-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, D92/bSm3BXs5fdGE1yVGkwZCOrebT+fbGz0VrCUJPIsZFWlwos/FxY+N6/VozAtU Hrbm33YdxPppVCMx6VCj3Q== 0000950146-99-001079.txt : 19990511 0000950146-99-001079.hdr.sgml : 19990511 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950146-99-001079 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 497 PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 1 FILED AS OF DATE: 19990510 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: STATE STREET RESEARCH GROWTH TRUST CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000034918 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: UNKNOWN SIC - 0000 [0000] IRS NUMBER: 046013177 STATE OF INCORPORATION: MA FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 497 SEC ACT: SEC FILE NUMBER: 033-55024 FILM NUMBER: 99615821 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: ONE FINANCIAL CTR CITY: BOSTON STATE: MA ZIP: 02111 BUSINESS PHONE: 6173571340 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: STATE STREET RESEARCH GROWTH TRUST STREET 2: ONE FINANCIAL CENTER CITY: BOSTON STATE: MA ZIP: 02111 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: STATE STREET GROWTH TRUST DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: STATE STREET GROWTH FUND INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19890827 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: FEDERAL STREET FUND INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19830503 497 1 STATE STREET RESEARCH GROWTH TRUST STATE STREET RESEARCH GROWTH FUND a Series of STATE STREET RESEARCH GROWTH TRUST STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION May 1, 1999 As supplemented May 10, 1999* TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE.........................................................2 ADDITIONAL INVESTMENT POLICIES AND RESTRICTIONS..............................2 ADDITIONAL RISKS AND INFORMATION CONCERNING CERTAIN INVESTMENT TECHNIQUES........................................5 DEBT INSTRUMENTS AND PERMITTED CASH INVESTMENTS............................ 17 THE TRUST, THE FUND AND ITS SHARES......................................... 22 TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS...................................................... 24 MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND AND INVESTMENT ADVISORY SERVICES.................... 28 PURCHASE AND REDEMPTION OF SHARES.......................................... 29 SHAREHOLDER ACCOUNTS....................................................... 37 NET ASSET VALUE............................................................ 42 PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS..................................................... 43 CERTAIN TAX MATTERS........................................................ 47 DISTRIBUTION OF SHARES OF THE FUND......................................... 49 CALCULATION OF PERFORMANCE DATA............................................ 53 CUSTODIAN.................................................................. 56 INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS.................................................... 56 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS....................................................... 56
The following Statement of Additional Information is not a Prospectus. It should be read in conjunction with the Prospectus of State Street Research Growth Fund (the "Fund") dated May 1, 1999, which may be obtained without charge from the offices of State Street Research Growth Trust (the "Trust") or State Street Research Investment Services, Inc. (the "Distributor"), One Financial Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02111-2690. The Fund's financial statements as of and for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998, which are included in the Fund's Annual Report to Shareholders for that year, are incorporated by reference. The Annual Report is available without charge, upon request by calling 1-800-562-0032. *Revised pages are annotated at the bottom as "supplemented as of May 10, 1999." CONTROL NUMBER: (exp0599)SSR-LD GF-477F-0599 1 INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE As set forth under "The Fund--Goal and Strategies--Fundamental Goal" in the Prospectus of State Street Research Growth Fund (the "Fund"), the Fund's investment goal, which is to provide long-term growth of capital, is fundamental and may not be changed by the Fund except by the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund, as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"). (Under the 1940 Act, a "vote of the majority of the outstanding voting securities" means the vote, at the annual or a special meeting of security holders duly called, (i) of 67% or more of the voting securities present at the meeting if the holders of more than 50% of the outstanding voting securities are present or represented by proxy or (ii) of more than 50% of the outstanding voting securities, whichever is less.) ADDITIONAL INVESTMENT POLICIES AND RESTRICTIONS As set forth under " The Fund-- Principal Risks" and "Other Information--Other Securities and Risks" in the Fund's Prospectus, the Fund has adopted certain investment restrictions, and those investment restrictions are either fundamental or not fundamental. Fundamental restrictions may not be changed by the Fund except by the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund. Restrictions that are not fundamental may be changed by a vote of a majority of the Trustees of the Trust. The Fund's fundamental investment restrictions are set forth below. Under these restrictions, it is the Fund's policy: (1) not to purchase for its portfolio the securities of any issuer if such purchase at the time thereof would cause less than seventy five percent (75%) of the total assets of the Fund to be invested in cash and cash items including receivables), government securities, securities of other investment companies, and other securities limited in respect of any one issuer to an amount not greater in value than five percent (5%) of said total assets of the Fund; (2) not to purchase for its portfolio the securities of any one issuer if such purchase at the time thereof would cause more than 10% of any class of securities of such issuer (as disclosed by the last available financial statement of such issuer) to be held by the Fund; (3) not to issue senior securities except that this restriction shall not apply to the establishment of multiple classes of shares of the Fund or other issuance of any 2 securities or related actions that may be construed to involve senior securities otherwise permitted by law and regulatory authorities; (4) not to underwrite or participate in the marketing of securities of other issuers, except the Fund may, acting alone or in syndicates or groups, purchase or otherwise acquire securities of other issuers for investment, either from the issuers or from persons in a control relationship with the issuers or from underwriters of such securities [as a matter of interpretation, which is not part of the fundamental policy, this restriction does not apply to the extent that, in connection with the disposition of the Fund's securities, the Fund may be deemed to be an underwriter under certain federal securities laws]; (5) not to invest in or hold for investment any real property [as a matter of interpretation, which is not part of the fundamental policy, this restriction does not apply to the extent the Fund purchases or sells other interests in real estate including securities which are secured by real estate, or securities of companies which own or invest or deal in real estate]; (6) not to invest in commodities or commodity contracts in excess of 10% of the Fund's total assets, except that investments in foreign currencies, forward contracts, futures contracts and options on futures contracts on securities, securities indices and foreign currencies shall not be deemed an investment in commodities or commodities contracts; (7) not to lend money, except that the Fund may lend portfolio securities and purchase bonds, debentures, notes and similar obligations (and enter into repurchase agreements with respect thereto); (8) not to make any investment which would cause more than 25% of the Fund's total assets, taken at market value, to be invested in any one industry [as a matter of interpretation, which is not part of the fundamental policy, under this restriction, (a) utilities will be divided according to their services so that, for example, gas, gas transmission, electric and telephone companies will each be deemed in a separate industry, (b) oil and oil related companies will be divided by type so that, for example, oil production companies, oil service companies and refining and marketing companies will each be deemed in a separate industry, (c) finance companies will be classified according to the industries of their parent companies, and (d) securities issued or guaranteed as to principal or interest by the U.S. Government or its agencies or instrumentalities (including repurchase agreements involving such U.S. Government securities to the extent excludable under relevant regulatory interpretations) shall be excluded]; 3 (9) not to borrow money, except that the Board of Trustees may authorize the borrowing of money on an unsecured basis for the general purposes of the Fund and may authorize the issue therefor of notes or debentures, but no money shall be borrowed for the Fund except pursuant to the authority of the Board of Trustees, and no borrowings for the Fund shall be authorized to an aggregate amount greater than 10% of the net assets of the Fund [as a matter of interpretation, which is not part of the fundamental policy, this restriction is deemed to include reverse repurchase agreements, and as a current nonfundamental policy, the Fund will not borrow money except from banks for extraordinary and emergency purposes, such as to permit redemption requests to be honored, and except the use of funds in the clearance of portfolio transactions may be regarded as borrowing]; (10) not to purchase securities on margin or make a short sale of any securities; (11) not to purchase for its portfolio securities of companies which have a record of less than three (3) years' continuous operation if such purchase at the time thereof would cause more than 5% of the total assets of the Fund to be invested in the securities of such company or companies; such period of three years may include the operation of any predecessor company or companies, partnership or individual enterprise, if the company whose securities are taken as an investment for funds of the Fund, has come into existence as a result of a merger, consolidation, reorganization, or the purchase of substantially all the assets of such predecessor company or companies, partnership or individual enterprise; and (12) not to purchase for, or retain in, its portfolio any securities issued by an issuer any of whose officers, directors or security holders is an Officer, Trustee or Director of the Trust or of the investment adviser of the Fund if, to the knowledge of the Trust, one or more of the Officers, Trustees or Directors of the Trust or of its investment adviser own beneficially more than one-half of one percent (0.5%) of the shares or securities or both (taken at market value) of such issuer and all such Officers and Directors owning more than one-half of one percent (0.5%) of such shares or securities together own beneficially more than five percent (5%) of such shares or securities or both (taken at market value); and if the Secretary of the Trust shall have requested all Officers, Trustees and Directors of the Trust and of its investment adviser to notify the Trust at least quarter annually as to their ownership interest in the securities held by the Fund, then the Fund shall not be charged with knowledge of any such ownership interest in the absence of receiving such notice. The following investment restrictions may be changed without shareholder approval. Under these restrictions, it is the Fund's policy: 4 (1) not to purchase any security or enter into a repurchase agreement if as a result more than 15% of its net assets would be invested in securities that are illiquid (including repurchase agreements not entitling the holder to payment of principal and interest within seven days); (2) not to engage in transactions in options except in connection with options on securities, securities indices and foreign currencies, and options on futures contracts on securities, securities indices and foreign currencies; (3) not to hypothecate, mortgage or pledge any of its assets except as may be necessary in connection with permitted borrowings (for the purpose of this restriction, futures, options and forward commitments, and related escrow or custodian receipts or letters, margin or safekeeping accounts, or similar arrangements used in the industry in connection with the trading of such investments, are not deemed to involve a hypothecation, mortgage or pledge of assets); (4) not to purchase a security issued by another investment company, except to the extent permitted under the 1940 Act or except by purchases in the open market involving only customary brokers' commissions, or securities acquired as dividends or distributions or in connection with a merger, consolidation or similar transaction or other exchange; and (5) not to invest in companies for the purpose of exercising control over their management, although the Fund may from time to time present its views on various matters to the management of issuers in which it holds investments. ADDITIONAL RISKS AND INFORMATION CONCERNING CERTAIN INVESTMENT TECHNIQUES Derivatives The Fund may buy and sell certain types of derivatives, such as options, futures contracts, options on futures contracts, and swaps under circumstances in which such instruments are expected by State Street Research & Management Company (the "Investment Manager") to aid in achieving the Fund's investment objective. The Fund may also purchase instruments with characteristics of both futures and securities (e.g., debt instruments with interest and principal payments determined by reference to the value of a commodity or a currency at a future time) and which, therefore, possess the risks of both futures and securities investments. Derivatives, such as options, futures contracts, options on futures contracts, and swaps enable the Fund to take both "short" positions (positions which anticipate a decline in the market 5 value of a particular asset or index) and "long" positions (positions which anticipate an increase in the market value of a particular asset or index). The Fund may also use strategies which involve simultaneous short and long positions in response to specific market conditions, such as where the Investment Manager anticipates unusually high or low market volatility. The Investment Manager may enter into derivative positions for the Fund for either hedging or non-hedging purposes. The term hedging is applied to defensive strategies designed to protect the Fund from an expected decline in the market value of an asset or group of assets that the Fund owns (in the case of a short hedge) or to protect the Fund from an expected rise in the market value of an asset or group of assets which it intends to acquire in the future (in the case of a long or "anticipatory" hedge). Non-hedging strategies include strategies designed to produce incremental income (such as the option writing strategy described below) or "speculative" strategies, which are undertaken to profit from (i) an expected decline in the market value of an asset or group of assets which the Fund does not own or (ii) expected increases in the market value of an asset which it does not plan to acquire. Information about specific types of instruments is provided below. Futures Contracts Futures contracts are publicly traded contracts to buy or sell an underlying asset or group of assets, such as a currency or an index of securities, at a future time at a specified price. A contract to buy establishes a long position while a contract to sell establishes a short position. The purchase of a futures contract on an equity security or an index of equity securities normally enables a buyer to participate in the market movement of the underlying asset or index after paying a transaction charge and posting margin in an amount equal to a small percentage of the value of the underlying asset or index. The Fund will initially be required to deposit with the Trust's custodian or the futures commission merchant effecting the futures transaction an amount of "initial margin" in cash or securities, as permitted under applicable regulatory policies. Initial margin in futures transactions is different from margin in securities transactions in that the former does not involve the borrowing of funds by the customer to finance the transaction. Rather, the initial margin is like a performance bond or good faith deposit on the contract. Subsequent payments (called "maintenance margin") to and from the broker will be made on a daily basis as the price of the underlying asset fluctuates. This process is known as "marking to market." For example, when the Fund has taken a long position in a futures contract and the value of the underlying asset has risen, that position will have increased in value and the Fund will receive from the broker a maintenance margin payment equal to the increase in value of the underlying asset. Conversely, when the Fund has taken a long position in a futures contract and the value of the underlying instrument has declined, the position would be less valuable, and the Fund would be required to make a maintenance margin payment to the broker. 6 At any time prior to expiration of the futures contract, the Fund may elect to close the position by taking an opposite position which will terminate the Fund's position in the futures contract. A final determination of maintenance margin is then made, additional cash is required to be paid by or released to the Fund, and the Fund realizes a loss or a gain. While futures contracts with respect to securities do provide for the delivery and acceptance of such securities, such delivery and acceptance are seldom made. In transactions establishing a long position in a futures contract, assets equal to the face value of the futures contract will be identified by the Fund to the Trust's custodian for maintenance in a separate account to insure that the use of such futures contracts is unleveraged. Similarly, assets having a value equal to the aggregate face value of the futures contract will be identified with respect to each short position. The Fund will utilize such assets and methods of cover as appropriate under applicable exchange and regulatory policies. Options The Fund may use options to implement its investment strategy. There are two basic types of options: "puts" and "calls." Each type of option can establish either a long or a short position, depending upon whether the Fund is the purchaser or the writer of the option. A call option on a security, for example, gives the purchaser of the option the right to buy, and the writer the obligation to sell, the underlying asset at the exercise price during the option period. Conversely, a put option on a security gives the purchaser the right to sell, and the writer the obligation to buy, the underlying asset at the exercise price during the option period. Purchased options have defined risk, that is, the premium paid for the option, no matter how adversely the price of the underlying asset moves, while affording an opportunity for gain corresponding to the increase or decrease in the value of the optioned asset. In general, a purchased put increases in value as the value of the underlying security falls and a purchased call increases in value as the value of the underlying security rises. The principal reason to write options is to generate extra income (the premium paid by the buyer). Written options have varying degrees of risk. An uncovered written call option theoretically carries unlimited risk, as the market price of the underlying asset could rise far above the exercise price before its expiration. This risk is tempered when the call option is covered, that is, when the option writer owns the underlying asset. In this case, the writer runs the risk of the lost opportunity to participate in the appreciation in value of the asset rather than the risk of an out-of-pocket loss. A written put option has defined risk, that is, the difference between the agreed-upon price that the Fund must pay to the buyer upon exercise of the put and the value, which could be zero, of the asset at the time of exercise. The obligation of the writer of an option continues until the writer effects a closing purchase transaction or until the option expires. To secure its obligation to deliver the 7 underlying asset in the case of a call option, or to pay for the underlying asset in the case of a put option, a covered writer is required to deposit in escrow the underlying security or other assets in accordance with the rules of the applicable clearing corporation and exchanges. Among the options which the Fund may enter are options on securities indices. In general, options on indices of securities are similar to options on the securities themselves except that delivery requirements are different. For example, a put option on an index of securities does not give the holder the right to make actual delivery of a basket of securities but instead gives the holder the right to receive an amount of cash upon exercise of the option if the value of the underlying index has fallen below the exercise price. The amount of cash received will be equal to the difference between the closing price of the index and the exercise price of the option expressed in dollars times a specified multiple. As with options on equity securities, or futures contracts, a Fund may offset its position in index options prior to expiration by entering into a closing transaction on an exchange or it may let the option expire unexercised. A securities index assigns relative values to the securities included in the index and the index options are based on a broad market index. In connection with the use of such options, the Fund may cover its position by identifying assets having a value equal to the aggregate face value of the option position taken. Options on Futures Contracts An option on a futures contract gives the purchaser the right, in return for the premium paid, to assume a position in a futures contract (a long position if the option is a call and a short position if the option is a put) at a specified exercise price at any time during the period of the option. Limitations and Risks of Options and Futures Activity The Fund may not establish a position in a commodity futures contract or purchase or sell a commodity option contract for other than bona fide hedging purposes if immediately thereafter the sum of the amount of initial margin deposits and premiums required to establish such positions for such nonhedging purposes would exceed 5% of the market value of the Fund's net assets. The Fund applies a similar policy to options that are not commodities. As noted above, the Fund may engage in both hedging and nonhedging strategies. Although effective hedging can generally capture the bulk of a desired risk adjustment, no hedge is completely effective. The Fund's ability to hedge effectively through transactions in futures and options depends on the degree to which price movements in its holdings correlate with price movements of the futures and options. 8 Nonhedging strategies typically involve special risks. The profitability of the Fund's nonhedging strategies will depend on the ability of the Investment Manager to analyze both the applicable derivatives market and the market for the underlying asset or group of assets. Derivatives markets are often more volatile than corresponding securities markets and a relatively small change in the price of the underlying asset or group of assets can have a magnified effect upon the price of a related derivative instrument. Derivatives markets also are often less liquid than the market for the underlying asset or group of assets. Some positions in futures and options may be closed out only on an exchange which provides a secondary market therefor. There can be no assurance that a liquid secondary market will exist for any particular futures contract or option at any specific time. Thus, it may not be possible to close such an option or futures position prior to maturity. The inability to close options and futures positions also could have an adverse impact on the Fund's ability to effectively carry out their derivative strategies and might, in some cases, require a Fund to deposit cash to meet applicable margin requirements. The Fund will enter into an option or futures position only if it appears to be a liquid investment. Short Sales Against the Box The Fund may effect short sales, but only if such transactions are short sale transactions known as short sales "against the box." A short sale is a transaction in which the Fund sells a security it does not own by borrowing it from a broker, and consequently becomes obligated to replace that security. A short sale against the box is a short sale where the Fund owns the security sold short or has an immediate and unconditional right to acquire that security without additional cash consideration upon conversion, exercise or exchange of options with respect to securities held in its portfolio. The effect of selling a security short against the box is to insulate that security against any future gain or loss. Swaps Arrangements The Fund may enter into various forms of swap arrangements with counterparties with respect to interest rates, currency rates or indices, including purchase of caps, floors and collars as described below. In an interest rate swap the Fund could agree for a specified period to pay a bank or investment banker the floating rate of interest on a so-called notional principal amount (i.e., an assumed figure selected by the parties for this purpose) in exchange for agreement by the bank or investment banker to pay the Fund a fixed rate of interest on the notional principal amount. In a currency swap the Fund would agree with the other party to exchange cash flows based on the relative differences in values of a notional amount of two (or more) currencies; in an index swap, the Fund would agree to exchange cash flows on a notional amount based on changes in the values of the selected indices. Purchase of a cap entitles the purchaser to receive 9 payments from the seller on a notional amount to the extent that the selected index exceeds an agreed upon interest rate or amount whereas purchase of a floor entitles the purchaser to receive such payments to the extent the selected index falls below an agreed upon interest rate or amount. A collar combines a cap and a floor. The Fund may enter credit protection swap arrangements involving the sale by the Fund of a put option on a debt security which is exercisable by the buyer upon certain events, such as a default by the referenced creditor on the underlying debt or a bankruptcy event of the creditor. Most swaps entered into by the Fund will be on a net basis; for example, in an interest rate swap, amounts generated by application of the fixed rate and the floating rate to the notional principal amount would first offset one another, with the Fund either receiving or paying the difference between such amounts. In order to be in a position to meet any obligations resulting from swaps, the Fund will set up a segregated custodial account to hold appropriate liquid assets, including cash; for swaps entered into on a net basis, assets will be segregated having a daily net asset value equal to any excess of the Fund's accrued obligations over the accrued obligations of the other party, while for swaps on other than a net basis assets will be segregated having a value equal to the total amount of the Fund's obligations. These arrangements will be made primarily for hedging purposes, to preserve the return on an investment or on a portion of the Fund's portfolio. However, the Fund may, as noted above, enter into such arrangements for income purposes to the extent permitted by the Commodities Futures Trading Commission for entities which are not commodity pool operators, such as the Fund. In entering a swap arrangement, the Fund is dependent upon the creditworthiness and good faith of the counterparty. The Fund attempts to reduce the risks of nonperformance by the counterparty by dealing only with established, reputable institutions. The swap market is still relatively new and emerging; positions in swap arrangements may become illiquid to the extent that nonstandard arrangements with one counterparty are not readily transferable to another counterparty or if a market for the transfer of swap positions does not develop. The use of interest rate swaps is a highly specialized activity which involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio securities transactions. If the Investment Manager is incorrect in its forecasts of market values, interest rates and other applicable factors, the investment performance of the Fund would diminish compared with what it would have been if these investment techniques were not used. Moreover, even if the Investment Manager is correct in its forecasts, there is a risk that the swap position may correlate imperfectly with the price of the asset or liability being hedged. 10 Repurchase Agreements The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements. Repurchase agreements occur when the Fund acquires a security and the seller, which may be either (i) a primary dealer in U.S. Government securities or (ii) an FDIC-insured bank having gross assets in excess of $500 million, simultaneously commits to repurchase it at an agreed-upon price on an agreed-upon date within a specified number of days (usually not more than seven) from the date of purchase. The repurchase price reflects the purchase price plus an agreed-upon market rate of interest which is unrelated to the coupon rate or maturity of the acquired security. The Fund will only enter into repurchase agreements involving U.S. Government securities. Repurchase agreements could involve certain risks in the event of default or insolvency of the other party, including possible delays or restrictions upon the Fund's ability to dispose of the underlying securities. Repurchase agreements will be limited to 30% of the Fund's net assets, except that repurchase agreements extending for more than seven days when combined with any other illiquid securities held by the Fund will be limited to 15% of the Fund's net assets. To the extent excludable under relevant regulatory interpretations, repurchase agreements including U.S. Government securities are not subject to the Fund's investment restrictions which otherwise limit the amount of the Fund's total assets which may be invested in one issuer or industry. Reverse Repurchase Agreements The Fund may enter into reverse repurchase agreements. However, the Fund may not engage in reverse repurchase agreements in excess of 5% of the Fund's total assets. In a reverse repurchase agreement the Fund transfers possession of a portfolio instrument to another person, such as a financial institution, broker or dealer, in return for a percentage of the instrument's market value in cash, and agrees that on a stipulated date in the future the Fund will repurchase the portfolio instrument by remitting the original consideration plus interest at an agreed-upon rate. The ability to use reverse repurchase agreements may enable, but does not ensure the ability of, the Fund to avoid selling portfolio instruments at a time when a sale may be deemed to be disadvantageous. When effecting reverse repurchase agreements, assets of the Fund in a dollar amount sufficient to make payment of the obligations to be purchased are segregated on the Fund's records at the trade date and maintained until the transaction is settled. When-Issued Securities The Fund may purchase "when-issued" securities, which are traded on a price or yield basis prior to actual issuance. Such purchases will be made only to achieve the Fund's investment objective and not for leverage. The when-issued trading period generally lasts from a few days to months, or over a year or more; during this period dividends or interest on the securities are not payable. A frequent form of when-issued trading occurs when corporate securities to be created by a merger of companies are traded prior to the actual consummation of the merger. Such transactions may involve a risk of loss if the value of the securities falls below the price committed to prior to actual issuance. The Trust's custodian will establish a segregated 11 account when the Fund purchases securities on a when-issued basis consisting of cash or liquid securities equal to the amount of the when-issued commitments. Securities transactions involving delayed deliveries or forward commitments are frequently characterized as when-issued transactions and are similarly treated by the Fund. Restricted Securities It is the Fund's policy not to make an investment in restricted securities, including restricted securities sold in accordance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933 ("Rule 144A Securities") if, as a result, more than 35% of the Fund's total assets are invested in restricted securities, provided not more than 10% of the Fund's total assets are invested in restricted securities other than Rule 144A Securities. Securities may be resold pursuant to Rule 144A under certain circumstances only to qualified institutional buyers as defined in the rule, and the markets and trading practices for such securities are relatively new and still developing; depending on the development of such markets, Rule 144A Securities may be deemed to be liquid as determined by or in accordance with methods adopted by the Trustees. Under such methods the following factors are considered, among others: the frequency of trades and quotes for the security, the number of dealers and potential purchasers in the market, market making activity, and the nature of the security and marketplace trades. Investments in Rule 144A Securities could have the effect of increasing the level of the Fund's illiquidity to the extent that qualified institutional buyers become, for a time, uninterested in purchasing such securities. Also, the Fund may be adversely impacted by the subjective valuation of such securities in the absence of a market for them. Restricted securities that are not resalable under Rule 144A may be subject to risks of illiquidity and subjective valuations to a greater degree than Rule 144A Securities. Foreign Investments The Fund reserves the right to invest without limitation in securities of non-U.S. issuers directly, or indirectly in the form of American Depositary Receipts ("ADRs") and European Depositary Receipts ("EDRs"). Under current policy, however, the Fund limits such investments, including ADRs and EDRs, to a maximum of 35% of its total assets. ADRs are receipts, typically issued by a U.S. bank or trust company, which evidence ownership of underlying securities issued by a foreign corporation or other entity. EDRs are receipts issued in Europe which evidence a similar ownership arrangement. Generally, ADRs in registered form are designed for use in U.S. securities markets and EDRs are designed for use in European securities markets. The underlying securities are not always denominated in the same currency as the ADRs or EDRs. Although investment in the form of ADRs or EDRs facilitates trading in foreign securities, it does not mitigate all the risks associated with investing in foreign securities. 12 ADRs are available through facilities which may be either "sponsored" or "unsponsored." In a sponsored arrangement, the foreign issuer establishes the facility, pays some or all of the depository's fees, and usually agrees to provide shareholder communications. In an unsponsored arrangement, the foreign issuer is not involved, and the ADR holders pay the fees of the depository. Sponsored ADRs are generally more advantageous to the ADR holders and the issuer than are unsponsored ADRs. More and higher fees are generally charged in an unsponsored program compared to a sponsored facility. Only sponsored ADRs may be listed on the New York or American Stock Exchanges. Unsponsored ADRs may prove to be more risky due to (a) the additional costs involved to the Fund; (b) the relative illiquidity of the issue in U.S. markets; and (c) the possibility of higher trading costs in the over-the-counter market as opposed to exchange based tradings. The Fund will take these and other risk considerations into account before making an investment in an unsponsored ADR. The risks associated with investments in foreign securities include those resulting from fluctuations in currency exchange rates, revaluation of currencies, future political and economic developments, including the risks of nationalization or expropriation, the possible imposition of currency exchange blockages, higher operating expenses, foreign withholding and other taxes which may reduce investment return, reduced availability of public information concerning issuers, the difficulties in obtaining and enforcing a judgment against a foreign issuer and the fact that foreign issuers are not generally subject to uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards or to other regulatory practices and requirements comparable to those applicable to domestic issuers. Moreover, securities of many foreign issuers may be less liquid and their prices more volatile than those of securities of comparable domestic issuers. These risks are usually higher in less-developed countries. Such countries include countries that have an emerging stock market on which trade a small number of securities and/or countries with economies that are based on only a few industries. The Fund may invest in the securities of issuers in countries with less developed economies as deemed appropriate by the Investment Manager. However, it is anticipated that a majority of the foreign investments by the Fund will consist of securities of issuers in countries with developed economies. Currency Transactions The Fund may engage in currency exchange transactions in order to protect against the effect of uncertain future exchange rates on securities denominated in foreign currencies. The Fund will conduct its currency exchange transactions either on a spot (i.e., cash) basis at the rate prevailing in the currency exchange market, or by entering into forward contracts to purchase or sell currencies. The Fund's dealings in forward currency exchange contracts will be limited to hedging involving either specific transactions or aggregate portfolio positions. A forward currency contract involves an obligation to purchase or sell a specific currency at a future date, which may be any fixed number of days from the date of the contract agreed upon by the parties, at a price set at the time of 13 the contract. These contracts are not commodities and are entered into in the interbank market conducted directly between currency traders (usually large commercial banks) and their customers. In entering a forward currency contract, the Fund is dependent upon the creditworthiness and good faith of the counterparty. The Fund attempts to reduce the risks of nonperformance by the counterparty by dealing only with established, reputable institutions. Although spot and forward contracts will be used primarily to protect the Fund from adverse currency movements, they also involve the risk that anticipated currency movements will not be accurately predicted, which may result in losses to the Fund. This method of protecting the value of the Fund's portfolio securities against a decline in the value of a currency does not eliminate fluctuations in the underlying prices of the securities. It simply establishes a rate of exchange that can be achieved at some future point in time. Although such contracts tend to minimize the risk of loss due to a decline in the value of hedged currency, they tend to limit any potential gain that might result should the value of such currency increase. Securities Lending The Fund may lend portfolio securities with a value of up to 33 1/3% of its total assets. The Fund will receive cash or cash equivalents (e.g., U.S. Government obligations) as collateral in an amount equal to at least 100% of the current market value of any loaned securities plus accrued interest. Collateral received by the Fund will generally be held in the form tendered, although cash may be invested in unaffiliated mutual funds with quality short-term portfolios, securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or its agencies or instrumentalities or certain unaffiliated mutual funds, irrevocable stand-by letters of credit issued by a bank, or repurchase agreements, or other similar investments. The investing of cash collateral received from loaning portfolio securities involves leverage which magnifies the potential for gain or loss on monies invested and, therefore, results in an increase in the volatility of the Fund's outstanding securities. Such loans may be terminated at any time. The Fund may receive a lending fee and will retain rights to dividends, interest or other distributions, on the loaned securities. Voting rights pass with the lending, although the Fund may call loans to vote proxies if desired. Should the borrower of the securities fail financially, there is a risk of delay in recovery of the securities or loss of rights in the collateral. Loans are made only to borrowers which are deemed by the Investment Manager or its agents to be of good financial standing. Short-Term Trading The Fund may engage in short-term trading of securities and reserves full freedom with respect to portfolio turnover. In periods where there are rapid changes in economic conditions and security price levels or when reinvestment strategy changes significantly, portfolio turnover may be higher than during times of economic and market price stability or when investment 14 strategy remains relatively constant. The Fund's portfolio turnover rate may involve greater transaction costs, relative to other funds in general, and may have tax and other consequences. Temporary and Defensive Investments The Fund may hold up to 100% of its assets in cash or short-term debt securities for temporary defensive purposes. The Fund will adopt a temporary defensive position when, in the opinion of the Investment Manager, such a position is more likely to provide protection against adverse market conditions than adherence to the Fund's other investment policies. The types of short-term instruments in which the Fund may invest for such purposes include short-term money market securities, such as repurchase agreements, and securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or its agencies or instrumentalities, certificates of deposit, time deposits and bankers' acceptances of certain qualified financial institutions and corporate commercial paper, which at the time of purchase are rated at least within the "A" major rating category by Standard & Poor's Corporation ("S&P") or the "Prime" major rating category by Moody's Investor's Service, Inc. ("Moody's"), or, if not rated, issued by companies having an outstanding long-term unsecured debt issued rated at least within the "A" category by S&P or Moody's. Industry Classifications In determining how much of the portfolio is invested in a given industry, the following industry classifications are currently used. Securities issued or guaranteed as to principal or interest by the U.S. Government or its agencies or instrumentalities or mixed-ownership Government corporations or sponsored enterprises (including repurchase agreements involving U.S. Government securities to the extent excludable under relevant regulatory interpretations) are excluded. Securities issued by foreign governments are also excluded. Companies engaged in the business of financing may be classified according to the industries of their parent or sponsor companies, or industries that otherwise most affect such financing companies. Issuers of asset-backed pools will be classified as separate industries based on the nature of the underlying assets, such as mortgages and credit card receivables. "Asset- backed--Mortgages" includes private pools of nongovernment backed mortgages. Autos & Transportation - ---------------------- Air Transport Auto Parts Automobiles Miscellaneous Transportation Railroad Equipment Railroads Recreational Vehicles & Boats Tires & Rubber Truckers Consumer Discretionary - ---------------------- Advertising Agencies Casino/Gambling, Hotel/Motel Commercial Services Communications, Media & Entertainment Consumer Electronics Consumer Products Consumer Services Household Furnishings Leisure Time Photography Printing & Publishing Restaurants Retail Shoes Textile Apparel Manufacturers Toys Consumer Staples - ---------------- Beverages Drug & Grocery Store Chains Foods Household Products Tobacco Financial Services - ------------------ Banks & Savings and Loans Financial Data Processing Services & Systems Insurance Miscellaneous Financial Real Estate Investment Trusts Rental & Leasing Services: Commercial Securities Brokerage & Services Health Care - ----------- Drugs & Biotechnology Health Care Facilities Health Care Services Hospital Supply Service Miscellaneous Integrated Oils - --------------- Oil: Integrated Domestic Oil: Integrated International Materials & Processing - ---------------------- Agriculture Building & Construction Chemicals Containers & Packaging Diversified Manufacturing Engineering & Contracting Serv. Fertilizers Forest Products Gold & Precious Metals Miscellaneous Materials & Processing Non-Ferrous Metals Office Supplies Paper and Forest Products Real Estate & Construction 15 Steel Textile Products Other - ----- Trust Certificates -- Government Related Lending Asset-backed-Mortgages Asset-backed-Credit Card Receivables Miscellaneous Multi-Sector Companies Other Energy - ------------ Gas Pipelines Miscellaneous Energy Offshore Drilling Oil and Gas Producers Oil Well Equipment & Services Producer Durables - ----------------- Aerospace Electrical Equipment & Components Electronics: Industrial Homebuilding Industrial Products Machine Tools Machinery Miscellaneous Equipment Miscellaneous Producer Durables Office Furniture & Business Equipment Pollution Control and Environmental Services Production Technology Equipment Telecommunications Equipment Technology - ---------- Communications Technology Computer Software Computer Technology Electronics Electronics: Semi- Conductors/Components Miscellaneous Technology Utilities - --------- Miscellaneous Utilities Utilities: Cable TV & Radio Utilities: Electrical Utilities: Gas distribution Utilities:Telecommunications Utilities: Water Computer-Related Risks Many mutual funds and other companies that issue securities, as well as government entities upon whom those mutual funds and companies depend, may be adversely affected by computer systems (whether their own systems or systems of their service providers) that do not properly process dates beginning with January 1, 2000 and information related to those dates. 16 The Investment Manager currently is in the process of reviewing its internal computer systems as they relate to the Fund, as well as the computer systems of those service providers upon which the Fund relies, in order to obtain reasonable assurances that the Fund will not experience a material adverse impact related to the problem. The Fund does not currently anticipate that the problem will have a material adverse impact on its portfolio investments, taken as a whole. There can be no assurances in the area, however, including the possibility that the problems could negatively affect the investment markets or the economy generally. Other Investment Companies The Fund may invest in securities of other investment companies including affiliated investment companies, such as open- or closed-end management investment companies, hub and spoke (master/feeder) funds, pooled accounts or other similar, collective investment vehicles. As a shareholder of an investment company, the Fund may indirectly bear service and other fees in addition to the fees the Fund pays its service providers. Similarly, other investment companies may invest in the Fund. Other investment companies that invest in the Fund may hold significant portions of the Fund and materially affect the sale and redemption of Fund shares and the Fund's portfolio transactions. DEBT INSTRUMENTS AND PERMITTED CASH INVESTMENTS The Fund may invest in long-term and short-term debt securities. Certain debt securities and money market instruments in which the Fund may invest are described below. U.S. Government and Related Securities. U.S. Government securities are securities which are issued or guaranteed as to principal or interest by the U.S. Government, a U.S. Government agency or instrumentality, or certain mixed-ownership Government corporations as described herein. The U.S. Government securities in which the Fund invests include, among others: o direct obligations of the U.S. Treasury, i.e., U.S. Treasury bills, notes, certificates and bonds; o obligations of U.S. Government agencies or instrumentalities, such as the Federal Home Loan Banks, the Federal Farm Credit Banks, the Federal National Mortgage Association, the Government National Mortgage Association and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation; and o obligations of mixed-ownership Government corporations such as Resolution Funding Corporation. 17 U.S. Government securities which the Fund may buy are backed in a variety of ways by the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities. Some of these obligations, such as Government National Mortgage Association mortgage-backed securities, are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury. Other obligations, such as those of the Federal National Mortgage Association, are backed by the discretionary authority of the U.S. Government to purchase certain obligations of agencies or instrumentalities, although the U.S. Government has no legal obligation to do so. Obligations such as those of the Federal Home Loan Bank, the Federal Farm Credit Banks, the Federal National Mortgage Association and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation are backed by the credit of the agency or instrumentality issuing the obligations. Certain obligations of Resolution Funding Corporation, a mixed-ownership Government corporation, are backed with respect to interest payments by the U.S. Treasury, and with respect to principal payments by U.S. Treasury obligations held in a segregated account with a Federal Reserve Bank. Except for certain mortgage-related securities, the Fund will only invest in obligations issued by mixed-ownership Government corporations where such securities are guaranteed as to payment of principal or interest by the U.S. Government or a U.S. Government agency or instrumentality, and any unguaranteed principal or interest is otherwise supported by U.S. Government obligations held in a segregated account. U.S. Government securities may be acquired by the Fund in the form of separately traded principal and interest components of securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Treasury. The principal and interest components of selected securities are traded independently under the Separate Trading of Registered Interest and Principal of Securities ("STRIPS") program. Under the STRIPS program, the principal and interest components are individually numbered and separately issued by the U.S. Treasury at the request of depository financial institutions, which then trade the component parts independently. Obligations of Resolution Funding Corporation are similarly divided into principal and interest components and maintained as such on the book entry records of the Federal Reserve Banks. In addition, the Fund may invest in custodial receipts that evidence ownership of future interest payments, principal payments or both on certain U.S. Treasury notes or bonds in connection with programs sponsored by banks and brokerage firms. Such notes and bonds are held in custody by a bank on behalf of the owners of the receipts. These custodial receipts are known by various names, including "Treasury Receipts" ("TRs"), "Treasury Investment Growth Receipts" ("TIGRs") and "Certificates of Accrual on Treasury Securities" ("CATS"), and may not be deemed U.S. Government securities. The Fund may also invest from time to time in collective investment vehicles, the assets of which consist principally of U.S. Government securities or other assets substantially collateralized or supported by such securities, such as Government trust certificates. Bank Money Investments 18 Bank money investments include, but are not limited to, certificates of deposit, bankers' acceptances and time deposits. Certificates of deposit are generally short-term (i.e., less than one year), interest-bearing negotiable certificates issued by commercial banks or savings and loan associations against funds deposited in the issuing institution. A banker's acceptance is a time draft drawn on a commercial bank by a borrower, usually in connection with an international commercial transaction (to finance the import, export, transfer or storage of goods). A banker's acceptance may be obtained from a domestic or foreign bank, including a U.S. branch or agency of a foreign bank. The borrower is liable for payment as well as the bank, which unconditionally guarantees to pay the draft at its face amount on the maturity date. Most acceptances have maturities of six months or less and are traded in secondary markets prior to maturity. Time deposits are nonnegotiable deposits for a fixed period of time at a stated interest rate. The Fund will not invest in any such bank money investment unless the investment is issued by a U.S. bank that is a member of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ("FDIC"), including any foreign branch thereof, a U.S. branch or agency of a foreign bank, a foreign branch of a foreign bank, or a savings bank or savings and loan association that is a member of the FDIC and which at the date of investment has capital, surplus and undivided profits (as of the date of its most recently published financial statements) in excess of $50 million. The Fund will not invest in time deposits maturing in more than seven days and will not invest more than 10% of its total assets in time deposits maturing in two to seven days. U.S. branches and agencies of foreign banks are offices of foreign banks and are not separately incorporated entities. They are chartered and regulated either federally or under state law. U.S. federal branches or agencies of foreign banks are chartered and regulated by the Comptroller of the Currency, while state branches and agencies are chartered and regulated by authorities of the respective states or the District of Columbia. U.S. branches of foreign banks may accept deposits and thus are eligible for FDIC insurance; however, not all such branches elect FDIC insurance. Unlike U.S. branches of foreign banks, U.S. agencies of foreign banks may not accept deposits and thus are not eligible for FDIC insurance. Both branches and agencies can maintain credit balances, which are funds received by the office incidental to or arising out of the exercise of their banking powers and can exercise other commercial functions, such as lending activities. Short-Term Corporate Debt Instruments Short-term corporate debt instruments include commercial paper to finance short-term credit needs (i.e., short-term, unsecured promissory notes) issued by corporations including but not limited to (a) domestic or foreign bank holding companies or (b) their subsidiaries or affiliates where the debt instrument is guaranteed by the bank holding company or an affiliated bank or where the bank holding company or the affiliated bank is unconditionally liable for the debt instrument. Commercial paper is usually sold on a discounted basis and has a maturity at the time of issuance not exceeding nine months. 19 Zero and Step Coupon Securities Zero and step coupon securities are debt securities that may pay no interest for all or a portion of their life but are purchased at a discount to face value at maturity. Their return consists of the amortization of the discount between their purchase price and their maturity value, plus in the case of a step coupon, any fixed rate interest income. Zero coupon securities pay no interest to holders prior to maturity even though interest on these securities is reported as income to the Fund. The Fund will be required to distribute all or substantially all of such amounts annually to its shareholders. These distributions may cause the Fund to liquidate portfolio assets in order to make such distributions at a time when the Fund may have otherwise chosen not to sell such securities. The market value of such securities may be more volatile than that of securities which pay interest at regular intervals. Commercial Paper Ratings Commercial paper investments at the time of purchase will be rated within the "A" major rating category by S&P or within the "Prime" major rating category by Moody's, within comparable categories of other rating agencies or considered to be of comparable quality by the Investment Manager or, if not rated, issued by companies having an outstanding long-term unsecured debt issue rated at least within the "A" category by S&P or by Moody's. The money market investments in corporate bonds and debentures (which must have maturities at the date of settlement of one year or less) must be rated at the time of purchase at least within the "A" category by S&P or within the "Prime" category by Moody's, within comparable categories of other rating agencies or considered to be of comparable quality by the Investment Manager. Commercial paper rated within the "A" category (highest quality) by S&P is issued by entities which have liquidity ratios which are adequate to meet cash requirements. Long-term senior debt is rated within the "A" category or better, although in some cases credits within the "BBB" category may be allowed. The issuer has access to at least two additional channels of borrowing. Basic earnings and cash flow have an upward trend with allowance made for unusual circumstances. Typically, the issuer's industry is well established and the issuer has a strong position within the industry. The reliability and quality of management are unquestioned. The relative strength or weakness of the above factors determines whether the issuer's commercial paper is rated A-1, A-2 or A-3. (Those A-1 issues determined to possess overwhelming safety characteristics are denoted with a plus (+) sign: A-1+.) The rating Prime is the highest commercial paper rating category assigned by Moody's. Among the factors considered by Moody's in assigning ratings are the following: evaluation of the management of the issuer; economic evaluation of the issuer's industry or industries and an appraisal of speculative-type risks which may be inherent in certain areas; evaluation of the issuer's products in relation to competition and customer acceptance; liquidity; amount and 20 quality of long-term debt; trend of earnings over a period of 10 years; financial management of obligations which may be present or may arise as a result of public interest questions and preparations to meet such obligations. These factors are all considered in determining whether the commercial paper is rated Prime-1, Prime-2 or Prime-3. In the event the lowering of ratings of debt instruments held by the Fund by applicable rating agencies results in a material decline in the overall quality of the Fund's portfolio, the Trustees of the Trust will review the situation and take such action as they deem in the best interests of the Fund's shareholders, including, if necessary, changing the composition of the portfolio. 21 THE TRUST, THE FUND AND ITS SHARES The Fund, originally organized as a Massachusetts corporation in 1960, is a series of State Street Research Growth Trust (the "Trust"). The Trust is currently comprised of only one series: State Street Research Growth Fund. A "series" is a separate pool of assets of the Trust which is separately managed and has a different investment objective and different investment policies from those of another series. The Trustees of the Trust have authority to issue an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest of separate series, $.001 par value per share. The Trustees also have authority, without the necessity of a shareholder vote, to create any number of new series or classes or to commence the public offering of shares of any previously established series or classes. The Trustees have authorized shares of the Fund to be issued in five classes: Class A, Class B(1), Class B, Class C and Class S shares. Each share of each class of shares represents an identical legal interest in the same portfolio of investments of the Fund, has the same rights and is identical in all respects, except 22 that Class A, Class B(1), Class B and Class C shares bear the expenses of the deferred sales arrangement and any expenses (including the higher service and distribution fees) resulting from such sales arrangement, and certain other incremental expenses related to a class. Each class will have exclusive voting rights with respect to provisions of the Rule 12b-1 distribution plan pursuant to which the service and distribution fees, if any, are paid. Although the legal rights of holders of each class of shares are identical, it is likely that the different expenses borne by each class will result in different net asset values and dividends. The different classes of shares of the Fund also have different exchange privileges. Except for those differences between classes of shares described above, in the Fund's Prospectus and otherwise this Statement of Additional Information, each share of the Fund has equal dividend, redemption and liquidation rights with other shares of the Fund, and when issued, is fully paid and nonassessable by the Fund. Shareholder rights granted under the Master Trust Agreement may be modified by the Trustees at any time, provided, however, that the Master Trust Agreement may not be amended if such amendment (a) repeals the limitations on personal liability of any shareholder, or repeals the prohibition of assessment upon shareholders, without the express consent of each shareholder involved or (b) adversely modifies any shareholder right without the consent of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote. On any matter submitted to the shareholders, the holder of a Fund share is entitled to one vote per share (with proportionate voting for fractional shares) regardless of the relative net asset value thereof. Except as provided by law, the Trustees may otherwise modify the rights of shareholders at any time. Under the Master Trust Agreement, no annual or regular meeting of shareholders is required. Thus, there ordinarily will be no shareholder meetings unless required by the 1940 Act. Except as otherwise provided under the 1940 Act, the Board of Trustees will be a self-perpetuating body until fewer than two-thirds of the Trustees serving as such are Trustees who were elected by shareholders of the Trust. In the event less than a majority of the Trustees serving as such were elected by shareholders of the Trust, a meeting of shareholders will be called to elect Trustees. Under the Master Trust Agreement, any Trustee may be removed by vote of two-thirds of the outstanding Trust shares; holders of 10% or more of the outstanding shares of the Trust can require that the Trustees call a meeting of shareholders for purposes of voting on the removal of one or more Trustees. In connection with such meetings called by shareholders, shareholders will be assisted in shareholder communications to the extent required by applicable law. Under Massachusetts law, the shareholders of the Trust could, under certain circumstances, be held personally liable for the obligations for the Trust. However, the Master Trust Agreement of the Trust disclaims shareholder liability for acts or obligations of the Trust and provides for indemnification for all losses and expenses of any shareholder of the Fund held personally liable for the obligations of the Trust. Thus, the risk of a shareholder incurring financial loss on account of shareholder liability is limited to circumstances in which the Fund 23 would be unable to meet its obligations. The Investment Manager believes that, in view of the above, the risk of personal liability to shareholders is remote. 24 TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS The Trustees and principal officers of the Trust, their addresses, and their principal occupations and positions with certain affiliates of the Investment Manager are set forth below. *+Peter C. Bennett, One Financial Center, Boston, MA 02111, serves as Vice President of the Trust. He is 60. His principal occupation is currently, and during the past five years has been, Executive Vice President of State Street Research & Management Company. Mr. Bennett is also a Director of State Street Research & Management Company. Mr. Bennett's other principal business affiliation is Director, State Street Research Investment Services, Inc. +Bruce R. Bond, 100 Minuteman Road, Andover, MA 01810, serves as Trustee of the Trust. He is 52. His principal occupation is Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and President of PictureTel Corporation. During the past five years, Mr. Bond has also served as Chief Executive Officer of ANS Communications (a communications networking company) and as managing director of British Tele-communications PLC. +Steve A. Garban, The Pennsylvania State University, 210 Old Main, University Park, PA 16802, serves as Trustee of the Trust. He is 61. He is retired and was formerly Senior Vice President for Finance and Operations and Treasurer of The Pennsylvania State University. +Malcolm T. Hopkins, 14 Brookside Road, Biltmore Forest, Asheville, NC 28803, serves as Trustee of the Trust. He is 71. He is engaged principally in private investments. Previously, he was Vice Chairman of the Board and Chief Financial Officer of St. Regis Corp. *+Gerard P. Maus, One Financial Center, Boston, MA 02111, serves as Treasurer of the Trust. He is 48. His principal occupation is currently, and during the past five years has been, Executive Vice President, Treasurer, Chief Financial Officer, Chief Administrative Officer and Director of State Street Research & Management Company. Mr. Maus's other principal business affiliations include Executive Vice President, Treasurer, Chief Financial Officer, Chief Administrative Officer and Director of State Street Research Investment Services, Inc. - ------------------- * or +, see footnotes on page 26. 25 *+Francis J. McNamara, III, One Financial Center, Boston, MA 02111, serves as Secretary and General Counsel of the Trust. He is 43. His principal occupation is Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of State Street Research & Management Company. During the past five years he has also served as Senior Vice President of State Street Research & Management Company and as Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Assistant Secretary of The Boston Company, Inc., Boston Safe Deposit and Trust Company and The Boston Company Advisors, Inc. Mr. McNamara's other principal business affiliations include Senior Vice President, Clerk and General Counsel of State Street Research Investment Services, Inc. +Dean O. Morton, 3200 Hillview Avenue, Palo Alto, CA 94304, serves as Trustee of the Trust. He is 67. He is retired and was formerly Executive Vice President, Chief Operating Officer and Director of Hewlett-Packard Company. +Susan M. Phillips, The George Washington University, 710 21st Street, Suite 206, Washington, DC 20052, serves as Trustee of the Trust. She is 55. Her principal occupation is currently Dean and Professor of Finance and Administration School of Business and Public Management, The George Washington University. Previously, she was a member of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and Chairman and Commissioner of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission. +Toby Rosenblatt, 3409 Pacific Avenue, San Francisco, CA 94118, serves as Trustee of the Trust. He is 60. His principal occupations during the past five years have been President of The Glen Ellen Company, a private investment company, and Vice President of Founders Investments Ltd. +Michael S. Scott Morton, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139, serves as Trustee of the Trust. He is 61. His principal occupation during the past five years has been Jay W. Forrester Professor of Management at Sloan School of Management, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. *+Ralph F. Verni, One Financial Center, Boston, MA 02111, serves as Chairman of the Board, President, Chief Executive Officer and Trustee of the Trust. He is 56. His principal occupation is currently, and during the past five years has been, Chairman of the Board, President, Chief Executive Officer and Director of State Street Research & Management Company. Mr. Verni's other principal business affiliations include Chairman of the Board and Director of State Street Research Investment Services, Inc. and (until February 1996, prior positions as President and Chief Executive Officer of that company). *+Dudley F. Wade, One Financial Center, Boston, MA 02111, serves as Vice President of the Trust. He is 80. His principal occupation during the past five years has been Senior Vice President of State Street Research & Management Company. - ------------------- * or +, see footnotes on page 26. 26 *+James M. Weiss, One Financial Center, Boston, MA 02111, serves as Vice President of the Trust. He is 52. His principal occupation is Senior Vice President of State Street Research & Management Company. During the past five years he has also served as President and Chief Investment Officer of IDS Equity Advisors. *+Kennard Woodworth, Jr., One Financial Center, Boston, MA 02111, serves as Vice President of the Trust. He is 60. His principal occupation is currently, and during the past five years has been, Senior Vice President of State Street Research & Management Company. - ----------------- * These Trustees and/or officers are or may be deemed to be "interested persons" of the Trust under the 1940 Act because of their affiliations with the Fund's investment adviser. + Serves as a Trustee/Director and/or officer of one or more of the following investment companies, each of which has an advisory relationship with the Investment Manager or its parent, Metropolitan Life Insurance Company ("Metropolitan"): State Street Research Equity Trust, State Street Research Financial Trust, State Street Research Income Trust, State Street Research Money Market Trust, State Street Research Tax-Exempt Trust, State Street Research Capital Trust, State Street Research Exchange Trust, State Street Research Growth Trust, State Street Research Master Investment Trust, State Street Research Securities Trust, State Street Research Portfolios, Inc. and Metropolitan Series Fund, Inc. 27 As of January 31, 1999, the Trustees and principal officers of the Trust owned as a group approximately 1.3% of the outstanding Class A shares of the Fund and less than 1% of the outstanding Class S shares of the Fund. The Trustees and principal officers owned none of the Fund's outstanding Class B(1), Class B or Class C shares. Record ownership of shares of the Fund as of January 31, 1999 was as follows:
Class Holder % of Class - ----- ------ ---------- B(1) Metropolitan Life 48.1 State Street Bank 12.1 B Merrill Lynch 24.3 C Merrill Lynch 59.4
The full name and address of the above person or institution is: Metropolitan Life Insurance Company(a) One Madison Avenue New York, NY 10010 Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated(b) 4800 Deerlake Drive East Jacksonville, FL 32246 State Street Bank and Trust Company(c) 225 Franklin Street Boston, MA 02110 - --------------------- (a) Metropolitan Life Insurance Company ("Metropolitan"), a New York corporation, was the record and/or beneficial owner, directly or indirectly through its subsidiaries or affiliates, of such shares. (b) The Fund believes that such entity does not have beneficial ownership of such shares. (c) Includes shares owned by the indicated holder of record for the benefit of named owners who may separately own less than 5% of the share class. Ownership of 25% or more of a voting security is deemed "control," as defined in the 1940 Act. So long as 25% of a class of shares is so owned, such owners will be presumed to be in control of such class of shares for purposes of voting on certain matters submitted to a vote of shareholders, such as any Distribution Plan for a given class. - ------------------- (a) The Fund believes that each named recordholder does not have beneficial ownership of such shares. 28 The Trustees were compensated as follows:
Total Compensation From All State Street Total Compensation From Research Funds and Aggregate All State Street Metropolitan Series Name of Compensation Research Funds Fund, Inc. Paid Trustee From Fund (a) Paid to Trustees (b) to Trustees (c) Bruce R. Bond* $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 Steve A. Garban $4,500 $81,300 $110,300 Malcolm T. Hopkins $4,000 $69,700 $ 97,200 Dean O. Morton $4,600 $84,700 $110,700 Susan M. Phillips $ 0 $12,145 $ 12,145 Toby Rosenblatt $4,000 $72,600 $ 72,600 Michael S. Scott Morton $4,800 $89,500 $115,500 Ralph F. Verni $ 0 $ 0 $ 0
* Elected Trustee on January 1, 1999 and therefore did not earn any fees for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998. (a) For the Fund's fiscal year ended December 31, 1998. See "The Trust, the Fund and its Shares" in this Statement of Additional Information for a listing of series. (b) Includes compensation on behalf of all series of 11 investment companies for which the Investment Manager serves as sole investment adviser. "Total Compensation From All State Street Research Funds Paid to Trustees" is for the 12 months ended December 31, 1998. The Trust does not provide any pension or retirement benefits for the Trustees. (c) Includes compensation on behalf of all series of 11 investment companies for which the Investment Manager serves as sole investment adviser and all series of Metropolitan Series Fund, Inc. The primary adviser to Metropolitan Series Fund, Inc. is Metropolitan Life Insurance Company, which has retained State Street Research & Management Company as sub-adviser to certain series of Metropolitan Series Fund, Inc. The figure indicated in this column includes compensation relating to series of Metropolitan Series Fund, Inc. which are not advised by State Street Research & Management Company. "Total Compensation from All State Street Research Funds and Metropolitan Series Fund, Inc. Paid to Trustees" is for the 12 months ended December 31, 1998. MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND AND INVESTMENT ADVISORY SERVICES Under the provisions of the Trust's Master Trust Agreement and the laws of Massachusetts, responsibility for the management and supervision of the Fund rests with the Trustees. State Street Research & Management Company, the Investment Manager, a Delaware corporation, with offices at One Financial Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02111-2690, acts as investment adviser to the Fund. The Investment Manager was founded by Paul Cabot, Richard Saltonstall and Richard Paine to serve as investment adviser to one of the nation's first mutual funds, presently known as State Street Research Investment Trust, which they had formed in 1924. Their investment management philosophy emphasized comprehensive fundamental research and analysis, including meetings with the management of companies under consideration for investment. The Investment Manager's portfolio management group has extensive investment industry experience managing equity and debt securities. The Investment Manager is charged with the overall responsibility for managing the investments and business affairs of the Fund, subject to the authority of the Board of This page supplemented as of May 10, 1999. 29 Trustees. The Advisory Agreement provides that the Investment Manager shall furnish the Fund with an investment program, office facilities and such investment advisory, research and administrative services as may be required from time to time. The Investment Manager compensates all executive and clerical personnel and Trustees of the Trust if such persons are employees of the Investment Manager or its affiliates. The Investment Manager is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Metropolitan Life Insurance Company ("Metropolitan"). The advisory fee payable monthly by the Fund to the Investment Manager is computed as a percentage of the average of the value of the net assets of the Fund as determined at the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (the "NYSE") on each day the NYSE is open for trading, at the annual rate of 0.475% of the net assets of the Fund. The advisory fees paid by the Fund to the Investment Manager for the last three fiscal years, prior to the assumption of fees or expenses, were as follows: 1998, $1,059,512; 1997, $1,125,505; and 1996, $1,100,839. The Advisory Contract provides that it will continue from year to year as long as it is approved at least annually both (i) by a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund (as defined in the 1940 Act) or by the Trustees of the Trust, and (ii) in either event by a vote of a majority of the Trustees who are not parties to the Advisory Contract or "interested persons" of any party thereto, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval. The Advisory Contract may be terminated on 60 days' written notice by either party and will terminate automatically in the event of its assignment, as defined under the 1940 Act and regulations thereunder. Such regulations provide that a transaction which does not result in a change of actual control or management of an adviser is not deemed an assignment. Under the Code of Ethics of the Investment Manager, personnel are only permitted to engage in personal securities transactions in accordance with certain conditions relating to such person's position, the identity of the security, the timing of the transaction, and similar factors. Such personnel must report their personal securities transactions quarterly and supply broker confirmations of such transactions to the Investment Manager. PURCHASE AND REDEMPTION OF SHARES Shares of the Fund are distributed by State Street Research Investment Services, Inc., the Distributor. The Fund generally offers four classes of shares. Class A, Class B(1), Class C and Class S shares are available to all eligible investors. The Fund also offers Class B shares, which are available only to current Class B shareholders through reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions or through exchanges from existing Class B accounts of the State Street Research Funds. 30 Class A, Class B(1), Class B, Class C and Class S shares of the Fund may be purchased at the next determined net asset value per share plus, in the case of all classes except Class S shares, a sales charge which, at the election of the investor, may be imposed (i) at the time of purchase (the Class A shares) or (ii) on a deferred basis (the Class B(1), Class B and Class C shares). General information on how to buy shares of the Fund, as well as sales charges involved, are set forth under "Your Investment" in the Prospectus. The following supplements that information. Public Offering Price. The public offering price for each class of shares is based on their net asset value determined as of the close of regular trading on the NYSE on the day the purchase order is received by State Street Research Service Center (the "Service Center"), provided that the order is received prior to the close of regular trading on the NYSE on that day; otherwise the net asset value used is that determined as of the close of the NYSE on the next day it is open for unrestricted trading. When a purchase order is placed through a dealer, that dealer is responsible for transmitting the order promptly to the Service Center in order to permit the investor to obtain the current price. Any loss suffered by an investor which results from a dealer's failure to transmit an order promptly is a matter for settlement between the investor and the dealer. Alternative Purchase Program. Alternative classes of shares permit investors to select a purchase program which they believe will be the most advantageous for them, given the amount of their purchase, the length of time they anticipate holding Fund shares, or the flexibility they desire in this regard, and other relevant circumstances. Investors will be able to determine whether in their particular circumstances it is more advantageous to incur an initial sales charge and not be subject to certain ongoing charges or to have their entire purchase price invested in the Fund with the investment being subject thereafter to ongoing service fees and distribution fees. As described in greater detail below, financial professionals are paid differing amounts of compensation depending on which class of shares they sell. The major differences among the various classes of shares are as follows: 31
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class A Class B(1) Class B Class C Class S ------- ---------- ------- ------- ------- Sales Charges Paid Initial sales charge Contingent deferred Contingent deferred Contingent deferred None by Investor to at time of sales charge of 5% sales charge of 5% sales charge of 1% Distributor investment of up to to 1% applies to to 2% applies to applies to any 5.75% depending any shares any shares shares redeemed on amount of redeemed within redeemed within within one year investment first six years first five years following their following their following their purchase purchase; no purchase; no contingent deferred contingent deferred sales charge after sales charge after six years five years - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- On investments of $1 million or more, no initial sales charge; but contingent deferred sales charge of 1% applies to any shares redeemed within one year following their purchase - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Initial Commission Above described 4% 4% 1% None Paid by initial sales charge Distributor to less 0.25% to Financial 0.75% retained by Professional distributor On investments of $1 million or more, 0.25% to 1% paid to dealer by Distributor - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Rule 12b-1 Service Fee - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Paid by Fund 0.25% each year 0.25% each year 0.25% each year 0.25% each year None to Distributor - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Paid by 0.25% each year 0.25% each year 0.25% each year 0.25% each year None Distributor to commencing after commencing after commencing after Financial one year following one year following one year following Professional purchase purchase purchase - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Rule 12b-1 Distribution Fee - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Paid by Fund None 0.75% for first 0.75% for first 0.75% each year None to Distributor eight years; Class eight years; Class B B(1) shares convert shares convert automatically to automatically to Class A shares after Class A shares after eight years eight years - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 32 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Paid by None None None 0.75% each year None Distributor to commencing after Financial one year following Professional purchase - -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class A Shares--Reduced Sales Charges. The reduced sales charges set forth under "Your Investment--Choosing a Share Class" in the Prospectus apply to purchases made at any one time by any "person," which includes: (i) an individual, or an individual combining with his or her spouse and their children and purchasing for his, her or their own account; (ii) a "company" as defined in Section 2(a)(8) of the 1940 Act; (iii) a trustee or other fiduciary purchasing for a single trust estate or single fiduciary account (including a pension, profit sharing or other employee benefit trust created pursuant to a plan qualified under Section 401 of the Internal Revenue Code); (iv) a tax-exempt organization under Section 501(c)(3) or (13) of the Internal Revenue Code; and (v) an employee benefit plan of a single employer or of affiliated employers. Investors may purchase Class A shares of the Fund at reduced sales charges by executing a Letter of Intent to purchase no less than an aggregate of $100,000 of the Fund or any combination of Class A shares of "Eligible Funds" (which include the Fund and other funds as designated by the Distributor from time to time) within a 13-month period. The sales charge applicable to each purchase made pursuant to a Letter of Intent will be that which would apply if the total dollar amount set forth in the Letter of Intent were being bought in a single transaction. Purchases made within a 90-day period prior to the execution of a Letter of Intent may be included therein; in such case the date of the earliest of such purchases marks the commencement of the 13-month period. An investor may include toward completion of a Letter of Intent the value (at the current public offering price) of all of his or her Class A shares of the Fund and of any of the other Class A shares of Eligible Funds held of record as of the date of his or her Letter of Intent, plus the value (at the current offering price) as of such date of all of such shares held by any "person" described herein as eligible to join with the investor in a single purchase. Class B(1), Class B, Class C and Class S shares may also be included in the combination under certain circumstances. A Letter of Intent does not bind the investor to purchase the specified amount. Shares equivalent to 5% of the specified amount will, however, be taken from the initial purchase (or, if necessary, subsequent purchases) and held in escrow in the investor's account as collateral against the higher sales charge which would apply if the total purchase is not completed within the allotted time. The escrowed shares will be released when the Letter of Intent is completed or, if it is not completed, when the balance of the higher sales charge is, upon notice, remitted by the investor. All dividends and capital gains distributions with respect to the escrowed shares will be credited to the investor's account. Investors may purchase Class A shares of the Fund or a combination of Eligible Funds at reduced sales charges pursuant to a Right of Accumulation. The applicable sales charge under 33 the right is determined on the amount arrived at by combining the dollar amount of the purchase with the value (at the current public offering price) of all Class A shares of the other Eligible Funds owned as of the purchase date by the investor plus the value (at the current public offering price) of all such shares owned as of such date by any "person" described herein as eligible to join with the investor in a single purchase. Class B(1), Class B, Class C and Class S shares may also be included in the combination under certain circumstances. Investors must submit to the Distributor sufficient information to show that they qualify for this Right of Accumulation. Other Programs Related to Class A Shares. Class A shares of the Fund may be sold or issued in an exchange at a reduced sales charge or without sales charge pursuant to certain sponsored arrangements, which include programs under which a company, employee benefit plan or other organization makes recommendations to, or permits group solicitation of, its employees, members or participants, except any organization created primarily for the purpose of obtaining shares of the Fund at a reduced sales charge or without a sales charge. Sales without a sales charge, or with a reduced sales charge, may also be made through brokers, registered investment advisers, financial planners, institutions, and others, under managed fee-based programs (e.g., "wrap fee" or similar programs) which meet certain requirements established from time to time by the Distributor. Information on such arrangements and further conditions and limitations is available from the Distributor. In addition, no sales charge is imposed in connection with the sale of Class A shares of the Fund to the following entities and person: (A) the Investment Manager, Distributor or any affiliated entities, including any direct or indirect parent companies and other subsidiaries of such parents (collectively "Affiliated Companies"); (B) employees, officers, sales representatives or current or retired directors or trustees of the Affiliated Companies or any investment company managed by any of the Affiliated Companies, any relatives of any such individuals whose relationship is directly verified by such individuals to the Distributor, or any beneficial account for such relatives or individuals; and (C) employees, officers, sales representatives or directors of dealers and other entities with a selling agreement with the Distributor to sell shares of any aforementioned investment company, any spouse or child of such person, or any beneficial account for any of them. The purchase must be made for investment and the shares purchased may not be resold except through redemption. This purchase program is subject to such administrative policies, regarding the qualification of purchasers and any other matters, as may be adopted by the Distributor from time to time. Conversion of Class B(1) and Class B Shares to Class A Shares. A shareholder's Class B(1) and Class B shares of the Fund, including all shares received as dividends or distributions with respect to such shares, will automatically convert to Class A shares of the Fund at the end of eight years following the issuance of such Class B shares; consequently, they will no longer be subject to the higher expenses borne by Class B(1) and Class B shares. The conversion rate will be determined on the basis of the relative per share net asset values of the two classes and may result in a shareholder receiving either a greater or fewer number of Class A shares than the Class 34 B shares so converted. As noted above, holding periods for Class B(1) shares of other Eligible Funds and for Class B shares received in exchange for Class B shares of other Eligible Funds, will be counted toward the eight-year period. Contingent Deferred Sales Charges. The amount of any contingent deferred sales charge paid on Class A shares (on sales of $1 million or more and which do not involve an initial sales charge) or on Class B(1), Class B or Class C shares of the Fund will be paid to the Distributor. The Distributor will pay dealers at the time of sale a 4% commission for selling Class B(1) and Class B shares and a 1% commission for selling Class C shares. In certain cases, a dealer may elect to waive the 4% commission on Class B(1) and Class B shares and receive in lieu thereof an annual fee, usually 1%, with respect to such outstanding shares. The proceeds of the contingent deferred sales charges and the distribution fees are used to offset distribution expenses and thereby permit the sale of Class B(1), Class B and Class C shares without an initial sales charge. In determining the applicability and rate of any contingent deferred sales charge of Class B(1), Class B or Class C shares, it will be assumed that a redemption of the shares is made first of those shares having the greatest capital appreciation, next of shares representing reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions and finally of remaining shares held by shareholder for the longest period of time. Class B(1) shares that are redeemed within a six-year period after purchase, Class B shares that are redeemed within a five-year period after their purchase, and Class C shares that are redeemed within a one-year period after their purchase, will not be subject to a contingent deferred sales charge to the extent that the value of such shares represents (1) capital appreciation of Fund assets or (2) reinvestment of dividends or capital gains distributions. The holding period for purposes of applying a contingent deferred sales charge for a particular class of shares of the Fund acquired through an exchange from another Eligible Fund will be measured from the date that such shares were initially acquired in the other Eligible Fund, and shares of the same class being redeemed will be considered to represent, as applicable, capital appreciation or dividend and capital gains distribution reinvestments in such other Eligible Fund. These determinations will result in any contingent deferred sales charge being imposed at the lowest possible rate. For federal income tax purposes, the amount of the contingent deferred sales charge will reduce the gain or increase the loss, as the case may be, on the amount realized on redemption. Contingent Deferred Sales Charge Waivers. With respect to Class A shares (on sales of $1 million or more and which do not involve an initial sales charge), and Class B(1), Class B and Class C shares of the Fund, the contingent deferred sales charge does not apply to exchanges or to redemptions under a systematic withdrawal plan which meets certain conditions. The contingent deferred sales charge will be waived for participant initiated distributions from State Street Research prototype employee retirement plans. In addition, the contingent deferred sales charge will be waived for: (i) redemptions made within 35 one year of the death or total disability, as defined by the Social Security Administration, of all shareholders of an account; (ii) redemptions made after attainment of a specific age in an amount which represents the minimum distribution required at such age under Section 401(a)(9) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, for retirement accounts or plans (e.g., age 70 1/2 for Individual Retirement Accounts and Section 403(b) plans), calculated solely on the basis of assets invested in the Fund or other Eligible Funds; and (iii) a redemption resulting from a tax-free return of an excess contribution to an Individual Retirement Account. (The foregoing waivers do not apply to a tax-free rollover or transfer of assets out of the Fund). The contingent deferred sales charge may also be waived on Class A shares under certain exchange arrangements for selected brokers with substantial asset allocation programs. The Fund may modify or terminate the waivers at any time; for example, the Fund may limit the application of multiple waivers and establish other conditions for employee benefit plans. Certain employee benefit plans sponsored by a financial professional may be subject to other conditions for waivers under which the plans may initially invest in Class B(1) or Class B shares and then Class A shares of certain funds upon meeting specific criteria. Class S Shares. Class S shares are currently available to certain employee benefit plans such as qualified retirement plans which meet criteria relating to number of participants, service arrangements, or similar factors; insurance companies; investment companies; advisory accounts of the Investment Manager; endowment funds of nonprofit organizations with substantial minimum assets (currently a minimum of $10 million); and other similar institutional investors. Class S shares may be acquired through programs or products sponsored by Metropolitan, its affiliates, or both for which Class S shares have been designated. In addition, Class S shares are available through programs under which, for example, investors pay an asset-based fee and/or a transaction fee to intermediaries. Class S share availability is determined by the Distributor and intermediaries based on the overall direct and indirect costs of a particular program, expected assets, account sizes and similar considerations. Reorganizations. In the event of mergers or reorganizations with other public or private collective investment entities, including investment companies as defined in the 1940 Act, the Fund may issue its shares at net asset value (or more) to such entities or to their security holders. Redemptions. The Fund reserves the right to pay redemptions in kind with portfolio securities in lieu of cash. In accordance with its election pursuant to Rule 18f-1 under the 1940 Act, the Fund may limit the amount of redemption proceeds paid in cash. Although it has no present intention to do so, the Fund may, under unusual circumstances, limit redemptions in cash with respect to each shareholder during any ninety-day period to the lesser of (i) $250,000 or (ii) 1% of the net asset value of the Fund at the beginning of such period. In connection with any redemptions paid in kind with portfolio securities, brokerage and other costs may be incurred by the redeeming shareholder in the sale of the securities received. 36 Systematic Withdrawal Plan. A shareholder who owns noncertificated Class A or Class S shares with a value of $5,000 or more, or Class B(1), Class B or Class C shares with a value of $10,000 or more, may elect, by participating in the Fund's Systematic Withdrawal Plan, to have periodic checks issued for specified amounts. These amounts may not be less than certain minimums, depending on the class of shares held. The Plan provides that all income dividends and capital gains distributions of the Fund shall be credited to participating shareholders in additional shares of the Fund. Thus, the withdrawal amounts paid can only be realized by redeeming shares of the Fund under the Plan. To the extent such amounts paid exceed dividends and distributions from the Fund, a shareholder's investment will decrease and may eventually be exhausted. In the case of shares otherwise subject to contingent deferred sales charges, no such charges will be imposed on withdrawals of up to 12% annually (minimum $50 per withdrawal) of either (a) the value, at the time the Systematic Withdrawal Plan is initiated, of the shares then in the account or (b) the value, at the time of a withdrawal, of the same number of shares as in the account when the Systematic Withdrawal Plan was initiated, whichever is higher. Expenses of the Systematic Withdrawal Plan are borne by the Fund. A participating shareholder may withdraw from the Systematic Withdrawal Plan, and the Fund may terminate the Systematic Withdrawal Plan at any time on written notice. Purchase of additional shares while a shareholder is receiving payments under a Systematic Withdrawal Plan is ordinarily disadvantageous because of duplicative sales charges. For this reason, a shareholder may not participate in the Investamatic Program (see "Your Investment--Investor Services--Investamatic Program" in the Fund's Prospectus) and the Systematic Withdrawal Plan at the same time. Request to Dealer to Repurchase. For the convenience of shareholders, the Fund has authorized the Distributor as its agent to accept orders from dealers by wire or telephone for the repurchase of shares by the Distributor from the dealer. The Fund may revoke or suspend this authorization at any time. The repurchase price is the net asset value for the applicable shares next determined following the time at which the shares are offered for repurchase by the dealer to the Distributor. The dealer is responsible for promptly transmitting a shareholder's order to the Distributor. Signature Guarantees. Signature guarantees are required for, among other things: (1) written requests for redemptions for more than $100,000; (2) written requests for redemptions for any amount if the proceeds are transmitted to other than the current address of record (unchanged in the past 30 days); (3) written requests for redemptions for any amount submitted by corporations and certain fiduciaries and other intermediaries; and (4) requests to transfer the registration of shares to another owner. Signatures must be guaranteed by a bank, a member firm of a national stock exchange, or other eligible guarantor institution. The Transfer Agent 37 will not accept guarantees (or notarizations) from notaries public. The above requirements may be waived in certain instances. Dishonored Checks. If a purchaser's check is not honored for its full amount, the purchaser could be subject to additional charges to cover collection costs and any investment loss, and the purchase may be canceled. Processing Charges. Purchases and redemptions processed through securities dealers may be subject to processing charges imposed by the securities dealer in addition to sales charges that may be imposed by the Fund or the Distributor. SHAREHOLDER ACCOUNTS General information on shareholder accounts is included in the Fund's Prospectus under "Your Investment." The following supplements that information. Maintenance Fees and Involuntary Redemption. Because of the relatively high cost of maintaining small shareholder accounts, the Fund reserves the right to redeem at its option any shareholder account which remains below $1,500 for a period of 60 days after notice is mailed to the applicable shareholder, or to impose a maintenance fee on such account after 60 days' notice. Such involuntarily redemptions will be subject to applicable sales charges, if any. The Fund may increase such minimum account value above such amount in the future after notice to affected shareholders. Involuntarily redeemed shares will be priced at the net asset value on the date fixed for redemption by the Fund, and the proceeds of the redemption will be mailed to the affected shareholder at the address of record. Currently, the maintenance fee is $18 annually, which is paid to the Transfer Agent. The fee does not apply to certain retirement accounts or if the shareholder has more than an aggregate $50,000 invested in the Fund and other Eligible Funds combined. Imposition of a maintenance fee on a small account could, over time, exhaust the assets of such account. To cover the cost of additional compliance administration, a $20 fee will be charged against any shareholder account that has been determined to be subject to escheat under applicable state laws. The Fund may not suspend the right of redemption or postpone the date of payment of redemption proceeds for more than seven days, except that (a) it may elect to suspend the redemption of shares or postpone the date of payment of redemption proceeds: (1) during any period that the NYSE is closed (other than customary weekend and holiday closings) or trading on the NYSE is restricted; (2) during any period in which an emergency exists as a result of which disposal of portfolio securities is not reasonably practicable or it is not reasonably practicable to fairly determine the Fund's net asset values; or (3) during such other periods as 38 the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") may by order permit for the protection of investors; and (b) the payment of redemption proceeds may be postponed as otherwise provided under "Purchase and Redemption of Shares" in this Statement of Additional Information. The Open Account System. Under the Open Account System full and fractional shares of the Fund owned by shareholders are credited to their accounts by the Transfer Agent, State Street Bank and Trust Company, 225 Franklin Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110. Certificates representing Class B(1), Class B or Class C shares will not be issued, while certificates representing Class A or Class S shares will only be issued if specifically requested in writing and, in any case, will only be issued for full shares, with any fractional shares to be carried on the shareholder's account. Shareholders will receive periodic statements of transactions in their accounts. The Fund's Open Account System provides the following options: 1. Additional purchases of shares of the Fund may be made through dealers, by wire or by mailing a check payable to "State Street Research Funds" under the terms set forth above under "Purchase and Redemption of Shares" in this Statement of Additional Information. 2. The following methods of receiving dividends from investment income and distributions from capital gains generally are available: (a) All income dividends and capital gains distributions reinvested in additional shares of the Fund. (b) All income dividends and capital gains distributions in cash. (c) All income dividends and capital gains distributions invested in any one available Eligible Fund designated by the shareholder as described below. See "--Dividend Allocation Plan" herein. Dividend and distribution selections should be made on the Application accompanying the initial investment. If no selection is indicated on the Application, that account will be automatically coded for reinvestment of all dividends and distributions in additional shares of the same class of the Fund. Selections may be changed at any time by telephone or written notice to the Service Center. Dividends and distributions are reinvested at net asset value without a sales charge. Exchange Privileges. Shareholders of the Fund may exchange their shares for available shares with corresponding characteristics of any of the other Eligible Funds subject to any 39 applicable initial holding period on the basis of the relative net asset values of the respective shares to be exchanged and subject to compliance with applicable securities laws. Shareholders of any other Eligible Fund may similarly exchange their shares for Fund shares with corresponding characteristics. Prior to making an exchange, shareholders should obtain the Prospectus of the Eligible Fund into which they are exchanging. Under the Direct Program, subject to certain conditions, shareholders may make arrangements for regular exchanges from the Fund into other Eligible Funds. To effect an exchange, Class A, Class B(1), Class B and Class C shares may be redeemed without the payment of any contingent deferred sales charge that might otherwise be due upon an ordinary redemption of such shares. The State Street Research Money Market Fund issues Class E shares which are sold without any sales charge. Exchanges of State Street Research Money Market Fund Class E shares into Class A shares of the Fund or any other Eligible Fund are subject to the initial sales charge or contingent deferred sales charge applicable to an initial investment in such Class A shares, unless a prior Class A sales charge has been paid directly or indirectly with respect to the shares redeemed. Class A shares acquired through a new investment after January 1, 1999, are subject to an incremental sales charge if exchanged within 30 days of acquisition for Class A shares of a Fund with a higher applicable sales charge. For purposes of computing the contingent deferred sales charge that may be payable upon disposition of any acquired Class A, Class B(1), Class B and Class C shares, the holding period of the redeemed shares is "tacked" to the holding period of any acquired shares. No exchange transaction fee is currently imposed on any exchange. Shares of the Fund may also be acquired or redeemed in exchange for shares of the Summit Cash Reserves Fund ("Summit Cash Reserves") by customers of Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated (subject to completion of steps necessary to implement the program). The Fund and Summit Cash Reserves are related mutual funds for purposes of investment and investor services. Upon the acquisition of shares of Summit Cash Reserves by exchange for redeemed shares of the Fund, (a) no sales charge is imposed by Summit Cash Reserves, (b) no contingent deferred sales charge is imposed by the Fund on the Fund shares redeemed, and (c) any applicable holding period of the Fund shares redeemed is "tolled," that is, the holding period clock stops running pending further transactions. Upon the acquisition of shares of the Fund by exchange for redeemed shares of Summit Cash Reserves, (a) the acquisition of Class A shares shall be subject to the initial sales charges or contingent deferred sales charges applicable to an initial investment in such Class A shares, unless a prior Class A sales charge has been paid indirectly, and (b) the acquisition of Class B(1), Class B or Class C shares of the Fund shall restart any holding period previously tolled, or shall be subject to the contingent deferred sales charge applicable to an initial investment in such shares. The exchange privilege may be terminated or suspended or its terms changed at any time, subject, if required under applicable regulations, to 60 days' prior notice. New accounts established for investments upon exchange from an existing account in another fund will have the same telephone privileges with respect to the Fund (see "Your Investment--Account 40 Policies--Telephone Requests" in the Fund's Prospectus and "--Telephone Privileges," below) as the existing account unless the Service Center is instructed otherwise. Related administrative policies and procedures may also be adopted with regard to a series of exchanges, street name accounts, sponsored arrangements and other matters. The exchange privilege is not designed for use in connection with short-term trading or market timing strategies. To protect the interests of shareholders, the Fund reserves the right to temporarily or permanently terminate the exchange privilege for any person who makes more than six exchanges out of or into the Fund per calendar year. Accounts under common ownership or control, including accounts with the same taxpayer identification number, may be aggregated for purposes of the six exchange limit. Notwithstanding the six exchange limit, the Fund reserves the right to refuse exchanges by any person or group if, in the Investment Manager's judgment, the Fund would be unable to invest effectively in accordance with its investment objective and policies, or would otherwise potentially be adversely affected. Exchanges may be restricted or refused if the Fund receives or anticipates simultaneous orders affecting significant portions of the Fund's assets. In particular, a pattern of exchanges that coincides with a "market timing" strategy may be disruptive to the Fund. The Fund may impose these restrictions at any time. The exchange limit may be modified for accounts in certain institutional retirement plans because of plan exchange limits, Department of Labor regulations or administrative and other considerations. The exchange limit may also be modified under certain exchange arrangements for related brokers with substantial asset allocation programs. Subject to the foregoing, if an exchange request in good order is received by the Service Center and delivered by the Service Center to the Transfer Agent by 12 noon Boston time on any business day, the exchange usually will occur that day. For further information regarding the exchange privilege, shareholders should contact the Service Center. Reinvestment Privilege. A shareholder of the Fund who has redeemed shares or had shares repurchased at his or her request may reinvest all or any portion of the proceeds (plus that amount necessary to acquire a fractional share to round off his or her reinvestment to full shares) in shares, of the same class as the shares redeemed, of the Fund or any other Eligible Fund at net asset value and without subjecting the reinvestment to an initial sales charge, provided such reinvestment is made within 120 calendar days after a redemption or repurchase. Upon such reinvestment, the shareholder will be credited with any contingent deferred sales charge previously charged with respect to the amount reinvested. The redemption of shares is, for federal income tax purposes, a sale on which the shareholder may realize a gain or loss. If a redemption at a loss is followed by a reinvestment within 30 days, the transaction may be a "wash sale" resulting in a denial of the loss for federal income tax purposes. Any reinvestment pursuant to the reinvestment privilege will be subject to any applicable minimum account standards imposed by the fund into which the reinvestment is made. Shares are sold to a reinvesting shareholder at the net asset value thereof next determined following timely receipt by the Service Center of such shareholder's written purchase request and delivery of the request by the Service Center to the Transfer Agent. A 41 shareholder may exercise this reinvestment privilege only once per 12-month period with respect to his or her shares of the Fund. Dividend Allocation Plan. The Dividend Allocation Plan allows shareholders to elect to have all their dividends and any other distributions from the Fund or any Eligible Fund automatically invested at net asset value in one other such Eligible Fund designated by the shareholder, provided the account into which the dividends and distributions are directed is initially funded with the requisite minimum amount. Telephone Privileges. The following telephone privileges are available: o Telephone Exchange Privilege for Shareholder and Shareholder's Financial Professional o Shareholders automatically receive this privilege unless declined. o This privilege allows a shareholder or a shareholder's financial professional to request exchanges into other State Street Research funds. o Telephone Redemption Privilege for Shareholder o Shareholders automatically receive this privilege unless declined. o This privilege allows a shareholder to phone requests to sell shares, with the proceeds sent to the address of record. o Telephone Redemption Privilege for Shareholder's Financial Professional (This privilege is not automatic; a shareholder must specifically elect it) o This privilege allows a shareholder's financial professional to phone requests to sell shares, with the proceeds sent to the address of record on the account. A shareholder with the above telephone privileges is deemed to authorize the Service Center and the Transfer Agent to: (1) act upon the telephone instructions of any person purporting to be any of the shareholders of an account or a shareholder's financial professional ; and (2) honor any written instructions for a change of address regardless of whether such request is accompanied by a signature guarantee. All telephone calls will be recorded. Neither the Fund, the other Eligible Funds, the Transfer Agent, the Investment Manager nor the Distributor will be liable for any loss, expense or cost arising out of any request, including any fraudulent or unauthorized requests. Shareholders assume the risk to the full extent of their accounts that telephone requests may be unauthorized. Reasonable procedures will be followed to confirm that instructions communicated by telephone are genuine. The shareholder will not be liable for any losses arising from unauthorized or fraudulent instructions if such procedures are not followed. 42 Alternative Means of Contacting the Fund. It is unlikely, during periods of extraordinary market conditions, that a shareholder may have difficulty in reaching the Service Center. In that event, however, the shareholder should contact the Service Center at 1-800-562-0032, 1-617-357-7800 or otherwise at its main office at One Financial Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02111-2690. NET ASSET VALUE The net asset value of the shares of the Fund is determined once daily as of the close of regular trading on the NYSE, ordinarily 4 P.M. New York City time, Monday through Friday, on each day during which the NYSE is open for unrestricted trading. The NYSE is currently closed on New Year's Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Presidents Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day. The net asset value per share of the Fund is computed by dividing the sum of the value of the securities held by the Fund plus any cash or other assets minus all liabilities by the total number of outstanding shares of the Fund at such time. Any expenses, except for extraordinary or nonrecurring expenses, borne by the Fund, including the investment management fee payable to the Investment Manager, are accrued daily. In determining the values of portfolio assets as provided below, the Trustees utilize one or more pricing services in lieu of market quotations for certain securities which are not readily available on a daily basis. Such services utilize information with respect to market transactions, quotations from dealers and various relationships among securities in determining value and may provide prices determined as of times prior to the close of the NYSE. In general, securities are valued as follows. Securities which are listed or traded on the New York or American Stock Exchange are valued at the price of the last quoted sale on the respective exchange for that day. Securities which are listed or traded on a national securities exchange or exchanges, but not on the New York or American Stock Exchange, are valued at the price of the last quoted sale on the exchange for that day prior to the close of the NYSE. Securities not listed on any national securities exchange which are traded "over the counter" and for which quotations are available on the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.'s (the "NASD") NASDAQ System are valued at the closing price supplied through such system for that day at the close of the NYSE. Other securities are, in general, valued at the mean of the bid and asked quotations last quoted prior to the close of the NYSE if there are market quotations readily available, or in the absence of such market quotations, then at the fair value thereof as determined by or under authority of the Trustees of the Trust with the use of such pricing services as may be deemed appropriate or methodologies approved by the Trustees. The Trustees also reserve the right to adopt other valuations based on fair value in pricing 43 in unusual circumstances where use of other methods as discussed in part above, could otherwise have a material adverse effect on the Fund as a whole. The Trustees have authorized the use of the amortized cost method to value short-term debt instruments issued with a maturity of one year or less and having a remaining maturity of 60 days or less when the value obtained is fair value, provided that during any period in which more than 25% of the Fund's total assets is invested in short-term debt securities the current market value of such securities will be used in calculating net asset value per share in lieu of the amortized cost method. Under the amortized cost method of valuation, the security is initially valued at cost on the date of purchase (or in the case of short-term debt instruments purchased with more than 60 days remaining to maturity, the market value on the 61st day prior to maturity), and thereafter a constant amortization to maturity of any discount or premium is assumed regardless of the impact of fluctuating interest rates on the market value of the security. PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS Portfolio Turnover The Fund's portfolio turnover rate is determined by dividing the lesser of securities purchases or sales for a year by the monthly average value of securities held by the Fund (excluding, for purposes of this determination, securities the maturities of which as of the time of their acquisition were one year or less). The Fund's portfolio turnover rates for the fiscal years ended December 31, 1997 and 1998 were 258.99% and 39.27%, respectively. The Investment Manager believes the portfolio turnover rate for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998 was significantly lower than for the previous fiscal year because of steps taken to focus on a smaller number of larger cap companies which can be held longer for capital appreciation in seeking to achieve the Fund's objective. Brokerage Allocation The Investment Manager's policy is to seek for its clients, including the Fund, what in the Investment Manager's judgment will be the best overall execution of purchase or sale orders and the most favorable net prices in securities transactions consistent with its judgment as to the business qualifications of the various broker or dealer firms with whom the Investment Manager may do business, and the Investment Manager may not necessarily choose the broker offering the lowest available commission rate. Decisions with respect to the market where the transaction is to be completed, to the form of transaction (whether principal or agency), and to the allocation of orders among brokers or dealers are made in accordance with this policy. In selecting brokers or dealers to effect portfolio transactions, consideration is given to their proven integrity and financial responsibility, their demonstrated execution experience and capabilities both generally and with respect to particular markets or securities, the competitiveness of their commission rates in agency transactions (and their net prices in principal transactions), their willingness to commit capital, and their clearance and settlement 44 capability. The Investment Manager makes every effort to keep informed of commission rate structures and prevalent bid/ask spread characteristics of the markets and securities in which transactions for the Fund occur. Against this background, the Investment Manager evaluates the reasonableness of a commission or a net price with respect to a particular transaction by considering such factors as difficulty of execution or security positioning by the executing firm. The Investment Manager may or may not solicit competitive bids based on its judgment of the expected benefit or harm to the execution process for that transaction. When it appears that a number of firms could satisfy the required standards in respect of a particular transaction, consideration may also be given by the Investment Manager to services other than execution services which certain of such firms have provided in the past or may provide in the future. Negotiated commission rates and prices, however, are based upon the Investment Manager's judgment of the rate which reflects the execution requirements of the transaction without regard to whether the broker provides services in addition to execution. Among such other services are the supplying of supplemental investment research; general economic, political and business information; analytical and statistical data; relevant market information, quotation equipment and services; reports and information about specific companies, industries and securities; purchase and sale recommendations for stocks and bonds; portfolio strategy services; historical statistical information; market data services providing information on specific issues and prices; financial publications; proxy voting data and analysis services; technical analysis of various aspects of the securities markets, including technical charts; computer hardware used for brokerage and research purposes; computer software and databases (including those contained in certain trading systems and used for portfolio analysis and modeling and also software providing investment personnel with efficient access to current and historical data from a variety of internal and external sources) and portfolio evaluation services and relative performance of accounts. In the case of the Fund and other registered investment companies advised by the Investment Manager or its affiliates, the above services may include data relating to performance, expenses and fees of those investment companies and other investment companies. This information is used by the Trustees or Directors of the investment companies to fulfill their responsibility to oversee the quality of the Investment Manager's advisory contracts between the investment companies and the Investment Manager. The Investment Manager considers these investment company services only in connection with the execution of transactions on behalf of its investment company clients and not its other clients. Certain of the nonexecution services provided by broker-dealers may in turn be obtained by the broker-dealers from third parties who are paid for such services by the broker-dealers. The Investment Manager regularly reviews and evaluates the services furnished by broker-dealers. The Investment Manager's investment management personnel seek evaluate the quality of research and other services provided by various broker-dealer firms, and the results of these efforts are made available to the equity trading department, which uses this 45 information as consideration to the extent described above in the selection of brokers to execute portfolio transactions. Some services furnished by broker-dealers may be used for research and investment decision-making purposes, and also for marketing or administrative purposes. Under these circumstances, the Investment Manager allocates the cost of the services to determine the proportion which is allocable to research or investment decision-making and the proportion allocable to other purposes. The Investment Manager pays directly from its own funds for that portion allocable to uses other than research or investment decision-making. Some research and execution services may benefit the Investment Manager's clients as a whole, while others may benefit a specific segment of clients. Not all such services will necessarily be used exclusively in connection with the accounts which pay the commissions to the broker-dealer providing the services. The Investment Manager has no fixed agreements or understandings with any broker-dealer as to the amount of brokerage business which the firm may expect to receive for services supplied to the Investment Manager or otherwise. There may be, however, understandings with certain firms that in order for such firms to be able to continuously supply certain services, they need to receive an allocation of a specified amount of brokerage business. These understandings are honored to the extent possible in accordance with the policies set forth above. It is not the Investment Manager's policy to intentionally pay a firm a brokerage commission higher than that which another firm would charge for handling the same transaction in recognition of services (other than execution services) provided. However, the Investment Manager is aware that this is an area where differences of opinion as to fact and circumstances may exist, and in such circumstances, if any, the Investment Manager relies on the provisions of Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Brokerage commissions paid by the Fund in secondary trading during the last three fiscal years were as follows: 1998, $252,332; 1997, $1,122,012, and 1996, $905,310. During and at the end of its most recent fiscal year, the Fund did not hold in its portfolio securities of any entity that might be deemed to be a regular broker-dealer of the Fund as defined under the 1940 Act. In the case of the purchase of fixed income securities in underwriting transactions, the Investment Manager follows any instructions received from its clients as to the allocation of new issue discounts, selling commissions and designations to brokers or dealers which provide the client with research, performance evaluation, master trustee and other services. In the absence of instructions from the client, the Investment Manager may make such allocations to broker-dealers which have provided the Investment Manager with research and brokerage services. 46 In some instances, certain clients of the Investment Manager request it to place all or part of the orders for their account with certain brokers or dealers, which in some cases provide services to those clients. The Investment Manager generally agrees to honor these requests to the extent practicable. Clients may request that the Investment Manager only effect transactions with the specified broker-dealers if the broker-dealers are competitive as to price and execution. Where the request is not so conditioned, the Investment Manager may be unable to negotiate commissions or obtain volume discounts or best execution. In cases where the Investment Manager is requested to use a particular broker-dealer, different commissions may be charged to clients making the requests. A client who requests the use of a particular broker-dealer should understand that it may lose the possible advantage which non-requesting clients derive from aggregation of orders for several clients as a single transaction for the purchase or sale of a particular security. Among other reasons why best execution may not be achieved with directed brokerage is that, in an effort to achieve orderly execution of transactions, execution of orders that have designated particular brokers may, at the discretion of the trading desk, be delayed until execution of other non-designated orders have been completed. When more than one client of the Investment Manager is seeking to buy or sell the same security, the sale or purchase is carried out in a manner which is considered fair and equitable to all accounts. In allocating investments among various clients (including in what sequence orders for trades are placed), the Investment Manager will use its best business judgment and will take into account such factors as the investment objectives of the clients, the amount of investment funds available to each, the size of the order, the amount already committed for each client to a specific investment and the relative risks of the investments, all in order to provide on balance a fair and equitable result to each client over time. Although sharing in large transactions may sometimes affect price or volume of shares acquired or sold, overall it is believed there may be an advantage in execution. The Investment Manager may follow the practice of grouping orders of various clients for execution to get the benefit of lower prices or commission rates. In certain cases where the aggregate order may be executed in a series of transactions at various prices, the transactions are allocated as to amount and price in a manner considered equitable to each so that each receives, to the extent practicable, the average price of such transactions. Exceptions may be made based on such factors as the size of the account and the size of the trade. For example, the Investment Manager may not aggregate trades where it believes that it is in the best interests of clients not to do so, including situations where aggregation might result in a large number of small transactions with consequent increased custodial and other transactional costs which may disproportionately impact smaller accounts. Such disaggregation, depending on the circumstances, may or may not result in such accounts receiving more or less favorable execution relative to other clients. 47 CERTAIN TAX MATTERS Federal Income Taxation of Fund--in General The Fund intends to qualify and elects to be treated each taxable year as a "regulated investment company" under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), although it cannot give complete assurance that it will qualify to do so. Accordingly, the Fund must, among other things, (a) derive at least 90% of its gross income in each taxable year from dividends, interest, payments with respect to securities loans, gains from the sale or other disposition of stock, securities or foreign currencies, or other income (including, but not limited to, gains from options, futures or forward contracts) derived with respect to its business of investing in such stock, securities or currencies (the "90% test"); and (b) satisfy certain diversification requirements on a quarterly basis. If the Fund should fail to qualify as a regulated investment company in any year, it would lose the beneficial tax treatment accorded regulated investment companies under Subchapter M of the Code and all of its taxable income would be subject to tax at regular corporate rates without any deduction for distributions to shareholders, and such distributions will be taxable to shareholders as ordinary income to the extent of the Fund's current or accumulated earnings and profits. Also, the shareholders, if they received a distribution in excess of current or accumulated earnings and profits, would receive a return of capital that would reduce the basis of their shares of the Fund to the extent thereof. Any distribution in excess of a shareholder's basis in the shareholder's shares would be taxable as gain realized from the sale of such shares. The Fund will be liable for a nondeductible 4% excise tax on amounts not distributed on a timely basis in accordance with a calendar year distribution requirement. To avoid the tax, during each calendar year the Fund must distribute an amount equal to at least 98% of the sum of its ordinary income (not taking into account any capital gains or losses) for the calendar year, and its capital gain net income for the 12-month period ending on October 31, in addition to any undistributed portion of the respective balances from the prior year. For that purpose, any income or gain retained by the Fund that is subject to corporate tax will be considered to have been distributed by year-end. The Fund intends to make sufficient distributions to avoid this 4% excise tax. Taxation of the Fund's Investments Original Issue Discount; Market Discount. For federal income tax purposes, debt securities purchased by the Fund may be treated as having original issue discount. Original issue discount represents interest for federal income tax purposes and can generally be defined as the excess of the stated redemption price at maturity of a debt obligation over the issue price. Original issue discount is treated for federal income tax purposes as income earned by 48 the Fund, whether or not any income is actually received, and therefore is subject to the distribution requirements of the Code. Generally, the amount of original issue discount is determined on the basis of a constant yield to maturity which takes into account the compounding of accrued interest. Under section 1286 of the Code, an investment in a stripped bond or stripped coupon may result in original issue discount. Debt securities may be purchased by the Fund at a discount that exceeds the original issue discount plus previously accrued original issue discount remaining on the securities, if any, at the time the Fund purchases the securities. This additional discount represents market discount for federal income tax purposes. In the case of any debt security issued after July 18, 1984, having a fixed maturity date of more than one year from the date of issue and having market discount, the gain realized on disposition will be treated as interest to the extent it does not exceed the accrued market discount on the security (unless the Fund elects to include such accrued market discount in income in the tax year to which it is attributable). Generally, market discount is accrued on a daily basis. The Fund may be required to capitalize, rather than deduct currently, part or all of any direct interest expense incurred or continued to purchase or carry any debt security having market discount, unless the Fund makes the election to include market discount currently. Because the Fund must include original issue discount in income, it will be more difficult for the Fund to make the distributions required for the Fund to maintain its status as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Code or to avoid the 4% excise tax described above. Options and Futures Transactions. Certain of the Fund's investments may be subject to provisions of the Code that (i) require inclusion of unrealized gains or losses in the Fund's income for purposes of the 90% test, and require inclusion of unrealized gains in the Fund's income for purposes of the excise tax and the distribution requirements applicable to regulated investment companies; (ii) defer recognition of realized losses; and (iii) characterize both realized and unrealized gain or loss as short-term and long-term gain , irrespective of the holding period of the investment. Such provisions generally apply to, among other investments, options on debt securities, indices on securities and futures contracts. The Fund will monitor its transactions and may make certain tax elections available to it in order to mitigate the impact of these rules and prevent disqualification of the Fund as a regulated investment company. Federal Income Taxation of Shareholders Dividends paid by the Fund may be eligible for the 70% dividends-received deduction for corporations. The percentage of the Fund's dividends eligible for such tax treatment may be less than 100% to the extent that less than 100% of the Fund's gross income may be from qualifying dividends of domestic corporations. Any dividend declared in October, November or December and made payable to shareholders of record in any such month is treated as 49 received by such shareholder on December 31, provided that the Fund pays the dividend during January of the following calendar year. Distributions by the Fund can result in a reduction in the fair market value of the Fund's shares. Should a distribution reduce the fair market value below a shareholder's cost basis, such distribution nevertheless may be taxable to the shareholder as ordinary income or capital gain, even though, from an investment standpoint, it may constitute a partial return of capital. In particular, investors should be careful to consider the tax implications of buying shares just prior to a taxable distribution. The price of shares purchased at that time includes the amount of any forthcoming distribution. Those investors purchasing shares just prior to a taxable distribution will then receive a return of investment upon distribution which will nevertheless be taxable to them. DISTRIBUTION OF SHARES OF THE FUND The Trust has entered into a Distribution Agreement with State Street Research Investment Services, Inc., as Distributor, whereby the Distributor acts as agent to sell and distribute shares of the Fund. Shares of the Fund are sold through dealers who have entered into sales agreements with the Distributor. The Distributor distributes shares of the Fund on a continuous basis at an offering price which is based on the net asset value per share of the Fund plus (subject to certain exceptions) a sales charge which, at the election of the investor, may be imposed (i) at the time of purchase (the Class A shares) or (ii) on a deferred basis (Class B(1), Class B and Class C shares). The Distributor may reallow all or portions of such sales charges as concessions to dealers. Total sales charges on Class A shares paid to the Distributor for the last three fiscal years were as follows: 1998, $97,072; 1997, $129,131; and 1996, $275,526. For the same periods, the Distributor retained the following amounts after reallowance of concessions to dealers: 1998, $11,868; 1997, $23,824; and 1996, $35,003. The Distributor may also pay its affiliate Metlife Securities, Inc. additional sales compensation of up to 0.25% of certain sales or assets. The differences in the price at which the Fund's Class A shares are offered due to scheduled variations in sales charges, or Class S shares are offered, as described in the Fund's Prospectus, result from cost savings inherent in economies of scale, among other factors. Management believes that the cost of sales efforts of the Distributor and broker-dealers tends to decrease as the size of purchases increases, or does not involve any incremental sales expenses as in the case of, for example, exchanges, reinvestments or dividend investments at net asset value. Similarly, no significant sales effort is necessary for 50 sales of shares at net asset value to certain Directors, Trustees, officers, employees, their relatives and other persons directly or indirectly related to the Fund or associated entities. Where shares of the Fund are offered at a reduced sales charge or without a sales charge pursuant to sponsored arrangements, managed fee-based programs and so-called "mutual fund supermarkets," among other special programs, the amount of the sales charge reduction will similarly reflect the anticipated reduction in sales expenses associated with such arrangements. The reductions in sales expenses, and therefore the reduction in sales charges, will vary depending on factors such as the size and other characteristics of the organization or program, and the nature of its membership or the participants. The Fund reserves the right to make variations in, or eliminate, sales charges at any time or to revise the terms of or to suspend or discontinue sales pursuant to sponsored arrangements or similar programs at any time. On any sale of Class A shares to a single investor in the amount of $1,000,000 or more, the Distributor will pay the authorized securities dealer making such sale a commission based on the aggregate of such sales. Such commission also is payable to authorized securities dealers upon sales of Class A shares made pursuant to a Letter of Intent to purchase shares having a net asset value of $1,000,000 or more. Shares sold with such commissions payable are subject to a one-year contingent deferred sales charge of 1.00% on any portion of such shares redeemed within one year following their sale. After a particular purchase of Class A shares is made under the Letter of Intent, the commission will be paid only in respect of that particular purchase of shares. If the Letter of Intent is not completed, the commission paid will be deducted from any discounts or commissions otherwise payable to such dealer in respect of shares actually sold. If an investor is eligible to purchase shares at net asset value on account of the Right of Accumulation, the commission will be paid only in respect of the incremental purchase at net asset value. For the periods shown below, the Distributor received contingent deferred sales charges upon redemption of Class A, Class B and Class C shares of the Fund and paid initial commissions to securities dealers for sales of such Class A, Class B and Class C shares as follows:
Fiscal Year Fiscal Year Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 1998 Ended December 31, 1997 Ended December 31, 1996 ----------------------- ----------------------- ----------------------- Contingent Commissions Contingent Commissions Contingent Commissions Deferred Paid to Deferred Paid to Deferred Paid to Sales Charges Dealers Sales Charges Dealers Sales Charges Dealers ------------- ------- ------------- ------- ------------- ------- Class A $ 0 $ 85,204 $ 0 $112,609 $ 0 $240,523 Class B $95,276 $225,377 $66,560 $365,912 $36,816 $737,511 Class C $ 363 $ 2,069 $ 508 $ 3,969 $ 250 $ 32,916
51 The Fund has adopted a "Plan of Distribution Pursuant to Rule 12b-1" (the "General Distribution Plan") under which the Fund may engage, directly or indirectly, in financing any activities primarily intended to result in the sale of Class A, Class B and Class C shares, including, but not limited to, (1) the payment of commissions and/or reimbursement to underwriters, securities dealers and others engaged in the sale of shares, including payments to the Distributor to be used to pay commissions and/or reimbursement to securities dealers (which securities dealers may be affiliates of the Distributor) engaged in the distribution and marketing of shares and furnishing ongoing assistance to investors, (2) reimbursement of direct out-of-pocket expenditures incurred by the Distributor in connection with the distribution and marketing of shares and the servicing of investor accounts and (3) reimbursement of expenses incurred by the Distributor in connection with the servicing of shareholder accounts including payments to securities dealers and others in consideration of the provision of personal service to investors and/or the maintenance or servicing of shareholder accounts and expenses associated with the provision of personal service by the Distributor directly to investors. In addition, the General Distribution Plan is deemed to authorize the Distributor and the Investment Manager to make payments out of general profits, revenues or other sources to underwriters, securities dealers and others in connection with sales of shares, to the extent, if any, that such payments may be deemed to be within the scope of Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. The expenditures to be made pursuant to the General Distribution Plan may not exceed (i) with respect to Class A shares, an annual rate of 0.25% of the average daily value of net assets represented by such Class A shares, and (ii) with respect to Class B and Class C shares, an annual rate of 0.75% of the average daily value of the net assets represented by such Class B or Class C shares ( as the case may be) to finance sales or promotion expenses and an annual rate of 0.25% of the average daily value of the net assets represented by such Class B or Class C shares (as the case may be) to make payments for personal services and/or the maintenance or servicing of shareholder accounts. The Fund also has adopted a "Rule 12b-1 Plan for Distribution of Shares" (the "Share Distribution Plan") under which the Fund shall pay the Distributor (a) a service fee at the end of each month at the annual rate of 0.25% of average daily net assets attributable to the Class B(1) shares to compensate the Distributor and any securities firms or other third parties who render personal services to and/or maintain shareholder accounts for the shareholders of the respective class and (b) a distribution fee at the end of each month at the annual rate of 0.75% of average daily net assets attributable to the Class B(1) shares to compensate the Distributor for services provided and expenses incurred by it in connection with sales, promotional and marketing activities relating to the respective class. To the extent that any payments made by the Fund to the Distributor or the Investment Manager, including payment of investment management fees, should be deemed to be an indirect financing of any activity 52 primarily resulting in the sale of shares of the Fund within the scope of Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act, then such payments shall be deemed to be authorized by the Share Distribution Plan. A rule of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD") limits annual expenditures that the Fund may incur to 0.75% for distribution expenses and 0.25% for service fees. The NASD Rule also limits the aggregate amount that the Fund may pay for such distribution costs to 6.25% of gross share sales of a class since the inception of any asset-based sales charge plus interest at the prime rate plus 1% on unpaid amounts thereof (less any contingent deferred sales charges). Such limitation does not apply to the service fees. Payments to the Distributor or to dealers funded under either the General Distribution Plan or the Share Distribution Plan may be discontinued at any time. Some or all of the service fees are used to pay or reimburse dealers (including dealers that are affiliates of the Distributor) or others for personal services and/or the maintenance of shareholder accounts. A portion of any initial commission paid to dealers for the sale of shares of the Fund represents payment for personal services and/or the maintenance or servicing of shareholder accounts by such dealers. Dealers who have sold Class A shares are eligible for further reimbursement commencing as of the time of such sale. Dealers who have sold Class B(1), Class B and Class C shares are eligible for further reimbursement after the first year during which such shares have been held of record by such dealer as nominee for its clients (or by such clients directly). The distribution fees are used primarily to offset initial and ongoing commissions paid to dealers for selling such shares and for other sales and marketing expenditures. The Distributor provides distribution services on behalf of other funds having distribution plans and receives similar payments from, and incurs similar expenses on behalf of, such other funds. When expenses of the Distributor cannot be identified as relating to a specific fund, the Distributor allocates expenses among the funds in a manner deemed fair and equitable to each fund. The payment of service and distribution fees may continue even if the Fund ceases, temporarily or permanently, to sell one or more classes of shares to new accounts. During the period the Fund is closed to new accounts, the distribution fee will not be used for promotion expenses. The service and distribution fees are used during a closed period to cover services provided to current shareholders and to cover the compensation of financial professionals in connection with the prior sale of Fund shares, among other non- promotional distribution expenditures. 53 The Distributor may pay certain dealers and other intermediaries additional compensation for sales and administrative services. The Distributor may provide cash and noncash incentives to intermediaries who, for example, sell significant amounts of shares or develop particular distribution channels. The Distributor may compensate dealers with clients who maintain their investments in the Fund over a period of years. The incentives can include merchandise and trips to, and attendance at, sales seminars at resorts. The Distributor may pay for administrative services, such as technological and computer systems support for the maintenance of pension plan participant records, for subaccounting, and for distribution through mutual fund supermarkets or similar arrangements. During the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998, the Fund paid the Distributor fees under the Distribution Plan and the Distributor used all of such payments for expenses incurred on behalf of the Fund as follows:
Class A Class B Class C ------- ------- ------- Advertising $ 194 $ 0 $ 1,560 Printing and mailing of prospectuses to other than current shareholders 28 0 232 Compensation to dealers 43,386 371,919 33,793 Compensation to sales personnel 483 0 3,964 Interest 0 0 0 Carrying or other financing charges 0 0 0 Other expenses: marketing; general 440 0 3,592 ------- -------- ------- Total fees received $44,531 $371,919 $43,141 ======= ======== =======
No interested Trustee of the Trust has any direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Distribution Plan or any related agreements thereunder. The Distributor's interest in the Distribution Plan is described above. To the extent that the Glass-Steagall Act may be interpreted as prohibiting banks and other depository institutions from being paid for performing services under the Distribution Plan, the Fund will make alternative arrangements for such services for shareholders who acquired shares through such institutions. CALCULATION OF PERFORMANCE DATA From time to time, in advertisements or in communications to shareholders or prospective investors, the Fund may compare the performance of its Class A, Class B(1), Class B, Class C or Class S shares to the performance of other mutual funds with similar investment objectives, to certificates of deposit and/or to other financial alternatives. The Fund may also compare its performance to appropriate indices, such as Standard & Poor's 500 Index, Consumer Price Index 54 and Dow Jones Industrial Average and/or to appropriate rankings and averages such as those compiled by Lipper Analytical Services, Inc., Morningstar, Inc., Money Magazine, Business Week, Forbes Magazine, The Wall Street Journal and Investor's Daily. For example, the performance of the Fund might be compared to the Lipper Growth Funds Index. The average annual total return ("standard total return") of the Class A, Class B(1), Class B, Class C and Class S shares of the Fund will be calculated as set forth below. Total return is computed separately for each class of shares of the Fund. Performance data for a specified class includes periods prior to the adoption of class designations on March 16, 1993, when designations were assigned based on the pricing and Rule 12b-1 fees applicable to shares sold thereafter. The application of the additional Rule 12b-1 fees, if any, of up to 1% will, for periods after March 16, 1993, adversely affect Fund performance results. Thus, performance data or rankings for a given class of shares should be interpreted carefully by investors who hold or may invest in a different class of shares. All calculations of performance data in this section reflect the voluntary measures, if any, by the Fund's affiliates to reduce fees or expenses relating to the Fund; see "--Accrued Expenses and Recurring Charges" later in this section. Total Return The Fund's standard average annual total returns ("standard total return") of each class of shares were as follows:
Five Years One Year Ten Years Ended Ended Ended December 31, 1998 December 31, 1998 December 31, 1998 ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- Class A 13.78% 13.72% 20.23% Class B 13.77% 13.61% 19.76% Class C 13.79% 13.89% 23.94% Class S 14.44% 15.00% 26.18%
Standard total return is computed separately for each class of shares by determining the average annual compounded rates of return over the designated periods that, if applied to the initial amount invested, would produce the ending redeemable value in accordance with the following formula: 55 n P(1+T) = ERV Where: P = a hypothetical initial payment of $1,000 T = average annual total return n = number of years ERV = ending redeemable value at the end of the designated period assuming a hypothetical $1,000 payment made at the beginning of the designated period The calculation is based on the further assumptions that the highest applicable initial or contingent deferred sales charge is deducted, and that all dividends and distributions by the Fund are reinvested at net asset value on the reinvestment dates during the periods. All accrued expenses and recurring charges are also taken into account as described later herein. Accrued Expenses and Recurring Charges Accrued expenses include all recurring charges that are charged to all shareholder accounts during the base period. The standard total return results take sales charges, if applicable, into account, although the results do not take into account recurring and nonrecurring charges for optional services which only certain shareholders elect and which involve nominal fees, such as the $7.50 fee for wire orders. Accrued expenses do not include the subsidization, if any, by affiliates of fees or expenses during the subject period. In the absence of such subsidization, the performance of the Fund would have been lower. Nonstandardized Total Return The Fund may provide the above described standard total return results for Class A, Class B(1), Class B, Class C and Class S shares for periods which end no earlier than the most recent calendar quarter end and which begin twelve months before, five years before and ten years before. In addition, the Fund may provide nonstandardized total return results for differing periods, such as for the period since the Fund commenced operations in 1960, and/or without taking sales charges into account. Such nonstandardized total return is computed as otherwise described under "--Total Return" except the result may or may not be annualized, and as noted any applicable sales charge may not be taken into account and therefore not deducted from the hypothetical initial payment of $1,000. For example, the Fund's nonstandardized total returns 56 for the six months ended December 31, 1998, without taking sales charges into account, were as follows: Class A 8.15% Class B 7.64% Class C 7.78% Class S 8.22%
CUSTODIAN State Street Bank and Trust Company, 225 Franklin Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110, is the Trust's custodian. As custodian, State Street Bank and Trust Company is responsible for, among other things, safeguarding and controlling the Fund's cash and securities, handling the receipt and delivery of securities and collecting interest and dividends on the Fund's investments. State Street Bank and Trust Company is not an affiliate of the Investment Manager or its affiliates. INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, One Post Office Square, Boston, Massachusetts 02109, serves as the Trust's independent accountants, providing professional services including (1) audits of the Fund's annual financial statements, (2) assistance and consultation in connection with SEC filings and (3) review of the annual income tax returns filed on behalf of the Fund. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Each of the Investment Portfolio, Statement of Assets and Liabilities, Statement of Operations and Statement of Changes in Net Assets included in the Fund's Annual Report to Shareholders as of and for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998, including any notes thereto or Report of Independent Accountants is hereby incorporated by reference from the Fund's Annual Report, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (EDGAR accession number 0000950156-99-000145). Shareholder reports are available without charge upon request. For more information, call the State Street Research Service Center at (800) 562-0032. In addition to the reports provided to holders of record on a semiannual basis, other supplementary financial reports may be made available from time to time through electronic or other media. Shareholders with substantial holdings in one or more State Street Research Funds may also receive reports and other information which reflect or analyze their positions in a consolidated manner. For more information, call State Street Research Service Center. DOCSC\601146.5 57
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