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Goodwill and Intangible Assets
6 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2020
Goodwill And Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill and Intangible Assets

7. Goodwill and Intangible Assets

Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of net assets of acquired businesses and is not amortized.  Goodwill and other intangible assets are tested for impairment at a reporting unit level.  Historically, the Company has performed its annual impairment test as of November 30, the last day of the third quarter, but beginning in fiscal year 2020, the Company performed its annual impairment test as of December 1, the first day of the fourth quarter.  Accordingly, the annual impairment test was performed as of November 30 and updated as of December 1 of fiscal year 2020, in each case with no impact on the financial statements.  The change to the Company’s impairment testing date did not accelerate, delay, avoid or cause an impairment charge, nor did the change result in adjustments to the Company’s previously issued financial statements.  The Company’s impairment tests indicated significant cushion between its carrying value and fair market value.

Subsequent to the December 1, 2019 assessment, the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic began to cause major economic disruption and significant volatility in the stock market.  As a result, the Company updated the assessment performed for fiscal year 2020 through February 29, 2020.  No impairment charge to the Company’s recorded goodwill was deemed required as a result of this updated assessment.  For the six months ended August 31, 2020, given the continued economic impact of COVID-19, the Company reviewed the assumptions used in the previous assessment and found them to still be materially accurate.

The Company uses qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not (likelihood of more than 50%) that the fair value of a reporting unit exceeds its carrying amount, including goodwill. Some of the qualitative factors used in applying this test include consideration of macroeconomic conditions, industry and market conditions, cost factors affecting the business, overall financial performance of the business, and performance of the share price of the Company.

If qualitative factors are not deemed sufficient to conclude that the fair value of the reporting unit more likely than not exceeds its carrying value, then a one-step approach is applied in making an evaluation. The evaluation utilizes multiple valuation methodologies, including a market approach (market price multiples of comparable companies) and an income approach (discounted cash flow analysis). The computations require management to make significant estimates and assumptions, including, among other things, selection of comparable publicly traded companies, the discount rate applied to future earnings reflecting a weighted average cost of capital, and earnings growth assumptions. A discounted cash flow analysis requires management to make various assumptions about future sales, operating margins, capital expenditures, working capital, and growth rates. If the evaluation results in the fair value of the goodwill for the reporting unit being lower than the carrying value, an impairment charge is recorded.

The carrying amount and accumulated amortization of the Company’s intangible assets at each balance sheet date are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Remaining

 

 

Gross

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Life

 

 

Carrying

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

As of August 31, 2020

 

(in years)

 

 

Amount

 

 

Amortization

 

 

Net

 

Amortized intangible assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trademarks and trade names

 

 

12.1

 

 

$

26,161

 

 

$

6,858

 

 

$

19,303

 

Customer lists

 

 

6.9

 

 

 

73,102

 

 

 

39,943

 

 

 

33,159

 

Non-compete

 

 

1.5

 

 

 

767

 

 

 

596

 

 

 

171

 

Patent

 

 

 

 

 

783

 

 

 

783

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

8.8

 

 

$

100,813

 

 

$

48,180

 

 

$

52,633

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of February 29, 2020

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortized intangible assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trademarks and trade names

 

 

12.6

 

 

$

26,161

 

 

$

5,811

 

 

$

20,350

 

Customer lists

 

 

7.4

 

 

 

73,102

 

 

 

37,161

 

 

 

35,941

 

Non-compete

 

 

1.8

 

 

 

767

 

 

 

501

 

 

 

266

 

Patent

 

 

 

 

 

783

 

 

 

783

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

9.2

 

 

$

100,813

 

 

$

44,256

 

 

$

56,557

 

 

Aggregate amortization expense for the six months ended August 31, 2020 and August 31, 2019 was $3.9 million and $3.8 million, respectively.

 

The Company’s estimated amortization expense for the current and next four fiscal years is as follows (in thousands):

 

2021

 

$

7,901

 

2022

 

 

7,580

 

2023

 

 

6,553

 

2024

 

 

6,516

 

2025

 

 

6,341

 

 

Changes in the net carrying amount of goodwill as of the dates indicated are as follows (in thousands):

 

Balance as of March 1, 2019

 

$

81,634

 

Goodwill acquired

 

 

893

 

Goodwill impairment

 

 

 

Balance as of February 29, 2020

 

 

82,527

 

Goodwill acquired

 

 

 

Goodwill impairment

 

 

 

Balance as of August 31, 2020

 

$

82,527

 

 

During the six months ended August 31, 2019, $0.9 million was added to goodwill related to the acquisition of Integrated.