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Earnings Per Share (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2021
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Schedule of earnings per share
The following potentially issuable shares were excluded from the diluted EPS calculation because their impact is anti-dilutive:
exercise of 682 stock options for both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020,
conversions of downREIT operating partnership units and 5.417% Series 1 Cumulative Convertible Preferred Shares for both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, and
the issuance of 0.9 million and 1.7 million shares issuable under forward sales agreements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively.
Additionally, 10,441 unvested restricted stock units are excluded from the diluted EPS calculation as the market based performance criteria in the awards has not yet been achieved.
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
September 30,September 30,
 2021202020212020
 (In thousands, except per share data)
NUMERATOR
Net income (loss)$54,541 $(33,623)$152,339 33,677 
Less: Preferred share dividends(2,010)(2,010)(6,031)(6,031)
Less: (Income) loss from operations attributable to noncontrolling interests(2,419)5,334 (5,777)3,304 
Less: Earnings allocated to unvested shares(309)(249)(901)(745)
Net income (loss) available for common shareholders, basic and diluted$49,803 $(30,548)$139,630 $30,205 
DENOMINATOR
Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic77,485 75,404 77,269 75,386 
Effect of dilutive securities:
Open forward contracts for share issuances90 — 18 — 
Weighted average common shares outstanding, diluted77,575 75,404 77,287 75,386 
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE, BASIC:
Net income (loss) available for common shareholders$0.64 $(0.41)$1.81 $0.40 
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE, DILUTED:
Net income (loss) available for common shareholders$0.64 $(0.41)$1.81 $0.40