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Note 2 - Certain Significant Estimates
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Notes to Financial Statements  
SEC Schedule, 12-09, Schedule of Valuation and Qualifying Accounts Disclosure [Text Block]

Note 2     Certain Significant Estimates

 

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities; the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements; and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. These estimates and judgments are evaluated on an ongoing basis and are based on experience; current and expected future conditions; third party evaluations; and various other assumptions believed reasonable under the circumstances. The results of these estimates form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities as well as identifying and assessing the accounting treatment with respect to commitments and liabilities. Actual results may differ from the estimates and assumptions used in the financial statements and related notes.

 

Listed below are certain significant estimates and assumptions related to the preparation of the consolidated financial statements:

 

Goodwill and Intangible Assets

The Company reviews goodwill for impairment annually and whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value of goodwill may not be recoverable, in accordance with guidance in FASB ASC 350, Intangibles Goodwill and Other. A qualitative assessment is first performed to determine if the fair value of the reporting unit is "more likely than not" less than the carrying value. If so, we proceed to a quantitative assessment, in which the fair value of the reporting unit is compared to its carrying value. If the carrying value of the reporting unit exceeds the fair value, an impairment charge to current operations is recorded to reduce the carrying value to the fair value.

 

Other intangible assets are amortized using the straight-line method over the following lives: license agreements, 17 years; developed technology, 5 years; trademarks, 20 years to indefinite life; consulting agreements, the life of the agreement; customer lists, 3 to 15 years; non-compete agreements, the lesser of the term or 5 years; and patents, the lesser of the remaining life or 5 to 15 years.

 

Indefinite-lived intangible assets are reviewed for impairment annually, or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of an intangible asset may not be recoverable. There are inherent assumptions and judgments required in the analysis of goodwill and intangible impairment.

 

 

Product Warranty

The Company provides limited warranties on certain of its products, for varying periods. Generally, the warranty periods range from 30 days to one year. However, some products carry extended warranties of three-year, five-year, seven-year, ten-year, fifteen-year, and lifetime warranties. The Company records an accrued liability and reduction in sales for estimated future warranty claims based upon historical experience and management’s estimate of the level of future claims. Changes in the estimated amounts recognized in prior years are recorded as an adjustment to the accrued liability and sales in the current year. Changes in product warranty were as follows:

 

In Thousands

 

2023

   

2022

   

2021

 
                         

Beginning balance

  $ 1,013     $ 1,119     $ 962  

Additions

    528       2,472       2,487  

Deductions

    (951 )     (2,578 )     (2,330 )

Ending balance

  $ 590     $ 1,013     $ 1,119  

 

Inventory Valuation Reserves

The Company evaluates inventory for obsolescence and excess quantities based on demand forecasts based on specified time frames; usually one year. The demand forecast is based on historical usage, sales forecasts and current as well as anticipated market conditions. All amounts in excess of the demand forecast are deemed to be potentially excess or obsolete and a reserve is established based on the anticipated net realizable value. Changes in inventory valuation reserves were as follows:

 

In Thousands

 

2023

   

2022

   

2021

 
                         

Beginning balance

  $ 1,568     $ 748     $ 697  

Additions

    725       1,083       446  

Deductions

    (1,402 )     (263 )     (395 )

Ending balance

  $ 891     $ 1,568     $ 748  

 

Allowance for Credit Losses

The Company provides an allowance for credit losses based upon a review of outstanding receivables, historical collection information and existing and forecasted economic conditions. Accounts receivable are ordinarily due between 30 and 60 days after the issuance of the invoice. Accounts are considered delinquent when more than 90 days past due.  Delinquent receivables are reserved or written off based on individual credit evaluation and specific circumstances of the customer. Changes in allowance for credit losses were as follows:

 

In Thousands

 

2023

   

2022

   

2021

 
                         

Beginning balance

  $ 492     $ 457     $ 896  

Additions (Reductions)

    566       108       (408 )

Deductions

    (406 )     (73 )     (31 )

Ending balance

  $ 652     $ 492     $ 457  

 

 

Customer Allowances

Customer allowances are common practice in the industries in which the Company operates. These agreements are typically in the form of advertising subsidies, volume rebates and catalog allowances and are accounted for as a reduction to gross sales. The Company reviews such allowances on an ongoing basis and accruals are adjusted, if necessary, as additional information becomes available. Changes in customer allowances for advertising subsidies, volume rebates and catalog allowances were as follows:

 

In Thousands

 

2023

   

2022

   

2021

 
                         

Beginning balance

  $ 1,641     $ 2,340     $ 2,296  

Additions

    10,792       11,627       12,930  

Deductions

    (10,762 )     (12,326 )     (12,886 )

Ending balance

  $ 1,671     $ 1,641     $ 2,340