, claim or circumstances which would or might give rise to a claim or the commencement of any action, proceeding or investigation in respect of which indemnity may be sought pursuant to this Section 8, such Indemnified Person shall promptly notify the Company in writing and the Company shall assume the defense thereof, including the employment of counsel reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnified Person, and shall assume the payment of all fees and expenses; provided, however, that the failure of any Indemnified Person so to notify the Company shall not relieve the Company of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that the Company is materially prejudiced by such failure to notify. In any such proceeding, any Indemnified Person shall have the right to retain its own counsel, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Indemnified Person unless: (i) the Company and the Indemnified Person shall have mutually agreed to the retention of such counsel; or (ii) in the reasonable judgment of counsel to such Indemnified Person representation of both parties by the same counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests between them. In no event shall the Company be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate counsel (together with local counsel), for all of the Indemnified Persons who are parties to such proceeding. The Company shall not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, but if settled with such consent, or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff, the Company shall indemnify and hold harmless such Indemnified Person from and against any loss or liability (to the extent stated above) by reason of such settlement or judgment. Without the prior written consent of the Indemnified Person, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, the Company shall not effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in respect of which any Indemnified Person is or could have

15



    been a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such Indemnified Party, unless such settlement includes an unconditional release of such Indemnified Person from all liability arising out of such proceeding.

        8.    Termination.    

            (a)  The obligations of the Company, on the one hand, and the Purchasers, on the other hand, to effect the Closing shall terminate as follows:

                (i)  Upon the mutual written consent of the Company and the Purchasers;

              (ii)  By the Company if the representations and warranties made by the Purchasers in Section 6 are not true and correct in all material respects;

              (iii)  By the Purchasers if any of the conditions set forth in Section 5 shall have become incapable of fulfillment; or

              (iv)  By either the Company or the Purchasers if the Closing has not occurred on or prior to September 30, 2002;

    provided, however, that, except in the case of clause (i) above, the party seeking to terminate its obligation to effect the Closing shall not then be in breach of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement or the other Basic Documents if such breach has resulted in the circumstances giving rise to such party's seeking to terminate its obligation to effect the Closing.

            (b)  In the event of termination by the Company or the Purchasers of their obligations to effect the Closing pursuant to this Section 8, written notice thereof shall forthwith be given to the other parties hereto and the obligation of all parties to effect the Closing shall be terminated, without further action by any party. Nothing in this Section 8 shall be deemed to release any party from any liability for any breach by such party of the terms and provisions of this Agreement or the other Basic Documents or to impair the right of any party to compel specific performance by any other party of its obligations under this Agreement or the other Basic Documents.

        9.    Notices.    All communications hereunder shall be in writing and, (i) if sent to a Purchaser, shall be hand delivered, mailed by first-class mail, couriered by next-day air courier or telecopied and confirmed in writing to their address on their signature page hereof and (ii) if sent to the Company, shall be hand delivered, mailed by first-class mail, couriered by next-day air courier or faxed and confirmed in writing to Odetics, Inc., 1515 South Manchester Avenue, Anaheim, CA 92802, Attention: Chief Executive Officer (facsimile: (714) 780-7857), and with a copy to Ellen S. Bancroft, Esq., Brobeck, Phleger & Harrison LLP, 38 Technology Drive, Irvine, California 92618 (facsimile: (949) 790-6301).

        All such notices and communications shall be deemed to have been duly given: when delivered by hand, if personally delivered; five business days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, if mailed; one business day after being timely delivered to a next-day air courier guaranteeing overnight delivery; and when receipt is acknowledged by the addressee, if faxed.

        10.    Successors.    This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon each Purchaser and the Company and their respective successors and legal representatives, and nothing expressed or mentioned in this Agreement is intended or shall be construed to give any other person any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or in respect of this Agreement, or any provisions herein contained; this Agreement and all conditions and provisions hereof being intended to be and being for the sole and exclusive benefit of such persons and for the benefit of no other person. No purchaser of Securities from any Purchaser will be deemed a successor because of such purchase.

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        11.    No Waiver; Modifications in Writing.    No failure or delay on the part of the Company or any Purchaser in exercising any right, power or remedy hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right, power or remedy preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or remedy. The remedies provided for herein are cumulative and are not exclusive of any remedies that may be available to the Company or any Purchaser at law or in equity or otherwise. No waiver of or consent to any departure by the Company or any Purchaser from any provision of this Agreement shall be effective unless signed in writing by the party entitled to the benefit thereof, provided that notice of any such waiver shall be given to each party hereto as set forth below. Except as otherwise provided herein, no amendment, modification or termination of any provision of this Agreement shall be effective unless signed in writing by or on behalf of each of the Company and the relevant Purchaser. Any amendment, supplement or modification of or to any provision of this Agreement, any waiver of any provision of this Agreement, and any consent to any departure by the Company or any Purchaser from the terms of any provision of this Agreement shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which made or given. Except where notice is specifically required by this Agreement, no notice to or demand on the Company in any case shall entitle the Company to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances.

        12.    Entire Agreement.    This Agreement, the other Basic Documents, the Disclosure Documents and the Schedules constitute the entire agreement among the parties hereto and supersede all prior agreements, understandings and arrangements, oral or written, among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof, including, but not limited to, the letter agreement, dated July 23, 2002, among the parties hereto.

        13.    APPLICABLE LAW.    THE VALIDITY AND INTERPRETATION OF THIS AGREEMENT, AND THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS SET FORTH HEREIN SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO PROVISIONS RELATING TO CONFLICTS OF LAW TO THE EXTENT THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANOTHER JURISDICTION WOULD BE REQUIRED THEREBY.

        14.    Consent to Jurisdiction.    Each of the parties hereto irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New York located in New York County and the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York for the purpose of any suit, action, proceeding or judgment relating to or arising out of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. Service of process in connection with any such suit, action or proceeding may be served on each party hereto anywhere in the world by the same methods as are specified for the giving of notices under this Agreement. Each of the parties hereto irrevocably consents to the jurisdiction of any such court in any such suit, action or proceeding and to the laying of venue in such court. Each party hereto irrevocably waives any objection to the laying of venue of any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such courts and irrevocably waives any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.

        15.    Expenses.    The parties hereto shall pay their own costs and expenses in connection herewith, except that the Company shall pay the reasonable fees and out-of-pocket expenses of counsel to the Purchasers in connection with the documentation and negotiation of the Basic Documents, but not in excess of $25,000. The Company shall reimburse the Purchasers upon demand for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Purchasers, including without limitation reimbursement of attorneys' fees and disbursements, in connection with any amendment, modification or waiver of this Agreement or the other Basic Documents. In the event that legal proceedings are commenced by any party to this Agreement against another party to this Agreement in connection with this Agreement or the other Basic Documents, the party or parties which do not prevail in such proceedings shall severally, but not jointly, pay their pro rata share of the reasonable attorneys' fees and other reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred by the prevailing party in such proceedings.

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        16.    Publicity.    No public release or announcement concerning the transactions contemplated hereby shall be issued by the Company or the Purchasers without the prior consent of the Company (in the case of a release or announcement by the Purchasers) or Special Situations Fund III, L.P. ("SSF") (in the case of a release or announcement by the Company) (which consents shall not be unreasonably withheld), except as such release or announcement may be required by law or the applicable rules or regulations of any securities exchange or securities market, in which case the Company or the Purchasers, as the case may be, shall allow SSF or the Company, as applicable, to the extent reasonably practicable in the circumstances, reasonable time to comment on such release or announcement in advance of such issuance.

        17.    Counterparts.    This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

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        If the foregoing correctly sets forth our understanding, please indicate your acceptance thereof in the space provided below for that purpose, whereupon this Agreement shall constitute a binding agreement among the Company and the Purchasers.

    Very truly yours,

 

 

 

 

 
        ODETICS, INC.

 

 

 

 

 
    By:   /s/ Gregory A. Miner
        Name: Gregory A. Miner
        Title: Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer


SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT SIGNATURE PAGE

    SPECIAL SITUATIONS FUND III, L.P.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
    By:   /s/ Austin Marxe
        Name:   Austin Marxe
        Title:   General Partner

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Aggregate Purchase Price: $1,700,040
Number of Shares: 1,416,700
Number of Series A Warrants: 708,350
Number of Series B Warrants: 708,350
           

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Address for Notice:            
        153 E. 53rd Street
55th Floor
New York, NY 10022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
        with a copy to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
        Lowenstein Sandler PC
65 Livingston Avenue
Roseland, NJ 07068
Attn: John D. Hogoboom, Esq.
Telephone: 973.597.2500
Facsimile: 973.597.2400

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
    SPECIAL SITUATIONS CAYMAN FUND, L.P.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
    By:   /s/ Austin Marxe
        Name:   Austin Marxe
        Title:   General Partner
Aggregate Purchase Price: $499,920
Number of Shares: 416,600
Number of Series A Warrants: 208,300
Number of Series B Warrants: 208,300
           

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Address for Notice:            
        153 E. 53rd Street
55th Floor
New York, NY 10022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
        with a copy to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
        Lowenstein Sandler PC
65 Livingston Avenue
Roseland, NJ 07068
Attn: John D. Hogoboom, Esq.
Telephone: 973.597.2500
Facsimile: 973.597.2400


 

 

 

 

 

 

 
    SPECIAL SITUATIONS PRIVATE EQUITY FUND, L.P.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
    By:   /s/ Austin Marxe
        Name:   Austin Marxe
        Title:   General Partner

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Aggregate Purchase Price: $800,040
Number of Shares: 666,700
Number of Series A Warrants: 333,350
Number of Series B Warrants: 333,350
           

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
        153 E. 53rd Street
55th Floor
New York, NY 10022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
        with a copy to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
        Lowenstein Sandler PC
65 Livingston Avenue
Roseland, NJ 07068
Attn: John D. Hogoboom, Esq.
Telephone: 973.597.2500
Facsimile: 973.597.2400

Exhibit A

Form of Series A Warrant


Exhibit B

Form of Series B Warrant


Exhibit C

Form of Registration Right Agreement


Exhibit D

Form of Opinion of Brobeck, Harrison & Phleger, LLP

        A.    The Company is a corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of California, and the Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to own its properties and to conduct its business as, to such counsel's knowledge, it is presently conducted

        B.    Each of Zyfer, Inc., MAXxess, Inc., Broadcast, Inc. and Iteris, Inc. is a corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its incorporation and has the requisite corporate power and authority to own its properties and to conduct its respective business as, to such counsel's knowledge, it is presently conducted.

        C.    The Shares have been duly authorized and, when issued and delivered to and paid for by the Purchasers in accordance with the terms of the Subscription Agreement, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and, will not be issued in violation of any preemptive rights in the Company's certificate of incorporation or any agreement binding upon the Company that is listed as an exhibit to the Company's Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 29, 2002 (the "Material Agreements"). The Warrant Shares have been duly authorized and validly reserved for issuance, and when issued upon exercise of the Warrants in accordance with the terms thereof and payment of the aggregate exercise price therefor, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

        D.    The Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Subscription Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement and the Warrants (the "Transaction Documents"), and each such Transaction Document has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company.

        E.    Each of the Transaction Documents constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable by the Purchasers against the Company in accordance with its terms.

        F.    Other than in connection with any securities laws (with respect to which we direct you to paragraph I below), all consents, approvals, permits, orders or authorizations of, and all qualifications by and registrations with, any federal or Delaware corporate or California state governmental authority on the part of the Company required in connection with the execution and delivery of the Transaction Documents and consummation at the Closing of the transactions contemplated by the Subscription Agreement have been obtained, except for those (i) as have been obtained on or prior to the Closing Date, (ii) as are not required to be obtained on or prior to the Closing Date that will be obtained when required, or (iii) the failure to obtain which would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

        G.    Other than in connection with any securities laws (with respect to which we direct you to paragraph I below), the Company's execution and delivery of, and its performance and compliance as of the date hereof with the terms of, the Transaction Agreements do not violate any provision of any federal, Delaware corporate or California law, rule or regulation applicable to the Company or any provision of the Company's Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws, as amended, and do not conflict with or constitute a default under the provisions of any judgment, writ, decree or order specifically identified in the Officer's Certificate dated    . 2002 (the "Officers' Certificate") or the material provisions of any of the Material Agreements, except in each case for any violation, conflict, breach or default would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

        H.    We are not aware that there is any action, proceeding or governmental investigation pending, or overtly threatened in writing, against the Company which questions the validity of the Transaction Documents or the right of the Company to enter into the Transaction Agreements.

        I.    On the assumption that the representations of the Purchasers in the Subscription Agreement are correct, the offer and sale of the Common Stock to the Purchasers pursuant to the terms of the Subscription Agreement are exempt from the registration requirement of Section 5 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and from the qualification requirement of the California Corporate Securities Law of 1968, as amended.




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SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT
SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT SIGNATURE PAGE
EX-4.4 4 a2088552zex-4_4.htm EXHIBIT 4.4
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Exhibit 4.4

        THIS WARRANT HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE AND MAY NOT BE SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT OR EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE FOREGOING LAWS.

        SUBJECT TO THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 10 HEREOF, THIS WARRANT SHALL BE VOID AFTER 5:00 P.M. EASTERN TIME ON AUGUST 16, 2007 (THE "EXPIRATION DATE").

No. A-                            


ODETICS, INC.

SERIES A WARRANT TO PURCHASE [            ] SHARES OF
CLASS A COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE $0.10 PER SHARE

        For VALUE RECEIVED, [                        ] ("Warrantholder"), is entitled to purchase, subject to the provisions of this Warrant, from Odetics, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Company"), at any time not later than 5:00 P.M., Eastern time, on the Expiration Date (as defined above), at an exercise price per share equal to $1.50 (the exercise price in effect being herein called the "Warrant Price"), [            ] shares ("Warrant Shares") of the Company's Class A Common Stock, par value $0.10 per share ("Common Stock"). The number of Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant and the Warrant Price shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as described herein.

        Section 1.    Registration.    The Company shall maintain books for the transfer and registration of the Warrant. Upon the initial issuance of this Warrant, the Company shall issue and register the Warrant in the name of the Warrantholder.

        Section 2.    Transfers.    As provided herein, this Warrant may be transferred only pursuant to a registration statement filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended ("Securities Act"), or an exemption from such registration. Subject to such restrictions, the Company shall transfer this Warrant from time to time upon the books to be maintained by the Company for that purpose, upon surrender thereof for transfer properly endorsed or accompanied by appropriate instructions for transfer and such other documents as may be reasonably required by the Company, including, if required by the Company, an opinion of counsel to the Warrantholder to the effect that such transfer is exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, to establish that such transfer is being made in accordance with the terms hereof, and a new Warrant shall be issued to the transferee and the surrendered Warrant shall be canceled by the Company.

        Section 3.    Exercise of Warrant.    Subject to the provisions hereof, the Warrantholder may exercise this Warrant in whole or in part at any time prior to the Expiration Date upon surrender of the Warrant, together with delivery of the duly executed Warrant exercise form attached hereto as Appendix A (the "Exercise Agreement") and payment by cash, certified check or wire transfer of funds for the aggregate Warrant Price for that number of Warrant Shares then being purchased, to the Company during normal business hours on any business day at the Company's principal executive offices (or such other office or agency of the Company as it may designate by notice to the holder hereof). The Warrant Shares so purchased shall be deemed to be issued to the holder hereof or such holder's designee, as the record owner of such shares, as of the close of business on the date on which this Warrant shall have been surrendered (or evidence of loss, theft or destruction thereof and security or indemnity satisfactory to the Company), the Warrant Price shall have been paid and the completed Exercise Agreement shall have been delivered. Certificates for the Warrant Shares so purchased, representing the aggregate number of shares specified in the Exercise Agreement, shall be delivered to the holder hereof within a reasonable time, not exceeding three (3) business days, after this Warrant shall have been so exercised. The certificates so delivered shall be in such denominations as may be requested by the holder hereof and shall be registered in the name of such holder or such other name



as shall be designated by such holder. If this Warrant shall have been exercised only in part, then, unless this Warrant has expired, the Company shall, at its expense, at the time of delivery of such certificates, deliver to the holder a new Warrant representing the number of shares with respect to which this Warrant shall not then have been exercised. As used herein, "business day" means a day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, on which banks in New York City are open for the general transaction of business. Each exercise hereof shall constitute the re-affirmation by the Warrantholder that the representations and warranties contained in Section 6 of the Purchase Agreement (as defined below) are true and correct in all material respects with respect to the Warrantholder as of the time of such exercise.

        Section 4.    Compliance with the Securities Act of 1933.    The Company may cause the legend set forth on the first page of this Warrant to be set forth on each Warrant or similar legend on any security issued or issuable upon exercise of this Warrant, unless counsel for the Company is of the opinion as to any such security that such legend is unnecessary.

        Section 5.    Payment of Taxes.    The Company will pay any documentary stamp taxes attributable to the initial issuance of Warrant Shares issuable upon the exercise of the Warrant; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to pay any tax or taxes which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issuance or delivery of any certificates for Warrant Shares in a name other than that of the registered holder of this Warrant in respect of which such shares are issued, and in such case, the Company shall not be required to issue or deliver any certificate for Warrant Shares or any Warrant until the person requesting the same has paid to the Company the amount of such tax or has established to the Company's reasonable satisfaction that such tax has been paid. The holder shall be responsible for income taxes due under federal, state or other law, if any such tax is due.

        Section 6.    Mutilated or Missing Warrants.    In case this Warrant shall be mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, the Company shall issue in exchange and substitution of and upon cancellation of the mutilated Warrant, or in lieu of and substitution for the Warrant lost, stolen or destroyed, a new Warrant of like tenor and for the purchase of a like number of Warrant Shares, but only upon receipt of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of such loss, theft or destruction of the Warrant, and with respect to a lost, stolen or destroyed Warrant, reasonable indemnity or bond with respect thereto, if requested by the Company.

        Section 7.    Reservation of Common Stock.    The Company hereby represents and warrants that there have been reserved, and the Company shall at all applicable times keep reserved until issued (if necessary) as contemplated by this Section 7, out of the authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock, sufficient shares to provide for the exercise of the rights of purchase represented by this Warrant. The Company agrees that all Warrant Shares issued upon due exercise of the Warrant shall be, at the time of delivery of the certificates for such Warrant Shares, duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock of the Company.

        Section 8.    Adjustments.    Subject and pursuant to the provisions of this Section 8, the Warrant Price and number of Warrant Shares subject to this Warrant shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as set forth hereinafter.

        (a)  If the Company shall, at any time or from time to time while this Warrant is outstanding, pay a dividend or make a distribution on its Common Stock in shares of Common Stock, subdivide its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a greater number of shares or combine its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares or issue by reclassification of its outstanding shares of Common Stock any shares of its capital stock (including any such reclassification in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing corporation), then the number of Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of the Warrant and the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to the date upon which such change shall become effective, shall be adjusted by the Company so that the Warrantholder thereafter exercising the Warrant shall be entitled to receive the number of

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shares of Common Stock or other capital stock which the Warrantholder would have received if the Warrant had been exercised immediately prior to such event upon payment of a Warrant Price that has been adjusted to reflect a fair allocation of the economics of such event to the Warrantholder. Such adjustments shall be made successively whenever any event listed above shall occur.

        (b)  If any capital reorganization, reclassification of the capital stock of the Company, consolidation or merger of the Company with another corporation in which the Company is not the survivor, or sale, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Company's assets to another corporation shall be effected, then, as a condition of such reorganization, reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or other disposition, lawful and adequate provision shall be made whereby each Warrantholder shall thereafter have the right to purchase and receive upon the basis and upon the terms and conditions herein specified and in lieu of the Warrant Shares immediately theretofore issuable upon exercise of the Warrant, such shares of stock, securities or assets as would have been issuable or payable with respect to or in exchange for a number of Warrant Shares equal to the number of Warrant Shares immediately theretofore issuable upon exercise of the Warrant, had such reorganization, reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or other disposition not taken place, and in any such case appropriate provision shall be made with respect to the rights and interests of each Warrantholder to the end that the provisions hereof (including, without limitation, provision for adjustment of the Warrant Price) shall thereafter be applicable, as nearly equivalent as may be practicable in relation to any shares of stock, securities or assets thereafter deliverable upon the exercise thereof. The Company shall not effect any such consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or other disposition unless prior to or simultaneously with the consummation thereof the successor corporation (if other than the Company) resulting from such consolidation or merger, or the corporation purchasing or otherwise acquiring such assets or other appropriate corporation or entity shall assume the obligation to deliver to the holder of the Warrant, at the last address of such holder appearing on the books of the Company, such shares of stock, securities or assets as, in accordance with the foregoing provisions, such holder may be entitled to purchase, and the other obligations under this Warrant. The provisions of this paragraph (b) shall similarly apply to successive reorganizations, reclassifications, consolidations, mergers, sales, transfers or other dispositions.

        (c)  In case the Company shall fix a payment date for the making of a distribution to all holders of Common Stock (including any such distribution made in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing corporation) of evidences of indebtedness or assets (other than cash dividends or cash distributions payable out of consolidated earnings or earned surplus or dividends or distributions referred to in Section 8(a)), or subscription rights or warrants, the Warrant Price to be in effect after such payment date shall be determined by multiplying the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to such payment date by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding multiplied by the Market Price (as defined below) per share of Common Stock immediately prior to such payment date, less the fair market value (as determined in good faith by the Company's Board of Directors) of said assets or evidences of indebtedness so distributed, or of such subscription rights or warrants, and the denominator of which shall be the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding multiplied by such Market Price per share of Common Stock immediately prior to such payment date. "Market Price" as of a particular date (the "Valuation Date") shall mean the following: (a) if the Common Stock is then listed on a national stock exchange, the closing sale price of one share of Common Stock on such exchange on the last trading day prior to the Valuation Date; (b) if the Common Stock is then quoted on The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. ("Nasdaq"), the closing sale price of one share of Common Stock on Nasdaq on the last trading day prior to the Valuation Date or, if no such closing sale price is available, the average of the high bid and the low asked price quoted on Nasdaq on the last trading day prior to the Valuation Date; or (c) if the Common Stock is not then listed on a national stock exchange or quoted on Nasdaq, the fair market value of one share of Common Stock as of the Valuation Date shall be determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company.

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        (d)  For the term of this Warrant, in addition to the provisions contained above, the Warrant Price shall be subject to adjustment as provided below. An adjustment to the Warrant Price shall become effective immediately after the payment date in the case of each dividend or distribution and immediately after the effective date of each other event which requires an adjustment.

        (e)  In the event that, as a result of an adjustment made pursuant to this Section 8, the holder of this Warrant shall become entitled to receive any shares of capital stock of the Company other than shares of Common Stock, the number of such other shares so receivable upon exercise of this Warrant shall be subject thereafter to adjustment from time to time in a manner and on terms as nearly equivalent as practicable to the provisions with respect to the Warrant Shares contained in this Warrant.

        (f)    Except as provided in subsection (g) hereof, if and whenever the Company shall issue or sell, or is, in accordance with any of subsections (f)(l) through (f)(7) hereof, deemed to have issued or sold, any shares of Common Stock for no consideration or for a consideration per share less than the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to the time of such issue or sale, then and in each such case (a "Trigger Issuance") the then-existing Warrant Price, shall be reduced, as of the close of business on the effective date of the Trigger Issuance, to a price determined as follows:

  Adjusted Warrant Price   =   (A × B) + D
A+C

        where

        "A" equals the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding, including Additional Shares (as defined below) deemed to be issued hereunder, immediately preceding such Trigger Issuance;

        "B" equals the Warrant Price in effect immediately preceding such Trigger Issuance;

        "C" equals the number of Additional Shares of Common Stock issued or deemed issued hereunder as a result of the Trigger Issuance; and

        "D" equals the aggregate consideration, if any, received or deemed to be received by the Company upon such Trigger Issuance;

provided, however, that in no event shall the Warrant Price after giving effect to such Trigger Issuance be greater than the Warrant Price in effect prior to such Trigger Issuance.

        For purposes of this subsection (f), "Additional Shares of Common Stock" shall mean all shares of Common Stock issued by the Company or deemed to be issued pursuant to this subsection (f), other than Excluded Issuances (as defined in subsection (g) hereof).

        Notwithstanding the foregoing, no adjustment in the Warrant Price shall result in the Warrant Price being less than $1.20 (appropriately adjusted for any stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend or other reclassification or combination of the Common Stock occurring after the date hereof) (the "Floor Price"), except upon compliance with the procedures specified below. In the event that any adjustment in the Warrant Price required by this Warrant would result in the Warrant Price being adjusted to a price lower than the Floor Price, (i) the Warrant Price shall be reduced to the Floor Price, and (ii) the Company shall promptly use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain stockholder approval for the adjustment in the Warrant Price in accordance with Nasdaq's Marketplace Rules. The Board of Directors shall recommend (and shall not withdraw or modify such recommendation) that stockholders vote in favor of such adjustment at the meeting. Upon the receipt of stockholder approval, the Warrant Price shall be adjusted to the price that would have been in effect but for the limitations of this paragraph, and after giving effect to any intervening adjustments.

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        For purposes of this subsection (f), the following subsections (f)(l) to (f)(7) shall also be applicable:

            (f)(1)    Issuance of Rights or Options. In case at any time the Company shall in any manner grant (directly and not by assumption in a merger or otherwise) any warrants or other rights to subscribe for or to purchase, or any options for the purchase of, Common Stock or any stock or security convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock (such warrants, rights or options being called "Options" and such convertible or exchangeable stock or securities being called "Convertible Securities") whether or not such Options or the right to convert or exchange any such Convertible Securities are immediately exercisable, and the price per share for which Common Stock is issuable upon the exercise of such Options or upon the conversion or exchange of such Convertible Securities (determined by dividing (i) the sum (which sum shall constitute the applicable consideration) of (x) the total amount, if any, received or receivable by the Company as consideration for the granting of such Options, plus (y) the aggregate amount of additional consideration payable to the Company upon the exercise of all such Options, plus (z), in the case of such Options which relate to Convertible Securities, the aggregate amount of additional consideration, if any, payable upon the issue or sale of such Convertible Securities and upon the conversion or exchange thereof, by (ii) the total maximum number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of such Options or upon the conversion or exchange of all such Convertible Securities issuable upon the exercise of such Options) shall be less than the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to the time of the granting of such Options, then the total number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of such Options or upon conversion or exchange of the total amount of such Convertible Securities issuable upon the exercise of such Options shall be deemed to have been issued for such price per share as of the date of granting of such Options or the issuance of such Convertible Securities and thereafter shall be deemed to be outstanding for purposes of adjusting the Warrant Price. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 8(f)(3), no adjustment of the Warrant Price shall be made upon the actual issue of such Common Stock or of such Convertible Securities upon exercise of such Options or upon the actual issue of such Common Stock upon conversion or exchange of such Convertible Securities.

            (f)(2)    Issuance of Convertible Securities. In case the Company shall in any manner issue (directly and not by assumption in a merger or otherwise) or sell any Convertible Securities, whether or not the rights to exchange or convert any such Convertible Securities are immediately exercisable, and the price per share for which Common Stock is issuable upon such conversion or exchange (determined by dividing (i) the sum (which sum shall constitute the applicable consideration) of (x) the total amount received or receivable by the Company as consideration for the issue or sale of such Convertible Securities, plus (y) the aggregate amount of additional consideration, if any, payable to the Company upon the conversion or exchange thereof, by (ii) the total number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the conversion or exchange of all such Convertible Securities) shall be less than the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to the time of such issue or sale, then the total maximum number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion or exchange of all such Convertible Securities shall be deemed to have been issued for such price per share as of the date of the issue or sale of such Convertible Securities and thereafter shall be deemed to be outstanding for purposes of adjusting the Warrant Price, provided that (a) except as otherwise provided in subsection 8(f)(3), no adjustment of the Warrant Price shall be made upon the actual issuance of such Common Stock upon conversion or exchange of such Convertible Securities and (b) no further adjustment of the Warrant Price shall be made by reason of the issue or sale of Convertible Securities upon exercise of any Options to purchase any such Convertible Securities for which adjustments of the Warrant Price have been made pursuant to the other provisions of subsection 8(f).

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            (f)(3)    Change in Option Price or Conversion Rate. Upon the happening of any of the following events, namely, if the purchase price provided for in any Option referred to in subsection 8(f)(l) hereof, the additional consideration, if any, payable upon the conversion or exchange of any Convertible Securities referred to in subsections 8(f)(l) or 8(f)(2), or the rate at which Convertible Securities referred to in subsections 8(f)(l) or 8(f)(2) are convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock shall change at any time (including, but not limited to, changes under or by reason of provisions designed to protect against dilution), the Warrant Price in effect at the time of such event shall forthwith be readjusted to the Warrant Price which would have been in effect at such time had such Options or Convertible Securities still outstanding provided for such changed purchase price, additional consideration or conversion rate, as the case may be, at the time initially granted, issued or sold. On the termination of any Option for which any adjustment was made pursuant to this subsection 8(f) or any right to convert or exchange Convertible Securities for which any adjustment was made pursuant to this subsection 8(f) (including without limitation upon the redemption or purchase for consideration of such Convertible Securities by the Company), the Warrant Price then in effect hereunder shall forthwith be changed to the Warrant Price which would have been in effect at the time of such termination had such Option or Convertible Securities, to the extent outstanding immediately prior to such termination, never been issued.

            (f)(4)    Stock Dividends. Subject to the provisions of this Section 8(f), in case the Company shall declare a dividend or make any other distribution upon any stock of the Company (other than the Common Stock) payable in Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities, then any Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities, as the case may be, issuable in payment of such dividend or distribution shall be deemed to have been issued or sold without consideration.

            (f)(5)    Consideration for Stock. In case any shares of Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities shall be issued or sold for cash, the consideration received therefor shall be deemed to be the net amount received by the Company therefor, after deduction therefrom of any expenses incurred or any underwriting commissions or concessions paid or allowed by the Company in connection therewith. In case any shares of Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities shall be issued or sold for a consideration other than cash, the amount of the consideration other than cash received by the Company shall be deemed to be the fair value of such consideration as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company, after deduction of any expenses incurred or any underwriting commissions or concessions paid or allowed by the Company in connection therewith. In case any Options shall be issued in connection with the issue and sale of other securities of the Company, together comprising one integral transaction in which no specific consideration is allocated to such Options by the parties thereto, such Options shall be deemed to have been issued for such consideration as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company. If Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities shall be issued or sold by the Company and, in connection therewith, other Options or Convertible Securities (the "Additional Rights") are issued, then the consideration received or deemed to be received by the Company shall be reduced by the fair market value of the Additional Rights (as determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model or another method mutually agreed to by the Company and the Warrantholder). The Board of Directors of the Company shall respond promptly, in writing, to an inquiry by the Warrantholder as to the fair market value of the Additional Rights. In the event that the Board of Directors of the Company and the Warrantholder are unable to agree upon the fair market value of the Additional Rights, the Company and the Warrantholder shall jointly select an appraiser, who is experienced in such matters. The decision of such appraiser shall be final and conclusive, and the cost of such appraiser shall be borne evenly by the Company and the Warrantholder.

            (f)(6)    Record Date. In case the Company shall take a record of the holders of its Common Stock for the purpose of entitling them (i) to receive a dividend or other distribution payable in

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    Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities or (ii) to subscribe for or purchase Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities, then such record date shall be deemed to be the date of the issue or sale of the shares of Common Stock deemed to have been issued or sold upon the declaration of such dividend or the making of such other distribution or the date of the granting of such right of subscription or purchase, as the case may be.

            (f)(7)    Treasury Shares. The number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at any given time shall not include shares owned or held by or for the account of the Company or any of its wholly-owned subsidiaries, and the disposition of any such shares (other than the cancellation or retirement thereof) shall be considered an issue or sale of Common Stock for the purpose of this subsection (f).

        (g)  Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company shall not be required to make any adjustment of the Warrant Price in the case of the issuance of (A) capital stock, Options or Convertible Securities issued to directors, officers, employees or consultants of the Company in connection with their service as directors or advisory board members of the Company, their employment by the Company or their retention as consultants by the Company pursuant to an equity compensation program approved by the Board of Directors of the Company or the compensation committee of the Board of Directors of the Company, (B) shares of Common Stock issued upon the conversion or exercise of Options or Convertible Securities issued prior to the date hereof, (C) securities issued pursuant to that certain Subscription Agreement dated August 7, 2002, among the Company and the Purchasers named therein (the "Purchase Agreement") and securities issued upon the exercise or conversion of those securities, (D) shares of Common Stock issued or issuable by reason of a dividend, stock split or other distribution on shares of Common Stock (but only to the extent that such a dividend, split or distribution results in an adjustment in the Warrant Price pursuant to the other provisions of this Warrant), and (E) capital stock, Options or Convertible Securities issued pursuant to the arrangements described in Section 2(y) of the Purchase Agreement (collectively, "Excluded Issuances").

        Section 9.    Fractional Interest.    The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of Warrant Shares upon the exercise of this Warrant. If any fractional share of Common Stock would, except for the provisions of the first sentence of this Section 9, be deliverable upon such exercise, the Company, in lieu of delivering such fractional share, shall pay to the exercising holder of this Warrant an amount in cash equal to the Market Price of such fractional share of Common Stock on the date of exercise.

        Section 10.    Extension of Expiration Date.    If the Company fails to cause any Registration Statement covering Registrable Securities (unless otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms are as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement relating to the Warrant Shares (the "Registration Rights Agreement")) to be declared effective prior to the applicable dates set forth therein, or if any of the events specified in Section 2(c)(ii) of the Registration Rights Agreement occurs, and the Blackout Period (whether alone, or in combination with any other Blackout Period) continues for more than 60 days in any 12 month period, or for more than a total of 90 days, then the Expiration Date of this Warrant shall be extended one day for each day beyond the 60-day or 90-day limits, as the case may be, that the Blackout Period continues.

        Section 11.    Benefits.    Nothing in this Warrant shall be construed to give any person, firm or corporation (other than the Company and the Warrantholder) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim, it being agreed that this Warrant shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Company and the Warrantholder.

        Section 12.    Notices to Warrantholder.    Upon the happening of any event requiring an adjustment of the Warrant Price, the Company shall promptly give written notice thereof to the Warrantholder at the address appearing in the records of the Company, stating the adjusted Warrant Price and the adjusted number of Warrant Shares resulting from such event and setting forth in reasonable detail the

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method of calculation and the facts upon which such calculation is based. Failure to give such notice to the Warrantholder or any defect therein shall not affect the legality or validity of the subject adjustment.

        Section 13.    Identity of Transfer Agent.    The Transfer Agent for the Common Stock is U.S. Stock Transfer Corporation. Upon the appointment of any subsequent transfer agent for the Common Stock or other shares of the Company's capital stock issuable upon the exercise of the rights of purchase represented by the Warrant, the Company will mail to the Warrantholder a statement setting forth the name and address of such transfer agent.

        Section 14.    Notices.    Unless otherwise provided, any notice required or permitted under this Warrant shall be given in writing and shall be deemed effectively given as hereinafter described (i) if given by personal delivery, then such notice shall be deemed given upon such delivery, (ii) if given by telex or facsimile, then such notice shall be deemed given upon receipt of confirmation of complete transmittal, (iii) if given by mail, then such notice shall be deemed given upon the earlier of (A) receipt of such notice by the recipient or (B) three (3) business days after such notice is deposited in first class mail, postage prepaid, and (iv) if given by an internationally recognized overnight air courier, then such notice shall be deemed given one (1) business day after delivery to such carrier. All notices shall be addressed as follows: if to the Warrantholder, at its address as set forth in the Company's books and records and, if to the Company, at the address as follows, or at such other address as the Warrantholder or the Company may designate by ten (10) days' advance written notice to the other:

        If to the Company:

      Odetics, Inc.
      1515 South Manchester Avenue
      Anaheim, California 92802
      Attention: Gregory A. Miner
      Fax: (714) 780-7857

        With a copy to:

      Brobeck, Phleger & Harrison LLP
      38 Technology Drive
      Irvine, California 92618
      Attention: Ellen S. Bancroft, Esq.
      Fax: (949) 790-6301

        Section 15.    Registration Rights.    The initial holder of this Warrant is entitled to the benefit of certain registration rights with respect to the shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of this Warrant as provided in the Registration Rights Agreement, and any subsequent holder hereof may be entitled to such rights.

        Section 16.    Successors.    All the covenants and provisions hereof by or for the benefit of the Warrantholder shall bind and inure to the benefit of its respective successors and assigns hereunder.

        Section 17.    Governing Law.    This Warrant shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the internal laws of the State of New York, without reference to the choice of law provisions thereof. The Company and, by accepting this Warrant, the Warrantholder, each irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New York located in New York County and the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York for the purpose of any suit, action, proceeding or judgment relating to or arising out of this Warrant and the transactions contemplated hereby. Service of process in connection with any such suit, action or proceeding may be served on each party hereto anywhere in the world by the same methods as are specified for the giving of notices under this Warrant. The Company and, by accepting this Warrant, the Warrantholder, each irrevocably

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consents to the jurisdiction of any such court in any such suit, action or proceeding and to the laying of venue in such court. The Company and, by accepting this Warrant, the Warrantholder, each irrevocably waives any objection to the laying of venue of any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such courts and irrevocably waives any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.

        Section 18.    Call Provision.    Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein to the contrary, in the event that the closing bid price of a share of Common Stock as traded on the Nasdaq (or such other exchange or stock market on which the Common Stock may then be listed or quoted) equals or exceeds $3.00 (appropriately adjusted for any stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend or other reclassification or combination of the Common Stock occurring after the date hereof) for twenty (20) consecutive trading days, the Company, upon thirty (30) days prior written notice (the "Notice Period") following such twenty (20) trading day period, to the Warrantholder, may call this Warrant, in whole but not in part, at a redemption price equal to $0.01 per share of Common Stock then purchasable pursuant to this Warrant; provided, however, that (i) all of the shares of Common Stock issuable hereunder either (A) are registered pursuant to an effective Registration Statement (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) which is available for sales of such shares of Common Stock during the Notice Period or (B) no longer constitute Registrable Securities (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement), and (ii) the Company simultaneously redeems all Company Warrants (as defined in Section 20 below) on the same terms. Notwithstanding any such notice by the Company, the Warrantholder shall have the right to exercise this Warrant prior to the end of the Notice Period.

        Section 19.    No Rights as Stockholder.    Prior to the exercise of this Warrant, the Warrantholder shall not have or exercise any rights as a stockholder of the Company by virtue of its ownership of this Warrant.

        Section 20.    Amendment; Waiver.    This Warrant is one of a series of Warrants of like tenor issued by the Company pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and initially covering an aggregate of 1,250,000 shares of Common Stock (collectively, the "Company Warrants"). Any term of this Warrant may be amended or waived (including the adjustment provisions included in Section 8 of this Warrant) upon the written consent of the Company and the holders of Company Warrants representing at least 50% of the number of shares of Common Stock then subject to all outstanding Company Warrants (the "Majority Holders"); provided, that (x) any such amendment or waiver must apply to all Company Warrants; and (y) the number of Warrant Shares subject to this Warrant, the Warrant Price and the Expiration Date may not be amended, and the right to exercise this Warrant may not be altered or waived, without the written consent of the Warrantholder.

        Section 21.    Section Headings.    The section headings in this Warrant are for the convenience of the Company and the Warrantholder and in no way alter, modify, amend, limit or restrict the provisions hereof.

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        IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant to be duly executed, as of the            day of                        , 2002.

    ODETICS, INC.

 

 

By:

 
     
    Name: Gregory A. Miner
    Title: Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer

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APPENDIX A
ODETICS, INC.
WARRANT EXERCISE FORM

To: Odetics, Inc.:

        The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to exercise the right of purchase represented by the within Warrant ("Warrant") for, and to purchase thereunder by the payment of the Warrant Price and surrender of the Warrant,                          shares of Class A Common Stock ("Warrant Shares") provided for therein, and requests that certificates for the Warrant Shares be issued as follows:


Name
 

Address
 

 

Federal Tax ID or Social Security No.

 

 

and delivered by

 

(certified mail to the above address, or
        (electronically (provide DWAC Instructions: _____________), or
        (other (specify): _____________________________________).

and, if the number of Warrant Shares shall not be all the Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of the Warrant, that a new Warrant for the balance of the Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant be registered in the name of the undersigned Warrantholder or the undersigned's Assignee as below indicated and delivered to the address stated below.

Dated: _______________________, _______


Note: The signature must correspond with

 

Signature:

 

 
the name of the registered holder as written      
on the first page of the Warrant in every        
particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatever, unless the Warrant has been assigned.  
Name (please print)




 

 


Address

 

 


Federal Identification No. or Social Security No.

 

 

Assignee:
         
   
         
   
         
   



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ODETICS, INC. SERIES A WARRANT TO PURCHASE [ ] SHARES OF CLASS A COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE $0.10 PER SHARE
APPENDIX A ODETICS, INC. WARRANT EXERCISE FORM
EX-4.5 5 a2088552zex-4_5.htm EXHIBIT 4.5
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Exhibit 4.5

        THIS WARRANT HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE AND MAY NOT BE SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT OR EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE FOREGOING LAWS.

        SUBJECT TO THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 10 HEREOF, THIS WARRANT SHALL BE VOID AFTER 5:00 P.M. EASTERN TIME ON AUGUST 16, 2007 (THE "EXPIRATION DATE").

No. B-                            


ODETICS, INC.

SERIES B WARRANT TO PURCHASE [            ] SHARES OF
CLASS A COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE $0.10 PER SHARE

        For VALUE RECEIVED, [                        ] ("Warrantholder"), is entitled to purchase, subject to the provisions of this Warrant, from Odetics, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Company"), at any time not later than 5:00 P.M., Eastern time, on the Expiration Date (as defined above), at an exercise price per share equal to $1.80 (the exercise price in effect being herein called the "Warrant Price"), [            ] shares ("Warrant Shares") of the Company's Class A Common Stock, par value $0.10 per share ("Common Stock"). The number of Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant and the Warrant Price shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as described herein.

        Section 1.    Registration.    The Company shall maintain books for the transfer and registration of the Warrant. Upon the initial issuance of this Warrant, the Company shall issue and register the Warrant in the name of the Warrantholder.

        Section 2.    Transfers.    As provided herein, this Warrant may be transferred only pursuant to a registration statement filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended ("Securities Act"), or an exemption from such registration. Subject to such restrictions, the Company shall transfer this Warrant from time to time upon the books to be maintained by the Company for that purpose, upon surrender thereof for transfer properly endorsed or accompanied by appropriate instructions for transfer and such other documents as may be reasonably required by the Company, including, if required by the Company, an opinion of counsel to the Warrantholder to the effect that such transfer is exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, to establish that such transfer is being made in accordance with the terms hereof, and a new Warrant shall be issued to the transferee and the surrendered Warrant shall be canceled by the Company.

        Section 3.    Exercise of Warrant.    Subject to the provisions hereof, the Warrantholder may exercise this Warrant in whole or in part at any time prior to the Expiration Date upon surrender of the Warrant, together with delivery of the duly executed Warrant exercise form attached hereto as Appendix A (the "Exercise Agreement") and payment by cash, certified check or wire transfer of funds for the aggregate Warrant Price for that number of Warrant Shares then being purchased, to the Company during normal business hours on any business day at the Company's principal executive offices (or such other office or agency of the Company as it may designate by notice to the holder hereof). The Warrant Shares so purchased shall be deemed to be issued to the holder hereof or such holder's designee, as the record owner of such shares, as of the close of business on the date on which this Warrant shall have been surrendered (or evidence of loss, theft or destruction thereof and security or indemnity satisfactory to the Company), the Warrant Price shall have been paid and the completed Exercise Agreement shall have been delivered. Certificates for the Warrant Shares so purchased, representing the aggregate number of shares specified in the Exercise Agreement, shall be delivered to the holder hereof within a reasonable time, not exceeding three (3) business days, after this Warrant shall have been so exercised. The certificates so delivered shall be in such denominations as may be requested by the holder hereof and shall be registered in the name of such holder or such other name



as shall be designated by such holder. If this Warrant shall have been exercised only in part, then, unless this Warrant has expired, the Company shall, at its expense, at the time of delivery of such certificates, deliver to the holder a new Warrant representing the number of shares with respect to which this Warrant shall not then have been exercised. As used herein, "business day" means a day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, on which banks in New York City are open for the general transaction of business. Each exercise hereof shall constitute the re-affirmation by the Warrantholder that the representations and warranties contained in Section 6 of the Purchase Agreement (as defined below) are true and correct in all material respects with respect to the Warrantholder as of the time of such exercise.

        Section 4.    Compliance with the Securities Act of 1933.    The Company may cause the legend set forth on the first page of this Warrant to be set forth on each Warrant or similar legend on any security issued or issuable upon exercise of this Warrant, unless counsel for the Company is of the opinion as to any such security that such legend is unnecessary.

        Section 5.    Payment of Taxes.    The Company will pay any documentary stamp taxes attributable to the initial issuance of Warrant Shares issuable upon the exercise of the Warrant; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to pay any tax or taxes which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issuance or delivery of any certificates for Warrant Shares in a name other than that of the registered holder of this Warrant in respect of which such shares are issued, and in such case, the Company shall not be required to issue or deliver any certificate for Warrant Shares or any Warrant until the person requesting the same has paid to the Company the amount of such tax or has established to the Company's reasonable satisfaction that such tax has been paid. The holder shall be responsible for income taxes due under federal, state or other law, if any such tax is due.

        Section 6.    Mutilated or Missing Warrants.    In case this Warrant shall be mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, the Company shall issue in exchange and substitution of and upon cancellation of the mutilated Warrant, or in lieu of and substitution for the Warrant lost, stolen or destroyed, a new Warrant of like tenor and for the purchase of a like number of Warrant Shares, but only upon receipt of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of such loss, theft or destruction of the Warrant, and with respect to a lost, stolen or destroyed Warrant, reasonable indemnity or bond with respect thereto, if requested by the Company.

        Section 7.    Reservation of Common Stock.    The Company hereby represents and warrants that there have been reserved, and the Company shall at all applicable times keep reserved until issued (if necessary) as contemplated by this Section 7, out of the authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock, sufficient shares to provide for the exercise of the rights of purchase represented by this Warrant. The Company agrees that all Warrant Shares issued upon due exercise of the Warrant shall be, at the time of delivery of the certificates for such Warrant Shares, duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock of the Company.

        Section 8.    Adjustments.    Subject and pursuant to the provisions of this Section 8, the Warrant Price and number of Warrant Shares subject to this Warrant shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as set forth hereinafter.

        (a)  If the Company shall, at any time or from time to time while this Warrant is outstanding, pay a dividend or make a distribution on its Common Stock in shares of Common Stock, subdivide its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a greater number of shares or combine its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares or issue by reclassification of its outstanding shares of Common Stock any shares of its capital stock (including any such reclassification in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing corporation), then the number of Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of the Warrant and the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to the date upon which such change shall become effective, shall be adjusted by the Company so that the Warrantholder thereafter exercising the Warrant shall be entitled to receive the number of

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shares of Common Stock or other capital stock which the Warrantholder would have received if the Warrant had been exercised immediately prior to such event upon payment of a Warrant Price that has been adjusted to reflect a fair allocation of the economics of such event to the Warrantholder. Such adjustments shall be made successively whenever any event listed above shall occur.

        (b)  If any capital reorganization, reclassification of the capital stock of the Company, consolidation or merger of the Company with another corporation in which the Company is not the survivor, or sale, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Company's assets to another corporation shall be effected, then, as a condition of such reorganization, reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or other disposition, lawful and adequate provision shall be made whereby each Warrantholder shall thereafter have the right to purchase and receive upon the basis and upon the terms and conditions herein specified and in lieu of the Warrant Shares immediately theretofore issuable upon exercise of the Warrant, such shares of stock, securities or assets as would have been issuable or payable with respect to or in exchange for a number of Warrant Shares equal to the number of Warrant Shares immediately theretofore issuable upon exercise of the Warrant, had such reorganization, reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or other disposition not taken place, and in any such case appropriate provision shall be made with respect to the rights and interests of each Warrantholder to the end that the provisions hereof (including, without limitation, provision for adjustment of the Warrant Price) shall thereafter be applicable, as nearly equivalent as may be practicable in relation to any shares of stock, securities or assets thereafter deliverable upon the exercise thereof. The Company shall not effect any such consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or other disposition unless prior to or simultaneously with the consummation thereof the successor corporation (if other than the Company) resulting from such consolidation or merger, or the corporation purchasing or otherwise acquiring such assets or other appropriate corporation or entity shall assume the obligation to deliver to the holder of the Warrant, at the last address of such holder appearing on the books of the Company, such shares of stock, securities or assets as, in accordance with the foregoing provisions, such holder may be entitled to purchase, and the other obligations under this Warrant. The provisions of this paragraph (b) shall similarly apply to successive reorganizations, reclassifications, consolidations, mergers, sales, transfers or other dispositions.

        (c)  In case the Company shall fix a payment date for the making of a distribution to all holders of Common Stock (including any such distribution made in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing corporation) of evidences of indebtedness or assets (other than cash dividends or cash distributions payable out of consolidated earnings or earned surplus or dividends or distributions referred to in Section 8(a)), or subscription rights or warrants, the Warrant Price to be in effect after such payment date shall be determined by multiplying the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to such payment date by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding multiplied by the Market Price (as defined below) per share of Common Stock immediately prior to such payment date, less the fair market value (as determined in good faith by the Company's Board of Directors) of said assets or evidences of indebtedness so distributed, or of such subscription rights or warrants, and the denominator of which shall be the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding multiplied by such Market Price per share of Common Stock immediately prior to such payment date. "Market Price" as of a particular date (the "Valuation Date") shall mean the following: (a) if the Common Stock is then listed on a national stock exchange, the closing sale price of one share of Common Stock on such exchange on the last trading day prior to the Valuation Date; (b) if the Common Stock is then quoted on The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. ("Nasdaq"), the closing sale price of one share of Common Stock on Nasdaq on the last trading day prior to the Valuation Date or, if no such closing sale price is available, the average of the high bid and the low asked price quoted on Nasdaq on the last trading day prior to the Valuation Date; or (c) if the Common Stock is not then listed on a national stock exchange or quoted on Nasdaq, the fair market value of one share of Common Stock as of the Valuation Date shall be determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company.

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        (d)  For the term of this Warrant, in addition to the provisions contained above, the Warrant Price shall be subject to adjustment as provided below. An adjustment to the Warrant Price shall become effective immediately after the payment date in the case of each dividend or distribution and immediately after the effective date of each other event which requires an adjustment.

        (e)  In the event that, as a result of an adjustment made pursuant to this Section 8, the holder of this Warrant shall become entitled to receive any shares of capital stock of the Company other than shares of Common Stock, the number of such other shares so receivable upon exercise of this Warrant shall be subject thereafter to adjustment from time to time in a manner and on terms as nearly equivalent as practicable to the provisions with respect to the Warrant Shares contained in this Warrant.

        (f)    Except as provided in subsection (g) hereof, if and whenever the Company shall issue or sell, or is, in accordance with any of subsections (f)(l) through (f)(7) hereof, deemed to have issued or sold, any shares of Common Stock for no consideration or for a consideration per share less than the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to the time of such issue or sale, then and in each such case (a "Trigger Issuance") the then-existing Warrant Price, shall be reduced, as of the close of business on the effective date of the Trigger Issuance, to a price determined as follows:

  Adjusted Warrant Price   =   (A × B) + D
A+C
    where


    "A"
    "A" equals the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding, including Additional Shares (as defined below) deemed to be issued hereunder, immediately preceding such Trigger Issuance;

    "B"
    "B" equals the Warrant Price in effect immediately preceding such Trigger Issuance;

    "C"
    "C" equals the number of Additional Shares of Common Stock issued or deemed issued hereunder as a result of the Trigger Issuance; and

    "D"
    "D" equals the aggregate consideration, if any, received or deemed to be received by the Company upon such Trigger Issuance;

provided, however, that in no event shall the Warrant Price after giving effect to such Trigger Issuance be greater than the Warrant Price in effect prior to such Trigger Issuance.

        For purposes of this subsection (f), "Additional Shares of Common Stock" shall mean all shares of Common Stock issued by the Company or deemed to be issued pursuant to this subsection (f), other than Excluded Issuances (as defined in subsection (g) hereof).

        Notwithstanding the foregoing, no adjustment in the Warrant Price shall result in the Warrant Price being less than $1.20 (appropriately adjusted for any stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend or other reclassification or combination of the Common Stock occurring after the date hereof) (the "Floor Price"), except upon compliance with the procedures specified below. In the event that any adjustment in the Warrant Price required by this Warrant would result in the Warrant Price being adjusted to a price lower than the Floor Price, (i) the Warrant Price shall be reduced to the Floor Price, and (ii) the Company shall promptly use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain stockholder approval for the adjustment in the Warrant Price in accordance with Nasdaq's Marketplace Rules. The Board of Directors shall recommend (and shall not withdraw or modify such recommendation) that stockholders vote in favor of such adjustment at the meeting. Upon the receipt of stockholder approval, the Warrant Price shall be adjusted to the price that would have been in effect but for the limitations of this paragraph, and after giving effect to any intervening adjustments.

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        For purposes of this subsection (f), the following subsections (f)(l) to (f)(7) shall also be applicable:

            (f)(1)    Issuance of Rights or Options. In case at any time the Company shall in any manner grant (directly and not by assumption in a merger or otherwise) any warrants or other rights to subscribe for or to purchase, or any options for the purchase of, Common Stock or any stock or security convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock (such warrants, rights or options being called "Options" and such convertible or exchangeable stock or securities being called "Convertible Securities") whether or not such Options or the right to convert or exchange any such Convertible Securities are immediately exercisable, and the price per share for which Common Stock is issuable upon the exercise of such Options or upon the conversion or exchange of such Convertible Securities (determined by dividing (i) the sum (which sum shall constitute the applicable consideration) of (x) the total amount, if any, received or receivable by the Company as consideration for the granting of such Options, plus (y) the aggregate amount of additional consideration payable to the Company upon the exercise of all such Options, plus (z), in the case of such Options which relate to Convertible Securities, the aggregate amount of additional consideration, if any, payable upon the issue or sale of such Convertible Securities and upon the conversion or exchange thereof, by (ii) the total maximum number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of such Options or upon the conversion or exchange of all such Convertible Securities issuable upon the exercise of such Options) shall be less than the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to the time of the granting of such Options, then the total number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of such Options or upon conversion or exchange of the total amount of such Convertible Securities issuable upon the exercise of such Options shall be deemed to have been issued for such price per share as of the date of granting of such Options or the issuance of such Convertible Securities and thereafter shall be deemed to be outstanding for purposes of adjusting the Warrant Price. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 8(f)(3), no adjustment of the Warrant Price shall be made upon the actual issue of such Common Stock or of such Convertible Securities upon exercise of such Options or upon the actual issue of such Common Stock upon conversion or exchange of such Convertible Securities.

            (f)(2)    Issuance of Convertible Securities. In case the Company shall in any manner issue (directly and not by assumption in a merger or otherwise) or sell any Convertible Securities, whether or not the rights to exchange or convert any such Convertible Securities are immediately exercisable, and the price per share for which Common Stock is issuable upon such conversion or exchange (determined by dividing (i) the sum (which sum shall constitute the applicable consideration) of (x) the total amount received or receivable by the Company as consideration for the issue or sale of such Convertible Securities, plus (y) the aggregate amount of additional consideration, if any, payable to the Company upon the conversion or exchange thereof, by (ii) the total number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the conversion or exchange of all such Convertible Securities) shall be less than the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to the time of such issue or sale, then the total maximum number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion or exchange of all such Convertible Securities shall be deemed to have been issued for such price per share as of the date of the issue or sale of such Convertible Securities and thereafter shall be deemed to be outstanding for purposes of adjusting the Warrant Price, provided that (a) except as otherwise provided in subsection 8(f)(3), no adjustment of the Warrant Price shall be made upon the actual issuance of such Common Stock upon conversion or exchange of such Convertible Securities and (b) no further adjustment of the Warrant Price shall be made by reason of the issue or sale of Convertible Securities upon exercise of any Options to purchase any such Convertible Securities for which adjustments of the Warrant Price have been made pursuant to the other provisions of subsection 8(f).

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            (f)(3)    Change in Option Price or Conversion Rate. Upon the happening of any of the following events, namely, if the purchase price provided for in any Option referred to in subsection 8(f)(l) hereof, the additional consideration, if any, payable upon the conversion or exchange of any Convertible Securities referred to in subsections 8(f)(l) or 8(f)(2), or the rate at which Convertible Securities referred to in subsections 8(f)(l) or 8(f)(2) are convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock shall change at any time (including, but not limited to, changes under or by reason of provisions designed to protect against dilution), the Warrant Price in effect at the time of such event shall forthwith be readjusted to the Warrant Price which would have been in effect at such time had such Options or Convertible Securities still outstanding provided for such changed purchase price, additional consideration or conversion rate, as the case may be, at the time initially granted, issued or sold. On the termination of any Option for which any adjustment was made pursuant to this subsection 8(f) or any right to convert or exchange Convertible Securities for which any adjustment was made pursuant to this subsection 8(f) (including without limitation upon the redemption or purchase for consideration of such Convertible Securities by the Company), the Warrant Price then in effect hereunder shall forthwith be changed to the Warrant Price which would have been in effect at the time of such termination had such Option or Convertible Securities, to the extent outstanding immediately prior to such termination, never been issued.

            (f)(4)    Stock Dividends. Subject to the provisions of this Section 8(f), in case the Company shall declare a dividend or make any other distribution upon any stock of the Company (other than the Common Stock) payable in Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities, then any Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities, as the case may be, issuable in payment of such dividend or distribution shall be deemed to have been issued or sold without consideration.

            (f)(5)    Consideration for Stock. In case any shares of Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities shall be issued or sold for cash, the consideration received therefor shall be deemed to be the net amount received by the Company therefor, after deduction therefrom of any expenses incurred or any underwriting commissions or concessions paid or allowed by the Company in connection therewith. In case any shares of Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities shall be issued or sold for a consideration other than cash, the amount of the consideration other than cash received by the Company shall be deemed to be the fair value of such consideration as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company, after deduction of any expenses incurred or any underwriting commissions or concessions paid or allowed by the Company in connection therewith. In case any Options shall be issued in connection with the issue and sale of other securities of the Company, together comprising one integral transaction in which no specific consideration is allocated to such Options by the parties thereto, such Options shall be deemed to have been issued for such consideration as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company. If Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities shall be issued or sold by the Company and, in connection therewith, other Options or Convertible Securities (the "Additional Rights") are issued, then the consideration received or deemed to be received by the Company shall be reduced by the fair market value of the Additional Rights (as determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model or another method mutually agreed to by the Company and the Warrantholder). The Board of Directors of the Company shall respond promptly, in writing, to an inquiry by the Warrantholder as to the fair market value of the Additional Rights. In the event that the Board of Directors of the Company and the Warrantholder are unable to agree upon the fair market value of the Additional Rights, the Company and the Warrantholder shall jointly select an appraiser, who is experienced in such matters. The decision of such appraiser shall be final and conclusive, and the cost of such appraiser shall be borne evenly by the Company and the Warrantholder.

            (f)(6)    Record Date. In case the Company shall take a record of the holders of its Common Stock for the purpose of entitling them (i) to receive a dividend or other distribution payable in

6


    Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities or (ii) to subscribe for or purchase Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities, then such record date shall be deemed to be the date of the issue or sale of the shares of Common Stock deemed to have been issued or sold upon the declaration of such dividend or the making of such other distribution or the date of the granting of such right of subscription or purchase, as the case may be.

            (f)(7)    Treasury Shares. The number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at any given time shall not include shares owned or held by or for the account of the Company or any of its wholly-owned subsidiaries, and the disposition of any such shares (other than the cancellation or retirement thereof) shall be considered an issue or sale of Common Stock for the purpose of this subsection (f).

        (g)  Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company shall not be required to make any adjustment of the Warrant Price in the case of the issuance of (A) capital stock, Options or Convertible Securities issued to directors, officers, employees or consultants of the Company in connection with their service as directors or advisory board members of the Company, their employment by the Company or their retention as consultants by the Company pursuant to an equity compensation program approved by the Board of Directors of the Company or the compensation committee of the Board of Directors of the Company, (B) shares of Common Stock issued upon the conversion or exercise of Options or Convertible Securities issued prior to the date hereof, (C) securities issued pursuant to that certain Subscription Agreement dated August 7, 2002, among the Company and the Purchasers named therein (the "Purchase Agreement") and securities issued upon the exercise or conversion of those securities, (D) shares of Common Stock issued or issuable by reason of a dividend, stock split or other distribution on shares of Common Stock (but only to the extent that such a dividend, split or distribution results in an adjustment in the Warrant Price pursuant to the other provisions of this Warrant), and (E) capital stock, Options or Convertible Securities issued pursuant to the arrangements described in Section 2(y) of the Purchase Agreement (collectively, "Excluded Issuances").

        Section 9.    Fractional Interest.    The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of Warrant Shares upon the exercise of this Warrant. If any fractional share of Common Stock would, except for the provisions of the first sentence of this Section 9, be deliverable upon such exercise, the Company, in lieu of delivering such fractional share, shall pay to the exercising holder of this Warrant an amount in cash equal to the Market Price of such fractional share of Common Stock on the date of exercise.

        Section 10.    Extension of Expiration Date.    If the Company fails to cause any Registration Statement covering Registrable Securities (unless otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms are as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement relating to the Warrant Shares (the "Registration Rights Agreement")) to be declared effective prior to the applicable dates set forth therein, or if any of the events specified in Section 2(c)(ii) of the Registration Rights Agreement occurs, and the Blackout Period (whether alone, or in combination with any other Blackout Period) continues for more than 60 days in any 12 month period, or for more than a total of 90 days, then the Expiration Date of this Warrant shall be extended one day for each day beyond the 60-day or 90-day limits, as the case may be, that the Blackout Period continues.

        Section 11.    Benefits.    Nothing in this Warrant shall be construed to give any person, firm or corporation (other than the Company and the Warrantholder) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim, it being agreed that this Warrant shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Company and the Warrantholder.

        Section 12.    Notices to Warrantholder.    Upon the happening of any event requiring an adjustment of the Warrant Price, the Company shall promptly give written notice thereof to the Warrantholder at the address appearing in the records of the Company, stating the adjusted Warrant Price and the adjusted number of Warrant Shares resulting from such event and setting forth in reasonable detail the

7



method of calculation and the facts upon which such calculation is based. Failure to give such notice to the Warrantholder or any defect therein shall not affect the legality or validity of the subject adjustment.

        Section 13.    Identity of Transfer Agent.    The Transfer Agent for the Common Stock is U.S. Stock Transfer Corporation. Upon the appointment of any subsequent transfer agent for the Common Stock or other shares of the Company's capital stock issuable upon the exercise of the rights of purchase represented by the Warrant, the Company will mail to the Warrantholder a statement setting forth the name and address of such transfer agent.

        Section 14.    Notices.    Unless otherwise provided, any notice required or permitted under this Warrant shall be given in writing and shall be deemed effectively given as hereinafter described (i) if given by personal delivery, then such notice shall be deemed given upon such delivery, (ii) if given by telex or facsimile, then such notice shall be deemed given upon receipt of confirmation of complete transmittal, (iii) if given by mail, then such notice shall be deemed given upon the earlier of (A) receipt of such notice by the recipient or (B) three (3) business days after such notice is deposited in first class mail, postage prepaid, and (iv) if given by an internationally recognized overnight air courier, then such notice shall be deemed given one (1) business day after delivery to such carrier. All notices shall be addressed as follows: if to the Warrantholder, at its address as set forth in the Company's books and records and, if to the Company, at the address as follows, or at such other address as the Warrantholder or the Company may designate by ten (10) days' advance written notice to the other:

        If to the Company:

      Odetics, Inc.
      1515 South Manchester Avenue
      Anaheim, California 92802
      Attention: Gregory A. Miner
      Fax: (714) 780-7857

        With a copy to:

      Brobeck, Phleger & Harrison LLP
      38 Technology Drive
      Irvine, California 92618
      Attention: Ellen S. Bancroft, Esq.
      Fax: (949) 790-6301

        Section 15.    Registration Rights.    The initial holder of this Warrant is entitled to the benefit of certain registration rights with respect to the shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of this Warrant as provided in the Registration Rights Agreement, and any subsequent holder hereof may be entitled to such rights.

        Section 16.    Successors.    All the covenants and provisions hereof by or for the benefit of the Warrantholder shall bind and inure to the benefit of its respective successors and assigns hereunder.

        Section 17.    Governing Law.    This Warrant shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the internal laws of the State of New York, without reference to the choice of law provisions thereof. The Company and, by accepting this Warrant, the Warrantholder, each irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New York located in New York County and the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York for the purpose of any suit, action, proceeding or judgment relating to or arising out of this Warrant and the transactions contemplated hereby. Service of process in connection with any such suit, action or proceeding may be served on each party hereto anywhere in the world by the same methods as are specified for the giving of notices under this Warrant. The Company and, by accepting this Warrant, the Warrantholder, each irrevocably

8



consents to the jurisdiction of any such court in any such suit, action or proceeding and to the laying of venue in such court. The Company and, by accepting this Warrant, the Warrantholder, each irrevocably waives any objection to the laying of venue of any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such courts and irrevocably waives any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.

        Section 18.    Call Provision.    Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein to the contrary, in the event that the closing bid price of a share of Common Stock as traded on the Nasdaq (or such other exchange or stock market on which the Common Stock may then be listed or quoted) equals or exceeds $3.60 (appropriately adjusted for any stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend or other reclassification or combination of the Common Stock occurring after the date hereof) for twenty (20) consecutive trading days, the Company, upon thirty (30) days prior written notice (the "Notice Period") following such twenty (20) trading day period, to the Warrantholder, may call this Warrant, in whole but not in part, at a redemption price equal to $0.01 per share of Common Stock then purchasable pursuant to this Warrant; provided, however, that (i) all of the shares of Common Stock issuable hereunder either (A) are registered pursuant to an effective Registration Statement (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) which is available for sales of such shares of Common Stock during the Notice Period or (B) no longer constitute Registrable Securities (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement), and (ii) the Company simultaneously redeems all Company Warrants (as defined in Section 20 below) on the same terms. Notwithstanding any such notice by the Company, the Warrantholder shall have the right to exercise this Warrant prior to the end of the Notice Period.

        Section 19.    No Rights as Stockholder.    Prior to the exercise of this Warrant, the Warrantholder shall not have or exercise any rights as a stockholder of the Company by virtue of its ownership of this Warrant.

        Section 20.    Amendment; Waiver.    This Warrant is one of a series of Warrants of like tenor issued by the Company pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and initially covering an aggregate of 1,250,000 shares of Common Stock (collectively, the "Company Warrants"). Any term of this Warrant may be amended or waived (including the adjustment provisions included in Section 8 of this Warrant) upon the written consent of the Company and the holders of Company Warrants representing at least 50% of the number of shares of Common Stock then subject to all outstanding Company Warrants (the "Majority Holders"); provided, that (x) any such amendment or waiver must apply to all Company Warrants; and (y) the number of Warrant Shares subject to this Warrant, the Warrant Price and the Expiration Date may not be amended, and the right to exercise this Warrant may not be altered or waived, without the written consent of the Warrantholder.

        Section 21.    Section Headings.    The section headings in this Warrant are for the convenience of the Company and the Warrantholder and in no way alter, modify, amend, limit or restrict the provisions hereof.

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        IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant to be duly executed, as of the            day of                        , 2002.

    ODETICS, INC.

 

 

By:

 
     
    Name: Gregory A. Miner
    Title: Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer

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APPENDIX A
ODETICS, INC.
WARRANT EXERCISE FORM

To: Odetics, Inc.:

        The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to exercise the right of purchase represented by the within Warrant ("Warrant") for, and to purchase thereunder by the payment of the Warrant Price and surrender of the Warrant,                          shares of Class A Common Stock ("Warrant Shares") provided for therein, and requests that certificates for the Warrant Shares be issued as follows:


Name
 

Address
 

 

Federal Tax ID or Social Security No.

 

 

and delivered by

 

(certified mail to the above address, or
        (electronically (provide DWAC Instructions: _____________), or
        (other (specify): _____________________________________).

and, if the number of Warrant Shares shall not be all the Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of the Warrant, that a new Warrant for the balance of the Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant be registered in the name of the undersigned Warrantholder or the undersigned's Assignee as below indicated and delivered to the address stated below.

Dated: _______________________, _______


Note: The signature must correspond with

 

Signature:

 

 
the name of the registered holder as written      
on the first page of the Warrant in every        
particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatever, unless the Warrant has been assigned.  
Name (please print)




 

 


Address

 

 


Federal Identification No. or Social Security No.

 

 

Assignee:
         
   
         
   
         
   



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ODETICS, INC. SERIES B WARRANT TO PURCHASE [ ] SHARES OF CLASS A COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE $0.10 PER SHARE
APPENDIX A ODETICS, INC. WARRANT EXERCISE FORM
EX-4.6 6 a2088552zex-4_6.htm EXHIBIT 4.6
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Exhibit 4.6


REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT

        This Registration Rights Agreement (the "Agreement") is made and entered into as of this 16th day of August, 2002 by and among Odetics, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), and the "Purchasers" named in that certain Subscription Agreement by and among the Company and the Purchasers (the "Purchase Agreement").

        The parties hereby agree as follows:

        1.    Certain Definitions.    

        As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

            "Affiliate" means, with respect to any person, any other person which directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such person.

            "Business Day" means a day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, on which banks in New York City are open for the general transaction of business.

            "Common Stock" shall mean the Company's Class A Common Stock, par value $0.10 per share, and any securities into which such shares may hereinafter be reclassified.

            "Investors" shall mean the Purchasers identified in the Purchase Agreement and any Affiliate or permitted transferee of any Purchaser who is a subsequent holder of any Warrants or Registrable Securities.

            "Prospectus" shall mean the prospectus included in any Registration Statement, as amended or supplemented by any prospectus supplement, with respect to the terms of the offering of any portion of the Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement and by all other amendments and supplements to the prospectus, including post-effective amendments and all material incorporated by reference in such prospectus.

            "Register," "registered" and "registration" refer to a registration made by preparing and filing a Registration Statement or similar document in compliance with the 1933 Act (as defined below), and the declaration or ordering of effectiveness of such Registration Statement or document.

            "Registrable Securities" shall mean the shares of Common Stock (i) issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, and (ii) issuable upon the exercise of the Warrants, if any, and any other securities issued or issuable with respect to or in exchange for Registrable Securities; provided, that, a security shall cease to be a Registrable Security upon (A) sale pursuant to a Registration Statement or Rule 144 under the 1933 Act, or (B) such security becoming eligible for sale by the Investors pursuant to Rule 144(k).

            "Registration Statement" shall mean any registration statement of the Company filed under the 1933 Act that covers the resale of any of the Registrable Securities pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement, amendments and supplements to such Registration Statement, including post-effective amendments, all exhibits and all material incorporated by reference in such Registration Statement.

            "Required Investors" means the Investors holding a majority of the Registrable Securities.

            "SEC" means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

            "1933 Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

            "1934 Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.



            "Warrants" means, collectively, the Series A Warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock issued to the Investors pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the form of which is attached to the Purchase Agreement as Exhibit A, and the Series B Warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock issued to the Investors pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the form of which is attached to the Purchase Agreement as Exhibit B.

            "Warrant Shares" means the shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of the Warrants.

        2.    Registration.    

            (a)    Registration Statement.    Promptly following the closing of the purchase and sale of the shares of Common Stock and Warrants contemplated by the Purchase Agreement (the "Closing Date") but no later than thirty (30) days after the Closing Date (the "Filing Deadline"), the Company shall prepare and file with the SEC one Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available to the Company, on such form of registration statement as is then available to effect a registration for resale of the Registrable Securities, covering the resale of the Registrable Securities in an amount at least equal to the number of shares of Common Stock necessary to permit the exercise in full of the Warrants. Such Registration Statement also shall cover, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act, such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions with respect to the Registrable Securities. The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to obtain from each person who now has piggyback registration rights a waiver of those rights with respect to the Registration Statement. A true and complete copy of the Registration Statement (and each amendment or supplement thereto, and each request for acceleration of effectiveness thereof) shall be provided in accordance with Section 3(c) to the Investors and their counsel prior to its filing or other submission. If a Registration Statement covering the Registrable Securities is not filed with the SEC on or prior to the Filing Deadline, the Company will make pro rata payments to each Investor (other than those Investors who have disposed of all of their Registrable Securities prior thereto), as liquidated damages and not as a penalty, in an amount equal to 2.0% of the aggregate amount invested by such Investor for each 30-day period or pro rata for any portion thereof following the date by which such Registration Statement should have been filed for which no Registration Statement is filed with respect to the Registrable Securities. Such payments shall be in partial compensation to the Investors, and shall not constitute the Investors' exclusive remedy for such events. Such payments shall be made to each such Investor in cash.

            (b)    Expenses.    The Company will pay all expenses associated with each registration, including filing and printing fees, counsel and accounting fees and expenses, costs associated with clearing the Registrable Securities for sale under applicable state securities laws, listing fees, fees and expenses of one counsel to the Investors, not to exceed $5,000, and the Investors' reasonable out-of-pocket expenses in connection with the registration, but excluding discounts, commissions, fees of underwriters, selling brokers, dealer managers or similar securities industry professionals with respect to the Registrable Securities being sold.

            (c)    Effectiveness.    

              (i)    The Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to have the Registration Statement declared effective as soon as practicable. The Company shall notify the Investors by facsimile or e-mail as promptly as practicable, and in any event, within twenty-four (24) hours, after any Registration Statement is declared effective and shall simultaneously provide the Investors with copies of any related Prospectus to be used in connection with the sale or other disposition of the securities covered thereby. If (A) a Registration Statement covering the Registrable Securities is not declared effective by the SEC within ninety (90) days after the Closing Date (120 days after the Closing Date in the event that the Registration Statement is

2


      subject to an SEC review), or (B) after a Registration Statement has been declared effective by the SEC, sales cannot be made pursuant to such Registration Statement for any reason (including without limitation by reason of a stop order, or the Company's failure to update the Registration Statement), but excluding the inability of any Investor to sell the Registrable Securities covered thereby due to market conditions and except as excused pursuant to subparagraph (ii) below, then the Company will make pro rata payments to each Investor (other than those Investors who have disposed of all of their Registrable Securities prior thereto), as liquidated damages and not as a penalty, in an amount equal to 2.0% of the aggregate amount invested by such Investor for each 30- day period or pro rata for any portion thereof following the date by which such Registration Statement should have been effective (the "Blackout Period"). Such payments shall be in partial compensation to the Investors and shall not constitute the Investors' exclusive remedy for such events. The amounts payable as liquidated damages pursuant to this paragraph shall be paid monthly within three (3) Business Days of the last day of each month following the commencement of the Blackout Period until the termination of the Blackout Period. Such payments shall be made to each such Investor in cash.

              (ii)  For not more than twenty (20) consecutive days or for a total of not more than forty-five (45) days in any twelve (12) month period, the Company may delay the disclosure of material non-public information concerning the Company, by suspending the use of any Prospectus included in any registration contemplated by this Section containing such information, the disclosure of which at the time is not, in the good faith opinion of the Company, in the best interests of the Company (an "Allowed Delay"); provided, that the Company shall promptly (a) notify the Investors in writing of the existence of (but in no event, without the prior written consent of an Investor, shall the Company disclose to such Investor any of the facts or circumstances regarding) material non-public information giving rise to an Allowed Delay, and (b) advise the Investors in writing to cease all sales under the Registration Statement until the end of the Allowed Delay.

            (d)    Underwritten Offering.    If any offering pursuant to a Registration Statement pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof involves an underwritten offering, the Company shall have the right to select an investment banker and manager to administer the offering, which investment banker or manager shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Required Investors.

        3.    Company Obligations.    The Company will use commercially reasonable efforts to effect the registration of the Registrable Securities in accordance with the terms hereof, and pursuant thereto the Company will, as expeditiously as possible:

            (a)  use commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Registration Statement to become effective and to remain continuously effective for a period that will terminate upon the earlier of (i) the date on which all Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement as amended from time to time, have been sold, and (ii) the date on which all Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement may be sold pursuant to Rule 144(k);

            (b)  prepare and file with the SEC such amendments and post-effective amendments to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as may be necessary to keep the Registration Statement effective for the period specified in Section 3(a) and to comply with the provisions of the 1933 Act and the 1934 Act with respect to the distribution of all of the Registrable Securities covered thereby;

            (c)  provide copies to and permit one counsel designated by the Investors to review each Registration Statement and all amendments and supplements thereto no fewer than five (5) days prior to their filing with the SEC and not file any document to which such counsel reasonably objects;

3



            (d)  furnish to the Investors and their legal counsel (i) promptly after the same is prepared and publicly distributed, filed with the SEC, or received by the Company (but not later than two (2) Business Days after the filing date, receipt date or sending date, as the case may be) one (1) copy of any Registration Statement and any amendment thereto, each preliminary prospectus and Prospectus and each amendment or supplement thereto, and each letter written by or on behalf of the Company to the SEC or the staff of the SEC, and each item of correspondence from the SEC or the staff of the SEC, in each case relating to such Registration Statement (other than any portion of any thereof which contains information for which the Company has sought confidential treatment), and (ii) such number of copies of a Prospectus, including a preliminary prospectus, and all amendments and supplements thereto and such other documents as each Investor may reasonably request in order to facilitate the disposition of the Registrable Securities owned by such Investor that are covered by the related Registration Statement;

            (e)  in the event the Company selects an underwriter for the offering, the Company shall enter into and perform its reasonable obligations under an underwriting agreement, in usual and customary form, including, without limitation, customary indemnification and contribution obligations, with the underwriter of such offering;

            (f)    if required by the underwriter, or if any Investor is described in the Registration Statement as an underwriter, the Company shall furnish, on the effective date of the Registration Statement (except with respect to clause (i) below) and on the date that Registrable Securities are delivered to an underwriter, if any, for sale in connection with the Registration Statement (including any Investor deemed to be an underwriter), (i) (A) in the case of an underwritten offering, an opinion, dated as of the closing date of the sale of Registrable Securities to the underwriters, from outside legal counsel representing the Company for purposes of such Registration Statement, in form, scope and substance as is customarily given in an underwritten public offering, addressed to the underwriters and the Investors participating in such underwritten offering or (B) in the case of an "at the market" offering, an opinion, dated as of or promptly after the effective date of the Registration Statement to the Investors, from outside legal counsel representing the Company for purposes of such Registration Statement, in form, scope and substance as is customarily given in a public offering, addressed to the Investors, and (ii) a letter, dated as of the effective date of such Registration Statement and confirmed as of the applicable dates described above, from the Company's independent certified public accountants in form and substance as is customarily given by independent certified public accountants to underwriters in an underwritten public offering, addressed to the underwriters (including any Investor deemed to be an underwriter);

            (g)  use commercially reasonable efforts to (i) prevent the issuance of any stop order or other suspension of effectiveness and, (ii) if such order is issued, obtain the withdrawal of any such order at the earliest possible moment;

            (h)  prior to any public offering of Registrable Securities, use commercially reasonable efforts to register or qualify or cooperate with the Investors and their counsel in connection with the registration or qualification of such Registrable Securities for offer and sale under the securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions requested by the Investors and do any and all other commercially reasonable acts or things necessary or advisable to enable the distribution in such jurisdictions of the Registrable Securities covered by the Registration Statement; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required in connection therewith or as a condition thereto to (i) qualify to do business in any jurisdiction where it would not otherwise be required to qualify but for this Section 3(h), (ii) subject itself to general taxation in any jurisdiction where it would not otherwise be so subject but for this Section 3(h), or (iii) file a general consent to service of process in any such jurisdiction;

4



            (i)    use commercially reasonable efforts to cause all Registrable Securities covered by a Registration Statement to be listed on each securities exchange, interdealer quotation system or other market on which similar securities issued by the Company are then listed;

            (j)    immediately notify the Investors, at any time when a Prospectus relating to Registrable Securities is required to be delivered under the 1933 Act, upon discovery that, or upon the happening of any event as a result of which, the Prospectus included in a Registration Statement, as then in effect, includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, in light of the circumstances then existing, and at the request of any such holder, promptly prepare and furnish to such holder a reasonable number of copies of a supplement to or an amendment of such Prospectus as may be necessary so that, as thereafter delivered to the purchasers of such Registrable Securities, such Prospectus shall not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, in light of the circumstances then existing; and

            (k)  otherwise use commercially reasonable efforts to comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the SEC under the 1933 Act and the 1934 Act, take such other actions as may be reasonably necessary to facilitate the registration of the Registrable Securities hereunder; and make available to its security holders, as soon as reasonably practicable, but not later than the Availability Date (as defined below), an earnings statement covering a period of at least twelve (12) months, beginning after the effective date of each Registration Statement, which earnings statement shall satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the 1933 Act, including Rule 158 promulgated thereunder (for the purpose of this Section 3(k), "Availability Date" means the 45th day following the end of the fourth fiscal quarter that includes the effective date of such Registration Statement, except that, if such fourth fiscal quarter is the last quarter of the Company's fiscal year, "Availability Date" means the 90th day after the end of such fourth fiscal quarter).

            (l)    With a view to making available to the Investors the benefits of Rule 144 (or its successor rule) and any other rule or regulation of the SEC that may at any time permit the Investors to sell Registrable Securities to the public without registration, the Company covenants and agrees to: (i) make and keep public information available, as those terms are understood and defined in Rule 144, until the earlier of (A) six months after such date as all of the Registrable Securities may be resold pursuant to Rule 144(k) or any other rule of similar effect or (B) such date as all of the Registrable Securities shall have been resold; (ii) file with the SEC in a timely manner all reports and other documents required of the Company under the 1934 Act; and (iii) furnish to each Investor upon request, as long as such Investor owns any Registrable Securities, (A) a written statement by the Company that it has complied with the reporting requirements of the 1934 Act, (B) a copy of the Company's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K or Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and (C) such other information as may be reasonably requested in order to avail such Investor of any rule or regulation of the SEC that permits the selling of any such Registrable Securities without registration.

        4.    Due Diligence Review; Information.    The Company shall make available, during normal business hours, for inspection and review by the Investors, advisors to and representatives of the Investors (who may or may not be affiliated with the Investors and who are reasonably acceptable to the Company), any underwriter participating in any disposition of shares of Common Stock on behalf of the Investors pursuant to a Registration Statement or amendments or supplements thereto or any blue sky, NASD or other filing, all financial and other records, all Disclosure Documents (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) and other filings with the SEC, and all other corporate documents and properties of the Company as may be reasonably necessary for the purpose of such review, and cause the Company's officers, directors and employees, within a reasonable time period, to supply all such

5


information reasonably requested by the Investors or any such representative, advisor or underwriter in connection with such Registration Statement (including, without limitation, in response to all questions and other inquiries reasonably made or submitted by any of them), prior to and from time to time after the filing and effectiveness of the Registration Statement for the sole purpose of enabling the Investors and such representatives, advisors and underwriters and their respective accountants and attorneys to conduct initial and ongoing due diligence with respect to the Company and the accuracy of such Registration Statement.

        The Company shall not be required to disclose material nonpublic information to the Investors, or to advisors to or representatives of the Investors, unless prior to disclosure of such information the Company identifies such information as being material nonpublic information and provides the Investors, such advisors and representatives with the opportunity to accept or refuse to accept such material nonpublic information for review and any Investor wishing to obtain such material nonpublic information enters into an appropriate confidentiality agreement with the Company with respect thereto.

        5.    Obligations of the Investors.    

            (a)  Each Investor shall furnish in writing to the Company such information regarding itself, the Registrable Securities held by it and the intended method of disposition of the Registrable Securities held by it, as shall be reasonably required to effect the registration of such Registrable Securities and shall execute such documents in connection with such registration as the Company may reasonably request. At least five (5) Business Days prior to the first anticipated filing date of any Registration Statement, the Company shall notify each Investor of the information the Company requires from such Investor if such Investor elects to have any of the Registrable Securities included in the Registration Statement. An Investor shall provide such information to the Company at least two (2) Business Days prior to the first anticipated filing date of such Registration Statement if such Investor elects to have any of the Registrable Securities included in the Registration Statement.

            (b)  Each Investor, by its acceptance of the Registrable Securities, agrees to cooperate with the Company as reasonably requested by the Company in connection with the preparation and filing of a Registration Statement hereunder, unless such Investor has notified the Company in writing of its election to exclude all of its Registrable Securities from such Registration Statement.

            (c)  In the event the Company, at the request of the Investors, determines to engage the services of an underwriter, such Investor agrees to enter into and perform its obligations under an underwriting agreement, in usual and customary form, including, without limitation, customary indemnification and contribution obligations, with the managing underwriter of such offering and take such other actions as are reasonably required in order to expedite or facilitate the dispositions of the Registrable Securities.

            (d)  Each Investor agrees that, upon receipt of any notice from the Company of either (i) the commencement of an Allowed Delay pursuant to Section 2(c)(ii) or (ii) the happening of an event pursuant to Section 3(j) hereof, such Investor will immediately discontinue disposition of Registrable Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement covering such Registrable Securities, until the Investor's receipt of the copies of the supplemented or amended prospectus filed with the SEC and declared effective and, if so directed by the Company, the Investor shall deliver to the Company (at the expense of the Company) or destroy (and deliver to the Company a certificate of destruction) all copies in the Investor's possession of the Prospectus covering the Registrable Securities current at the time of receipt of such notice.

            (e)  No Investor may participate in any third party underwritten registration hereunder unless it (i) agrees to sell the Registrable Securities on the basis provided in any underwriting

6



    arrangements in usual and customary form entered into by the Company, (ii) completes and executes all questionnaires, powers of attorney, indemnities, underwriting agreements and other documents reasonably required under the terms of such underwriting arrangements, and (iii) agrees to pay its pro rata share of all underwriting discounts and commissions. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Investor shall be required to make any representations to such underwriter, other than those with respect to itself and the Registrable Securities owned by it, including its right to sell the Registrable Securities, and any indemnification in favor of the underwriter by the Investors shall be several and not joint and limited in the case of any Investor, to the proceeds received by such Investor from the sale of its Registrable Securities. The scope of any such indemnification in favor of an underwriter shall be limited to the same extent as the indemnity provided in Section 6(b) hereof.

        6.    Indemnification.    

            (a)    Indemnification by the Company.    The Company will indemnify and hold harmless each Investor and its officers, directors, members, employees and agents, successors and assigns, and each other person, if any, who controls such Investor within the meaning of the 1933 Act, against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they may become subject under the 1933 Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon: (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in any Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus or final prospectus contained therein, or any amendment or supplement thereof; (ii) any blue sky application or other document executed by the Company specifically for that purpose or based upon written information furnished by the Company filed in any state or other jurisdiction in order to qualify any or all of the Registrable Securities under the securities laws thereof (any such application, document or information herein called a "Blue Sky Application"); (iii) the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; (iv) any violation by the Company or its agents of any rule or regulation promulgated under the 1933 Act applicable to the Company or its agents and relating to action or inaction required of the Company in connection with such registration; or (v) any failure to register or qualify the Registrable Securities included in any such Registration in any state where the Company or its agents has affirmatively undertaken or agreed in writing that the Company will undertake such registration or qualification on an Investor's behalf (the undertaking of any underwriter chosen by the Company being attributed to the Company) and will reimburse such Investor, and each such officer, director or member and each such controlling person for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case if and to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission so made in conformity with information furnished by such Investor or any such controlling person in writing specifically for use in such Registration Statement or Prospectus.

            (b)    Indemnification by the Investors.    In connection with any registration pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, each Investor will furnish to the Company in writing such information as the Company reasonably requests concerning the holders of Registrable Securities or the proposed manner of distribution for use in connection with any Registration Statement or Prospectus and agrees, severally but not jointly, to indemnify and hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the Company, its directors, officers, employees, stockholders and each person who controls the Company (within the meaning of the 1933 Act) against any losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expense (including reasonable attorney fees) resulting from any untrue statement of a material fact or any omission of a material fact required to be stated in the Registration Statement or

7



    Prospectus or preliminary prospectus or amendment or supplement thereto or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, to the extent, but only to the extent that such untrue statement or omission is contained in any information furnished in writing by such Investor to the Company specifically for inclusion in such Registration Statement or Prospectus or amendment or supplement thereto. In no event shall the liability of an Investor be greater in amount than the dollar amount of the proceeds (net of all expense paid by such Investor in connection with any claim relating to this Section 6 and the amount of any damages such holder has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue statement or omission) received by such Investor upon the sale of the Registrable Securities included in the Registration Statement giving rise to such indemnification obligation.

            (c)    Conduct of Indemnification Proceedings.    Any person entitled to indemnification hereunder shall (i) give prompt notice to the indemnifying party of any claim with respect to which it seeks indemnification and (ii) permit such indemnifying party to assume the defense of such claim with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party; provided that any person entitled to indemnification hereunder shall have the right to employ separate counsel and to participate in the defense of such claim, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such person unless (a) the indemnifying party has agreed to pay such fees or expenses, or (b) the indemnifying party shall have failed to assume the defense of such claim and employ counsel reasonably satisfactory to such person or (c) in the reasonable judgment of any such person, based upon written advice of its counsel, a conflict of interest exists between such person and the indemnifying party with respect to such claims (in which case, if the person notifies the indemnifying party in writing that such person elects to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party, the indemnifying party shall not have the right to assume the defense of such claim on behalf of such person); and provided, further, that the failure of any indemnified party to give notice as provided herein shall not relieve the indemnifying party of its obligations hereunder, except to the extent that such failure to give notice shall materially adversely affect the indemnifying party in the defense of any such claim or litigation. It is understood that the indemnifying party shall not, in connection with any proceeding in the same jurisdiction, be liable for fees or expenses of more than one separate firm of attorneys at any time for all such indemnified parties. No indemnifying party will, except with the consent of the indemnified party, consent to entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement that does not include as an unconditional term thereof the giving by the claimant or plaintiff to such indemnified party of a release from all liability in respect of such claim or litigation.

            (d)    Contribution.    If for any reason the indemnification provided for in the preceding paragraphs (a) and (b) is unavailable to an indemnified party or insufficient to hold it harmless, other than as expressly specified therein, then the indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by the indemnified party as a result of such loss, claim, damage or liability in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the indemnified party and the indemnifying party, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the 1933 Act shall be entitled to contribution from any person not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. In no event shall the contribution obligation of a holder of Registrable Securities be greater in amount than the dollar amount of the proceeds (net of all expenses paid by such holder in connection with any claim relating to this Section 6 and the amount of any damages such holder has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission) received by it upon the sale of the Registrable Securities giving rise to such contribution obligation.

8



        7.    Miscellaneous.    

            (a)    Amendments and Waivers.    This Agreement may be amended only by a writing signed by the Company and the Required Investors. The Company may take any action herein prohibited, or omit to perform any act herein required to be performed by it, only if the Company shall have obtained the written consent to such amendment, action or omission to act, of the Required Investors.

            (b)    Notices.    All notices and other communications provided for or permitted hereunder shall be made as set forth in Section 9 of the Purchase Agreement.

            (c)    Assignments and Transfers by Investors.    The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Investors and their respective successors and assigns. An Investor may transfer or assign, in whole or from time to time in part, to one or more persons its rights hereunder in connection with the transfer of Registrable Securities by such Investor to such person, provided that such Investor complies with all laws applicable thereto and provides written notice of assignment to the Company promptly after such assignment is effected and such transferee agrees to be bound by the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

            (d)    Assignments and Transfers by the Company.    This Agreement may not be assigned by the Company (whether by operation of law or otherwise) without the prior written consent of the Required Investors; provided, however, that the Company may assign its rights and delegate its duties hereunder to any surviving or successor corporation in connection with a merger or consolidation of the Company with another corporation, or a sale, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Company's assets to another corporation, without the prior written consent of the Required Investors, after notice duly given by the Company to each Investor.

            (e)    Benefits of the Agreement.    The terms and conditions of this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the respective permitted successors and assigns of the parties. Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to confer upon any party other than the parties hereto or their respective successors and assigns any rights, remedies, obligations, or liabilities under or by reason of this Agreement, except as expressly provided in this Agreement.

            (f)    Counterparts; Faxes.    This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. This Agreement may also be executed via facsimile, which shall be deemed an original.

            (g)    Titles and Subtitles.    The titles and subtitles used in this Agreement are used for convenience only and are not to be considered in construing or interpreting this Agreement.

            (h)    Severability.    Any provision of this Agreement that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof but shall be interpreted as if it were written so as to be enforceable to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction. To the extent permitted by applicable law, the parties hereby waive any provision of law which renders any provisions hereof prohibited or unenforceable in any respect.

            (i)    Further Assurances.    The parties shall execute and deliver all such further instruments and documents and take all such other actions as may reasonably be required to carry out the transactions contemplated hereby and to evidence the fulfillment of the agreements herein contained.

            (j)    Entire Agreement.    This Agreement is intended by the parties as a final expression of their agreement and intended to be a complete and exclusive statement of the agreement and

9



    understanding of the parties hereto in respect of the subject matter contained herein. This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements and understandings between the parties with respect to such subject matter.

            (k)    Governing Law; Consent to Jurisdiction.    This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the internal laws of the State of New York without regard to the choice of law principles thereof. Each of the parties hereto irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New York located in New York County and the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York for the purpose of any suit, action, proceeding or judgment relating to or arising out of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. Service of process in connection with any such suit, action or proceeding may be served on each party hereto anywhere in the world by the same methods as are specified for the giving of notices under this Agreement. Each of the parties hereto irrevocably consents to the jurisdiction of any such court in any such suit, action or proceeding and to the laying of venue in such court. Each party hereto irrevocably waives any objection to the laying of venue of any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such courts and irrevocably waives any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.

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        IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement or caused their duly authorized officers to execute this Agreement as of the date first above written.

The Company:   ODETICS, INC.

 

 

By:

 

/s/  
GREGORY A. MINER      
Gregory A. Miner,
Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer

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The Investors:   SPECIAL SITUATIONS FUND III, L.P.

 

 

By:

 

/s/  
AUSTIN MARXE      
Name: Austin Marxe
Title: General Partner

    

 

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

SPECIAL SITUATIONS CAYMAN FUND, L.P.


 


 


By:


 


/s/  
AUSTIN MARXE      
Name: Austin Marxe
Title: General Partner


    


 


 


 


 

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

SPECIAL SITUATIONS PRIVATE EQUITY FUND, L.P.


 


 


By:


 


/s/  
AUSTIN MARXE      
Name: Austin Marxe
Title: General Partner

12




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REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
EX-4.7 7 a2088552zex-4_7.htm EXHIBIT 4.7
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Exhibit 4.7

        THIS WARRANT HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE AND MAY NOT BE SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT OR EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE FOREGOING LAWS.

        THIS WARRANT SHALL BE VOID AFTER 5:00 P.M. EASTERN TIME ON AUGUST 16, 2007 (the "EXPIRATION DATE").

No. A-1


ODETICS, INC.

WARRANT TO PURCHASE 75,000 SHARES OF
CLASS A COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE $0.10 PER SHARE

        For VALUE RECEIVED, Roth Capital Partners, LLC ("Warrantholder"), is entitled to purchase, subject to the provisions of this Warrant, from Odetics, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Company"), at any time not later than 5:00 P.M., Eastern time, on the Expiration Date (as defined above), at an exercise price per share equal to $1.44 (the exercise price in effect being herein called the "Warrant Price"), 75,000 shares ("Warrant Shares") of the Company's Class A Common Stock, par value $0.10 per share ("Common Stock"). The number of Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant and the Warrant Price shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as described herein.

        Section 1.    Registration.    The Company shall maintain books for the transfer and registration of this Warrant. Upon the initial issuance of this Warrant, the Company shall issue and register the Warrant in the name of the Warrantholder.

        Section 2.    Transfers.    As provided herein, this Warrant may be transferred only pursuant to a registration statement filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended ("Securities Act"), or an exemption from such registration. Subject to such restrictions, the Company shall transfer this Warrant from time to time upon the books to be maintained by the Company for that purpose, upon surrender thereof for transfer properly endorsed or accompanied by appropriate instructions for transfer and such other documents as may be reasonably required by the Company, including, if required by the Company, an opinion of counsel to the Warrantholder to the effect that such transfer is exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, to establish that such transfer is being made in accordance with the terms hereof, and a new Warrant shall be issued to the transferee and the surrendered Warrant shall be canceled by the Company.

        Section 3.    Exercise of Warrant.    

        (a)    Cash Exercise.    Subject to the provisions hereof, the Warrantholder may exercise this Warrant in whole or in part at any time prior to the Expiration Date upon surrender of this Warrant, together with delivery of the duly executed Warrant exercise form attached hereto as Appendix A (the "Exercise Agreement") and payment by cash, certified check or wire transfer of funds for the aggregate Warrant Price for that number of Warrant Shares then being purchased, to the Company during normal business hours on any business day at the Company's principal executive offices (or such other office or agency of the Company as it may designate by notice to the holder hereof). Warrant Shares purchased pursuant to this Section 3(a) shall be deemed to be issued to the holder hereof or such holder's designee, as the record owner of such shares, as of the close of business on the date on which this Warrant shall have been surrendered (or evidence of loss, theft or destruction thereof and security or indemnity satisfactory to the Company), the Warrant Price shall have been paid and the completed Exercise Agreement shall have been delivered. Certificates for the Warrant Shares so purchased, representing the aggregate number of shares specified in the Exercise Agreement, shall be delivered to the holder hereof within a reasonable time, not exceeding three (3) business days, after this Warrant shall have been so exercised. The certificates so delivered shall be in such denominations as may be



requested by the holder hereof and shall be registered in the name of such holder or such other name as shall be designated by such holder. If this Warrant shall have been exercised only in part, then, unless this Warrant has expired, the Company shall, at its expense, at the time of delivery of such certificates, deliver to the holder a new Warrant representing the number of shares with respect to which this Warrant shall not then have been exercised. As used herein, "business day" means a day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, on which banks in New York City are open for the general transaction of business.

        (b)    Net Issuance.    In lieu of payment of the Warrant Price described in Section 3(a), the Warrantholder may elect to receive, without the payment by the Warrantholder of any additional consideration, shares of Common Stock equal to the value of this Warrant or any portion hereof upon surrender of this Warrant, together with delivery of the duly executed net issue election notice attached hereto as Appendix B (the "Net Issuance Election Notice"), to the Company during normal business hours on any business day at the Company's principal executive offices (or such other office or agency of the Company as it may designate by notice to the holder hereof). Thereupon, the Company shall issue to the Warrantholder such number of fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock as is computed using the following formula:

X   =   Y (A - B)
A

      where

      "X" equals the number of shares of Common Stock to be issued to the Warrantholder pursuant to this Section 3(b);

      "Y" equals the number of Warrant Shares covered by this Warrant in respect of which the net issuance election is made pursuant to this Section 3(b), as specified in the Net Issuance Election Notice;

      "A" equals the Market Price of one share of Common Stock, as determined in accordance with the provisions Section 9(c) of this Warrant, on the business day immediately preceding surrender of this Warrant and delivery of the completed Net Issuance Election Notice; and

      "B" equals the Warrant Price in effect under this Warrant at the time the net issuance election is made pursuant to this Section 3(b).

        Warrant Shares acquired pursuant to this Section 3(b) shall be deemed to be issued to the holder hereof or such holder's designee, as the record owner of such shares, as of the close of business on the date on which this Warrant shall have been surrendered (or evidence of loss, theft or destruction thereof and security or indemnity satisfactory to the Company) and the completed Net Issuance Election shall have been delivered. Certificates for the Warrant Shares so acquired, representing the aggregate number of shares computed in accordance with the formula above, shall be delivered to the holder hereof within a reasonable time, not exceeding three (3) business days, after this Warrant shall have been so exercised. The certificates so delivered shall be in such denominations as may be requested by the holder hereof and shall be registered in the name of such holder or such other name as shall be designated by such holder. If this Warrant shall have been exercised only in part, then, unless this Warrant has expired, the Company shall, at its expense, at the time of delivery of such certificates, deliver to the holder a new Warrant representing the number of shares with respect to which this Warrant shall not then have been exercised.

        Section 4.    Compliance with the Securities Act.    The Company may cause the legend set forth on the first page of this Warrant to be set forth on each Warrant or similar legend on any security issued or issuable upon exercise of this Warrant, unless counsel for the Company is of the opinion as to any such security that such legend is unnecessary. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Warrantholder

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exercises a net issuance pursuant to Section 3(b), the Warrant Shares will be deemed to be purchased under Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act and will not be "restricted securities" or subject to legend if this Warrant has been held for a period of one year or more.

        Section 5.    Certification of Investment Purpose.    By accepting this Warrant, the Warrantholder: (a) represents that this Warrant is being acquired for the account of the Warrantholder and for investment purposes only and that such Warrant is not being acquired with a view to, or for sale in connection with, any distribution, and (b) covenants and agrees that, unless a current registration statement under the Securities Act shall be in effect with respect to the Warrant Shares to be issued upon exercise of this Warrant, at the time of exercise hereof, the Warrantholder will deliver to the Company a written certification executed by the Warrantholder that the Warrant Shares acquired by it upon exercise hereof are for the account of such Warrantholder and acquired for investment purposes only and that such Warrant Shares are not acquired with a view to, or for sale in connection with, any distribution.

        Section 6.    Payment of Taxes.    The Company will pay any documentary stamp taxes attributable to the initial issuance of Warrant Shares issuable upon the exercise of this Warrant; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to pay any tax or taxes which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issuance or delivery of any certificates for Warrant Shares in a name other than that of the registered holder of this Warrant in respect of which such shares are issued, and in such case, the Company shall not be required to issue or deliver any certificate for Warrant Shares or any Warrant until the person requesting the same has paid to the Company the amount of such tax or has established to the Company's reasonable satisfaction that such tax has been paid. The holder shall be responsible for income taxes due under federal, state or other law, if any such tax is due.

        Section 7.    Mutilated or Missing Warrants.    In case this Warrant shall be mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, the Company shall issue in exchange and substitution of and upon cancellation of the mutilated Warrant, or in lieu of and substitution for the Warrant lost, stolen or destroyed, a new Warrant of like tenor and for the purchase of a like number of Warrant Shares, but only upon receipt of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of such loss, theft or destruction of the Warrant, and with respect to a lost, stolen or destroyed Warrant, reasonable indemnity or bond with respect thereto, if requested by the Company.

        Section 8.    Reservation of Common Stock.    The Company hereby represents and warrants that there have been reserved, and the Company shall at all applicable times keep reserved until issued (if necessary) as contemplated by this Section 8, out of the authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock, sufficient shares to provide for the exercise of the rights of purchase represented by this Warrant. The Company agrees that all Warrant Shares issued upon due exercise of this Warrant shall be, at the time of delivery of the certificates for such Warrant Shares, duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock of the Company.

        Section 9.    Adjustments.    Subject and pursuant to the provisions of this Section 9, the Warrant Price and number of Warrant Shares subject to this Warrant shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as set forth hereinafter.

        (a)  If the Company shall, at any time or from time to time while this Warrant is outstanding, pay a dividend or make a distribution on its Common Stock in shares of Common Stock, subdivide its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a greater number of shares or combine its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares or issue by reclassification of its outstanding shares of Common Stock any shares of its capital stock (including any such reclassification in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing corporation), then the number of Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant and the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to the date upon which such change shall become effective, shall be adjusted by the Company so that the Warrantholder thereafter exercising this Warrant shall be entitled to receive the number of

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shares of Common Stock or other capital stock which the Warrantholder would have received if this Warrant had been exercised immediately prior to such event upon payment of a Warrant Price that has been adjusted to reflect a fair allocation of the economics of such event to the Warrantholder. Such adjustments shall be made successively whenever any event listed above shall occur.

        (b)  If any capital reorganization, reclassification of the capital stock of the Company, consolidation or merger of the Company with another corporation in which the Company is not the survivor, or sale, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Company's assets to another corporation shall be effected, then, as a condition of such reorganization, reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or other disposition, lawful and adequate provision shall be made whereby each Warrantholder shall thereafter have the right to purchase and receive upon the basis and upon the terms and conditions herein specified and in lieu of the Warrant Shares immediately theretofore issuable upon exercise of this Warrant, such shares of stock, securities or assets as would have been issuable or payable with respect to or in exchange for a number of Warrant Shares equal to the number of Warrant Shares immediately theretofore issuable upon exercise of this Warrant, had such reorganization, reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or other disposition not taken place, and in any such case appropriate provision shall be made with respect to the rights and interests of each Warrantholder to the end that the provisions hereof (including, without limitation, provision for adjustment of the Warrant Price) shall thereafter be applicable, as nearly equivalent as may be practicable in relation to any shares of stock, securities or assets thereafter deliverable upon the exercise thereof. The Company shall not effect any such consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or other disposition unless prior to or simultaneously with the consummation thereof the successor corporation (if other than the Company) resulting from such consolidation or merger, or the corporation purchasing or otherwise acquiring such assets or other appropriate corporation or entity shall assume the obligation to deliver to the holder of this Warrant, at the last address of such holder appearing on the books of the Company, such shares of stock, securities or assets as, in accordance with the foregoing provisions, such holder may be entitled to purchase, and the other obligations under this Warrant. The provisions of this paragraph (b) shall similarly apply to successive reorganizations, reclassifications, consolidations, mergers, sales, transfers or other dispositions.

        (c)  In case the Company shall fix a payment date for the making of a distribution to all holders of Common Stock (including any such distribution made in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing corporation) of evidences of indebtedness or assets (other than cash dividends or cash distributions payable out of consolidated earnings or earned surplus or dividends or distributions referred to in Section 9(a)), or subscription rights or warrants, the Warrant Price to be in effect after such payment date shall be determined by multiplying the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to such payment date by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding multiplied by the Market Price (as defined below) per share of Common Stock immediately prior to such payment date, less the fair market value (as determined in good faith by the Company's Board of Directors) of said assets or evidences of indebtedness so distributed, or of such subscription rights or warrants, and the denominator of which shall be the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding multiplied by such Market Price per share of Common Stock immediately prior to such payment date. "Market Price" as of a particular date (the "Valuation Date") shall mean the following: (a) if the Common Stock is then listed on a national securities exchange, the closing sale price of one share of Common Stock on such exchange on the last trading day prior to the Valuation Date; (b) if the Common Stock is then quoted on The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. ("Nasdaq"), the closing sale price of one share of Common Stock on Nasdaq on the last trading day prior to the Valuation Date or, if no such closing sale price is available, the average of the high bid and the low asked price quoted on Nasdaq on the last trading day prior to the Valuation Date; or (c) if the Common Stock is not then listed on a national stock exchange or quoted on Nasdaq, the fair market value of one share of Common Stock as of the Valuation Date shall be determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company.

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        (d)  For the term of this Warrant, in addition to the provisions contained above, the Warrant Price shall be subject to adjustment as provided below. An adjustment to the Warrant Price shall become effective immediately after the payment date in the case of each dividend or distribution and immediately after the effective date of each other event which requires an adjustment.

        (e)  In the event that, as a result of an adjustment made pursuant to this Section 8, the holder of this Warrant shall become entitled to receive any shares of capital stock of the Company other than shares of Common Stock, the number of such other shares so receivable upon exercise of this Warrant shall be subject thereafter to adjustment from time to time in a manner and on terms as nearly equivalent as practicable to the provisions with respect to the Warrant Shares contained in this Warrant.

        (f)    Except as provided in subsection (g) hereof, if and whenever the Company shall issue or sell, or is, in accordance with any of subsections (f)(l) through (f)(7) hereof, deemed to have issued or sold, any shares of Common Stock for no consideration or for a consideration per share less than the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to the time of such issue or sale, then and in each such case (a "Trigger Issuance") the then-existing Warrant Price, shall be reduced, as of the close of business on the effective date of the Trigger Issuance, to a price determined as follows:

  Adjusted Warrant Price   =   (A × B) + D
A+C

        where

        "A" equals the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding, including Additional Shares (as defined below) deemed to be issued hereunder, immediately preceding such Trigger Issuance;

        "B" equals the Warrant Price in effect immediately preceding such Trigger Issuance;

        "C" equals the number of Additional Shares of Common Stock issued or deemed issued hereunder as a result of the Trigger Issuance; and

        "D" equals the aggregate consideration, if any, received or deemed to be received by the Company upon such Trigger Issuance;

provided, however, that in no event shall the Warrant Price after giving effect to such Trigger Issuance be greater than the Warrant Price in effect prior to such Trigger Issuance.

        For purposes of this subsection (f), "Additional Shares of Common Stock" shall mean all shares of Common Stock issued by the Company or deemed to be issued pursuant to this subsection (f), other than Excluded Issuances (as defined in subsection (g) hereof).

        Notwithstanding the foregoing, no adjustment in the Warrant Price shall result in the Warrant Price being less than $1.20 (appropriately adjusted for any stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend or other reclassification or combination of the Common Stock occurring after the date hereof) (the "Floor Price"). In the event that any adjustment in the Warrant Price required by this Warrant would result in the Warrant Price being adjusted to a price lower than the Floor Price, the Warrant Price shall be reduced to the Floor Price.

        For purposes of this subsection (f), the following subsections (f)(l) to (f)(7) shall also be applicable:

            (f)(1)    Issuance of Rights or Options. In case at any time the Company shall in any manner grant (directly and not by assumption in a merger or otherwise) any warrants or other rights to subscribe for or to purchase, or any options for the purchase of, Common Stock or any stock or security convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock (such warrants, rights or options being called "Options" and such convertible or exchangeable stock or securities being called

5


    "Convertible Securities") whether or not such Options or the right to convert or exchange any such Convertible Securities are immediately exercisable, and the price per share for which Common Stock is issuable upon the exercise of such Options or upon the conversion or exchange of such Convertible Securities (determined by dividing (i) the sum (which sum shall constitute the applicable consideration) of (x) the total amount, if any, received or receivable by the Company as consideration for the granting of such Options, plus (y) the aggregate amount of additional consideration payable to the Company upon the exercise of all such Options, plus (z), in the case of such Options which relate to Convertible Securities, the aggregate amount of additional consideration, if any, payable upon the issue or sale of such Convertible Securities and upon the conversion or exchange thereof, by (ii) the total maximum number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of such Options or upon the conversion or exchange of all such Convertible Securities issuable upon the exercise of such Options) shall be less than the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to the time of the granting of such Options, then the total number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of such Options or upon conversion or exchange of the total amount of such Convertible Securities issuable upon the exercise of such Options shall be deemed to have been issued for such price per share as of the date of granting of such Options or the issuance of such Convertible Securities and thereafter shall be deemed to be outstanding for purposes of adjusting the Warrant Price. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 9(f)(3), no adjustment of the Warrant Price shall be made upon the actual issue of such Common Stock or of such Convertible Securities upon exercise of such Options or upon the actual issue of such Common Stock upon conversion or exchange of such Convertible Securities.

            (f)(2)    Issuance of Convertible Securities. In case the Company shall in any manner issue (directly and not by assumption in a merger or otherwise) or sell any Convertible Securities, whether or not the rights to exchange or convert any such Convertible Securities are immediately exercisable, and the price per share for which Common Stock is issuable upon such conversion or exchange (determined by dividing (i) the sum (which sum shall constitute the applicable consideration) of (x) the total amount received or receivable by the Company as consideration for the issue or sale of such Convertible Securities, plus (y) the aggregate amount of additional consideration, if any, payable to the Company upon the conversion or exchange thereof, by (ii) the total number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the conversion or exchange of all such Convertible Securities) shall be less than the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to the time of such issue or sale, then the total maximum number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion or exchange of all such Convertible Securities shall be deemed to have been issued for such price per share as of the date of the issue or sale of such Convertible Securities and thereafter shall be deemed to be outstanding for purposes of adjusting the Warrant Price, provided that (a) except as otherwise provided in subsection 9(f)(3), no adjustment of the Warrant Price shall be made upon the actual issuance of such Common Stock upon conversion or exchange of such Convertible Securities and (b) no further adjustment of the Warrant Price shall be made by reason of the issue or sale of Convertible Securities upon exercise of any Options to purchase any such Convertible Securities for which adjustments of the Warrant Price have been made pursuant to the other provisions of subsection 9(f).

            (f)(3)    Change in Option Price or Conversion Rate. Upon the happening of any of the following events, namely, if the purchase price provided for in any Option referred to in subsection 9(f)(l) hereof, the additional consideration, if any, payable upon the conversion or exchange of any Convertible Securities referred to in subsections 9(f)(l) or 9(f)(2), or the rate at which Convertible Securities referred to in subsections 9(f)(l) or 9(f)(2) are convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock shall change at any time (including, but not limited to, changes under or by reason of provisions designed to protect against dilution), the Warrant Price in effect at the time of such event shall forthwith be readjusted to the Warrant Price which would have been in effect at such

6



    time had such Options or Convertible Securities still outstanding provided for such changed purchase price, additional consideration or conversion rate, as the case may be, at the time initially granted, issued or sold. On the termination of any Option for which any adjustment was made pursuant to this subsection 9(f) or any right to convert or exchange Convertible Securities for which any adjustment was made pursuant to this subsection 9(f) (including without limitation upon the redemption or purchase for consideration of such Convertible Securities by the Company), the Warrant Price then in effect hereunder shall forthwith be changed to the Warrant Price which would have been in effect at the time of such termination had such Option or Convertible Securities, to the extent outstanding immediately prior to such termination, never been issued.

            (f)(4)    Stock Dividends. Subject to the provisions of this Section 9(f), in case the Company shall declare a dividend or make any other distribution upon any stock of the Company (other than the Common Stock) payable in Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities, then any Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities, as the case may be, issuable in payment of such dividend or distribution shall be deemed to have been issued or sold without consideration.

            (f)(5)    Consideration for Stock. In case any shares of Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities shall be issued or sold for cash, the consideration received therefor shall be deemed to be the net amount received by the Company therefor, after deduction therefrom of any expenses incurred or any underwriting commissions or concessions paid or allowed by the Company in connection therewith. In case any shares of Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities shall be issued or sold for a consideration other than cash, the amount of the consideration other than cash received by the Company shall be deemed to be the fair value of such consideration as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company, after deduction of any expenses incurred or any underwriting commissions or concessions paid or allowed by the Company in connection therewith. In case any Options shall be issued in connection with the issue and sale of other securities of the Company, together comprising one integral transaction in which no specific consideration is allocated to such Options by the parties thereto, such Options shall be deemed to have been issued for such consideration as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company. If Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities shall be issued or sold by the Company and, in connection therewith, other Options or Convertible Securities (the "Additional Rights") are issued, then the consideration received or deemed to be received by the Company shall be reduced by the fair market value of the Additional Rights (as determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model or another method mutually agreed to by the Company and the Warrantholder). The Board of Directors of the Company shall respond promptly, in writing, to an inquiry by the Warrantholder as to the fair market value of the Additional Rights. In the event that the Board of Directors of the Company and the Warrantholder are unable to agree upon the fair market value of the Additional Rights, the Company and the Warrantholder shall jointly select an appraiser, who is experienced in such matters. The decision of such appraiser shall be final and conclusive, and the cost of such appraiser shall be borne evenly by the Company and the Warrantholder.

            (f)(6)    Record Date. In case the Company shall take a record of the holders of its Common Stock for the purpose of entitling them (i) to receive a dividend or other distribution payable in Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities or (ii) to subscribe for or purchase Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities, then such record date shall be deemed to be the date of the issue or sale of the shares of Common Stock deemed to have been issued or sold upon the declaration of such dividend or the making of such other distribution or the date of the granting of such right of subscription or purchase, as the case may be.

            (f)(7)    Treasury Shares. The number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at any given time shall not include shares owned or held by or for the account of the Company or any of its wholly-owned subsidiaries, and the disposition of any such shares (other than the cancellation or

7



    retirement thereof) shall be considered an issue or sale of Common Stock for the purpose of this subsection (f).

        (g)  Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company shall not be required to make any adjustment of the Warrant Price in the case of the issuance of (A) capital stock, Options or Convertible Securities issued to directors, officers, employees or consultants of the Company in connection with their service as directors or advisory board members of the Company, their employment by the Company or their retention as consultants by the Company pursuant to an equity compensation program approved by the Board of Directors of the Company or the compensation committee of the Board of Directors of the Company, (B) shares of Common Stock issued upon the conversion or exercise of Options or Convertible Securities issued prior to the date hereof, (C) securities issued pursuant to that certain Subscription Agreement dated August 7, 2002, among the Company and the Purchasers named therein (the "Purchase Agreement") and securities issued upon the exercise or conversion of those securities, (D) warrants issued to Roth Capital Partners, LLC pursuant to that certain Letter Agreement, dated July 2, 2002, among Roth Capital Partners, LLC and the Company and securities issued upon the exercise of those warrants, and (E) shares of Common Stock issued or issuable by reason of a dividend, stock split or other distribution on shares of Common Stock (but only to the extent that such a dividend, split or distribution results in an adjustment in the Warrant Price pursuant to the other provisions of this Warrant) (collectively, "Excluded Issuances").

        Section 10.    Fractional Interest.    The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of Warrant Shares upon the exercise of this Warrant. If any fractional share of Common Stock would, except for the provisions of the first sentence of this Section 10, be deliverable upon such exercise, the Company, in lieu of delivering such fractional share, shall pay to the exercising holder of this Warrant an amount in cash equal to the Market Price of such fractional share of Common Stock on the date of exercise.

        Section 11.    Benefits.    Nothing in this Warrant shall be construed to give any person, firm or corporation (other than the Company and the Warrantholder) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim, it being agreed that this Warrant shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Company and the Warrantholder.

        Section 12.    Notices to Warrantholder.    Upon the happening of any event requiring an adjustment of the Warrant Price, the Company shall promptly give written notice thereof to the Warrantholder at the address appearing in the records of the Company, stating the adjusted Warrant Price and the adjusted number of Warrant Shares resulting from such event and setting forth in reasonable detail the method of calculation and the facts upon which such calculation is based. Failure to give such notice to the Warrantholder or any defect therein shall not affect the legality or validity of the subject adjustment.

        Section 13.    Identity of Transfer Agent.    The Transfer Agent for the Common Stock is U.S. Stock Transfer Corporation. Upon the appointment of any subsequent transfer agent for the Common Stock or other shares of the Company's capital stock issuable upon the exercise of the rights of purchase represented by this Warrant, the Company will mail to the Warrantholder a statement setting forth the name and address of such transfer agent.

        Section 14.    Notices.    Unless otherwise provided, any notice required or permitted under this Warrant shall be given in writing and shall be deemed effectively given as hereinafter described (i) if given by personal delivery, then such notice shall be deemed given upon such delivery, (ii) if given by telex or facsimile, then such notice shall be deemed given upon receipt of confirmation of complete transmittal, (iii) if given by mail, then such notice shall be deemed given upon the earlier of (A) receipt of such notice by the recipient or (B) three (3) business days after such notice is deposited in first class mail, postage prepaid, and (iv) if given by an internationally recognized overnight air courier, then such notice shall be deemed given one (1) business day after delivery to such carrier. All notices shall be addressed as follows: if to the Warrantholder, at its address as set forth in the Company's books and

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records and, if to the Company, at the address as follows, or at such other address as the Warrantholder or the Company may designate by ten (10) days' advance written notice to the other:

        If to the Company:

      Odetics, Inc.
      1515 South Manchester Avenue
      Anaheim, California 92802
      Attention: Gregory A. Miner
      Fax: (714) 780-7857

        With a copy to:

      Brobeck, Phleger & Harrison LLP
      38 Technology Drive
      Irvine, California 92618
      Attention: Ellen S. Bancroft, Esq.

      Fax: (949) 790-6301

        Section 15.    Registration Rights.    

        (a)    Piggyback Registration.    If the Company determines to register for its own account or the account of others under the Securities Act any of its equity securities (including, without limitation, any registration pursuant to Section 2(a) of the Registration Rights Agreement, dated August 16, 2002, by and among the Company and the Purchasers named in the Purchase Agreement), other than on Form S-4 or Form S-8 or their then equivalents relating to equity securities to be issued solely in connection with any acquisition of any entity or business, or equity securities issuable in connection with stock option or other employee benefit plans, the Company shall send to each holder of Warrants or Warrant Shares written notice of such determination and, if within ten (10) business days after receipt of such notice, such holder shall so request in writing (hereafter a "Selling Holder"), the Company shall include in such Registration Statement all or any part of the Warrant Shares issuable or issued upon exercise of this Warrant (the "Registrable Securities") such Selling Holder requests to be registered; provided, however, that a Warrant Share shall cease to be a Registrable Security, and the Company's obligation to include such Warrant Share in a Registration Statement pursuant to this Section 15(a) shall terminate, upon (i) the sale of such Warrant Share pursuant to a Registration Statement or Rule 144 under the Securities Act, or (ii) such Warrant Share becoming eligible for sale by the holder pursuant to Rule 144(k). In the event that the managing underwriter for an offering advises the Company in writing that the inclusion of such Warrant Shares in the offering would be materially detrimental to the offering, such securities shall nevertheless be included in the Registration Statement, provided that each holder desiring to have its Warrant Shares included in the Registration Statement agrees in writing, for a period of 90 days following such offering, not to sell or otherwise dispose of such Warrant Shares pursuant to such Registration Statement, which Registration Statement the Company shall keep updated and effective for a period of at least nine months following the expiration of such 90-day period.

        (b)    Obligations of the Selling Holders.    

            (i)    Each Selling Holder shall furnish in writing to the Company such information regarding itself, the Registrable Securities held by it and the intended method of disposition of the Registrable Securities held by it, as shall be reasonably required to effect the registration of such Registrable Securities and shall execute such documents in connection with such registration as the Company may reasonably request. At least five (5) business prior to the first anticipated filing date of any Registration Statement, the Company shall notify each Selling Holder of the information the Company requires from such Selling Holder if such Investor elects to have any of the Registrable Securities included in the Registration Statement. A Selling Holder shall provide such

9


    information to the Company at least two (2) business days prior to the first anticipated filing date of such Registration Statement if such Selling Holder elects to have any of the Registrable Securities included in the Registration Statement.

            (ii)    Each Selling Holder by such Selling Holder's acceptance of the Registrable Securities agrees to cooperate with the Company as reasonably requested by the Company in connection with the preparation and filing of the Registration Statement hereunder, unless such Selling Holder has notified the Company in writing of such Selling Holder's election to exclude all of such Selling Holder's Registrable Securities from the Registration Statement.

            (iii)    Upon the receipt of any notice from the Company that (A) the Company is in possession of material non-public information the disclosure of which at the time is not, in the good faith judgment of the Company, in the best interests of the Company and (B) the Company is suspending the use of a Prospectus which forms a part of a Registration Statement covering Registrable Securities, a Selling Holder will immediately discontinue disposition of such Registrable Securities pursuant to such Prospectus. Following the receipt of such notice, such Selling Holder will not recommence dispositions of such Registrable Securities pursuant to such Prospectus until it has either (x) been advised by the Company that the material-nonpublic information has been disclosed in a filing with the SEC that is incorporated by reference into such Prospectus or (y) received from the Company copies of the supplemented or amended Prospectus filed with the SEC and declared effective. If so directed by the Company, such Selling Holder shall deliver to the Company (at the expense of the Company) or destroy (and deliver to the Company a certificate of destruction) all copies in such Selling Holder's possession of the Prospectus current at the time of receipt of such notice. Any suspension of the use of a Prospectus covering Registrable Securities pursuant to this Section 15(b)(iii) shall not exceed twenty (20) consecutive days. Further, the Company shall not suspend the use of any Prospectus covering Registrable Securities for more than forty-five (45) days in any twelve (12) month period. In no event, without the prior written consent of a Selling Holder, shall the Company disclose to such Selling Holder any of the facts or circumstances regarding the material non-public information giving rise to a suspension of the use of a Prospectus.

            (iv)    Upon receipt of any notice from the Company pursuant to Section 15(c)(iv)(E) below, a Selling Holder will immediately discontinue disposition of Registrable Securities pursuant to a Prospectus which forms a part of a Registration Statement covering such Registrable Securities. Following the receipt of such notice, such Selling Holder will not recommence dispositions of such Registrable Securities pursuant to such Prospectus until it has either (x) been advised by the Company that the untrue statement or omission has been corrected by a filing with the SEC that is incorporated by reference into such Prospectus or (y) received from the Company copies of the supplemented or amended Prospectus filed with the SEC and declared effective. If so directed by the Company, such Selling Holder shall deliver to the Company (at the expense of the Company) or destroy (and deliver to the Company a certificate of destruction) all copies in such Selling Holder's possession of the Prospectus current at the time of receipt of such notice.

            (v)    No Selling Holder may participate in any underwritten registration hereunder unless such Selling Holder (i) agrees to sell the Registrable Securities on the basis provided in any underwriting arrangements in usual and customary form entered into by the Company, (ii) completes and executes all questionnaires, powers of attorney, indemnities, underwriting agreements and other documents reasonably required under the terms of such underwriting arrangements, and (iii) agrees to pay its pro rata share of all underwriting discounts and commissions and other fees and expenses of investment bankers and any manager or managers of such underwriting, except as provided in Section 15(e) below. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Selling Holder shall be required to make any representations to such underwriter, other than those with respect to itself and the Registrable Securities owned by it, including its right to sell the

10



    Registrable Securities, and any indemnification in favor of the underwriter by the Selling Holders shall be several and not joint and limited in the case of any Selling Holder, to the proceeds received by such Selling Holder from the sale of its Registrable Securities. The scope of any such indemnification in favor of an underwriter from the Selling Holders shall be limited to the same extent as the indemnity provided in Section 15(f) hereof.

        (c)    Obligations of the Company.    If and whenever the Company is required to effect a registration of Registrable Securities pursuant to Section 15(a), the Company will, as expeditiously as possible:

              (i)  prepare and file with the SEC, as soon as practicable, a Registration Statement relating to the registration on any appropriate form under the Securities Act, which form shall be available for the sale of the Registrable Securities in accordance with the intended method or methods of distribution thereof, and use commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Registration Statement to become effective; provided that at least five (5) days prior to filing a Registration Statement or Prospectus or any amendment or supplements thereto, including documents incorporated by reference after the initial filing of any Registration Statement, the Company will furnish to the Selling Holders of the Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement copies of all such documents to be filed, which documents will be subject to the review of such Selling Holders;

            (ii)  if a Registration Statement covering Registrable Securities is on Form S-3, use commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Registration Statement to remain continuously effective for a period that will terminate upon the earlier of (i) the date on which all Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement as amended from time to time, have been sold, and (ii) the date on which all Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement may be sold pursuant to Rule 144(k);

            (iii)  if a Registration Statement covering Registrable Securities is on a form other than Form S-3 (including, but not limited to, Form S-1), prepare and file with the SEC such amendments and post-effective amendments to such Registration Statement as may be necessary to keep such Registration Statement effective for a reasonable period or as otherwise provided herein; cause the related Prospectus to be supplemented by any required Prospectus supplement, and as so supplemented to be filed pursuant to Rule 424 under the Securities Act;

            (iv)  notify the Selling Holders of Registrable Securities promptly, and (if requested by any such Selling Holder) confirm such advice in writing, (A) when a Registration Statement, Prospectus or any Prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment has been filed, and, with respect to a Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment, when the same has become effective; (B) of any request by the SEC for amendments or supplements to a Registration Statement or related Prospectus or for additional information; (C) of the issuance by the SEC of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of a Registration Statement or the initiation of any proceedings for that purpose; (D) of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of any of the Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose; and (E) of the happening of any event that makes any statement of a material fact made in a Registration Statement, a Prospectus or any document incorporated therein by reference untrue or which requires the making of any changes in a Registration Statement or Prospectus so that they will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading;

            (v)  use commercially reasonable efforts to (A) prevent the issuance of any stop order or other suspension of effectiveness and, (B) if such order is issued, obtain the withdrawal of any such order at the earliest possible moment;

11



            (vi)  furnish to each Selling Holder of Registrable Securities, without charge, at least one signed copy of a Registration Statement and any amendment thereto;

          (vii)  deliver to each Selling Holder of Registrable Securities, without charge, as many copies of a Prospectus (including each preliminary Prospectus) and any amendment or supplement thereto as such Selling Holder may reasonably request;

          (viii)  prior to any public offering of Registrable Securities, use commercially reasonable efforts to register or qualify or cooperate with the Selling Holders of Registrable Securities and their respective counsel in connection with the registration or qualification of such Registrable Securities for offer and sale under the securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions within the United States as any Selling Holder reasonably requests, keep each such registration or qualification effective during the period such Registration Statement is required to be kept effective and do any and all other acts or things necessary or advisable to enable the disposition in such jurisdictions of the Registrable Securities covered by the applicable Registration Statement; provided that the Company will not be required to (x) qualify to do business in any jurisdiction where it is not then so qualified, (y) subject itself to general taxation in any jurisdiction where it would not otherwise by so subject or (z) take any action which would subject the Company to general service of process in any jurisdiction where it is not at the time so subject;

            (ix)  cooperate with the Selling Holders of Registrable Securities to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates representing Registrable Securities to be sold and not bearing any restrictive legends;

            (x)  upon the occurrence of any event contemplated by Section 15(d)(iv)(E) above and if requested by a Selling Holder, prepare a supplement or post-effective amendment to the applicable Registration Statement or related Prospectus or any document incorporated therein by reference or file any other required document so that, as thereafter delivered to the purchasers of the Registrable Securities being sold thereunder, such Prospectus will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein not misleading (unless the Company has exercised its right to suspend use of such Prospectus pursuant to Section 15(b)(iii));

            (xi)  with respect to each issue or class of Registrable Securities, use its best efforts to cause all Registrable Securities covered by a Registration Statements to be listed on each securities exchange, interdealer quotation system or other market on which similar securities issued by the Company are then listed;

          (xii)  if the registration is in connection with an underwritten offering, enter into and perform its reasonable obligations under an underwriting agreement, in usual and customary form, including, without limitation, customary indemnification and contribution obligations, with the underwriter(s) of the offering;

          (xiii)  if required by the underwriter, or if any Selling Holder is described in the Registration Statement as an underwriter, the Company shall furnish, on the effective date of the Registration Statement (except with respect to clause (A) below) and on the date that Registrable Securities are delivered to an underwriter, if any, for sale in connection with the Registration Statement (including any Investor deemed to be an underwriter), (A) (1) in the case of an underwritten offering, an opinion, dated as of the closing date of the sale of Registrable Securities to the underwriters, from outside legal counsel representing the Company for purposes of such Registration Statement, in form, scope and substance as is customarily given in an underwritten public offering, addressed to the underwriters and the Selling Holders participating in such underwritten offering or (2) in the case of an "at the market" offering, an opinion, dated as of or promptly after the effective date of the Registration Statement to the Investors, from outside legal

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    counsel representing the Company for purposes of such Registration Statement, in form, scope and substance as is customarily given in a public offering, addressed to the Selling Holders, and (B) a letter, dated as of the effective date of such Registration Statement and confirmed as of the applicable dates described above, from the Company's independent certified public accountants in form and substance as is customarily given by independent certified public accountants to underwriters in an underwritten public offering, addressed to the underwriters (including any Selling Holder deemed to be an underwriter);

          (xiv)  make available for inspection by one or more representatives of the Selling Holders of Registrable Securities and any attorney or accountant retained by such Selling Holders, all financial and other records, pertinent corporate documents and properties of the Company, and cause the Company's officers, directors and employees to supply all information reasonably requested by any such representatives; and

          (xv)  otherwise use commercially reasonable efforts to comply with all applicable federal and state securities rules and regulations; take such other action as may be reasonably necessary to facilitate the registration and qualification of the Registrable Securities hereunder; and make available to its security holders, as soon as reasonably practicable, but not later than the Availability Date (as defined below), an earnings statement covering a period of at least twelve (12) months, beginning after the effective date of each Registration Statement covering Registrable Securities, which earnings statement shall satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the 1933 Act, including Rule 158 promulgated thereunder (for the purpose of this Section 3(k), "Availability Date" means the 45th day following the end of the fourth fiscal quarter that includes the effective date of such Registration Statement, except that, if such fourth fiscal quarter is the last quarter of the Company's fiscal year, "Availability Date" means the 90th day after the end of such fourth fiscal quarter)..

        Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, the Company shall have sole control in connection with the preparation, filing, withdrawal, amendment or supplementing of each Registration Statement, the selection of underwriters, and the distribution of any preliminary prospectus included in the Registration Statement, and may include within the coverage thereof additional shares of Common Stock or other securities for its own account or for the account of one or more of its other security holders.

        (d)    Expenses of Registration.    All expenses incurred in connection with registrations, filings or qualifications pursuant to this Section 15, including, without limitation, all registration, listing and qualification fees, printers and accounting fees and the fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company and the Selling Holders, shall be borne by the Company; provided, however, that (i) each Selling Holder shall pay (A) its pro rata share of discounts and commissions in connection with an underwritten offering and (B) all brokerage commissions in connection with sales of its Registrable Securities, and (ii) the Company shall only be required to bear the fees and out-of-pocket expenses of one legal counsel selected by the Selling Holders in connection with such any registration.

        (e)    Indemnification.    

            (i)    Indemnification by the Company.    The Company will indemnify and hold harmless each Selling Holder and its officers, directors, members, employees and agents, successors and assigns, and each other person, if any, who controls such Selling Holder within the meaning of the Securities Act, against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they may become subject under the Securities Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon: (A) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in any Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus or final prospectus contained therein, or any amendment or supplement thereof, or the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated

13


    therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; (B) any violation by the Company or its agents of any rule or regulation promulgated under the Securities Act applicable to the Company or its agents and relating to action or inaction required of the Company in connection with such registration; (C) any blue sky application or other document executed by the Company, or based upon written information furnished by the Company, filed in any state or other jurisdiction in order to qualify any or all of the Registrable Securities for sale under the securities laws thereof (any such application, document or information herein called a "Blue Sky Application"); or (D) any failure to register or qualify the Registrable Securities included in any Registration Statement in any state where the Company or its agents has affirmatively undertaken or agreed in writing that the Company will undertake such registration or qualification on a Selling Holder's behalf (the undertaking of any underwriter chosen by the Company being attributed to the Company), and will reimburse such Selling Holder, and each such officer, director, member, employee, agent, successor, assign and controlling person for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case if and to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission so made in conformity with information furnished by such Selling Holder or any such controlling person in writing specifically for use in such Registration Statement or Prospectus.

            (ii)    Indemnification by the Selling Holders.    In connection with any registration covering Registrable Securities, each Selling Holder will furnish to the Company in writing such information as the Company reasonably requests concerning itself, the Registrable Securities held by it and the intended method of disposition of the Registrable Securities held by it for use in connection with any Registration Statement or Prospectus and agrees, severally but not jointly, to indemnify and hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the Company, its directors, officers, employees, stockholders and each person who controls the Company (within the meaning of the Securities Act) against any losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expense (including reasonable attorney fees) resulting from any untrue statement of a material fact or any omission of a material fact required to be stated in the Registration Statement or Prospectus or preliminary prospectus or amendment or supplement thereto or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, to the extent, but only to the extent that such untrue statement or omission is contained in any information furnished in writing by such Selling Holder to the Company specifically for inclusion in such Registration Statement or Prospectus or amendment or supplement thereto. In no event shall the liability of a Selling Holder be greater in amount than the dollar amount of the proceeds (net of all expense paid by such Selling Holder in connection with any claim relating to this Section 15(e) and the amount of any damages such holder has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue statement or omission) received by such Selling Holder upon the sale of the Registrable Securities included in the Registration Statement giving rise to such indemnification obligation.

            (iii)    Conduct of Indemnification Proceedings.    Any person entitled to indemnification hereunder shall (i) give prompt notice to the indemnifying party of any claim with respect to which it seeks indemnification and (ii) permit such indemnifying party to assume the defense of such claim with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party; provided that any person entitled to indemnification hereunder shall have the right to employ separate counsel and to participate in the defense of such claim, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such person unless (a) the indemnifying party has agreed to pay such fees or expenses, or (b) the indemnifying party shall have failed to assume the defense of such claim and employ counsel reasonably satisfactory to such person or (c) in the reasonable judgment of any such person, based upon written advice of its counsel, a conflict of interest exists between such person and the indemnifying party with respect to such claims (in which case, if the person notifies the

14



    indemnifying party in writing that such person elects to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party, the indemnifying party shall not have the right to assume the defense of such claim on behalf of such person); and provided, further, that the failure of any indemnified party to give notice as provided herein shall not relieve the indemnifying party of its obligations hereunder, except to the extent that such failure to give notice shall materially adversely affect the indemnifying party in the defense of any such claim or litigation. It is understood that the indemnifying party shall not, in connection with any proceeding in the same jurisdiction, be liable for fees or expenses of more than one separate firm of attorneys at any time for all such indemnified parties. No indemnifying party will, except with the consent of the indemnified party, consent to entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement that does not include as an unconditional term thereof the giving by the claimant or plaintiff to such indemnified party of a release from all liability in respect of such claim or litigation.

            (iv)    Contribution.    If for any reason the indemnification provided for in the preceding paragraphs (a) and (b) is unavailable to an indemnified party or insufficient to hold it harmless, other than as expressly specified therein, then the indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by the indemnified party as a result of such loss, claim, damage or liability in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the indemnified party and the indemnifying party, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act shall be entitled to contribution from any person not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. In no event shall the contribution obligation of a Selling Holder of Registrable Securities be greater in amount than the dollar amount of the proceeds (net of all expenses paid by such Selling Holder in connection with any claim relating to this Section 15(e) and the amount of any damages such Selling Holder has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission) received by it upon the sale of the Registrable Securities giving rise to such contribution obligation.

        (f)    Assignment of the Registration Rights.    The rights to have the Company register Registrable Securities pursuant to this Agreement shall be automatically assigned by the Warrantholders to transferees or assignees of all or any portion of such Registrable Securities only if: (i) the Warrantholder agrees in writing with the transferee or assignee to assign such rights, (ii) the Company is promptly furnished with written notice of the name and address of such transferee or assignee, (iii) such assignment complies with all laws applicable thereto, and (iv) at or before the time the Company received the written notice contemplated by clause (ii) above, the transferee or assignee agrees in writing with the Company to be bound by all of the provisions contained herein.

        (g)    Reports Under Exchange Act.    With a view to making available to the holders of Registrable Securities the benefits of Rule 144 (or its successor rule) and any other rule or regulation of the SEC that may at any time permit such holders to sell such securities to the public without registration, the Company agrees to:

              (i)  make and keep public information available, as those terms are understood and defined in Rule 144, until the earlier of (A) six months after such date as all of the Registrable Securities may be resold pursuant to Rule 144(k) or any other rule of similar effect or (B) such date as all of the Registrable Securities shall have been sold pursuant to a Registration Statement or under Rule 144; and

            (ii)  file with the SEC in a timely manner all reports and other documents required of the Company under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"); and

            (iii)  furnish to each holder of Registrable Securities upon request, as long as such holder owns any Registrable Securities, (A) a written statement by the Company that it has complied with the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, (B) a copy of the Company's most recent Annual

15



    Report on Form 10-K or Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and (C) such other information as may be reasonably requested in order to avail such holder of any rule or regulation of the SEC that permits the selling of any such Registrable Securities without registration.

        Section 16.    Successors.    All the covenants and provisions hereof by or for the benefit of the Warrantholder shall bind and inure to the benefit of its respective successors and assigns hereunder.

        Section 17.    Governing Law.    This Warrant shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the internal laws of the State of California, without reference to the choice of law provisions thereof. The Company and, by accepting this Warrant, the Warrantholder, each irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the State of California located in Orange County and the United States District Court for the Southern District of California for the purpose of any suit, action, proceeding or judgment relating to or arising out of this Warrant and the transactions contemplated hereby. Service of process in connection with any such suit, action or proceeding may be served on each party hereto anywhere in the world by the same methods as are specified for the giving of notices under this Warrant. The Company and, by accepting this Warrant, the Warrantholder, each irrevocably consents to the jurisdiction of any such court in any such suit, action or proceeding and to the laying of venue in such court. The Company and, by accepting this Warrant, the Warrantholder, each irrevocably waives any objection to the laying of venue of any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such courts and irrevocably waives any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.

        Section 18.    No Rights as Stockholder.    Prior to the exercise of this Warrant, the Warrantholder shall not have or exercise any rights as a stockholder of the Company by virtue of its ownership of this Warrant.

        Section 19.    Amendment; Waiver.    This Warrant may not be changed, amended, terminated, augmented, rescinded or discharged (other than by performance), in whole or in part, except by a writing executed by the Company and the Warrantholder, and no waiver of any of the provisions or conditions of this Warrant or any of the rights of the Company or Warrantholder hereunder shall be effective or binding unless such waiver shall be in writing and signed by the party claimed to have given or consented thereto.

        Section 20.    Section Headings.    The section headings in this Warrant are for the convenience of the Company and the Warrantholder and in no way alter, modify, amend, limit or restrict the provisions hereof.

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        IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant to be duly executed, as of the 16th day of August, 2002.

    ODETICS, INC.

 

 

By:

/s/  
GREGORY A. MINER      
    Name: Gregory A. Miner
    Title: Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer

 

 

ROTH CAPITAL PARTNERS, LLC.

 

 

By:

/s/  
BYRON C. ROTH      
    Name: Byron C. Roth
    Title: Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

17



APPENDIX A
ODETICS, INC.
WARRANT EXERCISE FORM

To: Odetics, Inc.:

        The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to exercise the right of purchase represented by the within Warrant ("Warrant") for, and to purchase thereunder by the payment of the Warrant Price and surrender of the Warrant,                          shares of Class A Common Stock ("Warrant Shares") provided for therein, and requests that certificates for the Warrant Shares be issued as follows:


Name
 

Address
 

 

Federal Tax ID or Social Security No.

 

 

and delivered by

 

(certified mail to the above address, or
        (electronically (provide DWAC Instructions: _____________), or
        (other (specify): _____________________________________).

and, if the number of Warrant Shares shall not be all the Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of the Warrant, that a new Warrant for the balance of the Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant be registered in the name of the undersigned Warrantholder or the undersigned's Assignee as below indicated and delivered to the address stated below.

Dated: _______________________, _______


Note: The signature must correspond with

 

Signature:

 

 
the name of the registered holder as written      
on the first page of the Warrant in every        
particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatever, unless the Warrant has been assigned.  
Name (please print)




 

 


Address

 

 


Federal Identification No. or Social Security No.

 

 

Assignee:
         
   
         
   


APPENDIX B
ODETICS, INC.
NET ISSUANCE ELECTION NOTICE

To: Odetics, Inc.:

        The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects under Section 3(b) of the attached Warrant (the "Warrant") to surrender the right to purchase                          shares of Class A Common Stock ("Warrant Shares") pursuant to the Warrant, and requests that certificates for the shares of Class A Common Stock issuable upon such net issuance election be issued as follows:


Name
 

Address
 

 

Federal Tax ID or Social Security No.

 

 

and delivered by

 

(certified mail to the above address, or
        (electronically (provide DWAC Instructions: _____________), or
        (other (specify): _____________________________________).

and, if the number of Warrant Shares so surrendered shall not be all the Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of the Warrant, that a new Warrant for the balance of the Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant be registered in the name of the undersigned Warrantholder or the undersigned's Assignee as below indicated and delivered to the address stated below.

Dated: _______________________, _______


Note: The signature must correspond with

 

Signature:

 

 
the name of the registered holder as written      
on the first page of the Warrant in every        
particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatever, unless the Warrant has been assigned.  
Name (please print)




 

 


Address

 

 


Federal Identification No. or Social Security No.

 

 

Assignee:
         
   
         
   



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ODETICS, INC. WARRANT TO PURCHASE 75,000 SHARES OF CLASS A COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE $0.10 PER SHARE
APPENDIX A ODETICS, INC. WARRANT EXERCISE FORM
APPENDIX B ODETICS, INC. NET ISSUANCE ELECTION NOTICE
EX-4.8 8 a2088552zex-4_8.htm EXHIBIT 4.8
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Exhibit 4.8

                 THIS WARRANT HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE AND MAY NOT BE SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT OR EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE FOREGOING LAWS.

        THIS WARRANT SHALL BE VOID AFTER 5:00 P.M. EASTERN TIME ON AUGUST 16, 2007 (the "EXPIRATION DATE").

No. A-2


ODETICS, INC.

WARRANT TO PURCHASE 50,000 SHARES OF
CLASS A COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE $0.10 PER SHARE

        For VALUE RECEIVED, Roth Capital Partners, LLC ("Warrantholder"), is entitled to purchase, subject to the provisions of this Warrant, from Odetics, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Company"), at any time not later than 5:00 P.M., Eastern time, on the Expiration Date (as defined above), at an exercise price per share equal to $1.68 (the exercise price in effect being herein called the "Warrant Price"), 50,000 shares ("Warrant Shares") of the Company's Class A Common Stock, par value $0.10 per share ("Common Stock"). The number of Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant and the Warrant Price shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as described herein.

        Section 1.    Registration.    The Company shall maintain books for the transfer and registration of this Warrant. Upon the initial issuance of this Warrant, the Company shall issue and register the Warrant in the name of the Warrantholder.

        Section 2.    Transfers.    As provided herein, this Warrant may be transferred only pursuant to a registration statement filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended ("Securities Act"), or an exemption from such registration. Subject to such restrictions, the Company shall transfer this Warrant from time to time upon the books to be maintained by the Company for that purpose, upon surrender thereof for transfer properly endorsed or accompanied by appropriate instructions for transfer and such other documents as may be reasonably required by the Company, including, if required by the Company, an opinion of counsel to the Warrantholder to the effect that such transfer is exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, to establish that such transfer is being made in accordance with the terms hereof, and a new Warrant shall be issued to the transferee and the surrendered Warrant shall be canceled by the Company.

        Section 3.    Exercise of Warrant.    

        (a)    Cash Exercise.    Subject to the provisions hereof, the Warrantholder may exercise this Warrant in whole or in part at any time prior to the Expiration Date upon surrender of this Warrant, together with delivery of the duly executed Warrant exercise form attached hereto as Appendix A (the "Exercise Agreement") and payment by cash, certified check or wire transfer of funds for the aggregate Warrant Price for that number of Warrant Shares then being purchased, to the Company during normal business hours on any business day at the Company's principal executive offices (or such other office or agency of the Company as it may designate by notice to the holder hereof). Warrant Shares purchased pursuant to this Section 3(a) shall be deemed to be issued to the holder hereof or such holder's designee, as the record owner of such shares, as of the close of business on the date on which this Warrant shall have been surrendered (or evidence of loss, theft or destruction thereof and security or indemnity satisfactory to the Company), the Warrant Price shall have been paid and the completed Exercise Agreement shall have been delivered. Certificates for the Warrant Shares so purchased, representing the aggregate number of shares specified in the Exercise Agreement, shall be delivered to the holder hereof within a reasonable time, not exceeding three (3) business days, after this Warrant shall have been so exercised. The certificates so delivered shall be in such denominations as may be



requested by the holder hereof and shall be registered in the name of such holder or such other name as shall be designated by such holder. If this Warrant shall have been exercised only in part, then, unless this Warrant has expired, the Company shall, at its expense, at the time of delivery of such certificates, deliver to the holder a new Warrant representing the number of shares with respect to which this Warrant shall not then have been exercised. As used herein, "business day" means a day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, on which banks in New York City are open for the general transaction of business.

        (b)    Net Issuance.    In lieu of payment of the Warrant Price described in Section 3(a), the Warrantholder may elect to receive, without the payment by the Warrantholder of any additional consideration, shares of Common Stock equal to the value of this Warrant or any portion hereof upon surrender of this Warrant, together with delivery of the duly executed net issue election notice attached hereto as Appendix B (the "Net Issuance Election Notice"), to the Company during normal business hours on any business day at the Company's principal executive offices (or such other office or agency of the Company as it may designate by notice to the holder hereof). Thereupon, the Company shall issue to the Warrantholder such number of fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock as is computed using the following formula:

X   =   Y (A - B)
A

      where

      "X" equals the number of shares of Common Stock to be issued to the Warrantholder pursuant to this Section 3(b);

      "Y" equals the number of Warrant Shares covered by this Warrant in respect of which the net issuance election is made pursuant to this Section 3(b), as specified in the Net Issuance Election Notice;

      "A" equals the Market Price of one share of Common Stock, as determined in accordance with the provisions Section 9(c) of this Warrant, on the business day immediately preceding surrender of this Warrant and delivery of the completed Net Issuance Election Notice; and

      "B" equals the Warrant Price in effect under this Warrant at the time the net issuance election is made pursuant to this Section 3(b).

        Warrant Shares acquired pursuant to this Section 3(b) shall be deemed to be issued to the holder hereof or such holder's designee, as the record owner of such shares, as of the close of business on the date on which this Warrant shall have been surrendered (or evidence of loss, theft or destruction thereof and security or indemnity satisfactory to the Company) and the completed Net Issuance Election shall have been delivered. Certificates for the Warrant Shares so acquired, representing the aggregate number of shares computed in accordance with the formula above, shall be delivered to the holder hereof within a reasonable time, not exceeding three (3) business days, after this Warrant shall have been so exercised. The certificates so delivered shall be in such denominations as may be requested by the holder hereof and shall be registered in the name of such holder or such other name as shall be designated by such holder. If this Warrant shall have been exercised only in part, then, unless this Warrant has expired, the Company shall, at its expense, at the time of delivery of such certificates, deliver to the holder a new Warrant representing the number of shares with respect to which this Warrant shall not then have been exercised.

        Section 4.    Compliance with the Securities Act.    The Company may cause the legend set forth on the first page of this Warrant to be set forth on each Warrant or similar legend on any security issued or issuable upon exercise of this Warrant, unless counsel for the Company is of the opinion as to any such security that such legend is unnecessary. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Warrantholder

2



exercises a net issuance pursuant to Section 3(b), the Warrant Shares will be deemed to be purchased under Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act and will not be "restricted securities" or subject to legend if this Warrant has been held for a period of one year or more.

        Section 5.    Certification of Investment Purpose.    By accepting this Warrant, the Warrantholder: (a) represents that this Warrant is being acquired for the account of the Warrantholder and for investment purposes only and that such Warrant is not being acquired with a view to, or for sale in connection with, any distribution, and (b) covenants and agrees that, unless a current registration statement under the Securities Act shall be in effect with respect to the Warrant Shares to be issued upon exercise of this Warrant, at the time of exercise hereof, the Warrantholder will deliver to the Company a written certification executed by the Warrantholder that the Warrant Shares acquired by it upon exercise hereof are for the account of such Warrantholder and acquired for investment purposes only and that such Warrant Shares are not acquired with a view to, or for sale in connection with, any distribution.

        Section 6.    Payment of Taxes.    The Company will pay any documentary stamp taxes attributable to the initial issuance of Warrant Shares issuable upon the exercise of this Warrant; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to pay any tax or taxes which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issuance or delivery of any certificates for Warrant Shares in a name other than that of the registered holder of this Warrant in respect of which such shares are issued, and in such case, the Company shall not be required to issue or deliver any certificate for Warrant Shares or any Warrant until the person requesting the same has paid to the Company the amount of such tax or has established to the Company's reasonable satisfaction that such tax has been paid. The holder shall be responsible for income taxes due under federal, state or other law, if any such tax is due.

        Section 7.    Mutilated or Missing Warrants.    In case this Warrant shall be mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, the Company shall issue in exchange and substitution of and upon cancellation of the mutilated Warrant, or in lieu of and substitution for the Warrant lost, stolen or destroyed, a new Warrant of like tenor and for the purchase of a like number of Warrant Shares, but only upon receipt of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of such loss, theft or destruction of the Warrant, and with respect to a lost, stolen or destroyed Warrant, reasonable indemnity or bond with respect thereto, if requested by the Company.

        Section 8.    Reservation of Common Stock.    The Company hereby represents and warrants that there have been reserved, and the Company shall at all applicable times keep reserved until issued (if necessary) as contemplated by this Section 8, out of the authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock, sufficient shares to provide for the exercise of the rights of purchase represented by this Warrant. The Company agrees that all Warrant Shares issued upon due exercise of this Warrant shall be, at the time of delivery of the certificates for such Warrant Shares, duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock of the Company.

        Section 9.    Adjustments.    Subject and pursuant to the provisions of this Section 9, the Warrant Price and number of Warrant Shares subject to this Warrant shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as set forth hereinafter.

        (a)  If the Company shall, at any time or from time to time while this Warrant is outstanding, pay a dividend or make a distribution on its Common Stock in shares of Common Stock, subdivide its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a greater number of shares or combine its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares or issue by reclassification of its outstanding shares of Common Stock any shares of its capital stock (including any such reclassification in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing corporation), then the number of Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant and the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to the date upon which such change shall become effective, shall be adjusted by the Company so that the Warrantholder thereafter exercising this Warrant shall be entitled to receive the number of

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shares of Common Stock or other capital stock which the Warrantholder would have received if this Warrant had been exercised immediately prior to such event upon payment of a Warrant Price that has been adjusted to reflect a fair allocation of the economics of such event to the Warrantholder. Such adjustments shall be made successively whenever any event listed above shall occur.

        (b)  If any capital reorganization, reclassification of the capital stock of the Company, consolidation or merger of the Company with another corporation in which the Company is not the survivor, or sale, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Company's assets to another corporation shall be effected, then, as a condition of such reorganization, reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or other disposition, lawful and adequate provision shall be made whereby each Warrantholder shall thereafter have the right to purchase and receive upon the basis and upon the terms and conditions herein specified and in lieu of the Warrant Shares immediately theretofore issuable upon exercise of this Warrant, such shares of stock, securities or assets as would have been issuable or payable with respect to or in exchange for a number of Warrant Shares equal to the number of Warrant Shares immediately theretofore issuable upon exercise of this Warrant, had such reorganization, reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or other disposition not taken place, and in any such case appropriate provision shall be made with respect to the rights and interests of each Warrantholder to the end that the provisions hereof (including, without limitation, provision for adjustment of the Warrant Price) shall thereafter be applicable, as nearly equivalent as may be practicable in relation to any shares of stock, securities or assets thereafter deliverable upon the exercise thereof. The Company shall not effect any such consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or other disposition unless prior to or simultaneously with the consummation thereof the successor corporation (if other than the Company) resulting from such consolidation or merger, or the corporation purchasing or otherwise acquiring such assets or other appropriate corporation or entity shall assume the obligation to deliver to the holder of this Warrant, at the last address of such holder appearing on the books of the Company, such shares of stock, securities or assets as, in accordance with the foregoing provisions, such holder may be entitled to purchase, and the other obligations under this Warrant. The provisions of this paragraph (b) shall similarly apply to successive reorganizations, reclassifications, consolidations, mergers, sales, transfers or other dispositions.

        (c)  In case the Company shall fix a payment date for the making of a distribution to all holders of Common Stock (including any such distribution made in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing corporation) of evidences of indebtedness or assets (other than cash dividends or cash distributions payable out of consolidated earnings or earned surplus or dividends or distributions referred to in Section 9(a)), or subscription rights or warrants, the Warrant Price to be in effect after such payment date shall be determined by multiplying the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to such payment date by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding multiplied by the Market Price (as defined below) per share of Common Stock immediately prior to such payment date, less the fair market value (as determined in good faith by the Company's Board of Directors) of said assets or evidences of indebtedness so distributed, or of such subscription rights or warrants, and the denominator of which shall be the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding multiplied by such Market Price per share of Common Stock immediately prior to such payment date. "Market Price" as of a particular date (the "Valuation Date") shall mean the following: (a) if the Common Stock is then listed on a national securities exchange, the closing sale price of one share of Common Stock on such exchange on the last trading day prior to the Valuation Date; (b) if the Common Stock is then quoted on The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. ("Nasdaq"), the closing sale price of one share of Common Stock on Nasdaq on the last trading day prior to the Valuation Date or, if no such closing sale price is available, the average of the high bid and the low asked price quoted on Nasdaq on the last trading day prior to the Valuation Date; or (c) if the Common Stock is not then listed on a national stock exchange or quoted on Nasdaq, the fair market value of one share of Common Stock as of the Valuation Date shall be determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company.

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        (d)  For the term of this Warrant, in addition to the provisions contained above, the Warrant Price shall be subject to adjustment as provided below. An adjustment to the Warrant Price shall become effective immediately after the payment date in the case of each dividend or distribution and immediately after the effective date of each other event which requires an adjustment.

        (e)  In the event that, as a result of an adjustment made pursuant to this Section 8, the holder of this Warrant shall become entitled to receive any shares of capital stock of the Company other than shares of Common Stock, the number of such other shares so receivable upon exercise of this Warrant shall be subject thereafter to adjustment from time to time in a manner and on terms as nearly equivalent as practicable to the provisions with respect to the Warrant Shares contained in this Warrant.

        (f)    Except as provided in subsection (g) hereof, if and whenever the Company shall issue or sell, or is, in accordance with any of subsections (f)(l) through (f)(7) hereof, deemed to have issued or sold, any shares of Common Stock for no consideration or for a consideration per share less than the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to the time of such issue or sale, then and in each such case (a "Trigger Issuance") the then-existing Warrant Price, shall be reduced, as of the close of business on the effective date of the Trigger Issuance, to a price determined as follows:

  Adjusted Warrant Price   =   (A × B) + D
A+C

        where

        "A" equals the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding, including Additional Shares (as defined below) deemed to be issued hereunder, immediately preceding such Trigger Issuance;

        "B" equals the Warrant Price in effect immediately preceding such Trigger Issuance;

        "C" equals the number of Additional Shares of Common Stock issued or deemed issued hereunder as a result of the Trigger Issuance; and

        "D" equals the aggregate consideration, if any, received or deemed to be received by the Company upon such Trigger Issuance;

provided, however, that in no event shall the Warrant Price after giving effect to such Trigger Issuance be greater than the Warrant Price in effect prior to such Trigger Issuance.

        For purposes of this subsection (f), "Additional Shares of Common Stock" shall mean all shares of Common Stock issued by the Company or deemed to be issued pursuant to this subsection (f), other than Excluded Issuances (as defined in subsection (g) hereof).

        Notwithstanding the foregoing, no adjustment in the Warrant Price shall result in the Warrant Price being less than $1.20 (appropriately adjusted for any stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend or other reclassification or combination of the Common Stock occurring after the date hereof) (the "Floor Price"). In the event that any adjustment in the Warrant Price required by this Warrant would result in the Warrant Price being adjusted to a price lower than the Floor Price, the Warrant Price shall be reduced to the Floor Price.

        For purposes of this subsection (f), the following subsections (f)(l) to (f)(7) shall also be applicable:

            (f)(1)    Issuance of Rights or Options. In case at any time the Company shall in any manner grant (directly and not by assumption in a merger or otherwise) any warrants or other rights to subscribe for or to purchase, or any options for the purchase of, Common Stock or any stock or security convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock (such warrants, rights or options being called "Options" and such convertible or exchangeable stock or securities being called

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    "Convertible Securities") whether or not such Options or the right to convert or exchange any such Convertible Securities are immediately exercisable, and the price per share for which Common Stock is issuable upon the exercise of such Options or upon the conversion or exchange of such Convertible Securities (determined by dividing (i) the sum (which sum shall constitute the applicable consideration) of (x) the total amount, if any, received or receivable by the Company as consideration for the granting of such Options, plus (y) the aggregate amount of additional consideration payable to the Company upon the exercise of all such Options, plus (z), in the case of such Options which relate to Convertible Securities, the aggregate amount of additional consideration, if any, payable upon the issue or sale of such Convertible Securities and upon the conversion or exchange thereof, by (ii) the total maximum number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of such Options or upon the conversion or exchange of all such Convertible Securities issuable upon the exercise of such Options) shall be less than the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to the time of the granting of such Options, then the total number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of such Options or upon conversion or exchange of the total amount of such Convertible Securities issuable upon the exercise of such Options shall be deemed to have been issued for such price per share as of the date of granting of such Options or the issuance of such Convertible Securities and thereafter shall be deemed to be outstanding for purposes of adjusting the Warrant Price. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 9(f)(3), no adjustment of the Warrant Price shall be made upon the actual issue of such Common Stock or of such Convertible Securities upon exercise of such Options or upon the actual issue of such Common Stock upon conversion or exchange of such Convertible Securities.

            (f)(2)    Issuance of Convertible Securities. In case the Company shall in any manner issue (directly and not by assumption in a merger or otherwise) or sell any Convertible Securities, whether or not the rights to exchange or convert any such Convertible Securities are immediately exercisable, and the price per share for which Common Stock is issuable upon such conversion or exchange (determined by dividing (i) the sum (which sum shall constitute the applicable consideration) of (x) the total amount received or receivable by the Company as consideration for the issue or sale of such Convertible Securities, plus (y) the aggregate amount of additional consideration, if any, payable to the Company upon the conversion or exchange thereof, by (ii) the total number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the conversion or exchange of all such Convertible Securities) shall be less than the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to the time of such issue or sale, then the total maximum number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion or exchange of all such Convertible Securities shall be deemed to have been issued for such price per share as of the date of the issue or sale of such Convertible Securities and thereafter shall be deemed to be outstanding for purposes of adjusting the Warrant Price, provided that (a) except as otherwise provided in subsection 9(f)(3), no adjustment of the Warrant Price shall be made upon the actual issuance of such Common Stock upon conversion or exchange of such Convertible Securities and (b) no further adjustment of the Warrant Price shall be made by reason of the issue or sale of Convertible Securities upon exercise of any Options to purchase any such Convertible Securities for which adjustments of the Warrant Price have been made pursuant to the other provisions of subsection 9(f).

            (f)(3)    Change in Option Price or Conversion Rate. Upon the happening of any of the following events, namely, if the purchase price provided for in any Option referred to in subsection 9(f)(l) hereof, the additional consideration, if any, payable upon the conversion or exchange of any Convertible Securities referred to in subsections 9(f)(l) or 9(f)(2), or the rate at which Convertible Securities referred to in subsections 9(f)(l) or 9(f)(2) are convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock shall change at any time (including, but not limited to, changes under or by reason of provisions designed to protect against dilution), the Warrant Price in effect at the time of such event shall forthwith be readjusted to the Warrant Price which would have been in effect at such

6



    time had such Options or Convertible Securities still outstanding provided for such changed purchase price, additional consideration or conversion rate, as the case may be, at the time initially granted, issued or sold. On the termination of any Option for which any adjustment was made pursuant to this subsection 9(f) or any right to convert or exchange Convertible Securities for which any adjustment was made pursuant to this subsection 9(f) (including without limitation upon the redemption or purchase for consideration of such Convertible Securities by the Company), the Warrant Price then in effect hereunder shall forthwith be changed to the Warrant Price which would have been in effect at the time of such termination had such Option or Convertible Securities, to the extent outstanding immediately prior to such termination, never been issued.

            (f)(4)    Stock Dividends. Subject to the provisions of this Section 9(f), in case the Company shall declare a dividend or make any other distribution upon any stock of the Company (other than the Common Stock) payable in Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities, then any Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities, as the case may be, issuable in payment of such dividend or distribution shall be deemed to have been issued or sold without consideration.

            (f)(5)    Consideration for Stock. In case any shares of Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities shall be issued or sold for cash, the consideration received therefor shall be deemed to be the net amount received by the Company therefor, after deduction therefrom of any expenses incurred or any underwriting commissions or concessions paid or allowed by the Company in connection therewith. In case any shares of Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities shall be issued or sold for a consideration other than cash, the amount of the consideration other than cash received by the Company shall be deemed to be the fair value of such consideration as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company, after deduction of any expenses incurred or any underwriting commissions or concessions paid or allowed by the Company in connection therewith. In case any Options shall be issued in connection with the issue and sale of other securities of the Company, together comprising one integral transaction in which no specific consideration is allocated to such Options by the parties thereto, such Options shall be deemed to have been issued for such consideration as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company. If Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities shall be issued or sold by the Company and, in connection therewith, other Options or Convertible Securities (the "Additional Rights") are issued, then the consideration received or deemed to be received by the Company shall be reduced by the fair market value of the Additional Rights (as determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model or another method mutually agreed to by the Company and the Warrantholder). The Board of Directors of the Company shall respond promptly, in writing, to an inquiry by the Warrantholder as to the fair market value of the Additional Rights. In the event that the Board of Directors of the Company and the Warrantholder are unable to agree upon the fair market value of the Additional Rights, the Company and the Warrantholder shall jointly select an appraiser, who is experienced in such matters. The decision of such appraiser shall be final and conclusive, and the cost of such appraiser shall be borne evenly by the Company and the Warrantholder.

            (f)(6)    Record Date. In case the Company shall take a record of the holders of its Common Stock for the purpose of entitling them (i) to receive a dividend or other distribution payable in Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities or (ii) to subscribe for or purchase Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities, then such record date shall be deemed to be the date of the issue or sale of the shares of Common Stock deemed to have been issued or sold upon the declaration of such dividend or the making of such other distribution or the date of the granting of such right of subscription or purchase, as the case may be.

            (f)(7)    Treasury Shares. The number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at any given time shall not include shares owned or held by or for the account of the Company or any of its wholly-owned subsidiaries, and the disposition of any such shares (other than the cancellation or

7



    retirement thereof) shall be considered an issue or sale of Common Stock for the purpose of this subsection (f).

        (g)  Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company shall not be required to make any adjustment of the Warrant Price in the case of the issuance of (A) capital stock, Options or Convertible Securities issued to directors, officers, employees or consultants of the Company in connection with their service as directors or advisory board members of the Company, their employment by the Company or their retention as consultants by the Company pursuant to an equity compensation program approved by the Board of Directors of the Company or the compensation committee of the Board of Directors of the Company, (B) shares of Common Stock issued upon the conversion or exercise of Options or Convertible Securities issued prior to the date hereof, (C) securities issued pursuant to that certain Subscription Agreement dated August 7, 2002, among the Company and the Purchasers named therein (the "Purchase Agreement") and securities issued upon the exercise or conversion of those securities, (D) warrants issued to Roth Capital Partners, LLC pursuant to that certain Letter Agreement, dated July 2, 2002, among Roth Capital Partners, LLC and the Company and securities issued upon the exercise of those warrants, and (E) shares of Common Stock issued or issuable by reason of a dividend, stock split or other distribution on shares of Common Stock (but only to the extent that such a dividend, split or distribution results in an adjustment in the Warrant Price pursuant to the other provisions of this Warrant) (collectively, "Excluded Issuances").

        Section 10.    Fractional Interest.    The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of Warrant Shares upon the exercise of this Warrant. If any fractional share of Common Stock would, except for the provisions of the first sentence of this Section 10, be deliverable upon such exercise, the Company, in lieu of delivering such fractional share, shall pay to the exercising holder of this Warrant an amount in cash equal to the Market Price of such fractional share of Common Stock on the date of exercise.

        Section 11.    Benefits.    Nothing in this Warrant shall be construed to give any person, firm or corporation (other than the Company and the Warrantholder) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim, it being agreed that this Warrant shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Company and the Warrantholder.

        Section 12.    Notices to Warrantholder.    Upon the happening of any event requiring an adjustment of the Warrant Price, the Company shall promptly give written notice thereof to the Warrantholder at the address appearing in the records of the Company, stating the adjusted Warrant Price and the adjusted number of Warrant Shares resulting from such event and setting forth in reasonable detail the method of calculation and the facts upon which such calculation is based. Failure to give such notice to the Warrantholder or any defect therein shall not affect the legality or validity of the subject adjustment.

        Section 13.    Identity of Transfer Agent.    The Transfer Agent for the Common Stock is U.S. Stock Transfer Corporation. Upon the appointment of any subsequent transfer agent for the Common Stock or other shares of the Company's capital stock issuable upon the exercise of the rights of purchase represented by this Warrant, the Company will mail to the Warrantholder a statement setting forth the name and address of such transfer agent.

        Section 14.    Notices.    Unless otherwise provided, any notice required or permitted under this Warrant shall be given in writing and shall be deemed effectively given as hereinafter described (i) if given by personal delivery, then such notice shall be deemed given upon such delivery, (ii) if given by telex or facsimile, then such notice shall be deemed given upon receipt of confirmation of complete transmittal, (iii) if given by mail, then such notice shall be deemed given upon the earlier of (A) receipt of such notice by the recipient or (B) three (3) business days after such notice is deposited in first class mail, postage prepaid, and (iv) if given by an internationally recognized overnight air courier, then such notice shall be deemed given one (1) business day after delivery to such carrier. All notices shall be addressed as follows: if to the Warrantholder, at its address as set forth in the Company's books and

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records and, if to the Company, at the address as follows, or at such other address as the Warrantholder or the Company may designate by ten (10) days' advance written notice to the other:

        If to the Company:

      Odetics, Inc.
      1515 South Manchester Avenue
      Anaheim, California 92802
      Attention: Gregory A. Miner
      Fax: (714) 780-7857

        With a copy to:

      Brobeck, Phleger & Harrison LLP
      38 Technology Drive
      Irvine, California 92618
      Attention: Ellen S. Bancroft, Esq.
      Fax: (949) 790-6301

        Section 15.    Registration Rights.    

        (a)    Piggyback Registration.    If the Company determines to register for its own account or the account of others under the Securities Act any of its equity securities (including, without limitation, any registration pursuant to Section 2(a) of the Registration Rights Agreement, dated August 16, 2002, by and among the Company and the Purchasers named in the Purchase Agreement), other than on Form S-4 or Form S-8 or their then equivalents relating to equity securities to be issued solely in connection with any acquisition of any entity or business, or equity securities issuable in connection with stock option or other employee benefit plans, the Company shall send to each holder of Warrants or Warrant Shares written notice of such determination and, if within ten (10) business days after receipt of such notice, such holder shall so request in writing (hereafter a "Selling Holder"), the Company shall include in such Registration Statement all or any part of the Warrant Shares issuable or issued upon exercise of this Warrant (the "Registrable Securities") such Selling Holder requests to be registered; provided, however, that a Warrant Share shall cease to be a Registrable Security, and the Company's obligation to include such Warrant Share in a Registration Statement pursuant to this Section 15(a) shall terminate, upon (i) the sale of such Warrant Share pursuant to a Registration Statement or Rule 144 under the Securities Act, or (ii) such Warrant Share becoming eligible for sale by the holder pursuant to Rule 144(k). In the event that the managing underwriter for an offering advises the Company in writing that the inclusion of such Warrant Shares in the offering would be materially detrimental to the offering, such securities shall nevertheless be included in the Registration Statement, provided that each holder desiring to have its Warrant Shares included in the Registration Statement agrees in writing, for a period of 90 days following such offering, not to sell or otherwise dispose of such Warrant Shares pursuant to such Registration Statement, which Registration Statement the Company shall keep updated and effective for a period of at least nine months following the expiration of such 90-day period.

        (b)    Obligations of the Selling Holders.    

              (i)  Each Selling Holder shall furnish in writing to the Company such information regarding itself, the Registrable Securities held by it and the intended method of disposition of the Registrable Securities held by it, as shall be reasonably required to effect the registration of such Registrable Securities and shall execute such documents in connection with such registration as the Company may reasonably request. At least five (5) business prior to the first anticipated filing date of any Registration Statement, the Company shall notify each Selling Holder of the information the Company requires from such Selling Holder if such Investor elects to have any of the Registrable Securities included in the Registration Statement. A Selling Holder shall provide such

9


    information to the Company at least two (2) business days prior to the first anticipated filing date of such Registration Statement if such Selling Holder elects to have any of the Registrable Securities included in the Registration Statement.

            (ii)  Each Selling Holder by such Selling Holder's acceptance of the Registrable Securities agrees to cooperate with the Company as reasonably requested by the Company in connection with the preparation and filing of the Registration Statement hereunder, unless such Selling Holder has notified the Company in writing of such Selling Holder's election to exclude all of such Selling Holder's Registrable Securities from the Registration Statement.

            (iii)  Upon the receipt of any notice from the Company that (A) the Company is in possession of material non-public information the disclosure of which at the time is not, in the good faith judgment of the Company, in the best interests of the Company and (B) the Company is suspending the use of a Prospectus which forms a part of a Registration Statement covering Registrable Securities, a Selling Holder will immediately discontinue disposition of such Registrable Securities pursuant to such Prospectus. Following the receipt of such notice, such Selling Holder will not recommence dispositions of such Registrable Securities pursuant to such Prospectus until it has either (x) been advised by the Company that the material-nonpublic information has been disclosed in a filing with the SEC that is incorporated by reference into such Prospectus or (y) received from the Company copies of the supplemented or amended Prospectus filed with the SEC and declared effective. If so directed by the Company, such Selling Holder shall deliver to the Company (at the expense of the Company) or destroy (and deliver to the Company a certificate of destruction) all copies in such Selling Holder's possession of the Prospectus current at the time of receipt of such notice. Any suspension of the use of a Prospectus covering Registrable Securities pursuant to this Section 15(b)(iii) shall not exceed twenty (20) consecutive days. Further, the Company shall not suspend the use of any Prospectus covering Registrable Securities for more than forty-five (45) days in any twelve (12) month period. In no event, without the prior written consent of a Selling Holder, shall the Company disclose to such Selling Holder any of the facts or circumstances regarding the material non-public information giving rise to a suspension of the use of a Prospectus.

            (iv)  Upon receipt of any notice from the Company pursuant to Section 15(c)(iv)(E) below, a Selling Holder will immediately discontinue disposition of Registrable Securities pursuant to a Prospectus which forms a part of a Registration Statement covering such Registrable Securities. Following the receipt of such notice, such Selling Holder will not recommence dispositions of such Registrable Securities pursuant to such Prospectus until it has either (x) been advised by the Company that the untrue statement or omission has been corrected by a filing with the SEC that is incorporated by reference into such Prospectus or (y) received from the Company copies of the supplemented or amended Prospectus filed with the SEC and declared effective. If so directed by the Company, such Selling Holder shall deliver to the Company (at the expense of the Company) or destroy (and deliver to the Company a certificate of destruction) all copies in such Selling Holder's possession of the Prospectus current at the time of receipt of such notice.

            (v)  No Selling Holder may participate in any underwritten registration hereunder unless such Selling Holder (i) agrees to sell the Registrable Securities on the basis provided in any underwriting arrangements in usual and customary form entered into by the Company, (ii) completes and executes all questionnaires, powers of attorney, indemnities, underwriting agreements and other documents reasonably required under the terms of such underwriting arrangements, and (iii) agrees to pay its pro rata share of all underwriting discounts and commissions and other fees and expenses of investment bankers and any manager or managers of such underwriting, except as provided in Section 15(e) below. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Selling Holder shall be required to make any representations to such underwriter, other than those with respect to itself and the Registrable Securities owned by it, including its right to sell the

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    Registrable Securities, and any indemnification in favor of the underwriter by the Selling Holders shall be several and not joint and limited in the case of any Selling Holder, to the proceeds received by such Selling Holder from the sale of its Registrable Securities. The scope of any such indemnification in favor of an underwriter from the Selling Holders shall be limited to the same extent as the indemnity provided in Section 15(f) hereof.

        (c)    Obligations of the Company.    If and whenever the Company is required to effect a registration of Registrable Securities pursuant to Section 15(a), the Company will, as expeditiously as possible:

              (i)  prepare and file with the SEC, as soon as practicable, a Registration Statement relating to the registration on any appropriate form under the Securities Act, which form shall be available for the sale of the Registrable Securities in accordance with the intended method or methods of distribution thereof, and use commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Registration Statement to become effective; provided that at least five (5) days prior to filing a Registration Statement or Prospectus or any amendment or supplements thereto, including documents incorporated by reference after the initial filing of any Registration Statement, the Company will furnish to the Selling Holders of the Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement copies of all such documents to be filed, which documents will be subject to the review of such Selling Holders;

            (ii)  if a Registration Statement covering Registrable Securities is on Form S-3, use commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Registration Statement to remain continuously effective for a period that will terminate upon the earlier of (i) the date on which all Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement as amended from time to time, have been sold, and (ii) the date on which all Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement may be sold pursuant to Rule 144(k);

            (iii)  if a Registration Statement covering Registrable Securities is on a form other than Form S-3 (including, but not limited to, Form S-1), prepare and file with the SEC such amendments and post-effective amendments to such Registration Statement as may be necessary to keep such Registration Statement effective for a reasonable period or as otherwise provided herein; cause the related Prospectus to be supplemented by any required Prospectus supplement, and as so supplemented to be filed pursuant to Rule 424 under the Securities Act;

            (iv)  notify the Selling Holders of Registrable Securities promptly, and (if requested by any such Selling Holder) confirm such advice in writing, (A) when a Registration Statement, Prospectus or any Prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment has been filed, and, with respect to a Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment, when the same has become effective; (B) of any request by the SEC for amendments or supplements to a Registration Statement or related Prospectus or for additional information; (C) of the issuance by the SEC of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of a Registration Statement or the initiation of any proceedings for that purpose; (D) of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of any of the Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose; and (E) of the happening of any event that makes any statement of a material fact made in a Registration Statement, a Prospectus or any document incorporated therein by reference untrue or which requires the making of any changes in a Registration Statement or Prospectus so that they will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading;

            (v)  use commercially reasonable efforts to (A) prevent the issuance of any stop order or other suspension of effectiveness and, (B) if such order is issued, obtain the withdrawal of any such order at the earliest possible moment;

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            (vi)  furnish to each Selling Holder of Registrable Securities, without charge, at least one signed copy of a Registration Statement and any amendment thereto;

          (vii)  deliver to each Selling Holder of Registrable Securities, without charge, as many copies of a Prospectus (including each preliminary Prospectus) and any amendment or supplement thereto as such Selling Holder may reasonably request;

          (viii)  prior to any public offering of Registrable Securities, use commercially reasonable efforts to register or qualify or cooperate with the Selling Holders of Registrable Securities and their respective counsel in connection with the registration or qualification of such Registrable Securities for offer and sale under the securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions within the United States as any Selling Holder reasonably requests, keep each such registration or qualification effective during the period such Registration Statement is required to be kept effective and do any and all other acts or things necessary or advisable to enable the disposition in such jurisdictions of the Registrable Securities covered by the applicable Registration Statement; provided that the Company will not be required to (x) qualify to do business in any jurisdiction where it is not then so qualified, (y) subject itself to general taxation in any jurisdiction where it would not otherwise by so subject or (z) take any action which would subject the Company to general service of process in any jurisdiction where it is not at the time so subject;

            (ix)  cooperate with the Selling Holders of Registrable Securities to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates representing Registrable Securities to be sold and not bearing any restrictive legends;

            (x)  upon the occurrence of any event contemplated by Section 15(d)(iv)(E) above and if requested by a Selling Holder, prepare a supplement or post-effective amendment to the applicable Registration Statement or related Prospectus or any document incorporated therein by reference or file any other required document so that, as thereafter delivered to the purchasers of the Registrable Securities being sold thereunder, such Prospectus will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein not misleading (unless the Company has exercised its right to suspend use of such Prospectus pursuant to Section 15(b)(iii));

            (xi)  with respect to each issue or class of Registrable Securities, use its best efforts to cause all Registrable Securities covered by a Registration Statements to be listed on each securities exchange, interdealer quotation system or other market on which similar securities issued by the Company are then listed;

          (xii)  if the registration is in connection with an underwritten offering, enter into and perform its reasonable obligations under an underwriting agreement, in usual and customary form, including, without limitation, customary indemnification and contribution obligations, with the underwriter(s) of the offering;

          (xiii)  if required by the underwriter, or if any Selling Holder is described in the Registration Statement as an underwriter, the Company shall furnish, on the effective date of the Registration Statement (except with respect to clause (A) below) and on the date that Registrable Securities are delivered to an underwriter, if any, for sale in connection with the Registration Statement (including any Investor deemed to be an underwriter), (A) (1) in the case of an underwritten offering, an opinion, dated as of the closing date of the sale of Registrable Securities to the underwriters, from outside legal counsel representing the Company for purposes of such Registration Statement, in form, scope and substance as is customarily given in an underwritten public offering, addressed to the underwriters and the Selling Holders participating in such underwritten offering or (2) in the case of an "at the market" offering, an opinion, dated as of or promptly after the effective date of the Registration Statement to the Investors, from outside legal

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    counsel representing the Company for purposes of such Registration Statement, in form, scope and substance as is customarily given in a public offering, addressed to the Selling Holders, and (B) a letter, dated as of the effective date of such Registration Statement and confirmed as of the applicable dates described above, from the Company's independent certified public accountants in form and substance as is customarily given by independent certified public accountants to underwriters in an underwritten public offering, addressed to the underwriters (including any Selling Holder deemed to be an underwriter);

          (xiv)  make available for inspection by one or more representatives of the Selling Holders of Registrable Securities and any attorney or accountant retained by such Selling Holders, all financial and other records, pertinent corporate documents and properties of the Company, and cause the Company's officers, directors and employees to supply all information reasonably requested by any such representatives; and

          (xv)  otherwise use commercially reasonable efforts to comply with all applicable federal and state securities rules and regulations; take such other action as may be reasonably necessary to facilitate the registration and qualification of the Registrable Securities hereunder; and make available to its security holders, as soon as reasonably practicable, but not later than the Availability Date (as defined below), an earnings statement covering a period of at least twelve (12) months, beginning after the effective date of each Registration Statement covering Registrable Securities, which earnings statement shall satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the 1933 Act, including Rule 158 promulgated thereunder (for the purpose of this Section 3(k), "Availability Date" means the 45th day following the end of the fourth fiscal quarter that includes the effective date of such Registration Statement, except that, if such fourth fiscal quarter is the last quarter of the Company's fiscal year, "Availability Date" means the 90th day after the end of such fourth fiscal quarter)..

        Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, the Company shall have sole control in connection with the preparation, filing, withdrawal, amendment or supplementing of each Registration Statement, the selection of underwriters, and the distribution of any preliminary prospectus included in the Registration Statement, and may include within the coverage thereof additional shares of Common Stock or other securities for its own account or for the account of one or more of its other security holders.

        (d)    Expenses of Registration.    All expenses incurred in connection with registrations, filings or qualifications pursuant to this Section 15, including, without limitation, all registration, listing and qualification fees, printers and accounting fees and the fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company and the Selling Holders, shall be borne by the Company; provided, however, that (i) each Selling Holder shall pay (A) its pro rata share of discounts and commissions in connection with an underwritten offering and (B) all brokerage commissions in connection with sales of its Registrable Securities, and (ii) the Company shall only be required to bear the fees and out-of-pocket expenses of one legal counsel selected by the Selling Holders in connection with such any registration.

        (e)    Indemnification.    

            (i)    Indemnification by the Company.    The Company will indemnify and hold harmless each Selling Holder and its officers, directors, members, employees and agents, successors and assigns, and each other person, if any, who controls such Selling Holder within the meaning of the Securities Act, against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they may become subject under the Securities Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon: (A) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in any Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus or final prospectus contained therein, or any amendment or supplement thereof, or the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated

13


    therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; (B) any violation by the Company or its agents of any rule or regulation promulgated under the Securities Act applicable to the Company or its agents and relating to action or inaction required of the Company in connection with such registration; (C) any blue sky application or other document executed by the Company, or based upon written information furnished by the Company, filed in any state or other jurisdiction in order to qualify any or all of the Registrable Securities for sale under the securities laws thereof (any such application, document or information herein called a "Blue Sky Application"); or (D) any failure to register or qualify the Registrable Securities included in any Registration Statement in any state where the Company or its agents has affirmatively undertaken or agreed in writing that the Company will undertake such registration or qualification on a Selling Holder's behalf (the undertaking of any underwriter chosen by the Company being attributed to the Company), and will reimburse such Selling Holder, and each such officer, director, member, employee, agent, successor, assign and controlling person for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case if and to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission so made in conformity with information furnished by such Selling Holder or any such controlling person in writing specifically for use in such Registration Statement or Prospectus.

            (ii)    Indemnification by the Selling Holders.    In connection with any registration covering Registrable Securities, each Selling Holder will furnish to the Company in writing such information as the Company reasonably requests concerning itself, the Registrable Securities held by it and the intended method of disposition of the Registrable Securities held by it for use in connection with any Registration Statement or Prospectus and agrees, severally but not jointly, to indemnify and hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the Company, its directors, officers, employees, stockholders and each person who controls the Company (within the meaning of the Securities Act) against any losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expense (including reasonable attorney fees) resulting from any untrue statement of a material fact or any omission of a material fact required to be stated in the Registration Statement or Prospectus or preliminary prospectus or amendment or supplement thereto or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, to the extent, but only to the extent that such untrue statement or omission is contained in any information furnished in writing by such Selling Holder to the Company specifically for inclusion in such Registration Statement or Prospectus or amendment or supplement thereto. In no event shall the liability of a Selling Holder be greater in amount than the dollar amount of the proceeds (net of all expense paid by such Selling Holder in connection with any claim relating to this Section 15(e) and the amount of any damages such holder has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue statement or omission) received by such Selling Holder upon the sale of the Registrable Securities included in the Registration Statement giving rise to such indemnification obligation.

            (iii)    Conduct of Indemnification Proceedings.    Any person entitled to indemnification hereunder shall (i) give prompt notice to the indemnifying party of any claim with respect to which it seeks indemnification and (ii) permit such indemnifying party to assume the defense of such claim with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party; provided that any person entitled to indemnification hereunder shall have the right to employ separate counsel and to participate in the defense of such claim, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such person unless (a) the indemnifying party has agreed to pay such fees or expenses, or (b) the indemnifying party shall have failed to assume the defense of such claim and employ counsel reasonably satisfactory to such person or (c) in the reasonable judgment of any such person, based upon written advice of its counsel, a conflict of interest exists between such person and the indemnifying party with respect to such claims (in which case, if the person notifies the

14



    indemnifying party in writing that such person elects to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party, the indemnifying party shall not have the right to assume the defense of such claim on behalf of such person); and provided, further, that the failure of any indemnified party to give notice as provided herein shall not relieve the indemnifying party of its obligations hereunder, except to the extent that such failure to give notice shall materially adversely affect the indemnifying party in the defense of any such claim or litigation. It is understood that the indemnifying party shall not, in connection with any proceeding in the same jurisdiction, be liable for fees or expenses of more than one separate firm of attorneys at any time for all such indemnified parties. No indemnifying party will, except with the consent of the indemnified party, consent to entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement that does not include as an unconditional term thereof the giving by the claimant or plaintiff to such indemnified party of a release from all liability in respect of such claim or litigation.

            (iv)    Contribution.    If for any reason the indemnification provided for in the preceding paragraphs (a) and (b) is unavailable to an indemnified party or insufficient to hold it harmless, other than as expressly specified therein, then the indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by the indemnified party as a result of such loss, claim, damage or liability in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the indemnified party and the indemnifying party, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act shall be entitled to contribution from any person not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. In no event shall the contribution obligation of a Selling Holder of Registrable Securities be greater in amount than the dollar amount of the proceeds (net of all expenses paid by such Selling Holder in connection with any claim relating to this Section 15(e) and the amount of any damages such Selling Holder has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission) received by it upon the sale of the Registrable Securities giving rise to such contribution obligation.

        (f)    Assignment of the Registration Rights.    The rights to have the Company register Registrable Securities pursuant to this Agreement shall be automatically assigned by the Warrantholders to transferees or assignees of all or any portion of such Registrable Securities only if: (i) the Warrantholder agrees in writing with the transferee or assignee to assign such rights, (ii) the Company is promptly furnished with written notice of the name and address of such transferee or assignee, (iii) such assignment complies with all laws applicable thereto, and (iv) at or before the time the Company received the written notice contemplated by clause (ii) above, the transferee or assignee agrees in writing with the Company to be bound by all of the provisions contained herein.

        (g)    Reports Under Exchange Act.    With a view to making available to the holders of Registrable Securities the benefits of Rule 144 (or its successor rule) and any other rule or regulation of the SEC that may at any time permit such holders to sell such securities to the public without registration, the Company agrees to:

              (i)  make and keep public information available, as those terms are understood and defined in Rule 144, until the earlier of (A) six months after such date as all of the Registrable Securities may be resold pursuant to Rule 144(k) or any other rule of similar effect or (B) such date as all of the Registrable Securities shall have been sold pursuant to a Registration Statement or under Rule 144; and

            (ii)  file with the SEC in a timely manner all reports and other documents required of the Company under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"); and

            (iii)  furnish to each holder of Registrable Securities upon request, as long as such holder owns any Registrable Securities, (A) a written statement by the Company that it has complied with the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, (B) a copy of the Company's most recent Annual

15



    Report on Form 10-K or Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and (C) such other information as may be reasonably requested in order to avail such holder of any rule or regulation of the SEC that permits the selling of any such Registrable Securities without registration.

        Section 16.    Successors.    All the covenants and provisions hereof by or for the benefit of the Warrantholder shall bind and inure to the benefit of its respective successors and assigns hereunder.

        Section 17.    Governing Law.    This Warrant shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the internal laws of the State of California, without reference to the choice of law provisions thereof. The Company and, by accepting this Warrant, the Warrantholder, each irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the State of California located in Orange County and the United States District Court for the Southern District of California for the purpose of any suit, action, proceeding or judgment relating to or arising out of this Warrant and the transactions contemplated hereby. Service of process in connection with any such suit, action or proceeding may be served on each party hereto anywhere in the world by the same methods as are specified for the giving of notices under this Warrant. The Company and, by accepting this Warrant, the Warrantholder, each irrevocably consents to the jurisdiction of any such court in any such suit, action or proceeding and to the laying of venue in such court. The Company and, by accepting this Warrant, the Warrantholder, each irrevocably waives any objection to the laying of venue of any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such courts and irrevocably waives any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.

        Section 18.    No Rights as Stockholder.    Prior to the exercise of this Warrant, the Warrantholder shall not have or exercise any rights as a stockholder of the Company by virtue of its ownership of this Warrant.

        Section 19.    Amendment; Waiver.    This Warrant may not be changed, amended, terminated, augmented, rescinded or discharged (other than by performance), in whole or in part, except by a writing executed by the Company and the Warrantholder, and no waiver of any of the provisions or conditions of this Warrant or any of the rights of the Company or Warrantholder hereunder shall be effective or binding unless such waiver shall be in writing and signed by the party claimed to have given or consented thereto.

        Section 20.    Section Headings.    The section headings in this Warrant are for the convenience of the Company and the Warrantholder and in no way alter, modify, amend, limit or restrict the provisions hereof.

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        IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant to be duly executed, as of the 16th day of August, 2002.

    ODETICS, INC.

 

 

By:

/s/  
GREGORY A. MINER      
    Name: Gregory A. Miner
    Title: Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer

 

 

ROTH CAPITAL PARTNERS, LLC.

 

 

By:

/s/  
BYRON C. ROTH      
    Name: Byron C. Roth
    Title: Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

17



APPENDIX A
ODETICS, INC.
WARRANT EXERCISE FORM

To: Odetics, Inc.:

        The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to exercise the right of purchase represented by the within Warrant ("Warrant") for, and to purchase thereunder by the payment of the Warrant Price and surrender of the Warrant,                          shares of Class A Common Stock ("Warrant Shares") provided for therein, and requests that certificates for the Warrant Shares be issued as follows:


Name
 

Address
 

 

Federal Tax ID or Social Security No.

 

 

and delivered by

 

(certified mail to the above address, or
        (electronically (provide DWAC Instructions: _____________), or
        (other (specify): _____________________________________).

and, if the number of Warrant Shares shall not be all the Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of the Warrant, that a new Warrant for the balance of the Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant be registered in the name of the undersigned Warrantholder or the undersigned's Assignee as below indicated and delivered to the address stated below.

Dated: _______________________, _______


Note: The signature must correspond with

 

Signature:

 

 
the name of the registered holder as written      
on the first page of the Warrant in every        
particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatever, unless the Warrant has been assigned.  
Name (please print)




 

 


Address

 

 


Federal Identification No. or Social Security No.

 

 

Assignee:
         
   
         
   


APPENDIX B
ODETICS, INC.
NET ISSUANCE ELECTION NOTICE

To: Odetics, Inc.:

        The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects under Section 3(b) of the attached Warrant (the "Warrant") to surrender the right to purchase                          shares of Class A Common Stock ("Warrant Shares") pursuant to the Warrant, and requests that certificates for the shares of Class A Common Stock issuable upon such net issuance election be issued as follows:


Name
 

Address
 

 

Federal Tax ID or Social Security No.

 

 

and delivered by

 

(certified mail to the above address, or
        (electronically (provide DWAC Instructions: _____________), or
        (other (specify): _____________________________________).

and, if the number of Warrant Shares so surrendered shall not be all the Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of the Warrant, that a new Warrant for the balance of the Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant be registered in the name of the undersigned Warrantholder or the undersigned's Assignee as below indicated and delivered to the address stated below.

Dated: _______________________, _______


Note: The signature must correspond with

 

Signature:

 

 
the name of the registered holder as written      
on the first page of the Warrant in every        
particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatever, unless the Warrant has been assigned.  
Name (please print)




 

 


Address

 

 


Federal Identification No. or Social Security No.

 

 

Assignee:
         
   
         
   



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ODETICS, INC. WARRANT TO PURCHASE 50,000 SHARES OF CLASS A COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE $0.10 PER SHARE
APPENDIX A ODETICS, INC. WARRANT EXERCISE FORM
APPENDIX B ODETICS, INC. NET ISSUANCE ELECTION NOTICE
EX-4.9 9 a2088552zex-4_9.htm EXHIBIT 4.9
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Exhibit 4.9

        THIS WARRANT HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE AND MAY NOT BE SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT OR EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE FOREGOING LAWS.

        THIS WARRANT SHALL BE VOID AFTER 5:00 P.M. EASTERN TIME ON AUGUST 16, 2007 (the "EXPIRATION DATE").

No. A-3


ODETICS, INC.

WARRANT TO PURCHASE 62,500 SHARES OF
CLASS A COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE $0.10 PER SHARE

        For VALUE RECEIVED, Roth Capital Partners, LLC ("Warrantholder"), is entitled to purchase, subject to the provisions of this Warrant, from Odetics, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Company"), at any time not later than 5:00 P.M., Eastern time, on the Expiration Date (as defined above), at an exercise price per share equal to $1.95 (the exercise price in effect being herein called the "Warrant Price"), 62,500 shares ("Warrant Shares") of the Company's Class A Common Stock, par value $0.10 per share ("Common Stock"). The number of Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant and the Warrant Price shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as described herein.

        Section 1.    Registration.    The Company shall maintain books for the transfer and registration of this Warrant. Upon the initial issuance of this Warrant, the Company shall issue and register the Warrant in the name of the Warrantholder.

        Section 2.    Transfers.    As provided herein, this Warrant may be transferred only pursuant to a registration statement filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended ("Securities Act"), or an exemption from such registration. Subject to such restrictions, the Company shall transfer this Warrant from time to time upon the books to be maintained by the Company for that purpose, upon surrender thereof for transfer properly endorsed or accompanied by appropriate instructions for transfer and such other documents as may be reasonably required by the Company, including, if required by the Company, an opinion of counsel to the Warrantholder to the effect that such transfer is exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, to establish that such transfer is being made in accordance with the terms hereof, and a new Warrant shall be issued to the transferee and the surrendered Warrant shall be canceled by the Company.

        Section 3.    Exercise of Warrant.    Subject to the provisions hereof, the Warrantholder may exercise this Warrant in whole or in part at any time prior to the Expiration Date upon surrender of this Warrant, together with delivery of the duly executed Warrant exercise form attached hereto as Appendix A (the "Exercise Agreement") and payment by cash, certified check or wire transfer of funds for the aggregate Warrant Price for that number of Warrant Shares then being purchased, to the Company during normal business hours on any business day at the Company's principal executive offices (or such other office or agency of the Company as it may designate by notice to the holder hereof). Warrant Shares purchased pursuant to this Section 3(a) shall be deemed to be issued to the holder hereof or such holder's designee, as the record owner of such shares, as of the close of business on the date on which this Warrant shall have been surrendered (or evidence of loss, theft or destruction thereof and security or indemnity satisfactory to the Company), the Warrant Price shall have been paid and the completed Exercise Agreement shall have been delivered. Certificates for the Warrant Shares so purchased, representing the aggregate number of shares specified in the Exercise Agreement, shall be delivered to the holder hereof within a reasonable time, not exceeding three (3) business days, after this Warrant shall have been so exercised. The certificates so delivered shall be in such denominations as may be requested by the holder hereof and shall be registered in the name of



such holder or such other name as shall be designated by such holder. If this Warrant shall have been exercised only in part, then, unless this Warrant has expired, the Company shall, at its expense, at the time of delivery of such certificates, deliver to the holder a new Warrant representing the number of shares with respect to which this Warrant shall not then have been exercised. As used herein, "business day" means a day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, on which banks in New York City are open for the general transaction of business.

        Section 4.    Compliance with the Securities Act.    The Company may cause the legend set forth on the first page of this Warrant to be set forth on each Warrant or similar legend on any security issued or issuable upon exercise of this Warrant, unless counsel for the Company is of the opinion as to any such security that such legend is unnecessary.

        Section 5.    Certification of Investment Purpose.    By accepting this Warrant, the Warrantholder: (a) represents that this Warrant is being acquired for the account of the Warrantholder and for investment purposes only and that such Warrant is not being acquired with a view to, or for sale in connection with, any distribution, and (b) covenants and agrees that, unless a current registration statement under the Securities Act shall be in effect with respect to the Warrant Shares to be issued upon exercise of this Warrant, at the time of exercise hereof, the Warrantholder will deliver to the Company a written certification executed by the Warrantholder that the Warrant Shares acquired by it upon exercise hereof are for the account of such Warrantholder and acquired for investment purposes only and that such Warrant Shares are not acquired with a view to, or for sale in connection with, any distribution.

        Section 6.    Payment of Taxes.    The Company will pay any documentary stamp taxes attributable to the initial issuance of Warrant Shares issuable upon the exercise of this Warrant; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to pay any tax or taxes which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issuance or delivery of any certificates for Warrant Shares in a name other than that of the registered holder of this Warrant in respect of which such shares are issued, and in such case, the Company shall not be required to issue or deliver any certificate for Warrant Shares or any Warrant until the person requesting the same has paid to the Company the amount of such tax or has established to the Company's reasonable satisfaction that such tax has been paid. The holder shall be responsible for income taxes due under federal, state or other law, if any such tax is due.

        Section 7.    Mutilated or Missing Warrants.    In case this Warrant shall be mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, the Company shall issue in exchange and substitution of and upon cancellation of the mutilated Warrant, or in lieu of and substitution for the Warrant lost, stolen or destroyed, a new Warrant of like tenor and for the purchase of a like number of Warrant Shares, but only upon receipt of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of such loss, theft or destruction of the Warrant, and with respect to a lost, stolen or destroyed Warrant, reasonable indemnity or bond with respect thereto, if requested by the Company.

        Section 8.    Reservation of Common Stock.    The Company hereby represents and warrants that there have been reserved, and the Company shall at all applicable times keep reserved until issued (if necessary) as contemplated by this Section 8, out of the authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock, sufficient shares to provide for the exercise of the rights of purchase represented by this Warrant. The Company agrees that all Warrant Shares issued upon due exercise of this Warrant shall be, at the time of delivery of the certificates for such Warrant Shares, duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock of the Company.

        Section 9.    Adjustments.    Subject and pursuant to the provisions of this Section 9, the Warrant Price and number of Warrant Shares subject to this Warrant shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as set forth hereinafter.

2



        (a)  If the Company shall, at any time or from time to time while this Warrant is outstanding, pay a dividend or make a distribution on its Common Stock in shares of Common Stock, subdivide its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a greater number of shares or combine its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares or issue by reclassification of its outstanding shares of Common Stock any shares of its capital stock (including any such reclassification in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing corporation), then the number of Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant and the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to the date upon which such change shall become effective, shall be adjusted by the Company so that the Warrantholder thereafter exercising this Warrant shall be entitled to receive the number of shares of Common Stock or other capital stock which the Warrantholder would have received if this Warrant had been exercised immediately prior to such event upon payment of a Warrant Price that has been adjusted to reflect a fair allocation of the economics of such event to the Warrantholder. Such adjustments shall be made successively whenever any event listed above shall occur.

        (b)  If any capital reorganization, reclassification of the capital stock of the Company, consolidation or merger of the Company with another corporation in which the Company is not the survivor, or sale, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Company's assets to another corporation shall be effected, then, as a condition of such reorganization, reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or other disposition, lawful and adequate provision shall be made whereby each Warrantholder shall thereafter have the right to purchase and receive upon the basis and upon the terms and conditions herein specified and in lieu of the Warrant Shares immediately theretofore issuable upon exercise of this Warrant, such shares of stock, securities or assets as would have been issuable or payable with respect to or in exchange for a number of Warrant Shares equal to the number of Warrant Shares immediately theretofore issuable upon exercise of this Warrant, had such reorganization, reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or other disposition not taken place, and in any such case appropriate provision shall be made with respect to the rights and interests of each Warrantholder to the end that the provisions hereof (including, without limitation, provision for adjustment of the Warrant Price) shall thereafter be applicable, as nearly equivalent as may be practicable in relation to any shares of stock, securities or assets thereafter deliverable upon the exercise thereof. The Company shall not effect any such consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or other disposition unless prior to or simultaneously with the consummation thereof the successor corporation (if other than the Company) resulting from such consolidation or merger, or the corporation purchasing or otherwise acquiring such assets or other appropriate corporation or entity shall assume the obligation to deliver to the holder of this Warrant, at the last address of such holder appearing on the books of the Company, such shares of stock, securities or assets as, in accordance with the foregoing provisions, such holder may be entitled to purchase, and the other obligations under this Warrant. The provisions of this paragraph (b) shall similarly apply to successive reorganizations, reclassifications, consolidations, mergers, sales, transfers or other dispositions.

        (c)  In case the Company shall fix a payment date for the making of a distribution to all holders of Common Stock (including any such distribution made in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing corporation) of evidences of indebtedness or assets (other than cash dividends or cash distributions payable out of consolidated earnings or earned surplus or dividends or distributions referred to in Section 9(a)), or subscription rights or warrants, the Warrant Price to be in effect after such payment date shall be determined by multiplying the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to such payment date by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding multiplied by the Market Price (as defined below) per share of Common Stock immediately prior to such payment date, less the fair market value (as determined in good faith by the Company's Board of Directors) of said assets or evidences of indebtedness so distributed, or of such subscription rights or warrants, and the denominator of which shall be the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding multiplied by such Market Price per share of Common Stock immediately prior to such payment date. "Market Price" as of a particular date

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(the "Valuation Date") shall mean the following: (a) if the Common Stock is then listed on a national securities exchange, the closing sale price of one share of Common Stock on such exchange on the last trading day prior to the Valuation Date; (b) if the Common Stock is then quoted on The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. ("Nasdaq"), the closing sale price of one share of Common Stock on Nasdaq on the last trading day prior to the Valuation Date or, if no such closing sale price is available, the average of the high bid and the low asked price quoted on Nasdaq on the last trading day prior to the Valuation Date; or (c) if the Common Stock is not then listed on a national stock exchange or quoted on Nasdaq, the fair market value of one share of Common Stock as of the Valuation Date shall be determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company.

        (d)  For the term of this Warrant, in addition to the provisions contained above, the Warrant Price shall be subject to adjustment as provided below. An adjustment to the Warrant Price shall become effective immediately after the payment date in the case of each dividend or distribution and immediately after the effective date of each other event which requires an adjustment.

        (e)  In the event that, as a result of an adjustment made pursuant to this Section 8, the holder of this Warrant shall become entitled to receive any shares of capital stock of the Company other than shares of Common Stock, the number of such other shares so receivable upon exercise of this Warrant shall be subject thereafter to adjustment from time to time in a manner and on terms as nearly equivalent as practicable to the provisions with respect to the Warrant Shares contained in this Warrant.

        (f)    Except as provided in subsection (g) hereof, if and whenever the Company shall issue or sell, or is, in accordance with any of subsections (f)(l) through (f)(7) hereof, deemed to have issued or sold, any shares of Common Stock for no consideration or for a consideration per share less than the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to the time of such issue or sale, then and in each such case (a "Trigger Issuance") the then-existing Warrant Price, shall be reduced, as of the close of business on the effective date of the Trigger Issuance, to a price determined as follows:

  Adjusted Warrant Price   =   (A × B) + D
A+C

            where

            "A" equals the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding, including Additional Shares (as defined below) deemed to be issued hereunder, immediately preceding such Trigger Issuance;

            "B" equals the Warrant Price in effect immediately preceding such Trigger Issuance;

            "C" equals the number of Additional Shares of Common Stock issued or deemed issued hereunder as a result of the Trigger Issuance; and

            "D" equals the aggregate consideration, if any, received or deemed to be received by the Company upon such Trigger Issuance;

provided, however, that in no event shall the Warrant Price after giving effect to such Trigger Issuance be greater than the Warrant Price in effect prior to such Trigger Issuance.

        For purposes of this subsection (f), "Additional Shares of Common Stock" shall mean all shares of Common Stock issued by the Company or deemed to be issued pursuant to this subsection (f), other than Excluded Issuances (as defined in subsection (g) hereof).

        Notwithstanding the foregoing, no adjustment in the Warrant Price shall result in the Warrant Price being less than $1.20 (appropriately adjusted for any stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend or other reclassification or combination of the Common Stock occurring after the date hereof) (the "Floor Price"). In the event that any adjustment in the Warrant Price required by this Warrant would

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result in the Warrant Price being adjusted to a price lower than the Floor Price, the Warrant Price shall be reduced to the Floor Price.

        For purposes of this subsection (f), the following subsections (f)(l) to (f)(7) shall also be applicable:

            (f)(1)    Issuance of Rights or Options. In case at any time the Company shall in any manner grant (directly and not by assumption in a merger or otherwise) any warrants or other rights to subscribe for or to purchase, or any options for the purchase of, Common Stock or any stock or security convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock (such warrants, rights or options being called "Options" and such convertible or exchangeable stock or securities being called "Convertible Securities") whether or not such Options or the right to convert or exchange any such Convertible Securities are immediately exercisable, and the price per share for which Common Stock is issuable upon the exercise of such Options or upon the conversion or exchange of such Convertible Securities (determined by dividing (i) the sum (which sum shall constitute the applicable consideration) of (x) the total amount, if any, received or receivable by the Company as consideration for the granting of such Options, plus (y) the aggregate amount of additional consideration payable to the Company upon the exercise of all such Options, plus (z), in the case of such Options which relate to Convertible Securities, the aggregate amount of additional consideration, if any, payable upon the issue or sale of such Convertible Securities and upon the conversion or exchange thereof, by (ii) the total maximum number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of such Options or upon the conversion or exchange of all such Convertible Securities issuable upon the exercise of such Options) shall be less than the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to the time of the granting of such Options, then the total number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of such Options or upon conversion or exchange of the total amount of such Convertible Securities issuable upon the exercise of such Options shall be deemed to have been issued for such price per share as of the date of granting of such Options or the issuance of such Convertible Securities and thereafter shall be deemed to be outstanding for purposes of adjusting the Warrant Price. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 9(f)(3), no adjustment of the Warrant Price shall be made upon the actual issue of such Common Stock or of such Convertible Securities upon exercise of such Options or upon the actual issue of such Common Stock upon conversion or exchange of such Convertible Securities.

            (f)(2)    Issuance of Convertible Securities. In case the Company shall in any manner issue (directly and not by assumption in a merger or otherwise) or sell any Convertible Securities, whether or not the rights to exchange or convert any such Convertible Securities are immediately exercisable, and the price per share for which Common Stock is issuable upon such conversion or exchange (determined by dividing (i) the sum (which sum shall constitute the applicable consideration) of (x) the total amount received or receivable by the Company as consideration for the issue or sale of such Convertible Securities, plus (y) the aggregate amount of additional consideration, if any, payable to the Company upon the conversion or exchange thereof, by (ii) the total number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the conversion or exchange of all such Convertible Securities) shall be less than the Warrant Price in effect immediately prior to the time of such issue or sale, then the total maximum number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion or exchange of all such Convertible Securities shall be deemed to have been issued for such price per share as of the date of the issue or sale of such Convertible Securities and thereafter shall be deemed to be outstanding for purposes of adjusting the Warrant Price, provided that (a) except as otherwise provided in subsection 9(f)(3), no adjustment of the Warrant Price shall be made upon the actual issuance of such Common Stock upon conversion or exchange of such Convertible Securities and (b) no further adjustment of the Warrant Price shall be made by reason of the issue or sale of Convertible Securities upon exercise of any Options to purchase any

5



    such Convertible Securities for which adjustments of the Warrant Price have been made pursuant to the other provisions of subsection 9(f).

            (f)(3)    Change in Option Price or Conversion Rate. Upon the happening of any of the following events, namely, if the purchase price provided for in any Option referred to in subsection 9(f)(l) hereof, the additional consideration, if any, payable upon the conversion or exchange of any Convertible Securities referred to in subsections 9(f)(l) or 9(f)(2), or the rate at which Convertible Securities referred to in subsections 9(f)(l) or 9(f)(2) are convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock shall change at any time (including, but not limited to, changes under or by reason of provisions designed to protect against dilution), the Warrant Price in effect at the time of such event shall forthwith be readjusted to the Warrant Price which would have been in effect at such time had such Options or Convertible Securities still outstanding provided for such changed purchase price, additional consideration or conversion rate, as the case may be, at the time initially granted, issued or sold. On the termination of any Option for which any adjustment was made pursuant to this subsection 9(f) or any right to convert or exchange Convertible Securities for which any adjustment was made pursuant to this subsection 9(f) (including without limitation upon the redemption or purchase for consideration of such Convertible Securities by the Company), the Warrant Price then in effect hereunder shall forthwith be changed to the Warrant Price which would have been in effect at the time of such termination had such Option or Convertible Securities, to the extent outstanding immediately prior to such termination, never been issued.

            (f)(4)    Stock Dividends. Subject to the provisions of this Section 9(f), in case the Company shall declare a dividend or make any other distribution upon any stock of the Company (other than the Common Stock) payable in Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities, then any Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities, as the case may be, issuable in payment of such dividend or distribution shall be deemed to have been issued or sold without consideration.

            (f)(5)    Consideration for Stock. In case any shares of Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities shall be issued or sold for cash, the consideration received therefor shall be deemed to be the net amount received by the Company therefor, after deduction therefrom of any expenses incurred or any underwriting commissions or concessions paid or allowed by the Company in connection therewith. In case any shares of Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities shall be issued or sold for a consideration other than cash, the amount of the consideration other than cash received by the Company shall be deemed to be the fair value of such consideration as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company, after deduction of any expenses incurred or any underwriting commissions or concessions paid or allowed by the Company in connection therewith. In case any Options shall be issued in connection with the issue and sale of other securities of the Company, together comprising one integral transaction in which no specific consideration is allocated to such Options by the parties thereto, such Options shall be deemed to have been issued for such consideration as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company. If Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities shall be issued or sold by the Company and, in connection therewith, other Options or Convertible Securities (the "Additional Rights") are issued, then the consideration received or deemed to be received by the Company shall be reduced by the fair market value of the Additional Rights (as determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model or another method mutually agreed to by the Company and the Warrantholder). The Board of Directors of the Company shall respond promptly, in writing, to an inquiry by the Warrantholder as to the fair market value of the Additional Rights. In the event that the Board of Directors of the Company and the Warrantholder are unable to agree upon the fair market value of the Additional Rights, the Company and the Warrantholder shall jointly select an appraiser, who is experienced in such matters. The decision of such appraiser shall be final and conclusive, and the cost of such appraiser shall be borne evenly by the Company and the Warrantholder.

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            (f)(6)    Record Date. In case the Company shall take a record of the holders of its Common Stock for the purpose of entitling them (i) to receive a dividend or other distribution payable in Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities or (ii) to subscribe for or purchase Common Stock, Options or Convertible Securities, then such record date shall be deemed to be the date of the issue or sale of the shares of Common Stock deemed to have been issued or sold upon the declaration of such dividend or the making of such other distribution or the date of the granting of such right of subscription or purchase, as the case may be.

            (f)(7)    Treasury Shares. The number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at any given time shall not include shares owned or held by or for the account of the Company or any of its wholly-owned subsidiaries, and the disposition of any such shares (other than the cancellation or retirement thereof) shall be considered an issue or sale of Common Stock for the purpose of this subsection (f).

        (g)  Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company shall not be required to make any adjustment of the Warrant Price in the case of the issuance of (A) capital stock, Options or Convertible Securities issued to directors, officers, employees or consultants of the Company in connection with their service as directors or advisory board members of the Company, their employment by the Company or their retention as consultants by the Company pursuant to an equity compensation program approved by the Board of Directors of the Company or the compensation committee of the Board of Directors of the Company, (B) shares of Common Stock issued upon the conversion or exercise of Options or Convertible Securities issued prior to the date hereof, (C) securities issued pursuant to that certain Subscription Agreement dated August 7, 2002, among the Company and the Purchasers named therein (the "Purchase Agreement") and securities issued upon the exercise or conversion of those securities, (D) warrants issued to Roth Capital Partners, LLC pursuant to that certain Letter Agreement, dated July 2, 2002, among Roth Capital Partners, LLC and the Company and securities issued upon the exercise of those warrants, and (E) shares of Common Stock issued or issuable by reason of a dividend, stock split or other distribution on shares of Common Stock (but only to the extent that such a dividend, split or distribution results in an adjustment in the Warrant Price pursuant to the other provisions of this Warrant) (collectively, "Excluded Issuances").

        Section 10.    Fractional Interest.    The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of Warrant Shares upon the exercise of this Warrant. If any fractional share of Common Stock would, except for the provisions of the first sentence of this Section 10, be deliverable upon such exercise, the Company, in lieu of delivering such fractional share, shall pay to the exercising holder of this Warrant an amount in cash equal to the Market Price of such fractional share of Common Stock on the date of exercise.

        Section 11.    Benefits.    Nothing in this Warrant shall be construed to give any person, firm or corporation (other than the Company and the Warrantholder) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim, it being agreed that this Warrant shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Company and the Warrantholder.

        Section 12.    Notices to Warrantholder.    Upon the happening of any event requiring an adjustment of the Warrant Price, the Company shall promptly give written notice thereof to the Warrantholder at the address appearing in the records of the Company, stating the adjusted Warrant Price and the adjusted number of Warrant Shares resulting from such event and setting forth in reasonable detail the method of calculation and the facts upon which such calculation is based. Failure to give such notice to the Warrantholder or any defect therein shall not affect the legality or validity of the subject adjustment.

        Section 13.    Identity of Transfer Agent.    The Transfer Agent for the Common Stock is U.S. Stock Transfer Corporation. Upon the appointment of any subsequent transfer agent for the Common Stock or other shares of the Company's capital stock issuable upon the exercise of the rights of purchase

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represented by this Warrant, the Company will mail to the Warrantholder a statement setting forth the name and address of such transfer agent.

        Section 14.    Notices.    Unless otherwise provided, any notice required or permitted under this Warrant shall be given in writing and shall be deemed effectively given as hereinafter described (i) if given by personal delivery, then such notice shall be deemed given upon such delivery, (ii) if given by telex or facsimile, then such notice shall be deemed given upon receipt of confirmation of complete transmittal, (iii) if given by mail, then such notice shall be deemed given upon the earlier of (A) receipt of such notice by the recipient or (B) three (3) business days after such notice is deposited in first class mail, postage prepaid, and (iv) if given by an internationally recognized overnight air courier, then such notice shall be deemed given one (1) business day after delivery to such carrier. All notices shall be addressed as follows: if to the Warrantholder, at its address as set forth in the Company's books and records and, if to the Company, at the address as follows, or at such other address as the Warrantholder or the Company may designate by ten (10) days' advance written notice to the other:

        If to the Company:

      Odetics, Inc.
      1515 South Manchester Avenue
      Anaheim, California 92802
      Attention: Gregory A. Miner
      Fax: (714) 780-7857

        With a copy to:

      Brobeck, Phleger & Harrison LLP
      38 Technology Drive
      Irvine, California 92618
      Attention: Ellen S. Bancroft, Esq.
      Fax: (949) 790-6301

        Section 15.    Registration Rights.    

        (a)    Piggyback Registration.    If the Company determines to register for its own account or the account of others under the Securities Act any of its equity securities (including, without limitation, any registration pursuant to Section 2(a) of the Registration Rights Agreement, dated August 16, 2002, by and among the Company and the Purchasers named in the Purchase Agreement), other than on Form S-4 or Form S-8 or their then equivalents relating to equity securities to be issued solely in connection with any acquisition of any entity or business, or equity securities issuable in connection with stock option or other employee benefit plans, the Company shall send to each holder of Warrants or Warrant Shares written notice of such determination and, if within ten (10) business days after receipt of such notice, such holder shall so request in writing (hereafter a "Selling Holder"), the Company shall include in such Registration Statement all or any part of the Warrant Shares issuable or issued upon exercise of this Warrant (the "Registrable Securities") such Selling Holder requests to be registered; provided, however, that a Warrant Share shall cease to be a Registrable Security, and the Company's obligation to include such Warrant Share in a Registration Statement pursuant to this Section 15(a) shall terminate, upon (i) the sale of such Warrant Share pursuant to a Registration Statement or Rule 144 under the Securities Act, or (ii) such Warrant Share becoming eligible for sale by the holder pursuant to Rule 144(k). In the event that the managing underwriter for an offering advises the Company in writing that the inclusion of such Warrant Shares in the offering would be materially detrimental to the offering, such securities shall nevertheless be included in the Registration Statement, provided that each holder desiring to have its Warrant Shares included in the Registration Statement agrees in writing, for a period of 90 days following such offering, not to sell or otherwise dispose of such Warrant Shares pursuant to such Registration Statement, which Registration Statement

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the Company shall keep updated and effective for a period of at least nine months following the expiration of such 90-day period.

        (b)    Obligations of the Selling Holders.    

              (i)  Each Selling Holder shall furnish in writing to the Company such information regarding itself, the Registrable Securities held by it and the intended method of disposition of the Registrable Securities held by it, as shall be reasonably required to effect the registration of such Registrable Securities and shall execute such documents in connection with such registration as the Company may reasonably request. At least five (5) business prior to the first anticipated filing date of any Registration Statement, the Company shall notify each Selling Holder of the information the Company requires from such Selling Holder if such Investor elects to have any of the Registrable Securities included in the Registration Statement. A Selling Holder shall provide such information to the Company at least two (2) business days prior to the first anticipated filing date of such Registration Statement if such Selling Holder elects to have any of the Registrable Securities included in the Registration Statement.

            (ii)  Each Selling Holder by such Selling Holder's acceptance of the Registrable Securities agrees to cooperate with the Company as reasonably requested by the Company in connection with the preparation and filing of the Registration Statement hereunder, unless such Selling Holder has notified the Company in writing of such Selling Holder's election to exclude all of such Selling Holder's Registrable Securities from the Registration Statement.

            (iii)  Upon the receipt of any notice from the Company that (A) the Company is in possession of material non-public information the disclosure of which at the time is not, in the good faith judgment of the Company, in the best interests of the Company and (B) the Company is suspending the use of a Prospectus which forms a part of a Registration Statement covering Registrable Securities, a Selling Holder will immediately discontinue disposition of such Registrable Securities pursuant to such Prospectus. Following the receipt of such notice, such Selling Holder will not recommence dispositions of such Registrable Securities pursuant to such Prospectus until it has either (x) been advised by the Company that the material-nonpublic information has been disclosed in a filing with the SEC that is incorporated by reference into such Prospectus or (y) received from the Company copies of the supplemented or amended Prospectus filed with the SEC and declared effective. If so directed by the Company, such Selling Holder shall deliver to the Company (at the expense of the Company) or destroy (and deliver to the Company a certificate of destruction) all copies in such Selling Holder's possession of the Prospectus current at the time of receipt of such notice. Any suspension of the use of a Prospectus covering Registrable Securities pursuant to this Section 15(b)(iii) shall not exceed twenty (20) consecutive days. Further, the Company shall not suspend the use of any Prospectus covering Registrable Securities for more than forty-five (45) days in any twelve (12) month period. In no event, without the prior written consent of a Selling Holder, shall the Company disclose to such Selling Holder any of the facts or circumstances regarding the material non-public information giving rise to a suspension of the use of a Prospectus.

            (iv)  Upon receipt of any notice from the Company pursuant to Section 15(c)(iv)(E) below, a Selling Holder will immediately discontinue disposition of Registrable Securities pursuant to a Prospectus which forms a part of a Registration Statement covering such Registrable Securities. Following the receipt of such notice, such Selling Holder will not recommence dispositions of such Registrable Securities pursuant to such Prospectus until it has either (x) been advised by the Company that the untrue statement or omission has been corrected by a filing with the SEC that is incorporated by reference into such Prospectus or (y) received from the Company copies of the supplemented or amended Prospectus filed with the SEC and declared effective. If so directed by the Company, such Selling Holder shall deliver to the Company (at the expense of the Company)

9



    or destroy (and deliver to the Company a certificate of destruction) all copies in such Selling Holder's possession of the Prospectus current at the time of receipt of such notice.

            (v)  No Selling Holder may participate in any underwritten registration hereunder unless such Selling Holder (i) agrees to sell the Registrable Securities on the basis provided in any underwriting arrangements in usual and customary form entered into by the Company, (ii) completes and executes all questionnaires, powers of attorney, indemnities, underwriting agreements and other documents reasonably required under the terms of such underwriting arrangements, and (iii) agrees to pay its pro rata share of all underwriting discounts and commissions and other fees and expenses of investment bankers and any manager or managers of such underwriting, except as provided in Section 15(e) below. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Selling Holder shall be required to make any representations to such underwriter, other than those with respect to itself and the Registrable Securities owned by it, including its right to sell the Registrable Securities, and any indemnification in favor of the underwriter by the Selling Holders shall be several and not joint and limited in the case of any Selling Holder, to the proceeds received by such Selling Holder from the sale of its Registrable Securities. The scope of any such indemnification in favor of an underwriter from the Selling Holders shall be limited to the same extent as the indemnity provided in Section 15(f) hereof.

        (c)    Obligations of the Company.    If and whenever the Company is required to effect a registration of Registrable Securities pursuant to Section 15(a), the Company will, as expeditiously as possible:

              (i)  prepare and file with the SEC, as soon as practicable, a Registration Statement relating to the registration on any appropriate form under the Securities Act, which form shall be available for the sale of the Registrable Securities in accordance with the intended method or methods of distribution thereof, and use commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Registration Statement to become effective; provided that at least five (5) days prior to filing a Registration Statement or Prospectus or any amendment or supplements thereto, including documents incorporated by reference after the initial filing of any Registration Statement, the Company will furnish to the Selling Holders of the Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement copies of all such documents to be filed, which documents will be subject to the review of such Selling Holders;

            (ii)  if a Registration Statement covering Registrable Securities is on Form S-3, use commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Registration Statement to remain continuously effective for a period that will terminate upon the earlier of (i) the date on which all Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement as amended from time to time, have been sold, and (ii) the date on which all Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement may be sold pursuant to Rule 144(k);

            (iii)  if a Registration Statement covering Registrable Securities is on a form other than Form S-3 (including, but not limited to, Form S-1), prepare and file with the SEC such amendments and post-effective amendments to such Registration Statement as may be necessary to keep such Registration Statement effective for a reasonable period or as otherwise provided herein; cause the related Prospectus to be supplemented by any required Prospectus supplement, and as so supplemented to be filed pursuant to Rule 424 under the Securities Act;

            (iv)  notify the Selling Holders of Registrable Securities promptly, and (if requested by any such Selling Holder) confirm such advice in writing, (A) when a Registration Statement, Prospectus or any Prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment has been filed, and, with respect to a Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment, when the same has become effective; (B) of any request by the SEC for amendments or supplements to a Registration Statement or related Prospectus or for additional information; (C) of the issuance by the SEC of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of a Registration Statement or the initiation of any

10



    proceedings for that purpose; (D) of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of any of the Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose; and (E) of the happening of any event that makes any statement of a material fact made in a Registration Statement, a Prospectus or any document incorporated therein by reference untrue or which requires the making of any changes in a Registration Statement or Prospectus so that they will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading;

            (v)  use commercially reasonable efforts to (A) prevent the issuance of any stop order or other suspension of effectiveness and, (B) if such order is issued, obtain the withdrawal of any such order at the earliest possible moment;

            (vi)  furnish to each Selling Holder of Registrable Securities, without charge, at least one signed copy of a Registration Statement and any amendment thereto;

          (vii)  deliver to each Selling Holder of Registrable Securities, without charge, as many copies of a Prospectus (including each preliminary Prospectus) and any amendment or supplement thereto as such Selling Holder may reasonably request;

          (viii)  prior to any public offering of Registrable Securities, use commercially reasonable efforts to register or qualify or cooperate with the Selling Holders of Registrable Securities and their respective counsel in connection with the registration or qualification of such Registrable Securities for offer and sale under the securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions within the United States as any Selling Holder reasonably requests, keep each such registration or qualification effective during the period such Registration Statement is required to be kept effective and do any and all other acts or things necessary or advisable to enable the disposition in such jurisdictions of the Registrable Securities covered by the applicable Registration Statement; provided that the Company will not be required to (x) qualify to do business in any jurisdiction where it is not then so qualified, (y) subject itself to general taxation in any jurisdiction where it would not otherwise by so subject or (z) take any action which would subject the Company to general service of process in any jurisdiction where it is not at the time so subject;

            (ix)  cooperate with the Selling Holders of Registrable Securities to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates representing Registrable Securities to be sold and not bearing any restrictive legends;

            (x)  upon the occurrence of any event contemplated by Section 15(d)(iv)(E) above and if requested by a Selling Holder, prepare a supplement or post-effective amendment to the applicable Registration Statement or related Prospectus or any document incorporated therein by reference or file any other required document so that, as thereafter delivered to the purchasers of the Registrable Securities being sold thereunder, such Prospectus will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein not misleading (unless the Company has exercised its right to suspend use of such Prospectus pursuant to Section 15(b)(iii));

            (xi)  with respect to each issue or class of Registrable Securities, use its best efforts to cause all Registrable Securities covered by a Registration Statements to be listed on each securities exchange, interdealer quotation system or other market on which similar securities issued by the Company are then listed;

          (xii)  if the registration is in connection with an underwritten offering, enter into and perform its reasonable obligations under an underwriting agreement, in usual and customary form, including, without limitation, customary indemnification and contribution obligations, with the underwriter(s) of the offering;

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          (xiii)  if required by the underwriter, or if any Selling Holder is described in the Registration Statement as an underwriter, the Company shall furnish, on the effective date of the Registration Statement (except with respect to clause (A) below) and on the date that Registrable Securities are delivered to an underwriter, if any, for sale in connection with the Registration Statement (including any Investor deemed to be an underwriter), (A) (1) in the case of an underwritten offering, an opinion, dated as of the closing date of the sale of Registrable Securities to the underwriters, from outside legal counsel representing the Company for purposes of such Registration Statement, in form, scope and substance as is customarily given in an underwritten public offering, addressed to the underwriters and the Selling Holders participating in such underwritten offering or (2) in the case of an "at the market" offering, an opinion, dated as of or promptly after the effective date of the Registration Statement to the Investors, from outside legal counsel representing the Company for purposes of such Registration Statement, in form, scope and substance as is customarily given in a public offering, addressed to the Selling Holders, and (B) a letter, dated as of the effective date of such Registration Statement and confirmed as of the applicable dates described above, from the Company's independent certified public accountants in form and substance as is customarily given by independent certified public accountants to underwriters in an underwritten public offering, addressed to the underwriters (including any Selling Holder deemed to be an underwriter);

          (xiv)  make available for inspection by one or more representatives of the Selling Holders of Registrable Securities and any attorney or accountant retained by such Selling Holders, all financial and other records, pertinent corporate documents and properties of the Company, and cause the Company's officers, directors and employees to supply all information reasonably requested by any such representatives; and

          (xv)  otherwise use commercially reasonable efforts to comply with all applicable federal and state securities rules and regulations; take such other action as may be reasonably necessary to facilitate the registration and qualification of the Registrable Securities hereunder; and make available to its security holders, as soon as reasonably practicable, but not later than the Availability Date (as defined below), an earnings statement covering a period of at least twelve (12) months, beginning after the effective date of each Registration Statement covering Registrable Securities, which earnings statement shall satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the 1933 Act, including Rule 158 promulgated thereunder (for the purpose of this Section 3(k), "Availability Date" means the 45th day following the end of the fourth fiscal quarter that includes the effective date of such Registration Statement, except that, if such fourth fiscal quarter is the last quarter of the Company's fiscal year, "Availability Date" means the 90th day after the end of such fourth fiscal quarter)..

        Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, the Company shall have sole control in connection with the preparation, filing, withdrawal, amendment or supplementing of each Registration Statement, the selection of underwriters, and the distribution of any preliminary prospectus included in the Registration Statement, and may include within the coverage thereof additional shares of Common Stock or other securities for its own account or for the account of one or more of its other security holders.

        (d)    Expenses of Registration.    All expenses incurred in connection with registrations, filings or qualifications pursuant to this Section 15, including, without limitation, all registration, listing and qualification fees, printers and accounting fees and the fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company and the Selling Holders, shall be borne by the Company; provided, however, that (i) each Selling Holder shall pay (A) its pro rata share of discounts and commissions in connection with an underwritten offering and (B) all brokerage commissions in connection with sales of its Registrable Securities, and (ii) the Company shall only be required to bear the fees and out-of-pocket expenses of one legal counsel selected by the Selling Holders in connection with such any registration.

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        (e)    Indemnification.    

            (i)    Indemnification by the Company.    The Company will indemnify and hold harmless each Selling Holder and its officers, directors, members, employees and agents, successors and assigns, and each other person, if any, who controls such Selling Holder within the meaning of the Securities Act, against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they may become subject under the Securities Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon: (A) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in any Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus or final prospectus contained therein, or any amendment or supplement thereof, or the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; (B) any violation by the Company or its agents of any rule or regulation promulgated under the Securities Act applicable to the Company or its agents and relating to action or inaction required of the Company in connection with such registration; (C) any blue sky application or other document executed by the Company, or based upon written information furnished by the Company, filed in any state or other jurisdiction in order to qualify any or all of the Registrable Securities for sale under the securities laws thereof (any such application, document or information herein called a "Blue Sky Application"); or (D) any failure to register or qualify the Registrable Securities included in any Registration Statement in any state where the Company or its agents has affirmatively undertaken or agreed in writing that the Company will undertake such registration or qualification on a Selling Holder's behalf (the undertaking of any underwriter chosen by the Company being attributed to the Company), and will reimburse such Selling Holder, and each such officer, director, member, employee, agent, successor, assign and controlling person for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case if and to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission so made in conformity with information furnished by such Selling Holder or any such controlling person in writing specifically for use in such Registration Statement or Prospectus.

            (ii)    Indemnification by the Selling Holders.    In connection with any registration covering Registrable Securities, each Selling Holder will furnish to the Company in writing such information as the Company reasonably requests concerning itself, the Registrable Securities held by it and the intended method of disposition of the Registrable Securities held by it for use in connection with any Registration Statement or Prospectus and agrees, severally but not jointly, to indemnify and hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the Company, its directors, officers, employees, stockholders and each person who controls the Company (within the meaning of the Securities Act) against any losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expense (including reasonable attorney fees) resulting from any untrue statement of a material fact or any omission of a material fact required to be stated in the Registration Statement or Prospectus or preliminary prospectus or amendment or supplement thereto or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, to the extent, but only to the extent that such untrue statement or omission is contained in any information furnished in writing by such Selling Holder to the Company specifically for inclusion in such Registration Statement or Prospectus or amendment or supplement thereto. In no event shall the liability of a Selling Holder be greater in amount than the dollar amount of the proceeds (net of all expense paid by such Selling Holder in connection with any claim relating to this Section 15(e) and the amount of any damages such holder has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue statement or omission) received by such Selling Holder upon the sale of the Registrable Securities included in the Registration Statement giving rise to such indemnification obligation.

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            (iii)    Conduct of Indemnification Proceedings.    Any person entitled to indemnification hereunder shall (i) give prompt notice to the indemnifying party of any claim with respect to which it seeks indemnification and (ii) permit such indemnifying party to assume the defense of such claim with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party; provided that any person entitled to indemnification hereunder shall have the right to employ separate counsel and to participate in the defense of such claim, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such person unless (a) the indemnifying party has agreed to pay such fees or expenses, or (b) the indemnifying party shall have failed to assume the defense of such claim and employ counsel reasonably satisfactory to such person or (c) in the reasonable judgment of any such person, based upon written advice of its counsel, a conflict of interest exists between such person and the indemnifying party with respect to such claims (in which case, if the person notifies the indemnifying party in writing that such person elects to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party, the indemnifying party shall not have the right to assume the defense of such claim on behalf of such person); and provided, further, that the failure of any indemnified party to give notice as provided herein shall not relieve the indemnifying party of its obligations hereunder, except to the extent that such failure to give notice shall materially adversely affect the indemnifying party in the defense of any such claim or litigation. It is understood that the indemnifying party shall not, in connection with any proceeding in the same jurisdiction, be liable for fees or expenses of more than one separate firm of attorneys at any time for all such indemnified parties. No indemnifying party will, except with the consent of the indemnified party, consent to entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement that does not include as an unconditional term thereof the giving by the claimant or plaintiff to such indemnified party of a release from all liability in respect of such claim or litigation.

            (iv)    Contribution.    If for any reason the indemnification provided for in the preceding paragraphs (a) and (b) is unavailable to an indemnified party or insufficient to hold it harmless, other than as expressly specified therein, then the indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by the indemnified party as a result of such loss, claim, damage or liability in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the indemnified party and the indemnifying party, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act shall be entitled to contribution from any person not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. In no event shall the contribution obligation of a Selling Holder of Registrable Securities be greater in amount than the dollar amount of the proceeds (net of all expenses paid by such Selling Holder in connection with any claim relating to this Section 15(e) and the amount of any damages such Selling Holder has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission) received by it upon the sale of the Registrable Securities giving rise to such contribution obligation.

        (f)    Assignment of the Registration Rights.    The rights to have the Company register Registrable Securities pursuant to this Agreement shall be automatically assigned by the Warrantholders to transferees or assignees of all or any portion of such Registrable Securities only if: (i) the Warrantholder agrees in writing with the transferee or assignee to assign such rights, (ii) the Company is promptly furnished with written notice of the name and address of such transferee or assignee, (iii) such assignment complies with all laws applicable thereto, and (iv) at or before the time the Company received the written notice contemplated by clause (ii) above, the transferee or assignee agrees in writing with the Company to be bound by all of the provisions contained herein.

        (g)    Reports Under Exchange Act.    With a view to making available to the holders of Registrable Securities the benefits of Rule 144 (or its successor rule) and any other rule or regulation of the SEC

14



that may at any time permit such holders to sell such securities to the public without registration, the Company agrees to:

              (i)  make and keep public information available, as those terms are understood and defined in Rule 144, until the earlier of (A) six months after such date as all of the Registrable Securities may be resold pursuant to Rule 144(k) or any other rule of similar effect or (B) such date as all of the Registrable Securities shall have been sold pursuant to a Registration Statement or under Rule 144; and

            (ii)  file with the SEC in a timely manner all reports and other documents required of the Company under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"); and

            (iii)  furnish to each holder of Registrable Securities upon request, as long as such holder owns any Registrable Securities, (A) a written statement by the Company that it has complied with the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, (B) a copy of the Company's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K or Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and (C) such other information as may be reasonably requested in order to avail such holder of any rule or regulation of the SEC that permits the selling of any such Registrable Securities without registration.

        Section 16.    Successors.    All the covenants and provisions hereof by or for the benefit of the Warrantholder shall bind and inure to the benefit of its respective successors and assigns hereunder.

        Section 17.    Governing Law.    This Warrant shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the internal laws of the State of California, without reference to the choice of law provisions thereof. The Company and, by accepting this Warrant, the Warrantholder, each irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the State of California located in Orange County and the United States District Court for the Southern District of California for the purpose of any suit, action, proceeding or judgment relating to or arising out of this Warrant and the transactions contemplated hereby. Service of process in connection with any such suit, action or proceeding may be served on each party hereto anywhere in the world by the same methods as are specified for the giving of notices under this Warrant. The Company and, by accepting this Warrant, the Warrantholder, each irrevocably consents to the jurisdiction of any such court in any such suit, action or proceeding and to the laying of venue in such court. The Company and, by accepting this Warrant, the Warrantholder, each irrevocably waives any objection to the laying of venue of any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such courts and irrevocably waives any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.

        Section 18.    Call Provision.    Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein to the contrary, in the event that the closing bid price of a share of Common Stock as traded on the Nasdaq (or such other exchange or stock market on which the Common Stock may then be listed or quoted) equals or exceeds $3.90 (appropriately adjusted for any stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend or other reclassification or combination of the Common Stock occurring after the date hereof) for twenty (20) consecutive trading days, the Company, upon thirty (30) days prior written notice (the "Notice Period") following such twenty (20) trading day period, to the Warrantholder, may call this Warrant, in whole but not in part, at a redemption price equal to $0.01 per share of Common Stock then purchasable pursuant to this Warrant; provided, however, that all of the shares of Common Stock issuable hereunder either (a) are registered pursuant to an effective Registration Statement which is available for sales of such shares of Common Stock during the Notice Period or (b) no longer constitute Registrable Securities. Notwithstanding any such notice by the Company, the Warrantholder shall have the right to exercise this Warrant prior to the end of the Notice Period.

        Section 19.    No Rights as Stockholder.    Prior to the exercise of this Warrant, the Warrantholder shall not have or exercise any rights as a stockholder of the Company by virtue of its ownership of this Warrant.

15



        Section 20.    Amendment; Waiver.    This Warrant may not be changed, amended, terminated, augmented, rescinded or discharged (other than by performance), in whole or in part, except by a writing executed by the Company and the Warrantholder, and no waiver of any of the provisions or conditions of this Warrant or any of the rights of the Company or Warrantholder hereunder shall be effective or binding unless such waiver shall be in writing and signed by the party claimed to have given or consented thereto.

        Section 21.    Section Headings.    The section headings in this Warrant are for the convenience of the Company and the Warrantholder and in no way alter, modify, amend, limit or restrict the provisions hereof.

16


        IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant to be duly executed, as of the 16th day of August, 2002.

    ODETICS, INC.

 

 

By:

/s/  
GREGORY A. MINER      
    Name: Gregory A. Miner
    Title: Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer

 

 

ROTH CAPITAL PARTNERS, LLC.

 

 

By:

/s/  
BYRON C. ROTH      
    Name: Byron C. Roth
    Title: Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

17



APPENDIX A
ODETICS, INC.
WARRANT EXERCISE FORM

To: Odetics, Inc.:

        The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to exercise the right of purchase represented by the within Warrant ("Warrant") for, and to purchase thereunder by the payment of the Warrant Price and surrender of the Warrant,                          shares of Class A Common Stock ("Warrant Shares") provided for therein, and requests that certificates for the Warrant Shares be issued as follows:


Name
 

Address
 

 

Federal Tax ID or Social Security No.

 

 

and delivered by

 

(certified mail to the above address, or
        (electronically (provide DWAC Instructions: _____________), or
        (other (specify): _____________________________________).

and, if the number of Warrant Shares shall not be all the Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of the Warrant, that a new Warrant for the balance of the Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant be registered in the name of the undersigned Warrantholder or the undersigned's Assignee as below indicated and delivered to the address stated below.

Dated: _______________________, _______


Note: The signature must correspond with

 

Signature:

 

 
the name of the registered holder as written      
on the first page of the Warrant in every        
particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatever, unless the Warrant has been assigned.  
Name (please print)




 

 


Address

 

 


Federal Identification No. or Social Security No.

 

 

Assignee:
         
   
         
   



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ODETICS, INC. WARRANT TO PURCHASE 62,500 SHARES OF CLASS A COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE $0.10 PER SHARE
APPENDIX A ODETICS, INC. WARRANT EXERCISE FORM
EX-5.1 10 a2088552zex-5_1.htm EXHIBIT 5.1
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Exhibit 5.1

September 5, 2002

Odetics, Inc.
1515 South Manchester Avenue
Anaheim, California 92802

    Re:
    Odetics, Inc. Registration Statement on Form S-3 for the Resale of
    an Aggregate of 5,187,500 Shares of Class A Common Stock

Ladies and Gentlemen:

        We have acted as counsel to Odetics, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Odetics"), in connection with the registration for resale of up to an aggregate of 2,500,000 shares of Odetics' Class A common stock (the "Shares") and 2,687,500 shares of Odetics' Class A common stock issuable upon the exercise of certain warrants dated August 16, 2002 (the "Warrant Shares"), pursuant to Odetics' Registration Statement on Form S-3 (the "Registration Statement") filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act").

        This opinion is being furnished in accordance with the requirements of Item 16 of Form S-3 and Item 601(b)(5)(i) of Regulation S-K.

        We have reviewed Odetics' charter documents and the corporate proceedings taken by Odetics in connection with the issuance and sale of the Shares and the Warrants. Based on such review, we are of the opinion that (a) the Shares have been duly authorized and are legally issued and non-assessable, and to our knowledge, are fully paid and (b) if, as and when the Warrant Shares are issued and sold (and the exercise price and other consideration therefor has been received) pursuant to the provisions of the respective Warrants and in accordance with the Registration Statement, such Warrant Shares will be duly authorized, legally issued, fully paid and non-assessable.

        We consent to the filing of this opinion letter as Exhibit 5.1 to the Registration Statement and to the reference to this firm under the caption "Legal Matters" in the prospectus which is part of the Registration Statement. In giving this consent, we do not thereby admit that we are within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act, the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission promulgated thereunder or Item 509 of Regulation S-K.

        This opinion letter is rendered as of the date first written above and we disclaim any obligation to advise you of facts, circumstances, events or developments which hereafter may be brought to our attention and which may alter, affect or modify the opinion expressed herein. Our opinion is expressly limited to the matters set forth above and we render no opinion, whether by implication or otherwise, as to any other matters relating to Odetics, the Shares or the Warrant Shares.

Very truly yours,

/S/ BROBECK, PHLEGER & HARRISON LLP

Brobeck, Phleger & Harrison LLP





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EX-23.1 11 a2088552zex-23_1.htm EXHIBIT 23.1
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Exhibit 23.1


Consent of Independent Auditors

        We consent to the reference to our firm under the caption "Experts" in the Registration Statement (Form S-3) and related Prospectus of Odetics, Inc. for the registration of 5,187,500 shares of its Class A common stock and to the incorporation by reference therein of our report dated May 22, 2002, except for Note 1, as to which the date is May 29, 2002, with respect to the consolidated financial statements and schedule of Odetics, Inc. included in its Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended March 31, 2002, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

                        /s/ Ernst & Young LLP

Irvine, California
September 4, 2002




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Consent of Independent Auditors
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