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Stock Option Plan and Stock Based Compensation
12 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2019
Disclosure Of Compensation Related Costs Sharebased Payments [Abstract]  
Stock Option Plan and Stock Based Compensation

(11) Stock Option Plan and Stock Based Compensation

The Company grants stock options and restricted stock to key executives and managerial employees and non-employee directors. At fiscal year ended 2018, the Company has one stock option plan: the 2004 Long-Term Incentive Plan of Ennis, Inc., as amended and restated as of June 30, 2011, formerly the 1998 Option and Restricted Stock Plan amended and restated as of May 14, 2008 (the “Plan”). The Company has 534,478 shares of unissued common stock reserved under the Plan for issuance. The exercise price of each stock option granted under the Plan equals a referenced price of the Company’s common stock as reported on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) on the date of grant, and an option’s maximum term is ten years. Stock options and restricted stock may be granted at different times during the year and vest ratably over various periods, from grant date up to five years. The Company uses treasury stock to satisfy option exercises and restricted stock awards.

The Company recognizes compensation expense for stock options and restricted stock grants on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period.  For the years ended 2019, 2018 and 2017, the Company included in selling, general and administrative expenses, compensation expense related to share based compensation of $1.4 million, $1.3 million and $1.4 million, respectively.

Stock Options

The Company had the following stock option activity for each of the three years ended February 28, 2019:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

Average

 

 

Aggregate

 

 

 

Number

 

 

Average

 

 

Remaining

 

 

Intrinsic

 

 

 

of Shares

 

 

Exercise

 

 

Contractual

 

 

Value(a)

 

 

 

(exact quantity)

 

 

Price

 

 

Life (in years)

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Outstanding at March 1, 2016

 

 

370,949

 

 

$

15.38

 

 

 

5.9

 

 

$

1,616

 

Granted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Terminated

 

 

(5,000

)

 

 

8.94

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercised

 

 

(193,453

)

 

 

15.04

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at February 28, 2017

 

 

172,496

 

 

$

15.95

 

 

 

4.2

 

 

$

223

 

Granted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Terminated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercised

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at February 28, 2018

 

 

172,496

 

 

$

15.95

 

 

 

3.2

 

 

$

612

 

Granted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Terminated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercised

 

 

(110,906

)

 

 

15.99

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at February 28, 2019

 

 

61,590

 

 

$

15.88

 

 

 

1.8

 

 

$

327

 

Exercisable at February 28, 2019

 

 

61,590

 

 

$

15.88

 

 

 

1.8

 

 

$

327

 

 

(a)

Intrinsic value is measured as the excess fair market value of the Company’s common stock as reported on the NYSE over the applicable exercise price.

No stock options were granted during fiscal years 2019, 2018 or 2017.   

 

 

A summary of the stock options exercised and tax benefits realized from stock based compensation is presented below for the three fiscal years ended (in thousands):

 

 

 

Fiscal years ended

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

Total cash received

 

$

69

 

 

$

 

 

$

2,910

 

Income tax benefits

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

265

 

Total grant-date fair value

 

 

345

 

 

 

 

 

 

532

 

Intrinsic value

 

 

534

 

 

 

 

 

 

969

 

 

A summary of the status of the Company’s unvested stock options at February 28, 2018, and changes during the fiscal year ended February 28, 2019 is presented below:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

 

 

Number

 

 

Grant Date

 

 

 

of Options

 

 

Fair Value

 

Unvested at February 28, 2018

 

 

1,616

 

 

$

2.24

 

New grants

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vested

 

 

(1,616

)

 

 

2.24

 

Forfeited

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unvested at February 28, 2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at the end of fiscal year 2019:

 

 

 

Options Outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Options Exercisable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted Average

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

Number

 

 

Remaining Contractual

 

 

Average

 

 

Number

 

 

Average

 

Exercise Prices

 

Outstanding

 

 

Life (in Years)

 

 

Exercise Price

 

 

Exercisable

 

 

Exercise Price

 

$8.94

 

 

10,000

 

 

 

0.2

 

 

$

8.94

 

 

 

10,000

 

 

$

8.94

 

$14.05 to $15.48

 

 

12,949

 

 

 

3.3

 

 

 

15.18

 

 

 

12,949

 

 

 

15.18

 

$17.57 to $18.46

 

 

38,641

 

 

 

1.8

 

 

 

17.92

 

 

 

38,641

 

 

 

17.92

 

 

 

 

61,590

 

 

 

1.8

 

 

 

15.88

 

 

 

61,590

 

 

 

15.88

 

 

Restricted Stock

The Company had the following restricted stock grants activity for each of the three fiscal years ended February 28, 2019:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

 

Number of

 

 

Grant Date

 

 

Shares

 

 

Fair Value

 

Outstanding at March 1, 2016

 

189,396

 

 

$

14.36

 

Granted

 

66,685

 

 

 

19.49

 

Terminated

 

 

 

 

 

Vested

 

(89,535

)

 

 

14.46

 

Outstanding at February 28, 2017

 

166,546

 

 

$

16.35

 

Granted

 

74,900

 

 

 

16.30

 

Terminated

 

 

 

 

 

Vested

 

(88,771

)

 

 

15.90

 

Outstanding at February 28, 2018

 

152,675

 

 

$

16.59

 

Granted

 

83,789

 

 

 

20.54

 

Terminated

 

 

 

 

 

Vested

 

(81,359

)

 

 

16.01

 

Outstanding at February 28, 2019

 

155,105

 

 

$

19.03

 

 

As of February 28, 2019, the total remaining unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested restricted stock was approximately $1.8 million. The weighted average remaining requisite service period of the unvested restricted stock awards was 1.6 years.  As of February 28, 2019, the Company’s outstanding restricted stock had an underlying fair value of $3.0 million at date of grant.