Pension Plan

6 Months Ended

Aug. 31, 2022

Retirement Benefits [Abstract]

Pension Plan

12. Pension Plan

The Company and certain subsidiaries have a noncontributory defined benefit retirement plan (the "Pension Plan"), covering approximately 13% of the Company’s aggregate employees. Benefits are based on years of service and the employee’s average compensation for the highest five compensation years preceding retirement or termination.

Pension expense is composed of the following components included in cost of goods sold and selling, general, and administrative expenses in the Company’s consolidated statements of earnings (in thousands):

	Three months ended						Six months ended
	August 31,						August 31,
	2022			2021			2022			2021
Components of net periodic benefit cost
Service cost	$	236		$	268		$	472		$	537
Interest cost		491			421			983			841
Expected return on plan assets		(925	)		(930	)		(1,850	)		(1,861	)
Amortization of:
Unrecognized net loss		603			640			1,205			1,280
Settlement Charges		-			-			-			-
Net periodic benefit cost	$	405		$	399		$	810		$	797

The Company is required to make contributions to the Pension Plan. These contributions are required under the minimum funding requirements of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 ("ERISA"). Due to the enactment of the Highway and Transportation Funding Act ("HATFA") in August 2014, plan sponsors can calculate the discount rate used to measure the Pension Plan liability using a 25-year average of interest rates plus or minus a corridor. The Company’s minimum required contribution to the Pension Plan is zero for the Pension Plan year ending February 28, 2023. Assuming a stable funding status, the Company would expect to make a cash contribution to the Pension Plan of between $1.5 million and $3.0 million per year. However, changes in actual investment returns or in discount rates could change this amount significantly. There was a $2.0 million contribution made in September 2022 to avoid a Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation variable premium. As our Pension Plan assets are invested in marketable securities, fluctuations in market values could potentially impact our funding status, associated liabilities recorded and future required minimum contributions. At August 31, 2022, we had an unfunded pension liability recorded on our balance sheet of approximately $5.7 million.