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BUSINESS SEGMENTS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
BUSINESS SEGMENTS
BUSINESS SEGMENTS
 
Our business is organized in the following two segments:  NobelClad and DynaEnergetics. The NobelClad segment uses explosives to perform metal cladding and shock synthesis of industrial diamonds. The most significant product of this group is clad metal which is used in the fabrication of pressure vessels, heat exchangers, and transition joints for various industries, including upstream oil and gas, oil refinery, petrochemicals, hydrometallurgy, aluminum production, shipbuilding, power generation, industrial refrigeration, and similar industries.  The DynaEnergetics segment manufactures, markets and sells oilfield perforating equipment and explosives, including detonating cords, detonators, bi-directional boosters and shaped charges, and seismic related explosives and accessories. 

Prior to 2014, we were organized into three segments. At the beginning of 2014 management approved a change in operating structure whereby AMK will operate within and be managed as part of the Oilfield Products business segment. Consequently, we combined AMK and DynaEnergetics into one reportable business segment, Oilfield Products. AMK represented 3% of segment assets, 4% of consolidated sales and 2% of segment operating income as of and for the year ended December 31, 2013. All prior periods segment disclosures have been restated to conform to the 2014 presentation.

Due to the completed sale of AMK, as of December 31, 2014 the operating results of AMK have been classified as discontinued operations in all periods presented. All prior periods segment disclosures have been restated to conform to the 2014 presentation. Refer to Note 9 "Discontinued Operations" for further details. 

The accounting policies of all the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies.  Our reportable segments are separately managed strategic business units that offer different products and services. Each segment’s products are marketed to different customer types and require different manufacturing processes and technologies.

Segment information is presented for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014, and 2013 as follows:
 

Year Ended December 31,

2015

2014

2013
Net sales:





NobelClad
$
89,980


$
97,108


$
118,409

DynaEnergetics
76,938


105,453


83,651







Consolidated net sales
$
166,918


$
202,561


$
202,060



Year Ended December 31,

2015

2014

2013
Income (loss) before income taxes:





NobelClad
$
5,819


$
2,155


$
17,090

DynaEnergetics
(19,245
)
 
14,479

 
4,506

 
 
 
 
 
 
Segment operating income (loss)
(13,426
)
 
16,634

 
21,596

 
 
 
 
 
 
Unallocated corporate expenses
(6,891
)
 
(6,381
)
 
(7,217
)
Stock-based compensation
(3,362
)
 
(3,588
)
 
(3,401
)
Other income (expense)
(669
)
 
(313
)
 
(528
)
Interest expense
(1,745
)

(551
)

(648
)
Interest income
4


38


7


 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated income (loss) before income taxes
$
(26,089
)

$
5,839


$
9,809



Year Ended December 31,

2015

2014

2013
Depreciation and Amortization:





NobelClad
$
4,158


$
6,482


$
6,118

DynaEnergetics
6,119


6,672


6,150


 
 
 
 
 
Segment depreciation and amortization
$
10,277


$
13,154


$
12,268



Year Ended December 31,

2015

2014

2013
Capital Expenditures:





NobelClad
$
1,376

 
$
13,696

 
$
2,425

DynaEnergetics
3,668

 
7,366

 
13,022







Segment capital expenditures
5,044


21,062


15,447

Corporate and other
389


341


776


 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated capital expenditures
$
5,433


$
21,403


$
16,223


 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2015
 
2014
Assets:
 
 
 
NobelClad
$
85,649

 
$
93,383

DynaEnergetics
79,884

 
103,914

 

 

Segment assets
165,533

 
197,297

 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
6,291

 
9,400

Prepaid expenses and other assets
9,722

 
6,438

Deferred tax assets

 
4,558

Corporate property, plant and equipment
1,320

 
1,636

 
 
 
 
Consolidated assets
$
182,866

 
$
219,329



The geographic location of our property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation, is as follows:
 
 
 
As of December 31,
 
 
2015
 
2014
United States
 
$
26,410

 
$
26,291

Germany
 
20,631

 
21,210

Russia
 
8,030

 
9,556

France
 
2,490

 
4,440

Kazakhstan
 
216

 
461

Canada
 
185

 
1,655

Rest of the world
 
37

 
222

 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
$
57,999

 
$
63,835



All of our sales are from products shipped from our manufacturing facilities and distribution centers located in the United States, Germany, France, Canada, Russia and Kazakhstan. The following represents our net sales based on the geographic location of the customer: 
 
 
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
United States
 
$
81,634

 
$
91,009

 
$
88,532

Canada
 
13,000

 
23,532

 
18,142

United Arab Emirates
 
7,891

 
3,694

 
2,695

France
 
6,624

 
5,478

 
3,756

South Korea
 
5,709

 
7,362

 
11,642

Germany
 
5,182

 
7,721

 
9,208

Russia
 
4,937

 
7,992

 
5,992

India
 
4,566

 
7,617

 
8,888

Egypt
 
4,080

 
2,227

 
2,133

Spain
 
3,858

 
892

 
5,775

Iraq
 
3,758

 
11,348

 
4,243

China
 
2,426

 
1,800

 
606

Italy
 
2,327

 
2,350

 
4,119

Hong Kong
 
2,207

 
1,967

 
1,180

Sweden
 
1,699

 
1,227

 
1,547

Rest of the world
 
17,020

 
26,345

 
33,602

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
$
166,918

 
$
202,561

 
$
202,060


 
During the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, no one customer accounted for more than 10% of total net sales.