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6. Property and Casualty Insurance Activity (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Insurance [Abstract]  
Schedule of earned premiums
   Direct      Assumed      Ceded      Net  
               
Three months ended March 31, 2020              
 Premiums written    $    36,696,929    $                     -    $(13,506,255)    $  23,190,674
 Change in unearned premiums            5,904,700                           -        (2,153,924)          3,750,776
 Premiums earned    $    42,601,629    $                     -    $(15,660,179)    $  26,941,450
               
Three months ended March 31, 2019              
 Premiums written    $    37,488,548    $                (34)    $  (7,127,909)    $  30,360,605
 Change in unearned premiums             (628,067)                      195           (136,844)           (764,716)
 Premiums earned    $    36,860,481    $                161    $  (7,264,753)    $  29,595,889
Schedule of loss and loss adjustment expenses
   Three months ended 
  March 31,
  2020 2019
   
 Balance at beginning of period   $  80,498,611  $  56,197,106
 Less reinsurance recoverables      (15,728,224)    (15,671,247)
 Net balance, beginning of period       64,770,387      40,525,859
     
 Incurred related to:      
 Current year        16,512,475      24,655,975
 Prior years          (126,654)        4,478,249
 Total incurred        16,385,821      29,134,224
     
 Paid related to:      
 Current year          5,787,129        7,731,086
 Prior years        13,777,236        8,405,440
 Total paid        19,564,365      16,136,526
     
 Net balance at end of period       61,591,843      53,523,557
 Add reinsurance recoverables        16,259,256      15,586,714
 Balance at end of period   $  77,851,099  $  69,110,271
Allocated claim adjustment expenses
All Lines of Business                        
(in thousands, except reported claims data)                    
                        As of  
  Incurred Loss and Allocated Loss Adjustment Expenses, Net of Reinsurance   March 31, 2020  
  For the Years Ended December 31, For the three months ended March 31, 2020   IBNR Cumulative Number of Reported Claims by Accident Year  
Accident Year 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019    
  (Unaudited 2011 - 2019) (Unaudited)        
                             
2011  $7,603  $7,678  $8,618  $9,440  $9,198  $9,066  $9,144  $9,171  $9,127  $      9,128    $      (1)             1,914  
2012      9,539    9,344  10,278  10,382  10,582  10,790  10,791  11,015        10,792            87             4,704 (1)
2013      10,728    9,745    9,424    9,621  10,061  10,089  10,607        10,607          (12)             1,561  
2014        14,193  14,260  14,218  14,564  15,023  16,381        16,376          289             2,136  
2015          22,340  21,994  22,148  22,491  23,386        23,042          154             2,555  
2016            26,062  24,941  24,789  27,887        27,961          538             2,877  
2017              31,605  32,169  35,304        35,873          631             3,380  
2018                54,455  56,351        58,073       2,391             4,188  
2019                  75,092        73,173     12,027             4,365  
2020                          15,760       6,202                731  
                   Total   $  280,784        
(1) Reported claims for accident year 2012 includes 3,406 claims from Superstorm Sandy.          
                             
All Lines of Business                        
(in thousands)                          
  Cumulative Paid Loss and Allocated Loss Adjustment Expenses, Net of Reinsurance        
  For the Years Ended December 31, For the three months ended March 31, 2020        
Accident Year 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019        
  (Unaudited 2011 - 2019) (Unaudited)        
                             
2011  $3,740  $5,117  $6,228  $7,170  $8,139  $8,540  $8,702  $8,727  $8,789  $      8,991        
2012      3,950    5,770    7,127    8,196    9,187  10,236  10,323  10,428        10,442        
2013        3,405    5,303    6,633    7,591    8,407    9,056    9,717          9,728        
2014          5,710    9,429  10,738  11,770  13,819  14,901        15,150        
2015          12,295  16,181  18,266  19,984  21,067        21,448        
2016            15,364  19,001  21,106  23,974        24,371        
2017              16,704  24,820  28,693        28,969        
2018                32,383  44,516        46,178        
2019                  40,933        50,983        
2020                            5,469        
                  Total  $  221,729        
                             
Net liability for unpaid loss and allocated loss adjustment expenses for the accident years presented  $    59,055        
All outstanding liabilities before 2011, net of reinsurance             100        
Liabilities for loss and allocated loss adjustment expenses, net of reinsurance  $    59,154        
Reconciliation of the net incurred and paid claims
  As of
(in thousands) March 31, 2020
Liabilities for loss and loss adjustment expenses, net of reinsurance  $                   59,154
Total reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses                       16,259
Unallocated loss adjustment expenses                         2,437
Total gross liability for loss and LAE reserves  $                   77,851
Schedule of line of business
   Treaty Year 
  December 15, 2019   July 1, 2019   July 1, 2018
  to   to   to
 Line of Business  December 31, 2020   December 14, 2019   June 30, 2019
           
Personal Lines:          
Homeowners, dwelling fire and          
and canine legal liability          
 Quota share treaty:           
 Percent ceded  25%   None   10%
           
           
   Treaty Year 
  December 15, 2019   July 1, 2019   July 1, 2018
  to   to   to
 Line of Business  June 30, 2020   December 14, 2019   June 30, 2019
           
Personal Lines:          
Homeowners, dwelling fire and          
and canine legal liability          
 Quota share treaty:           
 Risk retained on intial $1,000,000           
 of losses   $                750,000    $             1,000,000    $               900,000
 Losses per occurrence subject to           
 quota share reinsurance coverage   $             1,000,000   None    $            1,000,000
 Excess of loss coverage and facultative           
 facility coverage (1)     $             9,000,000      $             9,000,000      $            9,000,000
   in excess of     in excess of     in excess of 
     $             1,000,000      $             1,000,000      $            1,000,000
 Total reinsurance coverage per occurrence     $             9,250,000      $             9,000,000      $            9,100,000
 Losses per occurrence subject to           
 reinsurance coverage     $           10,000,000      $           10,000,000      $          10,000,000
 Expiration date  June 30, 2020   June 30, 2020   June 30, 2019
           
Catastrophe Reinsurance:          
 Initial loss subject to personal lines           
 quota share treaty     $             7,500,000   None    $            5,000,000
 Risk retained per catastrophe           
 occurrence (2)     $             5,625,000    $             7,500,000    $            4,500,000
 Catastrophe loss coverage in excess of           
 quota share coverage (3)     $         602,500,000    $         602,500,000    $        445,000,000
 Reinstatement premium           
 protection (4) (5)   Yes     Yes     Yes 

 

  (1) For personal lines, includes the addition of an automatic facultative facility allowing KICO to obtain homeowners single risk coverage up to $10,000,000 in total insured value, which covers direct losses from $3,500,000 to $10,000,000.

 

  (2) Plus losses in excess of catastrophe coverage.

 

  (3) Catastrophe coverage is limited on an annual basis to two times the per occurrence amounts. Duration of 168 consecutive hours for a catastrophe occurrence from windstorm, hail, tornado, hurricane and cyclone.

 

  (4) Effective July 1, 2018, reinstatement premium protection for $210,000,000 of catastrophe coverage in excess of $5,000,000.

 

  (5) Effective July 1, 2019, reinstatement premium protection for $292,500,000 of catastrophe coverage in excess of $7,500,000.

 

   Treaty Year 
  July 1, 2019   July 1, 2018
  to   to
 Line of Business  June 30, 2020   June 30, 2019
       
Personal Lines:      
       
 Personal Umbrella       
 Quota share treaty:       
 Percent ceded - first $1,000,000 of coverage  90%   90%
 Percent ceded - excess of $1,000,000 dollars of coverage  100%   100%
 Risk retained   $        100,000    $        100,000
 Total reinsurance coverage per occurrence   $     4,900,000    $     4,900,000
 Losses per occurrence subject to quota share reinsurance coverage   $     5,000,000    $     5,000,000
 Expiration date  June 30, 2020   June 30, 2019
       
Commercial Lines:      
 General liability commercial policies       
 Quota share treaty  None   None
 Risk retained   $        750,000    $        750,000
 Excess of loss coverage above risk retained   $     3,750,000    $     3,750,000
   in excess of     in excess of 
   $        750,000    $        750,000
 Total reinsurance coverage per occurrence   $     3,750,000    $     3,750,000
 Losses per occurrence subject to reinsurance coverage   $     4,500,000    $     4,500,000
       
 Commercial Umbrella       
 Quota share treaty:  None    
 Percent ceded - first $1,000,000 of coverage      90%
 Percent ceded - excess of $1,000,000 of coverage      100%
 Risk retained       $        100,000
 Total reinsurance coverage per occurrence       $     4,900,000
 Losses per occurrence subject to quota share reinsurance coverage       $     5,000,000
 Expiration date      June 30, 2019
Schedule of ceding commission revenue
    Three months ended 
  March 31,
   2020     2019 
   
 Provisional ceding commissions earned   $   3,720,360    $   1,317,751
 Contingent ceding commissions earned           110,739            (40,068)
   $   3,831,099    $   1,277,683