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Stock Option Plan and Stock Based Compensation
12 Months Ended
Feb. 29, 2012
Stock Option Plan and Stock Based Compensation [Abstract]  
Stock Option Plan and Stock Based Compensation

(11) Stock Option Plan and Stock Based Compensation

The Company grants stock options and restricted stock to key executives and managerial employees and non-employee directors. At fiscal year ended 2012, the Company has one stock option plan: the 2004 Long-Term Incentive Plan of Ennis, Inc., as amended and restated as of June 30, 2011, formerly the 1998 Option and Restricted Stock Plan amended and restated as of May 14, 2008 (“Plan”). The Company has 1,100,354 shares of unissued common stock reserved under the plan for issuance to officers and directors, and supervisory employees of the Company and its subsidiaries. The exercise price of each stock option granted equals the quoted market price of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant, and an option’s maximum term is ten years. Stock options and restricted stock may be granted at different times during the year and vest ratably over various periods, from grant date up to five years. The Company uses treasury stock to satisfy option exercises and restricted stock awards.

The Company recognizes compensation expense for stock options and restricted stock grants on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period. For the years ended 2012, 2011 and 2010, the Company included in selling, general and administrative expenses, compensation expense related to share based compensation of $1,025,000 ($651,000 net of tax), $982,000 ($624,000 net of tax) and $1,079,000 ($680,000 net of tax), respectively.

 

Stock Options

The Company had the following stock option activity for the three years ended February 29, 2012:

 

                             
    Number
of
Shares
(exact quantity)
    Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
    Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life 
(in years)
  Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value(a)
(in thousands)
 

Outstanding at March 1, 2009

    318,563     $ 10.98     2.4        

Granted

    105,000       8.94              

Terminated

    (115,000     8.69              

Exercised

    (58,363     7.06              
   

 

 

                     
         

Outstanding at February 28, 2010

    250,200     $ 12.09     6.0        

Granted

    62,500       18.46              

Terminated

    (11,300     10.18              

Exercised

    (39,500     7.99              
   

 

 

                     
         

Outstanding at February 28, 2011

    261,900     $ 14.31     6.5   $ 757  

Granted

    82,743       17.57              

Terminated

    (2,500     8.94              

Exercised

    (31,950     10.68              
   

 

 

                     

Outstanding at February 29, 2012

    310,193     $ 15.60     6.6   $ 626  
   

 

 

                     
         

Exercisable at February 29, 2012

    140,782     $ 15.71     4.5   $ 274  
   

 

 

                     

 

(a) Intrinsic value is measured as the excess fair market value of the Company’s Common Stock as reported on the New York Stock Exchange over the applicable exercise price.

The following is a summary of the assumptions used and the weighted average grant-date fair value of the stock options granted during fiscal years ended 2012, 2011 and 2010:

 

                         
    2012     2011     2010  

Expected volatility

    43.76     34.63     32.35

Expected term (years)

    3       3       4  

Risk free interest rate

    1.16     1.58     2.01

Dividend yield

    3.66     4.24     4.74
       

Weighted average grant-date fair value

  $ 4.24     $ 3.35     $ 1.58  

A summary of the stock options exercised and tax benefits realized from stock based compensation is presented below for the three fiscal years ended (in thousands):

 

                         
    Fiscal years ended  
    2012     2011     2010  

Total cash received

  $ 217     $ 103     $ 108  

Income tax (expense) benefit

    63       (49     101  

Total grant-date fair value

    54       38       42  

Intrinsic value

    200       339       408  

 

A summary of the status of the company’s unvested stock options at February 29, 2012, and changes during the fiscal year ended February 29, 2012 are presented below:

 

                 
    Number
of Options
    Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
 

Unvested at February 28, 2011

    133,750     $ 2.41  

New grants

    82,743       4.24  

Vested

    (44,582     2.41  

Forfeited

    (2,500     1.58  
   

 

 

         

Unvested at February 29, 2012

    169,411     $ 3.31  
   

 

 

         

As of February 29, 2012, there was $358,000 of unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested stock options granted under the Plan. The weighted average remaining requisite service period of the unvested stock options was 1.6 years. The total fair value of shares underlying the options vested during the fiscal year ended February 29, 2012 was $747,000.

The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at the end of fiscal year 2012:

 

                                         
    Options Outstanding     Options Exercisable  
          Weighted Average     Weighted           Weighted  
    Number     Remaining Contractual     Average     Number     Average  

Exercise Prices

  Outstanding     Life (in Years)     Exercise Price     Exercisable     Exercise Price  
           

$8.9400 to $11.6700

    75,250       6.9     $ 9.08       30,250     $ 9.28  

13.2800 to 16.4200

    58,500       2.4       15.94       58,500       15.94  

17.5700 to 19.6900

    176,443       7.9       18.26       52,032       19.20  
   

 

 

                   

 

 

         
      310,193       6.6       15.60       140,782       15.71  
   

 

 

                   

 

 

         

Restricted Stock

The Company had the following restricted stock grants activity for the three fiscal years ended February 29, 2012:

 

                 
    Number of
Shares
    Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
 

Outstanding at March 1, 2009

    103,091     $ 19.33  

Granted

    44,800       8.94  

Terminated

    —         —    

Vested

    (56,421     17.48  
   

 

 

         

Outstanding at February 28, 2010

    91,470     $ 15.38  

Granted

    57,655       17.34  

Terminated

    (268     15.49  

Vested

    (68,034     16.79  
   

 

 

         

Outstanding at February 28, 2011

    80,823     $ 15.59  

Granted

    93,959       17.57  

Terminated

    —         —    

Vested

    (43,449     15.34  
   

 

 

         

Outstanding at February 29, 2012

    131,333     $ 17.09  
   

 

 

         

 

As of February 29, 2012, the total remaining unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested restricted stock was approximately $1.5 million. The weighted average remaining requisite service period of the unvested restricted stock awards was 1.8 years. As of February 29, 2012, the Company’s outstanding restricted stock had an underlying fair value at date of grant of $2.2 million.