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Acquisitions
12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisition Acquisitions
Boyd Coffee Company
On October 2, 2017 (“Closing Date”), the Company acquired substantially all of the assets and certain specified liabilities of Boyd Coffee, a coffee roaster and distributor with a focus on restaurants, hotels, and convenience stores on the West Coast of the United States. The acquired business of Boyd Coffee (the “Boyd Business”) is expected to add to the Company’s product portfolio, improve the Company's growth potential, deepen the Company’s distribution footprint and increase the Company's capacity utilization at its production facilities.
At closing, as consideration for the purchase, the Company paid the Seller $38.9 million in cash from borrowings under its senior secured revolving credit facility, and issued to Boyd Coffee 14,700 shares of the Company’s Series A Preferred Stock Convertible Participating Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, par value $1.00 per share (“Series A Preferred Stock”), with a fair value of $11.8 million as of the Closing Date. Additionally, the Company held back $3.2 million in cash (“Holdback Cash Amount”) and 6,300 shares of Series A Preferred Stock (“Holdback Stock”) with a fair value of $4.8 million as of the Closing Date, for the satisfaction of any post-closing net working capital adjustment and to secure the Seller’s (and the other seller parties’) indemnification obligations under the purchase agreement.
In addition to the Holdback Cash, as part of the consideration for the purchase, at closing the Company held back $1.1 million in cash (the “Multiemployer Plan Holdback”) to pay, on behalf of the Seller, any assessment of withdrawal liability made against the Seller following the Closing Date in respect of the Seller’s multiemployer pension plan, which amount was recorded on the Company's consolidated balance sheet in "Other long-term liabilities" at June 30, 2018. On January 8, 2019, the Seller notified the Company of the assessment of $0.5 million in withdrawal liability against the Seller, which the Company timely paid from the Multiemployer Plan Holdback during the twelve months ended June 30, 2019. The Company has applied the remaining amount of the Multiemployer Plan Holdback of $0.5 million towards satisfaction of the Seller's post-closing net working capital deficiency under the Asset Purchase Agreement as of March 31, 2019 as described below.
The acquisition was accounted for as a business combination. The fair value of consideration transferred was allocated to the tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values on the acquisition date, with the remaining unallocated amount recorded as goodwill. The fair value of consideration transferred reflected the Company’s best estimate of the post-closing net working capital adjustment of $8.1 million due to the Company at June 30, 2018 when the purchase price allocation was finalized. On January 23, 2019, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (“PwC”), as the “Independent Expert” designated under the Asset Purchase Agreement to resolve working capital disputes, issued its determination letter with respect to adjustments to working capital. The post-closing net working capital adjustment, as determined by the Independent Expert, was $6.3 million due to the Company.
During the year ended June 30, 2019 and updated as of June 30, 2020, the Company satisfied the $6.3 million amount by applying the remaining amount of the Multiemployer Plan Holdback of $0.5 million, retaining all of the Holdback Cash Amount of $3.2 million and canceling 5,386 shares of Holdback Stock with a fair value of $2.6 million based on the stated value and deemed conversion price under the Asset Purchase Agreement. The Company has retained the remaining 914 shares of the Holdback Stock pending satisfaction of certain indemnification claims against the Seller following which the remaining Holdback Stock, if any, will be released to the Seller.
The following table summarizes the final allocation of consideration transferred as of the acquisition date:
(In thousands)
Fair Value
 
Estimated
Useful Life
(years)
 
 
 
 
Cash paid
$
38,871

 
 
Holdback Cash Amount
3,150

 
 
Multiemployer Plan Holdback
1,056

 
 
Fair value of Series A Preferred Stock (14,700 shares)(1)
11,756

 
 
Fair value of Holdback Stock (6,300 shares)(1)
4,825

 
 
Estimated post-closing net working capital adjustment
(8,059
)
 
 
Total consideration
$
51,599

 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts receivable
$
7,503

 
 
Inventory
9,415

 
 
Prepaid expense and other assets
1,951

 
 
Property, plant and equipment
4,936

 
 
Goodwill
25,395

 
 
Intangible assets:
 
 
 
  Customer relationships
16,000

 
10
  Trade name/trademark—indefinite-lived
3,100

 
 
Accounts payable
(15,080
)
 
 
Other liabilities
(1,621
)
 
 
  Total consideration
$
51,599

 
 
______________
(1) Fair value of Series A Preferred Stock and Holdback Stock as of the Closing Date, estimated as the sum of (a) the present value of the dividends payable thereon and (b) the stated value of the Series A Preferred Stock or Holdback Stock, as the case may be, adjusted for both the conversion premium and the discount for lack of marketability arising from conversion restrictions.
In connection with this acquisition, the Company recorded goodwill of $25.4 million, which is deductible for tax purposes. The Company also recorded $16.0 million in finite-lived intangible assets that included customer relationships and $3.1 million in indefinite-lived intangible assets that included a trade name/trademark. The amortization period for the finite-lived intangible assets is 10.0 years. The purchase price allocation is final. The goodwill amount was impaired and written-off in fiscal year ended June 30, 2020. See Note 12 for further details.
The following table presents the net sales and income before taxes from the Boyd Business operations that are included in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2018:
(In thousands)
 
For the Year Ended June 30,
 
 
2018
Net sales
 
$
67,385

Income before taxes
 
$
1,572



The Company considers the acquisition to be material to the Company’s consolidated financial statements and has provided certain pro forma disclosures pursuant to ASC 805, “Business Combinations.”
The following table sets forth certain unaudited pro forma financial results for the Company for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2018, as if the acquisition of the Boyd Business was consummated on the same terms as of the first day of the applicable fiscal year.  
 
 
For the Year Ended June 30,
(In thousands)
 
 
2018
Net sales
 
 
$
628,526

(Loss) income before taxes
 
 
$
(642
)

The unaudited pro forma financial results for the Company are based on estimates and assumptions, which the Company believes are reasonable. These results are not necessarily indicative of the Company’s consolidated statements of operations in future periods or the results that actually would have been realized had the Company acquired the Boyd Business during the periods presented.