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Stock Option Plan and Stock Based Compensation
9 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2011
Stock Option Plan and Stock Based Compensation [Abstract]  
Stock Option Plan and Stock Based Compensation

10. Stock Option Plan and Stock Based Compensation

The Company grants stock options and restricted stock to key executives and managerial employees and non-employee directors. At November 30, 2011, the Company has one stock option plan: the 2004 Long-Term Incentive Plan of Ennis, Inc., as amended and restated as of June 30, 2011, formerly the 1998 Option and Restricted Stock Plan amended and restated as of May 14, 2008 (“Plan”). The Company has 1,097,854 shares of unissued common stock reserved under the plan for issuance to officers and directors, and supervisory employees of the Company and its subsidiaries. The exercise price of each stock option granted equals the quoted market price of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant, and an option’s maximum term is ten years. Stock options and restricted stock may be granted at different times during the year and vest ratably over various periods, from grant date up to five years. The Company uses treasury stock to satisfy option exercises and restricted stock awards.

 

The Company recognizes compensation expense for stock options and restricted stock grants on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period. For the three months ended November 30, 2011 and 2010, the Company included in selling, general and administrative expenses, compensation expense related to share based compensation of $263,000 ($166,000 net of tax), and $187,000 ($119,000 net of tax), respectively. For the nine months ended November 30, 2011 and 2010, the Company had compensation expenses related to share based compensation of $762,000 ($484,000 net of tax), and $794,000 ($504,000 net of tax), respectively.

Stock Options

The Company had the following stock option activity for the nine months ended November 30, 2011:

 

                                 
    Number of
Shares
(exact quantity)
    Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
    Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life (in  years)
    Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value(a)
(in thousands)
 

Outstanding at February 28, 2011

    261,900     $ 14.31       6.5     $ 757  

Granted

    82,743       17.57                  

Terminated

    —         —                    

Exercised

    (20,700     9.66                  
   

 

 

                         

Outstanding at November 30, 2011

    323,943     $ 15.44       6.6     $ 479  
   

 

 

                         

Exercisable at November 30, 2011

    154,532     $ 15.38       4.5     $ 213  
   

 

 

                         

 

(a) Intrinsic value is measured as the excess fair market value of the Company’s Common Stock as reported on the New York Stock Exchange over the applicable exercise price.

The following is a summary of the assumptions used and the weighted average grant-date fair value of the stock options granted during the nine months ended November 30, 2011 and 2010:

 

                 
    November 30,  
    2011     2010  

Expected volatility

    43.76     34.63

Expected term (years)

    3       3  

Risk free interest rate

    1.16     1.58

Dividend yield

    3.66     4.24
     

Weighted average grant-date fair value

  $ 4.24     $ 3.35  

A summary of the stock options exercised and tax benefits realized from stock based compensation is presented below (in thousands):

 

      $0000000       $0000000       $0000000       $0000000  
    Three months ended     Nine months ended  
    November 30,     November 30,  
    2011     2010     2011     2010  

Total cash received

  $ —       $ 24     $ 200     $ 24  

Income tax benefits

    —         —         —         —    

Total grant-date fair value

    —         3       35       3  

Intrinsic value

    —         28       156       28  

 

A summary of the status of the Company’s unvested stock options at February 28, 2011, and changes during the nine months ended November 30, 2011 is presented below:

 

                 
    Number
of Options
    Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
 

Unvested at February 28, 2011

    133,750     $ 2.41  

New grants

    82,743       4.24  

Vested

    (47,082     2.36  

Forfeited

    —         —    
   

 

 

         

Unvested at Noveber 30, 2011

    169,411     $ 3.31  
   

 

 

         

As of November 30, 2011, there was $414,000 of unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested stock options granted under the Plan. The weighted average remaining requisite service period of the unvested stock options was 1.9 years. The total fair value of shares underlying the options vested during the nine months ended November 30, 2011 was $699,000.

Restricted Stock

The Company had the following restricted stock grant activity for the nine months ended November 30, 2011:

 

                 
    Number
of Shares
    Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
 

Outstanding at February 28, 2011

    80,823     $ 15.59  

Granted

    93,959       17.57  

Terminated

    —         —    

Vested

    (43,449     15.34  
   

 

 

         

Outstanding at November 30, 2011

    131,333     $ 17.09  
   

 

 

         

As of November 30, 2011, the total remaining unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested restricted stock was approximately $1.7 million. The weighted average remaining requisite service period of the unvested restricted stock awards was 2.1 years.