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Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
12 Months Ended
Feb. 29, 2016
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

(5) Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of net assets of acquired businesses and is not amortized. Goodwill and indefinite-lived intangibles are evaluated for impairment on an annual basis as of November 30 of each year, or more frequently if impairment indicators arise, using a fair-value-based test that compares the fair value of the asset to its carrying value. Goodwill and other intangible assets are tested for impairment at a reporting unit level, which the Company has determined is at the Print Segment and Apparel Segment level. The impairment test for goodwill uses a two-step approach. Step one compares the fair value of the reporting unit to which goodwill is assigned to its carrying amount. If the carrying amount exceeds its estimated value, a potential impairment is indicated and step two is performed. Step two compares the carrying amount of the reporting unit’s goodwill to its implied fair value. In calculating the implied fair value of reporting unit goodwill, the fair value of the reporting unit is allocated to all of the assets and liabilities, including unrecognized intangible assets of that reporting unit based on their fair values, similar to the allocation that occurs in a business combination. The excess of the fair value of a reporting unit over the amount assigned to its assets and liabilities is the implied fair value of goodwill. If the carrying value of goodwill exceeds its implied fair value, an impairment charge is recognized in an amount equal to that excess. If the implied fair value of goodwill exceeds the carrying amount, goodwill is not impaired.

The cost of intangible assets is based on fair values at the date of acquisition. Intangible assets with determinable lives are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful life (between 1 and 15 years). Trademarks and trade names with indefinite lives are evaluated for impairment on an annual basis, or more frequently if impairment indicators arise. The Company assesses the recoverability of its definite-lived intangible assets primarily based on its current and anticipated future undiscounted cash flows. After conducting its fiscal year 2016 test as of our annual testing date of November 30, 2015, the Company determined there was no impairment in either the Print or Apparel Segments. Subsequent to year end, with the proposed sale of the Apparel Segment, management considered whether a triggering event occurred for the intangible assets related to the Apparel Segment, which consists solely of trademarks. Management determined that a triggering event did occur as of February 29, 2016 as management deemed the sale of the business as more likely than not. As a result, the Company reevaluated for possible impairment based on current events and determined that an impairment charge of $4.1 million was required for the Apparel Segment’s recorded trademarks, or approximately 31% of its carrying value prior to such impairment charge, to reduce the carrying value of those assets to its estimated fair values. Management also determined that a triggering event occurred for long-lived assets in the Apparel Segment. An undiscounted cash flow analysis was prepared with a probability weighing to the different cash flow streams based on the facts and circumstances that existed as of the balance sheet date. Based on the results of this analysis, management determined that there was no impairment for long-lived assets in the Apparel Segment as of February 29, 2016.

During the preparation of the impairment analysis on the Apparel Segment for fiscal years 2015 and 2014, it was determined that an estimated impairment charge of $93.3 million ($55.9 million goodwill and $37.4 million trademarks) and $24.2 million ($18.6 million goodwill and $5.6 million trademarks) was required to the Apparel Segment’s recorded goodwill and trademarks. The Company determined that no impairment charge was required in such years for the Print Segment.

The Company must make assumptions regarding estimated future cash flows and other factors to determine the fair value of the respective assets in assessing the recoverability of its goodwill and other intangibles. If these estimates or the related assumptions change, the Company may be required to record additional impairment charges relating to these assets in the future.

The carrying amount and accumulated amortization of the Company’s intangible assets at each balance sheet date are as follows (in thousands):

 

As of February 29, 2016

   Weighted
Average
Remaining
Life
(in years)
     Gross
Carrying
Amount
     Accumulated
Amortization
     Net  

Amortized intangible assets

           

Trade names

     —         $ 1,234       $ 1,234       $ —     

Customer lists

     8.7         75,518         33,353         42,165   

Noncompete

     1.8         75         29         46   

Patent

     2.0         783         522         261   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     8.7       $ 77,610       $ 35,138       $ 42,472   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

As of February 28, 2015

   Average
Remaining
Life
(in years)
     Gross
Carrying
Amount
     Accumulated
Amortization
     Net  

Amortized intangible assets

           

Trade names

     —         $ 1,234       $ 1,234       $ —     

Customer lists

     9.6         74,670         27,486         47,184   

Noncompete

     2.8         75         4         71   

Patent

     3.0         773         392         381   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     9.5       $ 76,752       $ 29,116       $ 47,636   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Fiscal years ended  
     2016      2015  

Non-amortizing intangible assets

     

Trademarks and trade names

   $ 24,461       $ 28,591   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Amortizing and non-amortizing intangible assets by segment as of the date indicated are as follow (in thousands):

 

     February 29, 2016  
     Print      Apparel         

Category

   Segment      Segment      Total  

Amortizing intangibles, net

   $ 36,973       $ 5,499       $ 42,472   

Non-amortizing intangibles

     15,291         9,170         24,461   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 52,264       $ 14,669       $ 66,933   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     February 28, 2015  
     Print      Apparel         

Category

   Segment      Segment      Total  

Amortizing intangibles, net

   $ 40,670       $ 6,966       $ 47,636   

Non-amortizing intangibles

     15,291         13,300         28,591   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 55,961       $ 20,266       $ 76,227   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Aggregate amortization expense for each of the fiscal years 2016, 2015 and 2014 was approximately $6.0 million ($4.5 million – Print and $1.5 million – Apparel), $5.8 million ($4.3 million – Print and $1.5 million – Apparel) and $4.2 million ($2.7 million – Print and $1.5 million – Apparel), respectively.

The Company’s estimated amortization expense for the next five fiscal years is as follows (in thousands):

 

     Print
Segment
     Apparel
Segment
     Total  

2017

   $ 4,666       $ 1,467       $ 6,133   

2018

     4,452         1,467         5,919   

2019

     3,935         1,467         5,402   

2020

     3,847         1,099         4,946   

2021

     3,778         —           3,778   

 

Changes in the net carrying amount of goodwill for fiscal years 2015 and 2016 are as follows (in thousands):

 

     Print
Segment
     Apparel
Segment
     Total  

Balance as of March 1, 2014

   $ 59,284       $ 55,923       $ 115,207   

Goodwill acquired

     5,205         —           5,205   

Goodwill impairment

     —           (55,923      (55,923
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance as of February 28, 2015

     64,489         —           64,489   

Goodwill acquired

     48         —           48   

Goodwill impairment

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance as of February 29, 2016

   $ 64,537       $ —         $ 64,537   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

During the fiscal year ended February 28, 2015, $12,000 was added to goodwill related to the adjustment of the fair values of certain Wisco assets, $945,000 was added to goodwill related to the acquisition of Sovereign, $4.2 million was added to goodwill related to the acquisition of Kay Toledo, and an adjustment of $(55.9) million reflects an impairment charge related to goodwill recorded in the Apparel Segment. During the fiscal year ended February 29, 2016, $48,000 was added to goodwill related to the adjustment of the fair value of certain Sovereign assets.