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DEBT
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2012
DEBT

5. DEBT

Our outstanding debt balances consist of the following as of September 30:

 

  

 

 

 
     2012     2011  
  

 

 

 

Senior Notes, 9%, due 2015

   $ 65,000      $ 105,000   

Capital Leases, due through 2014

     20        103   
  

 

 

 

Total Debt

     65,020        105,103   

Less Current Portion

     (16     (69
  

 

 

 

Total Long-term Debt

   $ 65,004      $ 105,034   
  

 

 

 

Senior Notes. In February 2007, we issued and sold $110,000 aggregate principal amount of 9.0% Senior Notes due February 1, 2015 (the “Senior Notes”). The Senior Notes accrued interest at an annual rate of 9.0%, payable semi-annually in February and August. The Senior Notes were guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by all of our existing and future material U.S. subsidiaries.

In June 2010, we repurchased and cancelled $5,000 in principal amount of our Senior Notes for $4,900. As a result of this repurchase, we recorded an immaterial loss of $16 in other income (expense), net of deferred financing costs of $116.

On August 9, 2012, we called $40,000 of the outstanding principal amount of the Senior Notes. On September 10, 2012 we completed the redemption, using net cash proceeds from the sale of AMPAC-ISP and available cash balances. The redemption price for the Notes was 102.25% of the principal amount of the Notes being redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date. The transaction resulted in a net loss on debt retirement of $1,397 which includes the call premium of $900, unamortized debt issuances costs of $482 and other expenses of $15.

In connection with our entering into the Credit Facility (as defined below), on October 26, 2012, a notice of redemption was issued for all remaining outstanding Senior Notes specifying a redemption date of November 25, 2012. The Redemption Price for the Notes is 102.250% of the outstanding principal amount of $65,000, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the redemption date. On October 26, 2012, we irrevocably deposited funds with the trustee in an amount equal to the Redemption Price for the Senior Notes and the related indenture was discharged. This transaction will result in a net loss on debt retirement, including the call premium of $1,463, which will be recorded in the three-month period ending December 31, 2012.

ABL Credit Facility. On January 31, 2011, American Pacific Corporation, as borrower, entered into an asset based lending credit agreement (the “ABL Credit Facility”) with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as agent and as lender, and certain domestic subsidiaries of the Company, as guarantors, which provided a secured revolving credit facility in an aggregate principal amount of up to $20,000 at any time outstanding with an initial maturity of 90 days prior to the maturity date of the Senior Notes, which is February 1, 2015. The maximum borrowing availability under the ABL Credit Facility was based upon a percentage of our eligible account receivables and eligible inventories. On September 30, 2012, under the ABL Credit Facility, we had no outstanding borrowings and were not subject to compliance with the financial covenants. On October 26, 2012, we terminated the ABL Credit Facility.

Credit Facility. On October 26, 2012, we entered into an $85,000 senior secured credit agreement (the “Credit Facility”) by and among American Pacific Corporation, the lenders party thereto (the “Lenders”) and KeyBank National Association, as the swing line lender, issuer of letters of credit under the Credit Facility and as the Administrative Agent of the Lenders. Under the Credit Facility, we (i) obtained a term loan in the aggregate principal amount of $60,000 with an initial maturity in 5 years (the “Term Loan”), and (ii) may obtain revolving loans of up to $25,000 in aggregate principal amount, of which up to $5,000 may be outstanding in connection with the issuance of letters of credit (the “Revolving Facility”). There were no amounts drawn upon the Revolving Facility upon issuance. We may prepay and terminate the Credit Facility at any time, without premium or penalty. The Credit Facility contains certain annual mandatory prepayment provisions which are based upon certain asset sales, equity issuances, incurrence of certain indebtedness and events of loss.

For any borrowings under the Credit Facility, we elect between two options to determine the annual interest rates applicable to loans under the Credit Facility: Base Rate Loans and Eurodollar Loans. These elections can be renewed or changed from time to time during the term of the Credit Facility. The interest rate for an election period is determined as the Base Rate or the Adjusted Eurodollar Rate (each as defined in the Credit Facility), and in each case, plus an applicable margin, which shall range from 0.75% to 1.50% for Base Rate Loans or from 1.75% to 2.50% for Eurodollar Loans, subject to adjustment based on the leverage ratio. Interest payments are due at least quarterly and may be more frequent under certain Eurodollar Loan elections. The Term Loan includes quarterly principal amortization payments which will commence on December 31, 2012. Scheduled Amortization of the Term Loan is $4,500, $6,000, $6,000, $6,000 and $7,500 for each of the five years in the period ending September 30, 2017, respectively. The remaining balance of the Term Loan of $30,000 is due upon maturity.

The Credit Facility is guaranteed by our current and future domestic subsidiaries and is secured by substantially all of our assets and the assets of our current and future domestic subsidiaries, subject to certain exceptions as set forth in the Credit Facility. The Credit Facility contains customary affirmative, negative and financial covenants which, among other things, restrict our ability to:

 

   

pay dividends, repurchase our stock, or make other restricted payments;

 

   

make certain investments or acquisitions;

 

   

incur additional indebtedness;

 

   

create or permit to exist certain liens;

 

   

enter into certain transactions with affiliates;

 

   

consummate a merger, consolidation or sale of assets;

 

   

change our business; and

 

   

wind up, liquidate, or dissolve our affairs.

In each case, the covenants set forth above are subject to customary and negotiated exceptions and exclusions.

The Credit Facility includes two financial covenants that are measured quarterly.

Leverage Ratio. The Leverage Ratio must be less than or equal to 3.00 to 1.00. The Credit Facility defines the Leverage Ratio as the ratio of Consolidated Total Debt as of the last day of a quarter (“Test Date”) to Consolidated EBITDA for the four consecutive quarters preceding the Test Date, each as defined in the Credit Facility.

Debt Service Coverage Ratio. The Debt Service Coverage Ratio must be at least 2.00 to 1.00, with increases to 2.25 to 1.00 for the period commencing September 30, 2014 to September 29, 2015, and increasing to 2.50 to 1.00 for the period commencing September 30, 2015 and thereafter. The Credit Facility defines the Debt Service Coverage Ratio as the ratio of Consolidated EBITDA minus Consolidated Capital Expenditures to Scheduled Repayments plus Consolidated Adjusted Interest Expense, each as defined in the Credit Facility.

 

With respect to these covenant compliance calculations, Consolidated EBITDA, as defined in the Credit Facility (hereinafter, referred to as “Credit Facility EBITDA”), differs from typical EBITDA calculations and our calculation of Adjusted EBITDA, which is used in certain of our public releases and in connection with our incentive compensation plan. The most significant difference in the Credit Facility EBITDA calculation is the inclusion of cash payments for environmental remediation as part of the calculation. The following statements summarize the elements of those definitions that are material to our computations. Consolidated Total Debt generally includes principal amounts outstanding under our Credit Facility, capital leases, drawn amounts for outstanding letters of credit and other indebtness for borrowed money. Credit Facility EBITDA is generally computed as consolidated net income (loss) plus income tax expense (benefit), interest expense, depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation expense, and certain non-cash charges and less cash payments for environmental remediation, extraordinary gains and certain other non-cash gains.

The Credit Facility also contains usual and customary events of default (subject to certain threshold amounts and grace periods). If an event of default occurs and is continuing, the Company may be required to repay the obligations under the Credit Facility prior to the Credit Facility’s stated maturity and the related commitments may be terminated.

 

Principal Maturities. Principal maturities for our outstanding debt as of September 30, 2012 are as follows:

 

Years ending September 30:

  

2013

   $ 16   

2014

     4   

2015

     65,000   
  

 

 

 

Total

   $ 65,020   
  

 

 

 

As discussed above, in October 2012, we redeemed our outstanding Senior Notes in the amount of $65,000 and entered into a Credit Facility which includes a Term Loan in the amount of $60,000. Funds used to call the notes were provided by the net proceeds from the Term Loan and available cash balances. The table below is presented after the effects of our October 2012 refinancing activities. Principal maturities for our capital leases that were outstanding as of September 30, 2012 and our Credit Facility are as follows:

 

Years ending September 30:

  

2013

   $ 4,516   

2014

     6,004   

2015

     6,000   

2016

     6,000   

2017

     7,500   

Thereafter

     30,000   
  

 

 

 

Total

   $ 60,020   
  

 

 

 

Debt Issue Costs. In connection with the issuance of the Senior Notes and ABL Credit Facility, we incurred debt issuance costs of approximately $4,814 and $878, respectively, which were capitalized and classified as other assets on our consolidated balance sheets. These costs were amortized as additional interest expense over the respective terms of the instruments. The aggregate unamortized balance as of September 30, 2012 was $1,252, which was expensed in October 2012 in connection with the refinancing activities discussed above.

Letters of Credit. As of September 30, 2012, we had $532 in outstanding standby letters of credit which mature through April 2016. These letters of credit principally secure performance of certain water treatment equipment sold by us. The letters of credit are collateralized by cash on deposit with the issuing bank in the amount of 105% of the outstanding letters of credit. Collateral deposits are classified as other assets on our consolidated balance sheets.