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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, DC 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY EXCHANGE REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 29, 2002
or
[ ] |
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number 1-8120
BAIRNCO CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware 13-3057520
(State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification No.)
300 Primera Boulevard, Suite 432, Lake Mary, FL 32746
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(407) 875-2222
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No
(APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY
PROCEEDING DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13, or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court.
Yes No
(APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS)
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
7,333,768 shares of Common Stock Outstanding as of July 18, 2002.
"Safe Harbor" Statement under the Private Securities Reform Act of 1995
Certain of the statements contained in this Quarterly Report (other than the financial statements and statements of historical fact), including, without limitation, statements as to management expectations and beliefs presented under the caption "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations", are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are made based upon management's expectations and belief concerning future developments and their potential effect upon the Corporation. There can be no assurance that future developments will be in accordance with management's expectations or that the effect of future developments on the Corporation will be those anticipated by management.
The Corporation wishes to caution readers that the assumptions which form the basis for forward-looking statements with respect to or that may impact earnings for the year ended December 31, 2002 and thereafter include many factors that are beyond the Corporation's ability to control or estimate precisely. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, changes in US or international economic or political conditions, such as the general level of economic activity, inflation or fluctuations in interest or foreign exchange rates; the costs and other effects of legal and administrative cases and proceedings, settlements and investigations; disruptions in operations due to labor disputes; the market demand and acceptance of the Corporation's existing and new products; changes in the pricing of the products of the Corporation or its competitors; the impact of competitive products; the impact on production output and costs from the availability of energy sources and related pricin g; changes in the market for raw or packaging materials which could impact the Corporation's manufacturing costs; changes in the product mix; the loss of a significant customer or supplier; production delays or inefficiencies; the ability to achieve anticipated revenue growth, synergies and other cost savings in connection with acquisitions; the costs and other effects of complying with environmental regulatory requirements; and losses due to natural disasters where the Corporation is self-insured.
While the Corporation periodically reassesses material trends and uncertainties affecting the Corporation's results of operations and financial condition in connection with its preparation of management's discussion and analysis contained in its quarterly reports, the Corporation does not intend to review or revise any particular forward-looking statement referenced herein in light of future events.
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1: FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
BAIRNCO CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
FOR THE QUARTERS ENDED JUNE 29, 2002 AND JUNE 30, 2001
(Unaudited)
2002 |
2001 |
|
Net Sales |
$ 41,632,000 |
$ 39,826,000 |
Cost of sales |
29,315,000 |
27,849,000 |
Gross Profit |
12,317,000 |
11,977,000 |
Selling and administrative expenses |
10,264,000 |
9,771,000 |
Operating Profit |
2,053,000 |
2,206,000 |
Interest expense, net |
279,000 |
724,000 |
Income before Income Taxes |
1,774,000 |
1,482,000 |
Provision for income taxes |
550,000 |
459,000 |
Net Income |
$ 1,224,000 |
$ 1,023,000 |
Earnings per Share of Common Stock (Note 2): |
||
Basic |
$ 0.17 |
$ 0.14 |
Diluted |
$ 0.17 |
$ 0.14 |
Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding: |
||
Basic |
7,330,000 |
7,317,000 |
Diluted |
7,336,000 |
7,390,000 |
Dividends per Share of Common Stock |
$ 0.05 |
$ 0.05 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
BAIRNCO CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 29, 2002 AND JUNE 30, 2001
(Unaudited)
2002 |
2001 |
|
Net Sales |
$ 78,249,000 |
$ 84,044,000 |
Cost of sales |
55,341,000 |
59,533,000 |
Gross Profit |
22,908,000 |
24,511,000 |
Selling and administrative expenses |
19,595,000 |
19,883,000 |
Operating Profit |
3,313,000 |
4,628,000 |
Interest expense, net |
552,000 |
1,672,000 |
Income before Income Taxes |
2,761,000 |
2,956,000 |
Provision for income taxes |
856,000 |
916,000 |
Net Income |
$ 1,905,000 |
$ 2,040,000 |
Earnings per Share of Common Stock (Note 2): |
||
Basic |
$ 0.26 |
$ 0.28 |
Diluted |
$ 0.26 |
$ 0.28 |
Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding: |
||
Basic |
7,329,000 |
7,314,000 |
Diluted |
7,335,000 |
7,414,000 |
Dividends per Share of Common Stock |
$ 0.10 |
$ 0.10 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
BAIRNCO CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE QUARTERS ENDED JUNE 29, 2002 AND JUNE 30, 2001
(Unaudited)
Note 3
2002 |
2001 |
|
Net income |
$ 1,224,000 |
$ 1,023,000 |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax: |
||
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
748,000 |
(40,000) |
Comprehensive income |
$ 1,972,000 |
$ 983,000 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
BAIRNCO CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 29, 2002 AND JUNE 30, 2001
(Unaudited)
Note 3
2002 |
2001 |
|
Net income |
$ 1,905,000 |
$ 2,040,000 |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax: |
||
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
608,000 |
(467,000) |
Comprehensive income |
$ 2,513,000 |
$ 1,573,000 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
BAIRNCO CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
AS OF JUNE 29, 2002 AND DECEMBER 31, 2001
Unaudited |
||
2002 |
2001 |
|
ASSETS |
||
Current Assets: |
||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ 1,258,000 |
$ 756,000 |
Accounts receivable, less allowances of $2,406,000 and $2,698,000, respectively |
26,008,000 |
24,644,000 |
Inventories |
25,492,000 |
25,619,000 |
Deferred income taxes |
5,021,000 |
6,521,000 |
Other current assets |
2,185,000 |
1,253,000 |
Total current assets |
59,964,000 |
58,793,000 |
Plant and equipment, at cost |
112,204,000 |
111,529,000 |
Accumulated depreciation and amortization |
(71,653,000) |
(68,927,000) |
Plant and equipment, net |
40,551,000 |
42,602,000 |
Cost in excess of net assets of purchased businesses, net |
12,860,000 |
12,639,000 |
Other assets |
4,039,000 |
4,221,000 |
$ 117,414,000 |
$ 118,255,000 |
|
LIABILITIES & STOCKHOLDERS' INVESTMENT |
||
Current Liabilities: |
||
Short-term debt |
$ 931,000 |
$ 4,411,000 |
Current maturities of long-term debt |
7,500,000 |
4,000,000 |
Accounts payable |
11,460,000 |
10,792,000 |
Accrued expenses |
12,650,000 |
13,789,000 |
Total current liabilities |
32,541,000 |
32,992,000 |
Long-term debt |
22,658,000 |
25,173,000 |
Deferred income taxes |
7,733,000 |
7,419,000 |
Other liabilities |
2,659,000 |
2,653,000 |
Commitments and contingencies |
||
Stockholders' Investment: |
||
Preferred stock, par value $.01, 5,000,000 shares authorized, none issued |
-- |
-- |
Common stock, par value $.01, 30,000,000 shares authorized, 11,370,141 and 11,365,141 issued, respectively |
114,000 |
114,000 |
Paid-in capital |
50,163,000 |
50,163,000 |
Retained earnings |
35,870,000 |
34,673,000 |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income- |
||
Currency translation adjustment |
1,063,000 |
455,000 |
Minimum pension liability adjustment, net of $366,000 tax |
(651,000) |
(651,000) |
Treasury stock, at cost, 4,036,373 shares |
(34,736,000) |
(34,736,000) |
Total stockholders' investment |
51,823,000 |
50,018,000 |
$ 117,414,000 |
$ 118,255,000 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
BAIRNCO CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 29, 2002 AND JUNE 30, 2001
(Unaudited)
2002 |
2001 |
||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: |
|||
Net income |
$ 1,905,000 |
$ 2,040,000 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile to net cash provided by |
|||
Operating activities: |
|||
Depreciation and amortization |
4,157,000 |
4,574,000 |
|
(Gain) on disposal of plant and equipment |
(13,000) |
(69,000) |
|
Deferred income taxes |
1,800,000 |
(10,000) |
|
Change in current assets and liabilities, net of effect of acquisitions: |
|||
(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable |
(984,000) |
4,793,000 |
|
Decrease in inventories |
476,000 |
3,794,000 |
|
(Increase) decrease in other current assets |
(916,000) |
1,321,000 |
|
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable |
528,000 |
(241,000) |
|
(Decrease) in accrued expenses |
(923,000) |
(4,910,000) |
|
Other |
182,000 |
133,000 |
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
6,212,000 |
11,425,000 |
|
Cash Flows from Investing Activities: |
|||
Capital expenditures |
(1,970,000) |
(1,269,000) |
|
Proceeds from sale of plant and equipment |
50,000 |
341,000 |
|
Payment for purchased businesses, net of cash acquired |
(127,000) |
(3,434,000) |
|
Net cash (used in) investing activities |
(2,047,000) |
(4,362,000) |
|
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: |
|||
Net (decrease) in short-term debt |
(3,571,000) |
(1,889,000) |
|
Proceeds from long-term debt |
5,500,000 |
9,500,000 |
|
Long-term debt repayments |
(4,582,000) |
(13,582,000) |
|
Payment of dividends |
(1,099,000) |
(732,000) |
|
Exercise of stock options |
25,000 |
43,000 |
|
Net cash (used in) financing activities |
(3,727,000) |
(6,660,000) |
|
Effect of foreign currency exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
64,000 |
(16,000) |
|
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
502,000 |
387,000 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
756,000 |
945,000 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
$ 1,258,000 |
$ 1,332,000 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
BAIRNCO CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 29, 2002
(Unaudited)
(1) Basis of Presentation
The accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements include the accounts of Bairnco Corporation and its subsidiaries ("Bairnco" or the "Corporation") after the elimination of all material intercompany accounts and transactions.
The unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements included herein have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission for interim financial reporting. Certain financial information and note disclosures which are normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to those rules and regulations, although management believes that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. Management believes the financial statements include all adjustments of a normal and recurring nature necessary to present fairly the results of operations for all interim periods presented.
The quarterly financial statements should be read in conjunction with the December 31, 2001 audited consolidated financial statements. The consolidated results of operations for the quarter and six-month period ended June 29, 2002 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for the full year.
New Accounting Pronouncements:
Effective January 1, 2002, the Corporation adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. SFAS No. 142 provides for the non-amortization of goodwill. Goodwill will now be subject to at least an annual assessment for impairment by applying a fair-value based test. Other intangible assets will be amortized over their useful lives (other than indefinite life assets). Other intangible assets with indefinite lives will be subject to a lower of cost or market impairment test. This annual impairment testing of goodwill and other indefinite lived intangible assets could result in more volatility in reported income, as impairment losses could occur irregularly and in varying amounts.
The Corporation used the expected present value of future cash flows for estimating the fair value of its reporting units. Other than the elimination of approximately $0.5 million of annual goodwill amortization expense, the adoption of SFAS No. 142 had no impact on the results of operations and financial position of the Corporation for the quarter and six month period ended June 29, 2002. Goodwill amortization expense for the quarter and six month period ended June 29, 2002 was approximately $121,000 and $242,000 respectively. A reconciliation of prior period reported net income and earnings per share to adjusted net income and earnings per share excluding the impact of goodwill is a follows:
Quarter Ended June 29, 2002 |
Quarter Ended June 30, 2001 |
Six Months Ended June 29, 2002 |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2001 |
|
Reported net income |
$ 1,224,000 |
$1,023,000 |
$ 1,905,000 |
$2,040,000 |
Goodwill amortization, net of tax |
-- |
84,000 |
-- |
168,000 |
Adjusted net income |
$ 1,224,000 |
$1,107,000 |
$ 1,905,000 |
$2,208,000 |
Basic earnings per share: |
||||
Reported net income |
$ 0.17 |
$ 0.14 |
$ 0.26 |
$ 0.28 |
Goodwill amortization |
-- |
0.01 |
-- |
0.02 |
Adjusted net income |
$ 0.17 |
$ 0.15 |
$ 0.26 |
$ 0.30 |
Diluted earnings per share: |
||||
Reported net income |
$ 0.17 |
$ 0.14 |
$ 0.26 |
$ 0.28 |
Goodwill amortization |
-- |
0.01 |
-- |
0.02 |
Adjusted net income |
$ 0.17 |
$ 0.15 |
$ 0.26 |
$ 0.30 |
The change in the carrying amount of cost in excess of net assets of purchased businesses (goodwill) for the six month period ended June 29, 2002 is as follows:
Arlon Segment |
Kasco Segment |
Total |
|
Balance, January 1, 2001 |
$ 5,865,000 |
$ 6,774,000 |
$12,639,000 |
Impact of contingent consideration earnout (Note 5) |
127,000 |
-- |
127,000 |
Impact of exchange rate fluctuations on foreign goodwill |
-- |
94,000 |
94,000 |
$5,992,000 |
$ 6,868,000 |
$12,860,000 |
In June 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations. SFAS 143 addresses the financial accounting and reporting for obligations associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets and the associated retirement costs. SFAS No. 143 is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2002. The adoption of SFAS No. 143 had no financial impact on the results of operations and financial position of the Corporation for the quarter and six-month period ended June 29, 2002.
Effective January 1, 2002, the Corporation adopted SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Disposal or Impairment of Long-Lived Assets. SFAS No. 144 supersedes SFAS No. 121 and requires that one accounting impairment model be used for long-lived assets to be held and used and to be disposed of by sale, whether previously held and used or newly acquired, and broadens the presentation of discontinued operations to include more disposal transactions. The adoption of SFAS No. 144 had no impact on the results of operations and financial position of the Corporation for the quarter and six-month period ended June 29, 2002.
(2) Earnings per Common Share
Earnings per share data is based on net income and not comprehensive income. Computations of earnings per share for the quarters and six-month periods ended June 29, 2002 and June 30, 2001 are included as Exhibit 11.1 and Exhibit 11.2, respectively, to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Basic earnings per common share were computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per common share include the effect of all dilutive stock options.
(3) Comprehensive Income
Comprehensive income includes net income as well as certain other transactions shown as changes in stockholders' investment. For Bairnco, comprehensive income includes net income plus the change in net asset values of foreign divisions as a result of translating the local currency values of net assets to US dollars at varying exchange rates. Accumulated other comprehensive income consists solely of foreign currency translation adjustments. There are currently no tax expenses or benefits associated with the foreign currency translation adjustments.
In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities" ("SFAS 133"), which requires the Corporation to recognize all derivatives as either assets or liabilities in the balance sheet and measure those instruments at fair value. Derivatives that are not designated as part of a hedging relationship must be adjusted to fair value through income. If the derivative is a hedge, depending on the nature of the hedge, the effective portion of the hedge's change in fair value is either (1) offset against the change in fair value of the hedged asset, liability or firm commitment through income or (2) held in equity until the hedged item is recognized in income. The ineffective portion of a hedge's change in fair value is immediately recognized in income. SFAS 133, as amended by SFAS No. 137, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities - Deferral of the Effective Date of SFAS 133," is effective for all fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000. SFAS 133 should not be applied retroactively to financial statements of prior periods.
The Corporation adopted SFAS 133, as amended, on January 1, 2001. The implementation of SFAS No. 133 had no impact on the Corporation's results of operations and financial position in 2001 or for the six months ended June 29, 2002.
(5) Acquisitions
On January 10, 2001, Bairnco purchased selected net assets ("Viscor") of Viscor, Inc. Viscor's engineered, coated products include transfer adhesives, single and double-coated foam and film tapes, and other custom coated products. Viscor's sales for the six months ended December 31, 2000 were approximately $3.4 million. The transaction was accounted for as a purchase and was financed with long-term debt. The purchase price exceeded the fair value of net assets acquired by approximately $0.4 million and the resultant goodwill is being amortized on a straight-line basis over 15 years. The terms of Viscor's asset purchase agreement provide for additional consideration to be paid by Bairnco if Viscor's results of operations exceed certain targeted levels. Such additional consideration will be paid semi-annually in cash and is recorded when earned as additional purchase price. The maximum amount of contingent consideration is approximately $4.5 million payable over the 5-year period ended December 31, 2 005. The results of operations of Viscor are included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition.
(6) Inventories
Inventories consisted of the following as of June 29, 2002 and December 31, 2001:
2002 |
2001 |
|
Raw materials and supplies |
$ 5,624,000 |
$ 5,864,000 |
Work in process |
8,014,000 |
7,614,000 |
Finished goods |
11,854,000 |
12,141,000 |
Total inventories |
$ 25,492,000 |
$ 25,619,000 |
(7) Accrued Expenses
Accrued expenses consisted of the following as of June 29, 2002 and December 31, 2001:
2002 |
2001 |
|
Salaries and wages |
$ 1,516,000 |
$ 1,158,000 |
Income taxes |
365,000 |
466,000 |
Insurance |
2,258,000 |
2,754,000 |
Litigation |
3,195,000 |
5,221,000 |
Other accrued expenses |
5,316,000 |
4,190,000 |
Total accrued expenses |
$ 12,650,000 |
$ 13,789,000 |
Accrued expenses-litigation: The Corporation accrues for the estimated costs to defend existing lawsuits, claims and proceedings where it is probable that it will incur such costs in the future. These non-discounted accruals are management's best estimate of the most likely cost to defend the litigation based on discussions with counsel. Such estimates are reviewed and evaluated in light of ongoing experiences and expectations and could substantially exceed the current best estimates which would have a material impact on the results of operations of the period in which the change in estimate was recorded. Any changes in estimates from this review process are reflected in operations currently.
In the fourth quarter of 1998, Bairnco recorded a $7,500,000 pre-tax provision for litigation costs. After recognition of related tax benefits, the litigation provision reduced net income in 1998 by $4.7 million or approximately $.54 diluted earnings per common share. In the fourth quarter of 2000, Bairnco recorded an additional $1,000,000 pre-tax provision for litigation costs. After recognition of related tax benefits, the litigation provision reduced net income in 2000 by $640,000 or approximately $.09 diluted earnings per common share. An additional $6,200,000 pre-tax provision for litigation costs was taken in the third quarter of 2001. After recognition of related tax benefits, the litigation provision reduced net income for 2001 by $3,968,000 or approximately $0.54 per share. The litigation provisions added to the existing reserves for asbestos-related litigation expenditures due to changes in the estimates to defend the Transaction Lawsuit (refer to Part II, Item 1 ("Legal Proceed ings") of this filing). Through June 29, 2002, approximately $12.6 million of the litigation reserve had been spent. The remaining reserves are included in accrued expenses in the Corporation's consolidated balance sheet. The level of reserves assumes a vigorous defense of the case through discovery, summary judgment motions and trial at the beginning of 2003.
Accrued expenses-insurance: The Corporation's US insurance programs for general liability, automobile liability, workers compensation and certain employee related health care benefits are effectively self-insured. Claims in excess of self-insurance levels are fully insured. Accrued expenses-insurance represents the estimated costs of known and anticipated claims under these insurance programs. The Corporation provides reserves on reported claims and claims incurred but not reported at each balance sheet date based upon the estimated amount of the probable claim or the amount of the deductible, whichever is lower. Such estimates are reviewed and evaluated in light of emerging claim experience and existing circumstances. Any changes in estimates from this review process are reflected in operations currently.
(8) Reportable Segment Data
Bairnco's segment disclosures are prepared in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 131. There are no differences to the 2001 annual report in the basis of segmentation or in the basis of measurement of segment profit or loss included herein. Financial information about the Corporation's operating segments for the quarters and six-month periods ended June 29, 2002 and June 30, 2001 as required under SFAS 131 is as follows:
Quarters |
Six Month Periods |
|||
Net Sales |
Operating Profit (Loss) |
Net Sales |
Operating Profit (Loss) |
|
June 29, 2002 |
||||
Arlon |
$ 32,263,000 |
$ 3,099,000 |
$ 60,279,000 |
$ 5,126,000 |
Kasco |
9,369,000 |
37,000 |
17,970,000 |
4,000 |
Headquarters |
-- |
(1,083,000) |
-- |
(1,817,000) |
$ 41,632,000 |
$ 2,053,000 |
$ 78,249,000 |
$ 3,313,000 |
|
June 30, 2001 |
||||
Arlon |
$ 31,344,000 |
$ 3,473,000 |
$ 66,509,000 |
$ 7,316,000 |
Kasco |
8,482,000 |
(321,000) |
17,535,000 |
(957,000) |
Headquarters |
-- |
(946,000) |
-- |
(1,731,000) |
$ 39,826,000 |
$ 2,206,000 |
$ 84,044,000 |
$ 4,628,000 |
The total assets of the segments as of June 29, 2002 and December 31, 2001 are as follows:
2002 |
2001 |
|
Arlon |
$ 77,510,000 |
$ 77,456,000 |
Kasco |
29,942,000 |
30,210,000 |
Headquarters |
9,962,000 |
10,589,000 |
$ 117,414,000 |
$ 118,255,000 |
(10) Contingencies
Bairnco Corporation and its subsidiaries are defendants in certain legal actions which are discussed more fully in Part II, Item 1 ("Legal Proceedings") of this filing.
Item 2: MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the accompanying Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements and related notes and with Bairnco's Audited Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes for the year ended December 31, 2001.
Bairnco Corporation is a diversified multinational company that operates two distinct businesses under the names Arlon and Kasco.
Engineered materials and components are designed, manufactured and sold under the Arlon brand identity to electronic, industrial and commercial markets. These products are based on common technologies in coating, laminating, polymers and dispersion chemistry. Arlon's principal products include high performance materials for the printed circuit board industry, cast and calendered vinyl film systems, custom-engineered laminates, and calendered and extruded silicone rubber insulation products used in a broad range of industrial, consumer and commercial products.
Replacement products and services are manufactured and distributed under the Kasco name principally to retail food stores and meat, poultry and fish processing plants throughout the United States, Canada and Europe. The principal products include replacement band saw blades for cutting meat, fish, wood and metal, and on site maintenance services primarily in the meat and deli departments. Kasco also distributes equipment to the food industry in Canada and France. These products are sold under a number of brand names including Kasco in the United States and Canada, Atlantic Service in the United Kingdom, and Bertram & Graf and Biro in Continental Europe.
Comparison of Second Quarter 2002 to Second Quarter 2001
Sales in the second quarter 2002 were $41,632,000, an increase of 4.5% from $39,826,000 in 2001. Arlon's sales increased 2.9% from last year with small improvements in the general industrial markets and reduced drag from customer's inventory liquidations that were present last year. Kasco's sales increased 10.5% as compared to the second quarter last year due primarily to improvements in its European operations as their markets are recovering from "mad cow" and "hoof and mouth" disease outbreaks during 2000 and 2001. The weakening US dollar also positively impacted the currency translation of Kasco's foreign sales.
Gross profit increased 2.8% to $12,317,000 from $11,977,000 due to the increased sales and cost reductions that were partially offset by lower prices due to competition. The gross profit margin as a percent of sales decreased to 29.6% from 30.1%.
Selling and administrative expenses increased 5.0% to $10,264,000 from $9,771,000 due primarily to additional bad debt expense and increased severance costs. As a percent of sales, selling and administrative expenses increased to 24.7% from 24.5%. Consequently, operating profit declined $153,000 or 6.9% to $2,053,000 from $2,206,000 in 2001.
Interest expense decreased to $279,000 in 2002 as compared to $724,000 in 2001 due to debt reductions in 2001 and 2002 from strong cash generation and lower average interest rates.
Net income increased 19.6% to $1,224,000 as compared to $1,023,000 in the second quarter of 2001. Diluted earnings per common share increased 21.4% to $.17 from $.14 as a result of improved earnings. No shares were repurchased on the open market during the second quarter of 2002.
Comparison of First Six Months 2002 to First Six Months 2001
Sales for the first half of 2002 decreased 6.9% to $78,249,000 from $84,044,000 in 2001 due primarily to the declines in the telecommunications and electronics markets that were still reasonably strong in the first quarter of 2001.
Gross profit decreased 6.5% to $22,908,000 from $24,511,000 in the first half of 2001 due to the reduced sales during the period. The gross profit margin as a percent of sales increased slightly to 29.3% from 29.2%.
Selling and administrative expenses decreased $288,000 or 1.4% to $19,595,000 from $19,883,000 in 2001. The lower expenses from reduced sales and cost reduction actions taken throughout 2001 were partially offset by the additional bad debt expense and increased severance costs in the second quarter of 2002. As a percent of sales, selling and administrative expenses increased to 25.0% from 23.7%.
Net interest expense decreased to $552,000 as compared to $1,672,000 in the first half of 2001 due to debt reductions and lower average interest rates.
Net income decreased 6.6% to $1,905,000 from $2,040,000 and diluted earnings per common share decreased 7.1% to $.26 from $.28 in 2001.
Dividend
The second quarter cash dividend of $.05 per share was paid on June 28, 2002 to stockholders of record on June 3, 2002.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
At June 29, 2002, Bairnco had working capital of $27.4 million compared to $25.8 million at December 31, 2001. The increases in accounts receivable reflect the impact of increased sales during the second quarter of 2002 versus the fourth quarter of 2001. Current deferred income taxes decreased as the related legal accruals and net operating tax loss carryovers were reduced. The increase in other current assets primarily reflects the timing of payments for insurance premiums that are amortized over the respective policy periods and the reclassification of a fiscal year 2000 estimated tax overpayment which was netted against the current taxes payable (accrued expenses) at yearend 2001. The reduction in accrued expenses is due to payments of attorney's fees.
During the first six months of 2002 Bairnco repurchased no shares of its common stock on the open market. The Board has authorized management to continue its stock repurchase program subject to market conditions and capital requirements of the business.
At June 29, 2002, Bairnco's total debt outstanding was $31,089,000 compared to $33,584,000 at the end of 2001. The decrease was due to strong cash generation from operating activities during the second quarter 2002. Current maturities of long-term debt increased to $7,500,000 from $4,000,000, due primarily to the reclassification of Arlon's $3,000,000 Industrial Revenue Bond, which matures in April 2003, from Long-term Debt. At June 29, 2002 approximately $31.8 million was available for borrowing under the Corporation's secured reducing revolving credit agreement, as amended (the "Credit Agreement"). In addition, approximately $4.2 million was available under various short-term domestic and foreign uncommitted credit facilities.
Bairnco made $1,109,000 of capital expenditures during the second quarter of 2002 bringing the total capital expenditures for the first half of 2001 to $1,970,000. Total capital expenditures for 2002 are now expected to approximate $4.5 million.
Cash provided by operating activities plus the amounts available under the existing credit facilities are expected to be sufficient to fulfill Bairnco's anticipated cash requirements in 2002.
Other Matters
Bairnco Corporation and its subsidiaries are defendants in a number of legal actions and proceedings which are discussed in more detail in Part II, Item 1 ("Legal Proceedings") of this filing. Management of Bairnco believes that the disposition of these actions and proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated results of operations or the financial position of Bairnco Corporation and its subsidiaries as of June 29, 2002.
Outlook
The second quarter results showed some small improvements in Bairnco's general industrial markets. The drag from inventory liquidation appears to have ended in all markets served. Our served electronics, communications and graphics markets all appear to have bottomed but show no real signs of recovery. We still anticipate the continuation of a very modest recovery for the balance of 2002.
Continuous improvement programs are ongoing and new product development programs will be maintained to grow our business and meet the needs of our customers. Further cost reductions are being considered in light of ongoing competitive pricing pressures.
Given the outlook for the economy and the markets served and the continuation of low interest rates, we continue to expect improved results for the balance of the year as compared to last year. We expect to continue to generate cash and to pay down debt. Bairnco management plans to continue managing all spending and investments prudently to balance the need for short-term profitability and cash generation while supporting the long-term growth of its businesses. Bairnco remains in strong financial condition.
Item 3: QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Impact of Interest Rates
The interest on the Corporation's bank debt is floating and based on prevailing market interest rates. For market rate based debt, interest rate changes generally do not affect the market value of the debt but do impact future interest expense and hence earnings and cash flows, assuming other factors remain unchanged. A theoretical one-percentage point change in market rates in effect on June 29, 2002 would change interest expense and hence change net income of the Corporation by approximately $215,000 per year.
The following table summarizes the principal cash flows of the Corporation's financial instruments outstanding at June 29, 2002, categorized by type of instrument and by year of maturity. There have been no changes in market risk factors for the six-month period ended June 29, 2002.
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
Total |
Fair Value |
||
Short Term Debt |
931 |
- |
- |
- |
931 |
931 |
|
Industrial Revenue Bond (interest at 1.63%) |
- |
3,000 |
- |
- |
3,000 |
3,000 |
|
Long Term Debt: |
|||||||
Term Loan (interest at 3.1875%) |
3,000 |
4,000 |
6,000 |
- |
13,000 |
13,000 |
|
Revolving line of credit (interest ranging from 3.0% to 4.5625%) |
- |
- |
- |
14,158 |
14,158 |
14,158 |
Effect of Inflation
General inflation has had minimal impact on Bairnco's operating results in the last three years. Sales prices and volumes have been more strongly influenced specific market supply and demand and by foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations than by inflationary factors.
Impact of Euro
Each of our European operations has successfully converted to the Euro. All computer systems have been updated to ensure Euro compliance effective January 1, 2002. All marketing and operational policies and procedures were reviewed to ensure we continue to successfully conduct all aspects of our business in the Euro market. The total cost of the Euro conversion was not material and the conversion from the legacy currencies has been completed without any adverse impact.
Impact of Foreign Currency Exchange Rates
The Corporation's sales denominated in a currency other than U.S. dollars were approximately 16.4% and 16.3%, respectively, of total sales for the quarter and six month period ended June 29, 2002. Net assets maintained in a functional currency other than U.S. dollars at June 29, 2002 were approximately 14.6% of total net assets. The effects of changes in foreign currency exchange rates have not historically been significant to the Corporation's operations or net assets.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1: LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Bairnco and its subsidiaries are among the defendants in a lawsuit pending in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York (the "Transactions Lawsuit") in which it is alleged that Bairnco and others are derivatively liable for the asbestos-related claims against its former subsidiary, Keene Corporation ("Keene"). The plaintiffs in the Transactions Lawsuit are the trustees of the Keene Creditors Trust (the "KCT"), a successor in interest to Keene. In the Transactions Lawsuit complaint, the KCT alleges that certain sales of assets by Keene to other subsidiaries of Bairnco were fraudulent conveyances and otherwise in violation of state law, as well as being in violation of the civil RICO statute, 18 U.S.C. Section 1964. The complaint seeks compensatory damages of $700 million, interest, punitive damages, and trebling of the compensatory damages pursuant to civil RICO. In a series of decisions that remain subject to appeal, the court has dismissed plain tiff's civil RICO claims; dismissed 14 of the 21 defendants named in the complaint; and partially granted defendants' motions for summary judgment on statute of limitations grounds. Discovery is essentially complete as to the remaining claims and defendants. All defendants recently filed motions for summary judgment, and those motions are scheduled to be fully briefed by October 2002. The court has set a trial date for January 13, 2003.
Keene was spun off from Bairnco in 1990, filed for relief under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code in 1993, and emerged from Chapter 11 pursuant to a plan of reorganization approved in 1996 (the "Keene Plan"). The Keene Plan provided for the creation of the KCT, and transferred the authority to prosecute the Transactions Lawsuit from the Official Committee of Unsecured Creditors of Keene (which initiated the lawsuit in the Bankruptcy Court in 1995) to the KCT. The Keene Plan further provided that only the KCT, and no other entity, can sue Bairnco in connection with the claims in the Transactions Lawsuit complaint. Therefore, although a number of other asbestos-related personal injury and property damage cases against Bairnco nominally remain pending in courts around the country, it is expected that the resolution of the Transactions Lawsuit will resolve all such claims.
Bairnco also is the defendant in a separate action by the KCT (the "NOL Lawsuit"), also pending in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, in which the KCT seeks the exclusive benefit of tax refunds attributable to the carryback by Keene of certain net operating losses ("NOL Refunds"), notwithstanding applicable tax sharing agreements between Keene and Bairnco. (As with the Transactions Lawsuit, the NOL Lawsuit was commenced during Keene's Chapter 11 case and, pursuant to the Keene Plan, the KCT became the plaintiff in the lawsuit and the lawsuit was moved from the Bankruptcy Court to the District Court.) Pending resolution of the NOL Lawsuit, any refunds actually received are to be placed in escrow. Through March 30, 2002, approximately $28.5 million of NOL Refunds had been received and placed in an interest-bearing escrow account. There can be no assurance whatsoever that resolution of the NOL Lawsuit will result in the release of any portion of the NOL Refunds to Bairnco. Discovery in the NOL Lawsuit is nearing completion. The court has not yet set a date for completion of such discovery or for trial.
Bairnco and its Arlon subsidiary previously were among the defendants in a third action by the KCT (the "Properties Lawsuit"), commenced December 8, 1998 in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. Through the Properties Lawsuit, the KCT sought a declaratory judgment that it owns certain patents and real property purchased by Arlon from Keene in 1989, based on the allegations that technical title to these assets was not conveyed at the time of the sale and that no proof of claim specifically referencing these assets was filed during Keene's Chapter 11 case. In an answer and counterclaims, Bairnco and Arlon denied the KCT's claims and requested a declaratory judgment that full title to the patents and real property in question in fact was transferred to Arlon at the time of the 1989 asset sale. By agreement, the case between the KCT and Bairnco and Arlon has been dismissed without prejudice, and the issues raised in the Properties Lawsuit complain t will be resolved in the Transactions Lawsuit.
Management believes that Bairnco has meritorious defenses to all claims or liability purportedly derived from Keene and that it is not liable, as an alter ego, successor, fraudulent transferee or otherwise, for the asbestos-related claims against Keene or with respect to Keene products.
Bairnco Corporation and its subsidiaries are defendants in a number of other actions. Management of Bairnco believes that the disposition of these other actions, as well as the actions and proceedings described above, will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated results of operations or the financial position of Bairnco Corporation and its subsidiaries as of June 29, 2002.
Item 2: CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
None.
Item 3: DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
Item 4: SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
There were no matters submitted to a vote of security holders during the second quarter of 2002.
Item 5: OTHER INFORMATION
None.
Item 6(a): EXHIBITS
Exhibit 11.1 - Calculation of Basic and Diluted Earnings per Share for the Quarters ended June 29, 2002 and June 30, 2001.
Exhibit 11.2 - Calculation of Basic and Diluted Earnings per Share for the Six Months ended June 29, 2002 and June 30, 2001.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Bairnco has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
BAIRNCO CORPORATION
Luke E. Fichthorn, III
Luke E. Fichthorn, III
Chairman &
Chief Executive Officer
Lawrence C. Maingot
Lawrence C. Maingot Controller &
Chief Accounting Officer
DATE: August 7, 2002
CERTIFICATION UNDER SECTION 906
OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, each of the undersigned certifies that this quarterly report of Bairnco Corporation on form 10-Q fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and that the information contained in this quarterly report of Bairnco Corporation on form 10-Q fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Bairnco Corporation for the period ended June 29, 2002.
Luke E. Fichthorn, III
Luke E. Fichthorn, III
Chairman &
Chief Executive Officer
Lawrence C. Maingot
Lawrence C. Maingot Controller &
Chief Accounting Officer
EXHIBITS
TO FORM 10-Q
FOR QUARTER ENDED
June 29, 2002
EXHIBIT 11.1
BAIRNCO CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CALCULATION OF BASIC AND DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE
FOR THE QUARTERS ENDED JUNE 29, 2002 AND JUNE 30, 2001
(Unaudited)
2002 |
2001 |
|
BASIC EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE: |
||
Net income |
$ 1,224,000 |
$ 1,023,000 |
Average common shares outstanding |
7,330,000 |
7,317,000 |
Basic Earnings Per Common Share |
$ 0.17 |
$ 0.14 |
DILUTED EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE: |
||
Net income |
$ 1,224,000 |
$ 1,023,000 |
Average common shares outstanding |
7,330,000 |
7,317,000 |
Common shares issuable in respect to options issued to employees with a dilutive effect |
6,000 |
73,000 |
Total diluted common shares outstanding |
7,336,000 |
7,390,000 |
Diluted Earnings Per Common Share |
$ 0.17 |
$ 0.14 |
EXHIBIT 11.2
BAIRNCO CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CALCULATION OF BASIC AND DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 29, 2002 AND JUNE 30, 2001
(Unaudited)
2002 |
2001 |
|
BASIC EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE: |
||
Net income |
$ 1,905,000 |
$ 2,040,000 |
Average common shares outstanding |
7,329,000 |
7,314,000 |
Basic Earnings Per Common Share |
$ 0.26 |
$ 0.28 |
DILUTED EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE: |
||
Net income |
$ 1,905,000 |
$ 2,040,000 |
Average common shares outstanding |
7,329,000 |
7,314,000 |
Common shares issuable in respect to options issued to employees with a dilutive effect |
6,000 |
100,000 |
Total diluted common shares outstanding |
7,335,000 |
7,414,000 |
Diluted Earnings Per Common Share |
$ 0.26 |
$ 0.28 |
-~ AMERICAN INDUSTRIAL REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATION
STANDARD INDUSTRIAL/COMMERCIAL SINGLE-TENANT LEASE --NET
(DO NOT USE THIS FORM FOR MULTI-TENANT BUILDINGS)
1. Basic Provisions ("Basic Provisions").
1.1 Parties: This Lease ("Lease"), dated for reference purposes only, May 1 , 2002 , is made
by and between James E. Welsh and Nancy S. Welsh, trustees under Welsh Family Trust dated April 29, 1979 ("Lessor")
and Arlon, Inc. ("Lessee").
(collectively the "Parties," or individually a "Party").
1.2 Premises: That certain real property, including all improvements therein or to be provided by Lessor under the terms of this Lease, and commonly known as 2811 Harbor Blvd., Santa Ana, California , located in the County of Orange , State of California , and generally described as (describe briefly the nature of the property and, if applicable, the "Project", if the property is located within a Project) Parcel Nos. 1, 2 and 3 as shown on that certain Parcel Map in the City of Santa Ana, County of Orange, State of California, filed in Book 83 at Pages 6 and 7 of Parcel Maps, Records of said County; together with all improvements thereon. ("Premises"). (See also Paragraph 2)
1.3 Term: five (5) years and months ("Original Term") commencing July 6, 2003 ("Commencement Date") and ending July 5, 2008 ("Expiration Date"). (See also Paragraph 3)
1.4 Early Possession: N/A ("Early Possession Date"). (See also Paragraphs 3.2 and 3.3)
1.5 Base Rent: Base Rent shall be as established in Paragraph 4.3, but not less than $67,513.86 per month ("Base Rent"), payable on the sixth (6th) day of each month commencing July 6, 2003 (See also Paragraph 4)
If this box is checked, there are provisions in this Lease for the Base Rent to be adjusted.
as Base Rent for the period .
1.7 Security Deposit: $ none ("Security Deposit"). (See also Paragraph 5)
1.8 Agreed Use: manufacturing, warehousing, distribution, and any other related legal use (See also Paragraph 6)
1.9 Insuring Party: Lessee is the "Insuring Party" (See also Paragraph 8)
("Guarantor"). (See also Paragraph 37)
1.12 Addenda and Exhibits. Attached hereto is an Addendum or Addenda consisting of Paragraphs 4.3, 4.4, 9.0, 9.1, 9.2,
9.3, 9.4, 9.5, 50 & 51 and Exhibits , all of which constitute a part of this Lease.
rental, and upon all of the terms, covenants and conditions set forth in this Lease. Unless otherwise provided herein, any statement of size set forth in this Lease, or that may have been used in calculating rental, is an approximation which the Parties agree is reasonable and the rental based thereon is not subject to revision whether or not the actual size is more or less.
Initials
2.2 Condition. Lessor shall deliver the Premises to Lessee AS-IS on the Commencement Date.
2.3 Compliance. Lessor does not warrant that the improvements on the Premises comply with all applicable laws, covenants or restrictions of record, building codes, regulations and ordinances ("Applicable Requirements"). NOTE: Lessee is responsible for determining whether or not the zoning is appropriate for Lessee's intended use, and acknowledges that past uses of the Premises may no longer be allowed. If the Applicable Requirements are hereafter changed so as to require during the term of this Lease the construction of an addition to or an alteration of the Building, the remediation of any Hazardous Substance, or the reinforcement or other physical modification of the Building ("Capital Expenditure"), Lessor and Lessee shall allocate the cost of such work as follows:
(a) Subject to Paragraph 2.3 (c) below, if such Capital Expenditures are required as a result of the specific and unique use of the Premises by Lessee as compared with uses by tenants in general, Lessee shall be fully responsible for the cost thereof, provided, however that if such Capital Expenditure is required during the last two (2) years of this Lease and the cost thereof exceeds six (6) months' Base Rent, Lessee may instead terminate this Lease unless Lessor notifies Lessee, in writing, within ten (10) days after receipt of Lessee's termination notice that Lessor has elected to pay the difference between the actual cost thereof and the amount equal to six (6) months' Base Rent. If Lessee elects termination, Lessee shall immediately cease the use of the Premises which requires such Capital Expenditure and deliver to Lessor written notice specifying a termination date at least ninety (90) days thereafter. Such termination shall, however, in no event be earlier than the last day that Lessee coul d legally utilize the Premises without commencing such Capital Expenditure.
(b) If such Capital Expenditure is not the result of the specific and unique use of the Premises by Lessee (such as, governmentally mandated seismic modifications), then Lessor and Lessee shall allocate the obligation to pay for such costs pursuant to the provisions of Paragraph 7.1 (c); provided, however, that is such Capital Expenditure is required during the last two years of this Lease or if Lessor reasonably determines that it is not economically feasible to pay its share thereof, Lessor shall have the option to terminate this Lease upon ninety (90) days prior written notice to Lessee unless Lessee notifies Lessor, in writing, within ten (10) days after receipt of Lessor's termination notice that Lessee will pay for such Capital Expenditure. If Lessor does not elect to terminate, and fails to tender its share of any such Capital Expenditure, Lessee may advance such funds and deduct same, with Interest, from Rent until Lessor's share of such costs have been fully paid. If Lessee is unable to fi nance Lessor's share, or if the balance of Rent due and payable for the remainder of this Lease is not sufficient to fully reimburse Lessee on an offset basis, Lessee shall have the right to terminate this Lease upon thirty (30) days written notice to Lessor.
(c) Notwithstanding the above, the provisions concerning Capital Expenditures are intended to apply only to non-voluntary, unexpected, and new Applicable Requirements. If the Capital Expenditures are instead triggered by Lessee as a result of an actual or proposed change in use, change in intensity of use, or modification to the Premises then, and in that event, Lessee shall be fully responsible for the cost thereof, and Lessee shall not have any right to terminate this Lease.
Premises (including but not limited to the electrical, HVAC and fire sprinkler systems, security, environmental aspects, and compliance with Applicable Requirements), and their suitability for Lessee's intended use; (b) Lessee has made such investigation as it deems necessary with reference to such matters and assumes all responsibility therefor as the same relate to its occupancy of the Premises; and (c) neither Lessor, Lessor's agents, nor any Broker has made any oral or written representations or warranties with respect to said matters other than as set forward in this Lease.
2.5 Lessee as Prior Owner/Occupant. The warranties made by Lessor in Paragraph 2 shall be of no force or effect if immediately prior to the Start Date Lessee was the owner or occupant of the Premises. In such event, Lessee shall be responsible for any necessary corrective work.
Paragraph 1.3.
Initials
4.1 Rent Defined. All monetary obligations of Lessee to Lessor under the terms of this Lease (except for the
Security Deposit) are deemed to be rent ("Rent").
4.2 Payment. Lessee shall cause payment of Rent to be received by Lessor in lawful money of the United States, without offset or deduction (except as specifically permitted in this Lease), on or before the day on which it is due. Rent for any period during the term hereof which is for less than one (1) full calendar month shall be prorated based upon the actual number of days in said month. Payment of Rent shall be made to Lessor at its address stated herein or to such other persons or place as Lessor may from time to time designate in writing. Acceptance of a payment which is less than the amount then due shall not be a waiver of Lessor's rights to the balance of such Rent, regardless of Lessor's endorsement of any check so stating.
6. Use.
6.1 Use. Lessee shall use and occupy the Premises only for the Agreed Use, or any other legal use which is reasonably comparable thereto, and for no other purpose. Lessee shall not use or permit the use of the Premises in a manner that is unlawful, creates damage, waste or a nuisance, or that disturbs owners and/or occupants of, or causes damage to neighboring properties. Lessor shall not unreasonably withhold or delay its consent to any written request for a modification of the Agreed Use, so long as the same will not impair the structural integrity of the improvements on the Premises or the mechanical or electrical systems therein, is not significantly more burdensome to the Premises. If Lessor elects to withhold consent, Lessor shall within five (5) business days after such request give written notification of same, which notice shall include an explanation of Lessor's objections to the change in use.
6.2 Hazardous Substances.
(a) Reportable Uses Require Consent. The term "Hazardous Substance" as used in this Lease shall mean any product, substance, or waste whose presence, use, manufacture, disposal, transportation, or release, either by itself or in combination with other materials expected to be on the Premises, is either: (i) potentially injurious to the public health, safety or welfare, the environment or Premises, (ii) regulated or monitored by any governmental authority, or (iii) a basis for potential liability of Lessor to any governmental agency or third party under any applicable statute or common law theory. Hazardous Substances shall include, but not be limited to, hydrocarbons, petroleum, gasoline, and/or crude oil or any products, by-products or fractions thereof. Lessee shall not engage in any activity in or on the Premises which constitutes a Reportable Use of Hazardous Substances without the timely compliance (at Lessee's expense) with all Applicable Requirements. &q uot;Reportable Use" shall mean (i) the installation or use of any above or below ground storage tank, (ii) the generation, possession, storage, use, transportation, or disposal of a Hazardous Substance that requires a permit from, or with respect to which a report, notice, registration or business plan is required to be filed with, any governmental authority, and/or (iii) the presence at the Premises of a Hazardous Substance with respect to which any Applicable Requirements requires that a notice be given to persons entering or occupying the Premises or neighboring properties. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Lessee may use any ordinary and customary materials reasonably required to be used in the normal course of the Agreed Use, so long as such use is in compliance with all Applicable Requirements, is not a Reportable Use, and does not expose the Premises or neighboring property to any meaningful risk of contamination or damage or expose Lessor to any liability therefor.
(b) Duty to Inform Lessor. If Lessee knows, or has reasonable cause to believe, that a Hazardous Substance has come to be located in, on, under or about the Premises, other than as previously consented to by Lessor, Lessee shall immediately give written notice of such fact to Lessor, and provide Lessor with a copy of any report, notice, claim or other documentation which it has concerning the presence of such Hazardous Substance.
Initials
(c) Lessee Remediation. Lessee shall not cause or permit any Hazardous Substance to be spilled or released in, on, under, or about the Premises (including through the plumbing or sanitary sewer system) and shall promptly, at Lessee's expense, take all investigatory and/or remedial action reasonably recommended, whether or not formally ordered or required, for the cleanup of any contamination of, and for the maintenance, security and/or monitoring of the Premises or neighboring properties, that was caused or materially contributed to by Lessee, or pertaining to or involving any Hazardous Substance brought onto the Premises during the term of this Lease, by or for Lessee, or any third party (provided, however, that Lessee shall have no liability under this Lease with respect to third party contamination if Lessee has exercised reasonable care to prevent third parties from bringing hazardous substances onto the Property or with respect to migration of any Hazardous Substances under or onto the P remises from adjacent properties).
(d) Lessee Indemnification. Lessee shall indemnify, defend and hold Lessor, its agents, employees, lenders and ground lessor, if any, harmless from and against any and all loss of rents and/or damages, liabilities, judgments, claims, expenses, penalties, and attorneys' and consultants' fees arising out of or involving any Hazardous Substance brought onto the Premises by or for Lessee, or any third party (provided, however, that Lessee shall have no liability under this Lease with respect to third party contamination if Lessee has exercised reasonable care to prevent third parties from bringing hazardous substances onto the Property or with respect to migration of any Hazardous Substance under or onto the Premises from adjacent properties). Lessee's obligations shall include, but not be limited to, the effects of any contamination or injury to person, property or the environment created or suffered by Lessee, and the cost of investigation, removal, remediation, restoration and/or abatemen t, and shall survive the expiration or termination of this Lease. No termination, cancellation or release agreement entered into by Lessor and Lessee shall release Lessee from its obligations under this Lease with respect to Hazardous Substances, unless specifically so agreed by Lessor in writing at the time of such agreement.
(g) Lessor Termination Option. If a Hazardous Substance Condition occurs during the term of this Lease, unless Lessee is legally responsible therefor or agrees to be responsible therefor (in which case Lessee shall make the investigation and remediation thereof required by the Applicable Requirements and this Lease shall continue in full force and effect, but subject to the Lessor's rights under Paragraph 6.2 (d) and Paragraph 13), Lessor may, at Lessor's option, either (i) investigate and remediate such Hazardous Substance Condition, if required, as soon as reasonably possible at Lessor's expense, in which event this Lease shall continue in full force and effect, or (ii) if the estimated cost to remediate such condition exceeds twelve (12) times the then monthly Base Rent or $100,000, whichever is greater, give written notice to Lessee, within thirty (30) days after receipt by Lessor of knowledge of the occurrence of such Hazardous Substance Condition, of Lessor's desire to terminat e this Lease as of the date sixty (60) days following the date of such notice. In the event Lessor elects to give termination notice, Lessee may, within ten (10) days thereafter, give written notice to Lessor of Lessee's commitment to pay the amount by which the cost of the remediation of such Hazardous Substance Condition exceeds an amount equal to twelve (12) times the then monthly Base Rent or $100,000, whichever is greater. Lessee shall provide Lessor with said funds or satisfactory assurance thereof within thirty (30) days following such commitment. In such event, this Lease shall continue in full force and effect, and Lessor shall proceed to make such remidiation as soon as reasonably possible after the required funds are available. If Lessee does not give such notice and provide the required funds or assurance thereof within the time provided, this Lease shall terminate as of the date specified in Lessor's notice of termination.
6.3 Lessee's Compliance with Applicable Requirements. Except as otherwise provided in this Lease, Lessee shall, at Lessee's sole expense, fully, diligently and in a timely manner, materially comply with all Applicable Requirements, the requirements of any applicable fire insurance underwriter or rating bureau, and the recommendations of Lessor's engineers and/or consultants which relate in any manner to the Premises, without regard to whether said requirements are now in effect or become effective after the Start Date. Lessee shall, within ten (10) days after receipt of Lessor's written request, provide Lessor with copies of all permits and other documents, and other information evidencing Lessee's compliance with any Applicable Requirements specified by Lessor, and shall immediately upon receipt, notify Lessor in writing (with copies of any documents involved) of any threatened or actual claim, notice, citation, warning, complaint or report pertaining to or involving the failure of Lessee or the Premises to comply with any Applicable Requirements.
6.4 Inspection;Compliance. Lessor and Lessor's "Lender" (as defined in Paragraph 30 below) and consultants shall have the right to enter into Premises at any time, in the case of an emergency, and otherwise at reasonable times, for the purpose of inspecting the condition of the Premises and for verifying compliance by Lessee with this Lease. The cost of any such inspections shall be paid by Lessor, unless a violation of Applicable Requirements, or a contamination is found to exist or be imminent, or the inspection is requested or ordered by a governmental authority. In such case, Lessee shall upon request reimburse Lessor for the cost of such inspections, so long as such inspection is reasonably related to the violation or contamination.
7. Maintenance; Repairs, Utility Installations; Trade Fixtures and Alterations.
7.1 Lessee's Obligations.
Compliance with Applicable Requirements), 7.2 (Lessor's Obligations), 9 (Damage or Destruction), and 14 (Condemnation), Lessee shall, at Lessee's sole expense, keep the Premises, Utility Installations, and Alterations in good order, condition and repair (whether or not the portion of the Premises requires repairs, or the means of repairing the same, are reasonably or
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readily accessible to Lessee, and whether or not the need for such repairs occurs as a result of the Lessee's use, any prior use,
the elements or the age of such portion of the Premises), including, but not limited to, all equipment or facilities, such as plumbing, heating, ventilating, air-conditioning, electrical, lighting facilities, boilers, pressure vessels, fire protection system, fixtures, walls (interior and exterior), foundations, ceilings, roofs, floors, windows, doors, plate glass, skylights, landscaping, driveways, parking lots, fences, retaining walls, signs, sidewalks and parkways located in, on, or adjacent to the Premises. Lessee, in keeping the Premises in good order, condition and repair, shall exercise and perform good maintenance practices, specifically including the procurement and maintenance of the service contracts required by Paragraph 7.1(b) below. Lessee's obligations shall include restorations, replacements or renewals when necessary to keep the Premises and all improvements thereon or a part thereof in good order, condition and state of repair. Lessee shall, during the term of this Lease, keep the ext erior appearance of the Building in a first-class condition consistent with the exterior appearance of other similar facilities of comparable age and size in the vicinity, including, when necessary, the exterior repainting of the Building.
(b) Service Contracts. Lessee shall, at Lessee's sole expense, procure and maintain contracts, with copies to Lessor, in customary form and substance for, and with contractors specializing and experienced in the maintenance of the following equipment and improvements, if any, if and when installed on the Premises: (i) HVAC equipment, (ii) boiler, and pressure vessels, (iii) fire extinguishing systems, including fire alarm and/or smoke detection, (iv) landscaping and irrigation systems, (v) roof covering and drains, (vi) driveways and parking lots, (vii) clarifiers (viii) basic utility feed to the perimeter of the Building, and (ix) any other equipment, if reasonably required by the Lessor.
without relieving Lessee of liability resulting from Lessee's failure to exercise and perform good maintenance practices, if the Basic Elements described in Paragraph 7.1(b ) cannot be repaired, then Lessor shall be under no obligation to repair or replace any Basic Element or contribute to the repair or replacement of any Basic Element. Lessee shall not be entitled to any abatement of rent or to withhold any payment of rent due to any failure of the Basic Elements.
(Damage or Destruction) and 14 (Condemnation), it is intended by the Parties hereto that Lessor have no obligation, in any manner whatsoever, to repair and maintain the Premises, or the equipment therein, all of which obligations are intended to be that of the Lessee. It is the intention of the Parties that the terms of this Lease govern the respective obligations of the Parties as to maintenance and repair of the Premises, and they expressly waive the benefit of any statute now or hereafter in effect to the extent it is inconsistent with the terms of this Lease.
(a) Definitions; Consent Required. The term "Utility Installations" refers to all floor and window
coverings, air lines, power panels, electrical distribution, security and fire protection systems, communication systems, lighting fixtures, HVAC equipment, plumbing, and fencing in or on the Premises. The term "Trade Fixtures" shall mean Lessee's machinery and equipment that can be removed without doing material damage to the Premises. The term "Alterations" shall mean any modification of the improvements, other than Utility Installations or Trade Fixtures, whether by addition or deletion. "Lessee Owned Alterations and/or Utility Installations" are defined as Alterations and/or Utility Installations made by Lessee that are not yet owned by Lessor pursuant to Paragraph 7.4(a). Lessee shall not make any Alterations or Utility Installations to the Premises without Lessor's prior written consent. Lessee may, however, make non-structural Utility Installations to the interior of the Premises (excluding the roof) without such consent but upon notice to Lessor, as long as they are not v isible from the outside, do not involve puncturing, relocating or removing the roof or any existing walls, and the cumulative cost threreof during this Lease as extended does not exceed $50,000 in the aggregate or $10,000 in any one year.
(b ) Consent. Any Alterations or Utility Installations that Lessee shall desire to make and which require the consent of the Lessor shall be presented to Lessor in written form with detailed plans. Consent shall be deemed conditioned upon Lessee's: (i) acquiring all applicable governmental permits, (ii) furnishing Lessor with copies of both the permits and the plans and specifications prior to commencement of the work, and (iii) compliance with all conditions of said permits and other Applicable Requirements in a prompt and expeditious manner. Any Alterations or Utility Installations shall be performed in a workmanlike manner with good and sufficient materials. Lessee shall promptly upon completion furnish Lessor with as-built plans and specifications. For work which costs an amount equal to the greater of one month's Base Rent, or $10,000, Lessor may condition its consent upon Lessee providing proof to Lessor that Lessee has made satisfactory arrangements to pay the cost thereof. P>
(c) Indemnification. Lessee shall pay, when due, all claims for labor or materials furnished or alleged to have been furnished to or for Lessee at or for use on the Premises, which claims are or may be secured by any mechanic's or materialmen's lien against the Premises or any interest therein. Lessee shall give Lessor not less than ten (10) days' notice prior to the commencement of any work in, on or about the Premises, and Lessor shall have the right to post notices of non-responsibility. If Lessee shall contest the validity of any such lien, claim or demand, the Lessee shall, at its sole expense defend and protect itself, Lessor and the Premises against the same and shall pay and satisfy any such adverse judgment that may be rendered thereon before the enforcement thereof. If Lessor shall require, Lessee shall furnish a surety bond in an
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amount equal to one and one-half times the amount of such contested lien, claim or demand, indemnifying Lessor against liability for the same. If Lessor elects to participate in any such action, Lessee shall pay Lessor's attorneys' fees and costs.
7.4 Ownership; Removal; Surrender; and Restoration.
(a) Ownership. Subject to Lessor's right to require removal or elect ownership as hereinafter provided, all Alterations and Utility Installations made by Lessee shall be the property of Lessee, but considered a part of the Premises. Lessor may, at any time, elect in writing to be the owner of all or any specified part of the Lessee Owned Alterations and Utility Installations. Unless otherwise instructed per Paragraph 7.4(b) hereof, all Lessee Owned Alterations and Utility Installations shall, at the expiration or termination of this Lease, become the property of Lessor and be surrendered by Lessee with the Premises.
(b) Removal. By delivery to Lessee of written notice from Lessor not earlier than ninety (90) and not later than thirty (30) days prior to the end of the term of this Lease. Lessor may require that any or all Lessee Owned Alterations or Utility Installations be removed by the expiration or termination of this Lease. Lessor may require the removal at any time of all or any part of any Lessee Owned Alterations or Utility Installations made without the required consent.
(c) Surrender/Restoration. Lessee shall surrender the Premises by the Expiration Date or any earlier termination date, with all of the improvements, parts and surfaces thereof broom clean and free of debris, and in good operating order, condition and state of repair, ordinary wear and tear excepted. "Ordinary wear and tear" shall not include any damage or deterioration that would have been prevented by good maintenance practice. Lessee shall repair any damage occasioned by the installation, maintenance or removal of Trade Fixtures, Lessee Owned Alterations and/or Utility Installations, furnishings, and equipment as well as the removal of any storage tank installed by or for Lessee, and the removal, replacement or remediation of any soil, material or groundwater contaminated by Lessee. Trade Fixtures shall remain the property of Lessee and shall be removed by Lessee. The failure by Lessee to timely vacate the Premises pursuant to this Paragraph 7,4(c) without the expre ss written consent of Lessor shall constitute a holdover under the provisions of Paragraph 26 below.
8. Insurance; Indemnity.
8.1 Payment For Insurance. Lessee shall pay for all insurance required under Paragraph 8 except to the extent of the cost attributable to liability insurance carried by Lessor under Paragraph 8.2(b) in excess of $2,000,000 per occurrence. Premiums for policy periods commencing prior to or extending beyond the Lease term shall be prorated to correspond to the Lease term. Payment shall be made by Lessee to Lessor within ten (10) days following receipt of an invoice.
8.2 Liability Insurance.
(a) Carried by Lessee. Lessee shall obtain and keep in force a Commercial General Liability Policy of Insurance protecting Lessee and Lessor against claims for bodily injury, personal injury and property damage based upon or arising out of the ownership, use, occupancy or maintenance of the Premises and all areas appurtenant thereto. Such insurance shall be on an occurrence basis providing single limit coverage in an amount not less than $2,000,000 per occurrence (or such amount as may be commercially reasonable under future circumstances) with an "Additional Insured-Managers or Lessors of Premises Endorsement" and contain the "Amendment of the Pollution Exclusion Endorsement" for damage caused by heat, smoke or fumes from a hostile fire. The Policy shall not contain any intra-insured exclusions as between insured persons or organizations, but shall include coverage for liability assumed under this Lease as an 'insured contract' for the perfo rmance of Lessee's indemnity obligations under this Lease. The limits of said insurance shall not, however, limit the liability of Lessee nor relieve Lessee of any obligation hereunder. All insurance carried by Lessee shall be primary to and not contributory with any similar insurance carried by Lessor, whose insurance shall be considered excess insurance only.
(b) Carried by Lessor. Lessor shall maintain liability insurance as described in Paragraph 8.2(a), in addition to, and not in lieu of, the insurance required to be maintained by Lessee. Lessee shall not be named as an additional insured therein.
8.3 Property Insurance -Building, Improvements and Rental Value.
(a) Building and Improvements. The Insuring Party shall obtain and keep in force a policy or policies in the name of Lessor, with loss payable to Lessor, any groundlessor, and to any Lender(s) insuring loss or damage to the Premises. The amount of such insurance shall be equal to the full replacement cost of the Premises, as the same shall exist from time to time, or the amount required by any Lenders, but in no event more than the commercially reasonable and available insurable value thereof. If Lessor is the Insuring Party, however, Lessee Owned Alterations and Utility Installations, Trade Fixtures, and Lessee's personal property shall be insured by Lessee under Paragraph 8.4 rather than by Lessor. If the coverage is available and commercially appropriate, such policy or policies shall insure against all risks of direct physical loss or damage (except the perils of flood and/or earthquake unless required by a Lender), including coverage for debris removal and the enforceme nt of any Applicable Requirements requiring the upgrading, demolition, reconstruction or replacement of any portion of the Premises as the result of a covered loss. Said policy or policies shall also contain an agreed valuation provision in lieu of any coinsurance clause, waiver of subrogation, and inflation guard protection causing an increase in the annual property insurance coverage amount by a factor of not less than the adjusted U.S. Department of Labor Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers for the city nearest to where the Premises are located. If such insurance coverage has a deductible clause, the deductible amount shall not exceed $100,000 per occurrence, and Lessee shall be liable for such deductible amount in the event of an Insured Loss.
(b) Rental Value. The Insuring Party shall obtain and keep in force a policy or policies in the name of Lessor with loss payable to Lessor and any Lender, insuring the loss of the full Rent for one (1) year. Said insurance shall provide that in the event the Lease is terminated by reason of an insured loss, the period of indemnity for such coverage shall be extended beyond the date of the completion of repairs or replacement of the Premises, to provide for one full year's loss of
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Rent from the date of any such loss. Said insurance shall contain an agreed valuation provision in lieu of any coinsurance clause, and the amount of coverage shall be adjusted annually to reflect the projected Rent otherwise payable by Lessee, for the next twelve (12) month period. Lessee shall be liable for any deductible amount in the event of such loss,
(c) Adjacent Premises. If the Premises are part of a larger building, or of a group of buildings owned by Lessor which are adjacent to the Premises, the Lessee shall pay for any increase in the premiums for the property insurance of such building or buildings if said increase is caused by Lessee's acts, omissions, use or occupancy of the Premises.
8.4 Lessee's Property/Business Interruption Insurance.
(a) Property Damage. Lessee shall obtain and maintain insurance coverage on all of Lessee's personal property, Trade Fixtures, and Lessee Owned Alterations and Utility Installations. Such insurance shall be full replacement cost coverage with a deductible of not to exceed $100,000 per occurrence. The proceeds from any such insurance shall be used by Lessee for the replacement of personal property, Trade Fixtures and Lessee Owned Alterations and Utility Installations. Lessee shall provide Lessor with written evidence that such insurance is in force.
(b) Business Interruption. Lessee shall obtain and maintain loss of income and extra expense insurance in amounts as will reimburse Lessee for direct or indirect loss of earnings attributable to all perils commonly insured against by prudent lessees in the business of Lessee or attributable to prevention of access to the Premises as a result of such perils.
(c) No Representation of Adequate Coverage. Lessor makes no representation that the limits or forms of coverage of insurance specified herein are adequate to cover Lessee's property, business operations or obligations under this Lease.
8.5 Insurance Policies. Insurance required herein shall be by companies duly licensed or admitted to transact business in the state where the Premises are located, and maintaining during the policy term a "General Policyholders Rating" of at least B+, V, as set forth in the most current issue of "Best's Insurance Guide", or such other rating as may be required by a Lender. Lessee shall not do or permit to be done anything which invalidates the required insurance policies. Lessee shall, prior to the Start Date, deliver to Lessor certified copies of policies of such insurance or certificates evidencing the existence and amounts of the required insurance. No such policy shall be cancelable except after thirty (30) days prior written notice to Lessor. Lessee shall, at least thirty (30) days prior to the expiration of such policies, furnish Lessor with evidence of renewals or "insurance binders" evidencing renewal thereof, or Lessor may order such insurance and charge the cost thereof to Lessee, which amount shall be payable by Lessee to Lessor upon demand. Such policies shall be for a term of at least one year, or the length of the remaining term of this Lease, whichever is less. If either Party shall fail to procure and maintain the insurance required to be carried by it, the other Party may, but shall not be required to, procure and maintain the same.
8.6 Waiver of Subrogation. Without affecting any other rights or remedies, Lessee and Lessor each hereby release and relieve the other, and waive their entire right to recover damages against the other, for loss of or damage to its property arising out of or incident to the perils required to be insured against herein. The effect of such releases and waivers is not limited by the amount of insurance carried or required, or by any deductibles applicable hereto. The Parties agree to have their respective property damage insurance carriers waive any right to subrogation that such companies may have against Lessor or Lessee, as the case may be, so long as the insurance is not invalidated thereby.
8.7 Indemnity. Except for Lessor's gross negligence or willful misconduct, Lessee shall indemnify, protect, defend and hold harmless the Premises, Lessor and its agents, Lessor's master or ground lessor, partners and Lenders, from and against any and all claims, loss of rents and/or damages, liens, judgments, penalties, attorneys' and consultants' fees, expenses and/or liabilities arising out of, or involving the use and/or occupancy of the Premises by Lessee. If any action or proceeding is brought against Lessor by reason of any of the foregoing matters, Lessee shall upon notice defend the same at Lessee's expense by counsel reasonably satisfactory to Lessor and Lessor shall cooperate with Lessee in such defense. Lessor need not have first paid any such claim in order to be defended or indemnified
8.8 Exemption of Lessor from Liability. Lessor shall not be liable for injury or damage to the person or goods, wares, merchandise or other property of Lessee, Lessee's employees, contractors, invitees, customers, or any other person in or about the Premises, whether such damage or injury is caused by or results from fire, steam, electricity, gas, water or rain, or from the breakage, leakage, obstruction or other defects of pipes, fire sprinklers. wires, appliances, plumbing, HVAC or lighting fixtures, or from any other cause, whether the said injury or damage results from conditions arising upon the Premises or upon other portions of the Building of which the Premises are a part, or from other sources or places. Lessor shall not be liable for any damages arising from any act or neglect of any other tenant of Lessor. Notwithstanding Lessor's negligence or breach of this Lease, Lessor shall under no circumstances be liable for injury to Lessee's business or for any loss of income or profit therefrom.
10. Real Property Taxes.
10.1 Definition of "Real Property Taxes." As used herein, the term "Real Property Taxes" shall include any form of assessment; real estate, general, special, ordinary or extraordinary, or rental levy or tax (other than inheritance, personal income or estate taxes); improvement bond; and/or license fee imposed upon or levied against any legal or equitable interest of Lessor in the Premises, Lessor's right to other income therefrom, and/or Lessor's business of leasing, by any authority having the direct or indirect power to tax and where the funds are generated with reference to the Building address and where the proceeds so generated are to be applied by the city, county or other local taxing authority of a jurisdiction within which the Premises are located. The term "Real Property Taxes" shall also include any tax, fee, levy, assessment or charge, or any increase therein, imposed by reason of events occurring during the term o f this Lease, including but not limited to, a change in the ownership of the Premises.
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10.2
(a) Payment of Taxes. Lessee shall pay the Real Property Taxes applicable to the Premises during the term of this Lease. Subject to Paragraph 10.2(b), all such payments shall be made at least ten (10) days prior to any delinquency date. Lessee shall promptly furnish Lessor with satisfactory evidence that such taxes have been paid. If any such taxes shall cover any period of time prior to or after the expiration or termination of this Lease, Lessee's share of such taxes shall be prorated to cover only that portion of the tax bill applicable to the period that this Lease is in effect, and Lessor shall reimburse Lessee for any overpayment. If Lessee shall fall to pay any required Real Property Taxes, Lessor shall have the right to pay the same, and Lessee shall reimburse Lessor therefor upon demand.
(b) Advance Payment. In the event Lessee incurs a late charge on any Rent payment, Lessor may, at Lessor's option, estimate the current Real Property Taxes, and require that such taxes be paid in advance to Lessor by Lessee, either: (i) in a lump sum amount equal to the installment due, at least twenty (20) days prior to the applicable delinquency date, or (ii) monthly in advance with the payment of the Base Rent. If Lessor elects to require payment monthly in advance, the monthly payment shall be an amount equal to the amount of the estimated installment of taxes divided by the number of months remaining before the month in which said installment becomes delinquent. When the actual amount of the applicable tax bill is known, the amount of such equal monthly advance payments shall be adjusted as required to provide the funds needed to pay the applicable taxes. If the amount collected by Lessor is insufficient to pay such Real Property Taxes when due, Lessee shall pay Lessor, upon demand, such additional sums as are necessary to pay such obligations. All monies paid to Lessor under this Paragraph may be intermingled with other monies of Lessor and shall not bear interest. In the event of a Breach by Lessee in the performance of its obligations under this Lease, then any balance of funds paid to Lessor under the provisions of this Paragraph may, at the option of Lessor, be treated as an additional Security Deposit.
10.3 Joint Assessment. If the Premises are not separately assessed, Lessee's liability shall be an equitable proportion of the Real Property Taxes for all of the land and improvements included within the tax parcel assessed, such proportion to be conclusively determined by Lessor from the respective valuations assigned in the assessor's work sheets or such other information as may be reasonably available.
10.4 Personal Property Taxes. Lessee shall pay, prior to delinquency, all taxes assessed against and levied upon Lessee Owned Alterations, Utility Installations, Trade Fixtures, furnishings, equipment and all personal property of Lessee. When possible, Lessee shall cause such property to be assessed and billed separately from the real property of Lessor. If any of Lessee's said personal property shall be assessed with Lessor's real property, Lessee shall pay Lessor the taxes attributable to Lessee's property within ten (10) days after receipt of a written statement.
11. Utilities. Lessee shall pay for all water, gas, heat, light, power, telephone, trash disposal and other utilities and services supplied to the Premises, together with any taxes thereon. If any such services are not separately metered to Lessee, Lessee shall pay a reasonable proportion, to be determined by Lessor, of all charges jointly metered.
12. Assignment and Subletting.
12.1 Lessor's Consent Required.
(a) Lessee shall not voluntarily or by operation of law assign, transfer, mortgage or encumber (collectively, "assign or assignment") or sublet all or any part of Lessee's interest in this Lease or in the Premises without Lessor's prior written consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld.
(c) The involvement of Lessee or its assets in any transaction, or series of transactions (by way of merger, sale, acquisition, financing, transfer, leveraged buy-out or otherwise), whether or not a formal assignment or hypothecation of this Lease or Lessee's assets occurs, which results or will result in a reduction of the Net Worth of Lessee by an amount greater than twenty-five percent (25%) of such Net Worth as it was represented at the time of the execution of this Lease or at the time of the most recent assignment to which Lessor has consented, or as it exists immediately prior to said transaction or transactions constituting such reduction, whichever was or is greater, shall be considered an assignment of this Lease to which Lessor may withhold its consent. "Net Worth of Lessee" shall mean the net worth of Lessee (excluding any guarantors) established under generally accepted accounting principles.
(e) Lessee's remedy for any breach of Paragraph 12.1 by Lessor shall be limited to compensatory damages and/or injunctive relief.
12.2 Terms and Conditions Applicable to Assignment and Subletting.
(a) Regardless of Lessor's consent, any assignment or subletting shall not: (i) be effective without the
express written assumption by such assignee or sublessee of the obligations of Lessee under this Lease; (ii) release Lessee of any obligations hereunder; or (iii) alter the primary liability of Lessee for the payment of Rent or for the performance of any other obligations to be performed by Lessee.
(b) Lessor may accept Rent or performance of Lessee's obligations from any person other than Lessee pending approval or disapproval of an assignment. Neither a delay in the approval or disapproval of such assignment nor the acceptance of Rent or performance shall constitute a waiver or estoppel of Lessor's right to exercise its remedies for Lessee's Default or Breach.
(c) Lessor's consent to any assignment or subletting shall not constitute a consent to any subsequent
assignment or subletting.
(d) In the event of any Default or Breach by Lessee, Lessor may proceed directly against Lessee, any
Guarantors or anyone else responsible for the performance of Lessee's obligations under this Lease, including any assignee or sublessee, without first exhausting Lessor's remedies against any other person or entity responsible therefore to Lessor, or any security held by Lessor.
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(e) Each request for consent to an assignment or subletting shall be in writing, accompanied by information relevant to Lessor's determination as to the financial and operational responsibility and appropriateness of the proposed assignee or sublessee, including but not limited to the intended use and/or required modification of the Premises, if any, together with a fee of $1,000 or ten percent (10%) of the current monthly Base Rent applicable to the portion of the Premises which is the subject of the proposed assignment or sublease, whichever is greater, as consideration for Lessor's considering and processing said request. Lessee agrees to provide Lessor with such other or additional information and/or documentation as may be reasonably requested
(f) Any assignee of, or sublessee under, this Lease shall, by reason of accepting such assignment or entering into such sublease, be deemed to have assumed and agreed to conform and comply with each and every term, covenant, condition and obligation herein to be observed or performed by Lessee during the term of said assignment or sublease, other than such obligations as are contrary to or inconsistent with provisions of an assignment or sublease to which Lessor has specifically consented to in writing.
12.3 Additional Terms and Conditions Applicable to Subletting. The following terms and conditions shall apply to any subletting by Lessee of all or any part of the Premises and shall be deemed included in all subleases under this Lease whether or not expressly incorporated therein:
(a) Lessee hereby assigns and transfers to Lessor all of Lessee's interest in all Rent payable on any sublease, and Lessor may collect such Rent and apply same toward Lessee's obligations under this Lease; provided, however, that until a Breach shall occur in the performance of Lessee's obligations, Lessee may collect said Rent. Lessor shall not, by reason of the foregoing or any assignment of such sublease, nor by reason of the collection of Rent, be deemed liable to the sublessee for any failure of Lessee to perform and comply with any of Lessee's obligations to such sublessee. Lessee hereby irrevocably authorizes and directs any such sublessee, upon receipt of a written notice from Lessor stating that a Breach exists in the performance of Lessee's obligations under this Lease, to pay to Lessor all Rent due and to become due under the sublease. Sublessee shall rely upon any such notice from Lessor and shall pay all Rents to Lessor without any obligation or right to inquire as to wheth er such Breach exists, notwithstanding any claim from Lessee to the contrary.
(b) In the event of a Breach by Lessee, Lessor may, at its option, require sublessee to attorn to Lessor, in which event Lessor shall undertake the obligations of the sublessor under such sublease from the time of the exercise of said option to the expiration of such sublease; provided, however, Lessor shall not be liable for any prepaid rents or security deposit paid by such sublessee to such sublessor or for any prior Defaults or Breaches of such sublessor.
(c) Any matter requiring the consent of the sublessor under a sublease shall also require the consent of the Lessor.
(d) No sublessee shall further assign or sublet all or any part of the Premises without Lessor's prior written
consent.
(e) Lessor shall deliver a copy of any notice of Default or Breach by Lessee to the sublessee, who shall have
the right to cure the Default of Lessee within the grace period, if any, specified in such notice. The sublessee shall have a right of reimbursement and offset from and against Lessee for any such Defaults cured by the sublessee.
13. Default; Breach; Remedies.
13.1 Default; Breach. A "Default" is defined as a failure by the Lessee to comply with or perform any of the terms, covenants, conditions or rules under this Lease. A "Breach" is defined as the occurrence of one or more of the following Defaults, and the failure of Lessee to cure such Default within any applicable grace period.
(a) The abandonment of the Premises; or the vacating of the Premises without providing a commercially reasonable level of security, or where the coverage of the property insurance described in Paragraph 8.3 is jeopardized as a result thereof, or without providing reasonable assurances to minimize potential vandalism.
(b) The failure of Lessee to make any payment of Rent or any Security Deposit required to be made by Lessee hereunder, whether to Lessor or to a third party, when due, to provide reasonable evidence of insurance or surety bond, or to fulfill any obligation under this Lease which endangers or threatens life or property, where such failure continues for a period of three (3) business days following written notice to Lessee.
(c) The failure by Lessee to provide (i) reasonable written evidence of compliance with Applicable Requirements, (ii) the service contracts, (iii) the rescission of an unauthorized assignment or subletting, (iv) a Tenancy Statement, (v) a requested subordination, (vi) evidence concerning any guaranty and/or Guarantor, (vii) any document requested under Paragraph 42 (easements), or (viii) any other documentation or information which Lessor may reasonably require of Lessee under the terms of this Lease, where any such failure continues for a period of ten (10) days following written notice to Lessee.
(d) A Default by Lessee as to the terms, covenants, conditions or provisions of this Lease, or of the rules adopted under Paragraph 40 hereof, other than those described in subparagraphs 13.1(a), (b) or (c), above, where such Default continues for a period of thirty (30) days after written notice; provided, however, that if the nature of Lessee's Default is such that more than thirty (30) days are reasonably required for its cure, then it shall not be deemed to be a Breach if Lessee commences such cure within said thirty (30) day period and thereafter diligently prosecutes such cure to completion.
(e) The occurrence of any of the following events: (i) the making of any general arrangement or assignment for the benefit of creditors; (ii) becoming a "debtor" as defined in 11 U.S.C. Section 101 or any successor statute thereto (unless, in the case of a petition filed against Lessee, the same is dismissed within sixty (60) days); (iii) the appointment of a trustee or receiver to take possession of substantially all of Lessee's assets located at the Premises or of Lessee's interest in this Lease, where possession is not restored to Lessee within thirty (30) days; or (iv) the attachment, execution or other judicial seizure of substantially all of Lessee's assets located at the Premises or of Lessee's interest in this Lease, where such seizure
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is not discharged within thirty (30) days; provided, however, in the event that any provision of this subparagraph 13.1 (e) is contrary to any applicable law, such provision shall be of no force or effect, and not affect the validity of the remaining provisions.
(f) The discovery that any financial statement of Lessee or of any Guarantor given to Lessor was materially
false.
(g) If the performance of Lessee's obligations under this Lease is guaranteed: (i) the death of a Guarantor;
(ii) the termination of a Guarantor's liability with respect to this Lease other than in accordance with the terms of such guaranty; (iii) a Guarantor's becoming insolvent or the subject of a bankruptcy filing; (iv) a Guarantor's refusal to honor the guaranty; or (v) a Guarantor's breach of its guaranty obligation on an anticipatory basis, and Lessee's failure, within sixty (60) days following written notice of any such event, to provide written alternative assurance or security, which, when coupled with the then existing resources of Lessee, equals or exceeds the combined financial resources of Lessee and the Guarantors that existed at the time of execution of this Lease.
13.2 Remedies. If Lessee fails to perform any of its affirmative duties or obligations, within ten (10) days after written notice (or in case of an emergency, without notice), Lessor may, at its option, perform such duty or obligation on Lessee's behalf, including but not limited to the obtaining of reasonably required bonds, insurance policies, or governmental licenses, permits or approvals. The costs and expenses of any such performance by Lessor shall be due and payable by Lessee upon receipt of invoice therefor. If any check given to Lessor by Lessee shall not be honored by the bank upon which it is drawn, Lessor, at its option, may require all future payments to be made by Lessee to be by cashiers check. In the event of a Breach, Lessor may, with or without further notice or demand, and without limiting Lessor in the exercise of any right or remedy which Lessor may have by reason of such Breach:
(a) Terminate Lessee's right to possession of the Premises by any lawful means, in which case this Lease shall terminate and Lessee shall immediately surrender possession to Lessor. In such event Lessor shall be entitled to recover from Lessee: (i) the unpaid Rent which had been earned at the time of termination; (ii) the worth at the time of award of the amount by which the unpaid rent which would have been earned after termination until the time of award exceeds the amount of such rental loss that the Lessee proves could have been reasonably avoided; (iii) the worth at the time of award of the amount by which the unpaid rent for the balance of the term after the time of award exceeds the amount of such rental loss that the Lessee proves could be reasonably avoided; and (iv) any other amount necessary to compensate Lessor for all the detriment proximately caused by the Lessee's failure to perform its obligations under this Lease or which in the ordinary course of things would be likely t o result therefrom, including but not limited to the cost of recovering possession of the Premises, expenses of reletting, including necessary renovation and alteration of the Premises, reasonable attorneys' fees, and that portion of any leasing commission paid by Lessor in connection with this Lease applicable to the unexpired term of this Lease. The worth at the time of award of the amount referred to in provision (iii) of the immediately preceding sentence shall be computed by discounting such amount at the discount rate of the Federal Reserve Bank of the District within which the Premises are located at the time of award plus one percent (1%). Efforts by Lessor to mitigate damages caused by Lessee's Breach of this Lease shall not waive Lessor's right to recover damages under Paragraph 12. If termination of this Lease is obtained through the provisional remedy of unlawful detainer, Lessor shall have the right to recover in such proceeding any unpaid Rent and damages as are recoverable therein, or Lessor m ay reserve the right to recover all or any part thereof in a separate suit. If a notice and grace period required under Paragraph 13.1 was not previously given, a notice to pay rent or quit, or to perform or quit given to Lessee under the unlawful detainer statute shall also constitute the notice required by Paragraph 13.1. In such case, the applicable grace period required by Paragraph 13.1 and the unlawful detainer statute shall run concurrently, and the failure of Lessee to cure the Default within the greater of the two such grace periods shall constitute both an unlawful detainer and a Breach of this Lease entitling Lessor to the remedies provided for in this Lease and/or by said statute.
(b) Continue the Lease and Lessee's right to possession and recover the Rent as it becomes due, in which event Lessee may sublet or assign, subject only to reasonable limitations. Acts of maintenance, efforts to relet, and/or the appointment of a receiver to protect the Lessor's interests, shall not constitute a termination of the Lessee's right to possession.
(c) Pursue any other remedy now or hereafter available under the laws or judicial decisions of the state wherein the Premises are located. The expiration or termination of this Lease and/or the termination of Lessee's right to possession shall not relieve Lessee from liability under any indemnity provisions of this Lease as to matters occurring or accruing during the term hereof of by reason of Lessee's occupancy of the Premises.
13.3 Inducement Recapture. Any agreement for free or abated rent or other charges, or for the giving or paying by Lessor to or for Lessee of any cash or other bonus, inducement or consideration for Lessee's entering into this Lease, all of which concessions are hereinafter referred to as "Inducement Provisions," shall be deemed conditioned upon Lessee's full and faithful performance of all of the terms, covenants and conditions of this Lease. Upon Breach of this Lease by Lessee, any such Inducement Provision shall automatically be deemed deleted from this Lease and of no further force or effect, and any rent, other charge, bonus, inducement or consideration theretofore abated, given or paid by Lessor under such an Inducement Provision shall be immediately due and payable by Lessee to Lessor, notwithstanding any subsequent cure of said Breach by Lessee. The acceptance by Lessor of Rent or the cure of the Breach which initiated the operation of this paragraph shall no t be deemed a waiver by Lessor of the provisions of this paragraph unless specifically so stated in writing by Lessor at the time of such acceptance.
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13.4 Late Charges. Lessee hereby acknowledges that late payment by Lessee of Rent will cause Lessor to incur costs not contemplated by this Lease, the exact amount of which will be extremely difficult to ascertain. Such costs include, but are not limited to, processing and accounting charges, and late charges which may be imposed upon Lessor by any Lender. Accordingly, if any Rent shall not be received by Lessor within five (5) days after delivery of written notice of such amount shall be due, then, Lessee shall pay to Lessor a one-time late charge equal to ten percent (10%) of each such overdue amount. The Parties hereby agree that such late charge represents a fair and reasonable estimate of the costs Lessor will incur by reason of such late payment. Acceptance of such late charge by Lessor shall in no event constitute a waiver of Lessee's Default or Breach with respect to such overdue amount, nor prevent the exercise of any of the other rights and remedies granted hereunder . In the event that a late charge is payable hereunder, whether or not collected, for three (3) consecutive installments of Base Rent, then notwithstanding any provision of this Lease to the contrary, Base Rent shall, at Lessor's option, become due and payable quarterly in advance.
13.5 Interest. Any monetary payment due Lessor hereunder, other than late charges, not received by Lessor, when due as to scheduled payments (such as Base Rent) or within thirty (30) days following the date on which it was due for non-scheduled payment, shall bear interest from the date when due, as to scheduled payments, or the thirty-first (31st) day after it was due as to non-scheduled payments. The interest ("Interest") charged shall be equal to the prime rate reported in the Wall Street Journal as published closest prior to the date when due plus four percent (4%), but shall not exceed the maximum rate allowed by law. Interest is payable in addition to the potential late charge provided for in Paragraph 13.4.
13.6 Breach by Lessor.
(a) Notice of Breach. Lessor shall not be deemed in breach of this Lease unless Lessor fails within a reasonable time to perform an obligation required to be performed by Lessor. For purposes of this Paragraph, a reasonable time shall in no event be less than thirty (30) days after receipt by Lessor, and any Lender whose name and address shall have been furnished Lessee in writing for such purpose, of written notice specifying wherein such obligation of Lessor has not been performed; provided, however, that if the nature of Lessor's obligation is such that more than thirty (30) days are reasonably required for its performance, then Lessor shall not be in breach if performance is commenced within such thirty (30) day period and thereafter diligently pursued to completion.
(b) Performance by Lessee on Behalf of Lessor. In the event that neither Lessor nor Lender cures said breach within thirty (30) days after receipt of said notice, or if having commenced said cure they do not diligently pursue it to completion, then Lessee may elect to cure said breach at Lessee's expense and offset from Rent an amount equal to the greater of one month's Base Rent or the Security Deposit, and to pay an excess of such expense under protest, reserving Lessee's right to reimbursement from Lessor. Lessee shall document the cost of said cure and supply said documentation to Lessor.
14. Condemnation. If the Premises or any portion thereof are taken under the power of eminent domain or sold under the threat of the exercise of said power (collectively "Condemnation"), this Lease shall terminate as to the part taken as of the date the condemning authority takes title or possession, which ever first occurs. If more than ten percent (10%) of any building portion of the Premises, or more than twenty-five percent (25%) of the land area portion of the Premises not occupied by any building, is taken by Condemnation, Lessee may, at Lessee's option, to be exercised in writing within ten (10) days after Lessor shall have given Lessee written notice of such taking (or in the absence of such notice, within ten (10) days after the condemning authority shall have taken possession) terminate this Lease as of the date the condemning authority takes such possession. If Lessee does not terminate this Lease in accordance with the foregoing, this Lease shall remain in f ull force and effect as to the portion of the Premises remaining, except that the Base Rent shall be reduced in proportion to the reduction in utility of the Premises caused by such Condemnation. Condemnation awards and/or payments shall be the property of Lessor, whether such award shall be made as compensation for diminution in value of the leasehold, the value of the part taken, or for severance damages; provided, however, that Lessee shall be entitled to any compensation for Lessee's relocation expenses, loss of business goodwill and/or Trade Fixtures, without regard to whether or not this Lease is terminated pursuant to the provisions of this Paragraph. All Alterations and Utility Installations made to the Premises by Lessee, for purposes of Condemnation only, shall be considered the property of the Lessee and Lessee shall be entitled to any and all compensation which is payable therefor. In the event that this Lease is not terminated by reason of the Condemnation, Lessor shall repair any damage to the Premises caused by such Condemnation.
16. Estoppel Certificates.
(a) Each Party (as "Responding Party") shall within ten (10) days after written notice from the other Party (the "Requesting Party") execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Requesting Party a statement in writing in form similar to the then most current "Estoppel Certificate" form published by the American Industrial Real Estate Association, plus such additional information, confirmation and/or statements as may be reasonably requested by the Requesting Party.
(b) If the Responding Party shall fail to execute or deliver the Estoppel Certificate within such ten day period, the Requesting Party may execute an Estoppel Certificate stating that: (i) the Lease is in full force and effect without modification except as may be represented by the Requesting Party, (ii) there are no uncured defaults in the Requesting Party's performance, and (iii) if Lessor is the Requesting Party, not more than one month's Rent has been paid in advance. Prospective purchasers and encumbrancers may rely upon the Requesting Party's Estoppel Certificate, and the Responding Party shall be estopped from denying the truth of the facts contained in said Certificate.
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(c) If Lessor desires to finance, refinance, or sell the Premises, or any part thereof, Lessee and all Guarantors shall deliver to any potential lender or purchaser designated by Lessor such financial statements as may be reasonably required by such lender or purchaser, including, but not limited to, Lessee's financial statements for the past three (3) years. All such financial statements shall be received by Lessor and such lender or purchaser in confidence and shall be used only for the purposes herein set forth.
17. Definition of Lessor. The term "Lessor" as used herein shall mean the owner or owners at the time in question of the fee title to the Premises, or, if this is a sublease, of the Lessee's interest in the prior lease. In the event of a transfer of Lessor's title or interest in the Premises or this Lease, Lessor shall deliver to the transferee or assignee (in cash or by credit) any unused Security Deposit held by Lessor. Except as provided in Paragraph 15, upon such transfer or assignment and delivery of the Security Deposit, as aforesaid, the prior Lessor shall be relieved of all liability with respect to the obligations and/or covenants under this Lease thereafter to be performed by the Lessor. Subject to the foregoing, the obligations and/or covenants in this Lease to be performed by the Lessor shall be binding only upon the Lessor as hereinabove defined. Notwithstanding the above, and subject to the provisions of Paragraph 20 below, the original Les sor under this Lease, and all subsequent holders of the Lessor's interest in this Lease shall remain liable and responsible with regard to the potential duties and liabilities of Lessor pertaining to Hazardous Substances as outlined in Paragraph 6 above.
18. Severability. The invalidity of any provision of this Lease, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction, shall in no way affect the validity of any provision hereof.
19. Days. Unless otherwise specifically indicated to the contrary, the word "days" as used in this Lease shall mean and refer to calendar days.
20. Limitation on Liability. Subject to the provisions of Paragraph 17 above, the obligations of Lessor under this Lease shall not constitute personal obligations of Lessor, the individual partners of Lessor or its or their individual partners, directors, officers or shareholders, and Lessee shall look to the Premises, and to no other assets of Lessor, for the satisfaction of any liability of Lessor with respect to this Lease, and shall not seek recourse against the individual partners of Lessor, or its or their individual partners, directors, officers or shareholders, or any of their personal assets for such satisfaction.
21. Time of Essence. Time is of the essence with respect to the performance of all obligations to be performed or observed by the Parties under this Lease.
22. No Prior of Other Agreements; Broker Disclaimer. This Lease contains all agreements between the Parties with respect to any matter mentioned herein, and no other prior or contemporaneous agreement or understanding shall be effective. Lessor and Lessee each represents and warrants to the Brokers that it has made, and is relying soley upon, its own investigation as to the nature, quality, character and financial responsibility of the other Party to this Lease and as to the nature, quality and character of the Premises.
23. Notices.
23.1 Notice Requirements. All notices required or permitted by this Lease shall be in writing and may be delivered in person (by hand or by courier) or may be sent by regular, certified or registered mail or U.S. Postal Service Express Mail, with postage prepaid, or by facsimilie transmission, and shall be deemed sufficiently given if served in a manner specified in this Paragraph 23. The addresses noted adjacent to a Party's signature on this Lease shall be that Party's address for delivery or mailing of notices. Either Party may by written notice to the other specify a different address for notice, except that upon Lessee's taking possession of the Premises, the Premises shall constitute Lessee's address for notice. A copy of all notices to Lessor shall be concurrently transmitted to such party or parties at such addresses as Lessor may from time to time hereafter designate in writing.
23.2 Date of Notice. Any notice sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, shall be deemed given on the date of delivery shown on the receipt card, or if no delivery date is shown, the postmark thereon. If sent by regular mail the notice shall be deemed given forty-eight (48) hours after the same is addressed as required herein and mailed with postage prepaid. Notices delivered by United States Express Mail or overnight courier that guarantee next day delivery shall be deemed given twenty-four (24) hours after delivery of the same to the Postal Service or courier. Notices transmitted by facsimile transmission or similar means shall be deemed delivered upon telephone confirmation of receipt, provided a copy is also delivered via delivery or mail. If notice is received on a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday, it shall be deemed received on the next business day.
24. Waivers. No waiver by Lessor of the Default or Breach of any term, covenant or condition hereof by Lessee, shall be deemed a waiver of any other term, covenant or condition hereof, or of any subsequent Default or Breach by Lessee of the same or of any other term, covenant or condition hereof. Lessor's consent to, or approval of, any act shall not be deemed to render unnecessary the obtaining of Lessor's consent to, or approval of, any subsequent or similar act by Lessee, or be construed as the basis of an estoppel to enforce the provision or provisions of this Lease requiring such consent. The acceptance of Rent by Lessor shall not be a waiver of any Default or Breach by Lessee. Any payment by Lessee may be accepted by Lessor on account of monies or damages due Lessor, notwithstanding any qualifying statements or conditions made by Lessee in connection therewith, which such statements and/or conditions shall be of no force or effect whatsoever unless specifically agreed to in writing by Lessor at or before the time of deposit of such payment.
25. Recording. Either Lessor or Lessee shall, upon request of the other, execute, acknowledge and deliver to the other a short form memorandum of this Lease for recording purposes. The Party requesting recordation shall be responsible for payment of any fees applicable thereto.
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26. No Right To Holdover. Lessee has no right to retain possession of the Premises or any part thereof beyond the expiration or termination of this Lease. In the event that Lessee holds over, then the Base Rent shall be increased to one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the Base Rent applicable during the month immediately preceding the expiration or termination. Nothing contained herein shall be construed as consent by Lessor to any holding over by Lessee.
27. Cumulative Remedies. No remedy or election hereunder shall be deemed exclusive but shall, wherever possible, be cumulative with all other remedies at law or in equity.
28. Covenants and Conditions; Construction of Agreement. All provisions of this Lease to be observed or performed by Lessee are both covenants and conditions. In construing this Lease, all headings and titles are for the convenience of the Parties only and shall not be considered a part of this Lease. Whenever required by the context, the singular shall include the plural and vice versa. This Lease shall not be construed as if prepared by one of the Parties, but rather according to its fair meaning as a whole, as if both Parties had prepared it.
29. Binding Effect; Choice of Law. This Lease shall be binding upon the parties, their personal representatives, successors and assigns and be governed by the laws of the State in which the Premises are located. Any litigation between the Parties hereto concerning this Lease shall be initiated in the county in which the Premises are located.
30. Subordination; Attornment; Non-Disturbance.
30.1 Subordination. This Lease and any Option granted hereby shall be subject and subordinate to any ground lease, mortgage, deed of trust, or other hypothecation or security device (collectively, "Security Device"), now or hereafter placed upon the Premises, to any and all advances made on the security thereof, and to all renewals, modifications, and extensions thereof. Lessee agrees that the holders of any such Security Devices (in this Lease together referred to as "Lessor's Lender") shall have no liability or obligation to perform any of the obligations of Lessor under this Lease. Any Lender may elect to have this Lease and/or any Option granted hereby superior to the lien of its Security Device by giving written notice thereof to Lessee, whereupon this Lease and such Options shall be deemed prior to such Security Device, notwithstanding the relative dates of the documentation or recordation thereof.
30.2 Attornment. Subject to the non-disturbance provisions of Paragraph 30.3, Lessee agrees to attorn to a Lender or any other party who acquires ownership of the Premises by reason of a foreclosure of a Security Device, and that in the event of such foreclosure, such new owner shall not: (i) be liable for any act or omission of any prior lessor or with respect to events occurring prior to acquisition of ownership; (ii) be subject to any offsets or defenses which Lessee might have against any prior lessor; or (iii) be bound by prepayment of more than one (1) month's rent.
30.3 Non-Disturbance. With respect to Security Devices entered into by Lessor after the execution of this Lease, Lessee's subordination of this Lease shall be subject to receiving a commercially reasonable non-disturbance agreement (a "Non-Disturbance Agreement") from the Lender which Non-Disturbance Agreement provides that Lessee's possession of the Premises, and this Lease, including any options to extend the term hereof, will not be disturbed so long as Lessee is not in Breach hereof and attorns to the record owner of the Premises. Further, within sixty (60) days after the execution of this Lease, Lessor shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain a Non-Disturbance Agreement from the holder of any pre-existing Security Device which is secured by the Premises. In the event that Lessor is unable to provide the Non-Disturbance Agreement within said sixty (60) days, then Lessee may, at Lessee's option, directly contact Lessor's lender and attempt to negotiate for the execution and delivery of a Non-Disturbance Agreement.
30.4 Self-Executing. The agreements contained in this Paragraph 30 shall be effective without the execution of any further documents; provided, however, that, upon written request from Lessor or a Lender in connection with a sale, financing or refinancing of the Premises, Lessee and Lessor shall execute such further writings as may be reasonably required to separately document any subordination, attornment and/or Non-Disturbance Agreement provided for herein.
31. Attorneys' Fees. If any Party or Broker brings an action or proceeding involving the Premises to enforce the terms hereof or to declare rights hereunder, the Prevailing Party (as hereafter defined) in any such proceeding, action, or appeal thereon, shall be entitled to reasonable attoneys' fees. Such fees may be awarded in the same suit or recovered in a separate suit, whether or not such action or proceeding is pursued to decision or judgment. The term, "Prevailing Party" shall include, without limitation, a Party or Broker who substantially obtains or defeats the relief sought, as the case may be, whether by compromise, settlement, judgment, or the abandonment by the other Party or Broker of its claim or defense. The attorneys' fees award shall not be computed in accordance with any court fee schedule, but shall be such as to fully reimburse all attorneys' fees reasonably incurred. In addition, Lessor shall be entitled to attorneys' fees, costs and expenses incu rred in the preparation and service of notices of Default and consultations in connection therewith, whether or not a legal action is subsequently commenced in connection with such Default or resulting Breach.
32. Lessor's Access; Showing Premises; Repairs. Lessor and Lessor's agents shall have the right to enter the Premises at any time, in the case of an emergency, and otherwise at reasonable times for the purpose of showing the same to prospective purchasers, lenders, or lessees, and making such alterations, repairs, improvements or additions to the Premises as Lessor may deem necessary. All such activities shall be without abatement of rent or liability to Lessee. Lessor may at any time place on the Premises any ordinary "For Sale" signs and Lessor may during the last six (6) months of the term hereof place on the Premises any ordinary "For Lease" signs. Lessee may at any time place on or about the Premises any ordinary "For Sublease" sign.
33. Auctions. Lessee shall not conduct, nor permit to be conducted, any auction upon the Premises without Lessor's prior written consent. Lessor shall not be obligated to exercise any standard of reasonableness in determining whether to permit an auction.
34. Signs. Except for ordinary "For Sublease" signs, Lessee shall not place any sign upon the Premises without Lessor's prior written consent. All signs must comply with all Applicable Requirements.
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35. Termination; Merger. Unless specifically stated otherwise in writing by Lessor, the voluntary or other surrender of this Lease by Lessee, the mutual termination or cancellation hereof, or a termination hereof by Lessor for Breach by Lessee, shall automatically terminate any sublease or lesser estate in the Premises; provided, however, that Lessor may elect to continue any one or all existing subtenancies. Lessor's failure within ten (10) days following any such event to elect to the contrary by written notice to the holder of any such lesser interest, shall constitute Lessor's election to have such event constitute the termination of such interest.
36. Consents. Except as otherwise provided herein, wherever in this Lease the consent of a Party is required to an act by or for the other Party, such consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. Lessor's actual reasonable costs and expenses (including, but not limited to, architects', attorneys', engineers' and other consultants' fees) incurred in the consideration of, or response to, a request by Lessee for any Lessor consent, including, but not limited to, consents to an assignment, a subletting or the presence or use of a Hazardous Substance, shall be paid by Lessee upon receipt of an invoice and supporting documentation therefor. Lessor's consent to any act, assignment or subletting shall not constitute an acknowledgement that no Default or Breach by Lessee of this Lease exists, nor shall such consent be deemed a waiver of any then existing Default or Breach, except as may otherwise specifically stated in writing by Lessor at the time of such consent. The failu re to specify herein any particular condition to Lessor's consent shall not preclude the imposition by Lessor at the time of consent of such further or other conditions as are then reasonable with reference to the particular matter for which consent is being given. In the event that either Party disagrees with any determination made by the other hereunder and reasonably requests the reasons for such determination, the determining party shall furnish its reasons in writing and in reasonable detail within ten (10) business days following such request.
37. Guarantor.
37.1 Execution. The Guarantors, if any, shall each execute a guaranty in the form most recently published by the American Industrial Real Estate Association, and each such Guarantor shall have the same obligations as Lessee under this Lease.
37.2 Default. It shall constitute a Default of the Lessee if any Guarantor fails or refuses, upon request to provide: (a) evidence of the execution of the guaranty, including the authority of the party signing on Guarantor's behalf to obligate Guarantor, and in the case of a corporate Guarantor, a certified copy of a resolution of its board of directors authorizing the making of such guaranty, (b) current financial statements, (c) a Tenancy Statement, or (d) written confirmation that the guaranty is still in effect.
38. Quiet Possession. Subject to payment by Lessee of the Rent and performance of all of the covenants, conditions and provisions on Lessee's part to be observed and performed under this Lease, Lessee shall have quiet possession and quiet enjoyment of the Premises during the term hereof.
39. Options.
39.1 Definition. "Option" shall mean: (a) the right to extend the term of or renew this Lease or to extend or renew any lease that Lessee has on other property of Lessor; (b) the right of first refusal or first offer to lease either the Premises or other property of Lessor; (c) the right to purchase or the right of first refusal to purchase the Premises or other property of Lessor.
39.2 Options Personal To Original Lessee. Each Option granted to Lessee in this Lease is personal to the original Lessee, and cannot be assigned or exercised by anyone other than said original Lessee and only while the original Lessee is in full possession of the Premises and, if requested by Lessor, with Lessee certifying that Lessee has no intention of thereafter assigning or subletting.
39.3 Multiple Options. In the event that Lessee has any multiple Options to extend or renew this Lease, a later Option cannot be exercised unless the prior Options have been validly exercised.
39.4 Effect of Default on Options.
(a) Lessee shall have no right to exercise an Option: (i) during the period commencing with the giving of any notice of Default and continuing until said Default is cured, (ii) during the period of time any Rent is unpaid (without regard to whether notice thereof is given Lessee), (iii) during the time Lessee is in Breach of this Lease, or (iv) in the event that Lessee has been given three (3) or more notices of separate Default, whether or not the Defaults are cured, during the twelve (12) month period immediately preceding the exercise of the Option.
(b) The period of time within which an Option may be exercised shall not be extended or enlarged by reason of Lessee's inability to exercise an Option because of the provisions of Paragraph 39.4(a).
(c) An Option shall terminate and be of no further force or effect, notwithstanding Lessee's due and timely exercise of the Option, if, after such exercise and prior to commencement of the extended term, (i) Lessee fails to pay Rent for a period of thirty (30) days after such Rent becomes due (without any necessity of Lessor to give notice thereof), (ii) Lessor gives to Lessee three (3) or more notices of separate Default during any twelve (12) month period, whether or not the Defaults are cured, or (iii) if Lessee commits a Breach of this Lease.
40. Multiple Buildings. If the Premises are part of a group of buildings controlled by Lessor, Lessee agrees that it will observe all reasonable rules and regulations which Lessor may make from time to time for the management, safety, and care of said properties, including the care and cleanliness of the grounds and including the parking, loading and unloading of vehicles, and that Lessee will pay its fair share of common expenses incurred in connection therewith.
41. Security Measures. Lessee hearby acknowledges that the rental payable to Lessor hereunder does not include the cost of guard service or other security measures, and that Lessor shall have no obligation to provide same. Lessee assumes all responsibility for the protection of the Premises, Lessee, its agents and invitees and their property from the acts of third parties.
Initials
42. Reservations. Lessor reserves to itself the right, from time to time, to grant, without the consent or joinder of Lessee, such easements, rights and dedications that Lessor deems necessary, and to cause the recordation of parcel maps and restrictions, so long as such easements, rights, dedications, maps and restrictions do not unreasonably interfere with the use of the Premises by Lessee. Lessee agrees to sign any documents reasonably requested by Lessor to effectuate any such easement rights, dedication, map or restrictions.
43. Performance Under Protest. If at any time a dispute shall arise as to any amount or sum of money to be paid by one Party to the other under the provisions hereof, the Party against whom the obligation to pay the money is asserted shall have the right to make payment "under protest" and such payment shall not be regarded as a voluntary payment and there shall survive the right on the part of said Party to institute suit for recovery of such sum. If it shall be adjudged that there was no legal obligation on the part of said Party to pay such sum or any part thereof, said Party shall be entitled to recover such sum or so much thereof as it was not legally required to pay.
44. Authority. If either Party hereto is a corporation, trust, limited liability company, partnership, or similar entity, each individual executing this Lease on behalf of such entity represents and warrants that he or she is duly authorized to execute and deliver this Lease on its behalf. Each Party shall, within thirty (30) days after request, deliver to the other Party satisfactory evidence of such authority.
45. Conflict. Any conflict between the printed provisions of this Lease and the typewritten or handwritten provisions shall be controlled by the typewritten or handwritten provisions.
46. Offer. Preparation of this Lease by either Party or their agent and submission of same to the other Party shall not be deemed an offer to lease to the other Party. This Lease is not intended to be binding until executed and delivered by all Parties hereto.
47. Amendments. This Lease may be modified only in writing, signed by the Parties in interest at the time of the modification. As long as they do not materially change Lessee's obligations hereunder, Lessee agrees to make such reasonable non-monetary modifications to this Lease as may be reasonably required by a Lender in connection with the obtaining of normal financing or refinancing the Premises.
48. Multiple Parties. If more than one person or entity is named herein as either Lessor or Lessee, such multiple Parties shall have joint and several responsibility to comply with the terms of this Lease.
49. Mediation and Arbitration of Disputes. An Addendum requiring the Mediation and/or Arbitration of all disputes between the Parties and/or Brokers arising out of this Lease ÿ is ÿ is not attached to this Lease.
LESSOR AND LESSEE HAVE CAREFULLY READ AND REVIEWED THIS LEASE AND EACH TERM AND PROVISION CONTAINED HEREIN, AND BY THE EXECUTION OF THIS LEASE SHOW THEIR INFORMED AND VOLUNTARY CONSENT THERETO. THE PARTIES HEREBY AGREE THAT, AT THE TIME THIS LEASE IS EXECUTED, THE TERMS OF THIS LEASE ARE COMMERCIALLY REASONABLE AND EFFECTUATE THE INTENT AND PURPOSE OF LESSOR AND LESSEE WITH RESPECT TO THE PREMISES.
Initials
ATTENTION:
NO REPRESENTATION OR RECOMMENDATION IS MADE BY THE AMERICAN INDUSTRIAL REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATION OF BY ANY BROKER AS TO THE LEGAL SUFFICIENCY, LEGAL EFFECT, OR TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THIS LEASE OR THE TRANSACTION TO WHICH IT RELATES. THE PARTIES ARE URGED TO:1. SEEK ADVICE OF COUNSEL AS TO THE LEGAL AND TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THIS LEASE.
2. RETAIN APPROPRIATE CONSULTANTS TO REVIEW AND INVESTIGATE THE CONDITION OF THE PREMISES. SAID INVESTIGATION SHOULD INCLUDE BUT NOT BE LIMITED TO: THE POSSIBLE PRESENCE OF HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES, THE ZONING OF THE PREMISES, THE STRUCTURAL INTEGRITY, THE CONDITION OF THE ROOF AND OPERATING SYSTEMS, AND THE SUITABILITY OF THE PREMISES FOR LESSEE'S INTENDED USE.
WARNING: IF THE PREMISES IS LOCATED IN A STATE OTHER THAN CALIFORNIA, CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE LEASE MAY NEED TO BE REVISED TO COMPLY WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE IN WHICH THE PREMISES IS LOCATED.
The parties hereto have executed this Lease at the place and on the dates specified above their respective signatures.
Executed at: Rolling Hills Estates, California Executed at: Santa Ana, California
on: on:
By LESSOR: By LESSEE:
Welsh Family Trust dated April 29, 1979 Arlon, Inc.
By: /s/ James E. Welsh By: /s/ Elmer G Pruim III
Name Printed: James E. Welsh Name Printed: Elmer G. Pruim, III
Title: Trustee Title: Vice President
By: /s/ Nancy S. Welsh By:
Name Printed: Nancy S. Welsh Name Printed:
Title: Trustee Title:
Address: 22 Empty Saddle Lane, Rolling Hills Address: 2811 Harbor Blvd., Santa Ana, Estates, California 90274 California
Telephone: (310) 377-3884 Telephone: (714) 540-2811
Facsimile: ( ) Facsimilie: (714) 431-4330
Federal ID No. Federal ID No. 330311000
NOTE: These forms are often modified to meet the changing requirements of law and industry needs. Always write or call to make sure you are utililizing the most current form: AMERICAN INDUSTRIAL REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATION, 700 So. Flower Street, Suite 600, Los Angeles, California 90017. (213) 687-8777. Fax No. (213) 687-8616.
ADDENDUM TO STANDARD INDUSTRIAL/COMMERCIAL
SINGLE TENANT LEASE DATED MAY 1, 2002
4.3 BASE RENT AND MARKET RATE ADJUSTMENTS
(a) The initial Base Rent shall be the greater of (i) $67,513.86 plus cost of living increases determined in accordance with Section 4.4 below, or (ii) the fair market rental value of the premises as determined in this Section 4.3. A mutually agreed upon appraiser with an MAI designation of the Appraisal Institute, whose expense shall be equally borne, shall be engaged to give an opinion of the fair market rental value of the premises as July 6, 2003 and, if the options to extend are exercised, as of July 6, 2008, July 6,2013 and July 6,2018 (the "Appraisal Dates"). Such appraiser shall be engaged no sooner than 120 days and no later than 30 days prior to each Appraisal Date. If Lessor and Lessee cannot agree on which MAI appraiser to engage, or upon the request of either Lessor or Lessee, each party shall engage an MAI appraiser to give such a written report of the fair market rental value of these leased premises. If the opinions give a range, the value for each appraiser shall be the midpoi nt. The two opinions then shall be averaged. If said result of the appraisal is higher than the Base Rent determined under paragraph 4.4, then such higher result shall be used as a new Base Rent for the remainder of the Lease, subject to the future adjustments in this paragraph and in paragraph 4.4 below. If the result of the appraisal is less than the Base Rent determined under paragraph 4.4, then the new Base Rent shall be determined under paragraph 4.4.
(b) The MAI appraiser(s) shall arrive at a fair market rental value by evaluating what the subject premises would lease for as a new lease as of the applicable Appraisal Adjustment Date, considering all material factors, including the rates that other premises close in size, quality of construction and design are offered for lease and leased in the local area in which the subject premises are located, but excluding any value attributable to Lessee's trade fixtures. Any firm(s) so engaged shall be requested to concurrently send signed copies of their opinion to both Lessee and Lessor.
4.4 COST OF LIVING ADJUSTMENTS
(a) The Basic Rent as established in paragraph 4.3 above, shall be adjusted as of July 6, 2004, and on July 6 of every year thereafter during the initial term of this lease and on July 6 of the second and fourth anniversaries of the start of each of the optional extended terms (the "CPI Adjustment Dates"). The adjustment shall be in accordance with any rise in the cost of living, as reflected in the Consumer Price Index, All Urban Consumers, All Items, Los Angeles/Riverside/Orange County, California, as published by the United States Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (base year 1982-84 = 100). The rental increase shall equal the percentage increase in the value of said Index from the last monthly period ending before July 1 of the year in which the adjustment will occur over the value of Index for the month in which the Base Rent was previously established; provided, however, in no event shall the rent be decreased by this adjustment provision. The parties hereto recognize that said Index is not made available for several months and therefore, Lessee shall continue to pay Lessor the rental paid immediately preceding said CPI-Adjustment Date, and any cost of living increase attributable to the period of time when said Index is unavailable shall be paid when said Index is published by the Department of Labor, and within fifteen (15) days after written billing based thereon is sent by Lessor to Lessee.
(b) In the event the United States Government should ever cease compiling and publishing said Consumer Price Index, the parties shall use the Index published by the United States Government which shall be most comparable to the aforesaid Consumer Price Index. In the event no comparable Index whatsoever are then available, the parties shall agree upon the basis for future rent adjustments. If unable to agree, the parties shall submit the matter to a court of competent jurisdiction for a declaration of the proper rental amount, said declaration to be determined by the court after it having received expert opinion on the issue of price increase in the Southern California area.
(c) In order to exercise an option to extend, Lessee must give written notice of such election to Lessor and Lessor must receive the same no earlier than 24 months prior to expiration of the existing term and no later than 18 months before expiration of the existing term, time being of the essence. If proper notification of the exercise of an option is not given and/or received, such option and any subsequent options shall automatically expire.
9. DAMAGE OR DESTRUCTION
9.1 Obligation to Rebuild. In the event that some or all of the improvements constituting a part of the Premises or the Premises itself are damages or destroyed, partially or totally, from any cause whatsoever, whether or not such damage or destruction is covered by any insurance required to be maintained under Paragraph 8.3 hereof, then Lessee shall repair, restore and rebuild the Premises to its condition existing immediately prior to such damage or destruction and this Lease shall remain in full force and effect. Such repair, restoration and rebuilding (all of which are herein called "repair") shall be commenced within a reasonable time after such damage or destruction has occurred and shall be diligently pursued to completion. If the building cannot be lawfully rebuilt, then Lessee shall be responsible to rebuild a structure of comparable size and value as reasonably approved by Lessor. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event environmental or other conditions of reconstruction imposed by any governmental authority would make Lessee's continued use of the Premises infeasible for operational or economic reasons, then upon delivery of written notice to Lessor, Lessee may terminate this Lease and surrender possession of the Premises to Lessor, in which event: (a) Lessor shall be entitled to all insurance proceeds available for repairs, renovation and loss of rents; (b ) Lessor shall proceed with reasonable diligence to settle the insurance claims, to repair and rebuild the Premises and to lease the Premises to a suitable replacement tenant; and (c) Lessee shall remain liable to pay Lessor, as and when due, the amount by which Lessee's Rent obligations under this Lease exceed the amounts received by Lessor from the carriers as rental loss insurance proceeds and from the replacement tenant as rent, but only during the then-current term, and not during any extension of the current term regardless of whether Lessee previously notified Lessor of its election to extend the term, as provided in Sect ion 4.4(c) and 51 of this Lease.
9.2 Insurance Proceeds. Subject to the requirements imposed by any mortgage holder on the Property, the proceeds of any insurance maintained under Paragraph 8.3 hereof shall be made available to Lessee for payment of costs and expense of repair, provided however, that such proceeds may be made available to Lessee subject to reasonable conditions, including, but not limited to architect's certification of cost, retention of percentage of such proceeds pending recordation of a notice of completion and a lien and completion bond to insure mechanic's or materialmen's liens arising out of the repair and to insure completion of the repair, all at the expense of Lessee. In the event the insurance proceeds are insufficient to cover the cost of repair, then any amounts required over the amount of the insurance proceeds received that are required to complete said repair shall be paid by Lessee.
9.3 Damage Near End of Term. If the Premises are damages or destroyed, either partially or totally, during the last six months of the term of this Lease (and Lessee has not timely exercised any remaining option to extend), Lessor may at Lessor's option cancel and terminate this Lease as of the date of occurrence of such damage by giving written notice to Lessee of Lessor's election to do so within 30 days after the date of occurrence of such damage.
9.4 Abatement of Rent. Notwithstanding the partial of total destruction of the Premises and any part thereof, and notwithstanding whether the casualty is insured or not, there shall be no abatement of rent or of any other obligation of Lessee hereunder by reason of such damage or destruction unless the Lease is terminated by virtue of any other provision of this Lease.
9.5 Waiver. Lessee waives the provisions of any statutes which relate to termination of leases when the thing leased is destroyed and agrees that such event shall be governed by the terms of this Lease.
50. RIGHT OF FIRST NEGOTIATION
Should Lessor decide to sell Premises, accept an offer for sale, or enter a brokerage contract for the sale of the Premises, Lessor agrees it will provide Lessee with fifteen (15) days prior written notice to enable Lessee the opportunity to negotiate for the purchase of the Premises.
51. OPTION TO EXTEND
Lessor hereby grants to Lessee the option to extend the term of this Lease for three (3) additional 60 month periods commencing when the prior term expires upon each and all of the following conditions:
(b) The provisions of paragraph 39, including those relating to Lessee's Default set forth in paragraph 39.4 of this Lease, are conditions of this Option.
(c) This Option is personal to the original Lessee and any approved assignee or successor Lessee, and cannot be assigned or exercised by anyone other than the said original or successor Lessee and only while the original or successor Lessee is in full possession of the Premises and without the intention of thereafter assigning or subletting.
(d) The monthly rent for each month of the option period shall be calculated in accordance with Sections 4.3 and 4.4 above.
Lessor:
James E. Welsh and Nancy S. Welsh, Trustees
under the Welsh Family Trust, dated 4/20/1979
By: /s/ James E. Welsh
James E. Welsh
By: /s/ Nancy S. Welsh
Nancy S. Welsh
Lessee:
Arlon, Inc.
By: /s/ Elmer G. Pruim
Elmer G. Pruim, III,
GUARANTY OF LEASE
WHEREAS, JAMES E. WELSH and NANCY S. WELSH, TRUSTEES OF THE WELSH FAMILY TRUST DATED APRIL 20, 1979, hereinafter referred to as "Lessor," and ARLON, INC., a Delaware corporation, hereinafter referred to as "Lessee," are about to execute a document entitled "Standard Industria1/Commercial Single Tenant Lease" dated May 1,2002 concerning the premises commonly known as 2811 Harbor Boulevard, Santa Ana, County of Orange, California wherein Lessor will lease the premises to Lessee, and
WHEREAS, Bairnco Corporation, hereinafter referred to as "Guarantor," has a financial interest in Lessee, and
WHEREAS, Lessor would not execute the Lease if Guarantor did not execute and deliver to Lessor this Guaranty of Lease.
NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the execution of the foregoing Lease by Lessor and as a material inducement to Lessor to execute said Lease, Guarantor hereby unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees the prompt payment by Lessee of all rentals and all other sums payable by Lessee under said Lease and the faithful and prompt performance by Lessee of each and every one of the terms, conditions and covenants of said Lease to be kept and performed by Lessee.
1. It is specifically agreed and understood that the terms of the foregoing Lease may be altered, affected, modified or changed by agreement between Lessor and Lessee, or by a course of conduct, and said Lease may be assigned by Lessor or any assignee of Lessor without consent or notice to Guarantor and that this Guaranty shall thereupon and thereafter guarantee the performance of said Lease as so changed, modified, altered or assigned.
2. This Guaranty shall not be released, modified or affected by failure or delay on the part of Lessor to enforce any of the rights or remedies of the Lessor under said Lease, whether pursuant to the terms thereof or at law or in equity.
3. The guarantee of the undersigned is a continuing guarantee under which Lessor may proceed forthwith and immediately against Lessee or against Guarantor following any breach or default by Lessee or for the enforcement of any rights which Lessor may have as against Lessee pursuant to or under the terms of the within Lease or at law or in equity.
4. Lessor shall have the right to proceed against Guarantor hereunder following any
breach or default by Lessee without first proceeding against Lessee and without previous notice to or demand upon either Lessee or Guarantor.
5. Guarantor hereby waives:
(a) notice of acceptance of this Guaranty;
(b) demand of payment, presentation and protest:
(c) all right to assert or plead any statute of limitations as to or relating to this Guaranty and the Lease:
(d) any right to require the Lessor to proceed against the Lessee or any other Guarantor or any other person or entity liable to Lessor;
(e) any right to require Lessor to apply to any default any security deposit or
other security it may hold under the Lease;
(f) any right to require Lessor to proceed under any other remedy Lessor may have before proceeding against Guarantor; and
(g) any right of subrogation.
6. Guarantor does hereby subordinate all existing or future indebtedness of Lessee to Guarantor to the obligations owed to Lessor under the Lease and this Guaranty.
7. The obligations of Lessee under the Lease to execute and deliver estoppel
statements and financial statements, as therein provided, sha1l be deemed to also require the Guarantor hereunder to do and provide the same relative to Guarantor.
8. The term "Lessor" whenever hereinabove used refers to and means the Lessor in the foregoing Lease specifically named and also any assignee of said Lessor, whether by outright assignment or by assignment for security, and also any successor to the interest of said Lessor or of any assignee in such Lease or any part thereof, whether by assignment or otherwise. So long as the Lessor's interest in or to the leased premises or the rents, issues and profits therefrom, or in, to or under said Lease, are subject to any mortgage or deed of trust or assignment for security, no acquisition by Guarantor of the Lessor's interest in the leased premises or under said Lease shall affect the continuing obligation of Guarantor under this Guaranty which shall nevertheless continue in full force and effect for the benefit of the mortgagee, beneficiary, trustee or assignee under such mortgage, deed of trust or assignment, of any purchase at sale by judicial foreclosure or under private power of sale, and of the successors and assigns of any such mortgagee, beneficiary, trustee, assignee or purchaser.
9. The term "Lessee" whenever hereinabove used refers to and means the Lessee in the foregoing Lease specifically named and also any assignee or sublessee of said Lease and also any successor to the interests of said Lessee, assignee or sublessee of such Lease or any part thereof, whether by assignment, sublease or otherwise.
10. In the event any action be brought by said Lessor against Guarantor hereunder to
enforce the obligation of Guarantor hereunder, the unsuccessful party in such action shall pay to the prevailing party therein reasonable attorneys' fees which shall be fixed by the court. This
Guaranty shall be construed under the laws of the State of California. Any action hereunder shall brought in the courts of the County of Orange, State of California.
11. Any notice to Guarantor shall be delivered by certified mail as follows:
Larry D. Smith, VP Administration
Bairnco Corporation
300 Primera Blvd., Suite 432
Lake Mary, FL 32746
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned Guarantor has executed this Guaranty as of this 1st day of May, 2002, at Lake Mary, FL.
"Guarantor"
BAIRNCO CORPORATION
By: /s/ Larry D. Smith
Larry D. Smith
STATE OF FLORIDA
COUNTY OF SEMINOLE
Sworn to and subscribed before me this 1st day of May 2002 by Larry D. Smith. Mr. Smith is personally known to me.
/s/ Paula H. Godbee
Paula H. Godbee
Notary Public
CC#933252
Expires June 23, 2004