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BUSINESS SEGMENTS (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of Segment Information
Segment information is as follows:
 
Three months ended March 31,
20232022
Net sales:
Arcadia$80,338 $67,968 
DynaEnergetics81,968 48,887 
NobelClad22,035 21,861 
Net sales$184,341 $138,716 
Three months ended March 31,
20232022
Income (loss) before income taxes:
Arcadia$3,133 $(2,443)
DynaEnergetics13,168 3,298 
NobelClad2,621 705 
Segment operating income18,922 1,560 
Unallocated corporate expenses(7,254)(3,368)
Unallocated stock-based compensation*
(4,448)(2,102)
Other expense, net(200)(209)
Interest expense, net(2,381)(1,024)
Income (loss) before income taxes$4,639 $(5,143)

Three months ended March 31,
20232022
Depreciation and amortization:
Arcadia$6,469 $13,349 
DynaEnergetics1,787 1,984 
NobelClad740 915 
Segment depreciation and amortization8,996 16,248 
Corporate and other71 87 
Consolidated depreciation and amortization$9,067 $16,335 

* Stock-based compensation is not allocated to wholly owned segments DynaEnergetics and NobelClad. Stock-based compensation is allocated to the Arcadia segment as 60% of such expense is attributable to the Company, whereas the remaining 40% is attributable to the redeemable noncontrolling interest holder.
Disaggregation of Revenue
In the tables below, net sales for Arcadia have been presented consistent with United States regional definitions as provided by the American Institute of Architects. The geographic distribution of net sales for DynaEnergetics and NobelClad is based on the customer location.

Arcadia
 Three months ended March 31,
 20232022
West$62,282 $56,204 
South8,553 5,839 
Northeast6,853 3,217 
Midwest2,650 2,708 
Total Arcadia$80,338 $67,968 

DynaEnergetics
 Three months ended March 31,
 20232022
United States$64,649 $38,743 
Canada7,040 4,749 
United Arab Emirates1,788 1,213 
Oman1,747 928 
Kuwait1,357 542 
Indonesia704 342 
India623 230 
Rest of the world(1)
4,060 2,140 
Total DynaEnergetics$81,968 $48,887 

(1) Rest of the world does not include any individual country comprising sales greater than 2% of total DynaEnergetics revenue.

NobelClad
 Three months ended March 31,
 20232022
United States$9,119 $9,155 
China2,206 2,357 
United Arab Emirates1,860 998 
Canada1,855 1,438 
Germany1,271 587 
United Kingdom796 49 
Italy671 413 
France558 351 
Sweden497 — 
Belgium466 276 
South Africa430 843 
Norway365 234 
Netherlands353 491 
Spain295 199 
India2,325 
Rest of the world1,291 2,145 
Total NobelClad$22,035 $21,861 

(1) Rest of the world does not include any individual country comprising sales greater than 2% of total NobelClad revenue.