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Equity Compensation
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2016
Equity Compensation  
Equity Compensation

 

Note 9— Equity Compensation

 

Our time-vested restricted stock awards and performance-based restricted stock awards are valued as liability awards, in accordance with fair value guidelines. We allow qualified individuals to elect to have taxes in excess of the minimum statutory requirements withheld from their awards and, therefore, the awards are classified as liability instruments under the ASC guidance on share based payment. Awards treated as liability instruments must be revalued each period until settled, and cost is accrued over the requisite service period and adjusted to fair value at each reporting period until settlement or expiration of the award. Grants were made in the first quarter of 2016 (the effect of which is included in the table below). We had unrecognized compensation expense of $1.9 million as of June 30, 2016 which will be recognized over the remaining requisite service period.

 

We recognized the following amounts in compensation expense and tax benefits for all of our stock-based awards and programs for the applicable periods ended June 30 (in thousands):

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

Twelve Months Ended

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

Compensation Expense

 

$

834 

 

$

319 

 

 

$

2,910 

 

$

1,061 

 

 

$

6,128 

 

$

2,882 

 

Tax Benefit Recognized

 

303 

 

108 

 

 

1,080 

 

379 

 

 

2,277 

 

1,048 

 

 

Time-Vested Restricted Stock Awards

 

Our time-vested restricted stock awards vest after a three-year period. No dividend rights accumulate during the vesting period. Time-vested restricted stock is valued at an amount equal to the fair market value of our common stock on the date of grant. If employment terminates during the vesting period because of death, retirement, or disability, the participant is entitled to a pro-rata portion of the time-vested restricted stock awards such participant would otherwise have earned, which is distributed following the date of termination, with the remainder of the award forfeited. If employment is terminated during the vesting period for reasons other than those listed above, the time-vested restricted stock awards will be forfeited on the date of the termination, unless the Board of Directors Compensation Committee determines, in its sole discretion, that the participant is entitled to a pro-rata portion of the award. In addition, if a change in control occurs during the vesting period, a pro-rata portion of the time-vested restricted stock awards will vest upon such change in control, and any portion of such awards that remains unvested immediately after the change in control will be forfeited.

 

A summary of time vested restricted stock activity under the plan for 2015 and 2016 is presented in the table below:

 

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

Number of

 

Average Grant

 

 

Number of

 

Average Grant

 

 

 

shares

 

Date Fair Value

 

 

shares

 

Date Fair Value

 

Outstanding at January 1,

 

55,600

 

$

24.60

 

 

41,000

 

$

21.89

 

Granted

 

18,400

 

29.53

 

 

19,000

 

30.40

 

Distributed

 

(18,500

)

21.36

 

 

(1,654

)

21.92

 

Forfeited shares

 

0

 

 

 

 

(2,746

)

25.91

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at June 30

 

55,500

 

$

27.31

 

 

55,600

 

$

24.60

 

 

Performance-Based Restricted Stock Awards

 

Performance-based restricted stock awards consisting of the right to receive a number of shares of common stock at the end of the restricted period (assuming performance criteria are met) are granted to qualified individuals. We estimate the fair value of outstanding restricted stock awards using a Monte Carlo option valuation model.

 

If employment terminates during the performance period because of death, retirement, or disability, the individual is entitled to a pro-rata portion of the performance-based restricted stock awards such individual would otherwise have earned. If employment is terminated during the performance period for reasons other than those listed above, the performance-based restricted stock awards will be forfeited on the date of the termination unless the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors determines, in its sole discretion, that the individual is entitled to a pro-rata portion of such award.  In addition, if a change in control occurs during the performance period, a pro-rata portion of the target performance-based restricted stock awards will vest and be distributed upon such change in control. At the end of the performance period, the number of shares earned, determined without regard to the special change in control vesting provisions will be determined and such amount, less the number of shares distributed upon the change in control, shall be distributed.

 

In connection with the Merger Agreement, we amended outstanding performance-based restricted stock awards to provide that, effective upon and subject to the occurrence of the Merger under the Merger Agreement, each performance-based restricted stock award outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger will be converted into the right to receive a lump sum in cash equal to the merger consideration under the Merger Agreement, multiplied by the target number of shares under the award.  (See Note 13 for further discussion of the Merger Agreement).

 

Non-vested performance-based restricted stock awards (based on target number) as of June 30, 2016 and 2015 and changes during the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 were as follows:

 

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

 

 

Number

 

Weighted

 

 

Number

 

Weighted

 

 

 

of

 

Average Grant

 

 

of

 

Average Grant

 

 

 

shares

 

Date Fair Value

 

 

shares

 

Date Fair Value

 

Outstanding at January 1,

 

69,021

 

$

24.38

 

 

63,300

 

$

21.74

 

Target shares granted

 

22,400

 

$

29.53

 

 

21,800

 

$

30.40

 

Shares issued in excess of target

 

18,403

 

$

21.36

 

 

3,653

 

$

30.55

 

Shares awarded

 

(43,036

)

$

21.36

 

 

(13,653

)

$

30.55

 

Forfeited shares

 

 

 

 

(6,079

)

$

24.10

 

Target shares not awarded

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Granted, nonvested at June 30,

 

66,788

 

$

27.22

 

 

69,021

 

$

24.38

 

 

Stock Unit Plan for Directors

 

Our Stock Unit Plan for directors (Stock Unit Plan) provides a stock-based compensation program for directors.  This plan enhances our ability to attract and retain competent and experienced directors and allows the directors the opportunity to accumulate compensation in the form of common stock units. The Stock Unit Plan also provides directors the opportunity to convert previously earned cash retirement benefits to common stock units.  All eligible directors who had benefits under the prior cash retirement plan converted their cash retirement benefits to common stock units.

 

Each common stock unit earns dividends in the form of common stock units and can be redeemed for shares of common stock.  In connection with the Merger Agreement, we amended the Stock Unit Plan to provide that, effective upon and subject to the occurrence of the Merger under the Merger Agreement, each stock unit outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger will be converted into the right to receive in cash the merger consideration under the Merger Agreement, with interest at the prime rate from the effective time of the Merger until the payment date under the plan. (See Note 13 for further discussion of the Merger Agreement).

 

The number of units granted annually is computed by dividing an annual credit (determined by the Compensation Committee) by the fair market value of our common stock on January 1 of the year the units are granted. Common stock unit dividends are computed based on the fair market value of our stock on the dividend’s record date.  We record the related compensation expense at the time we make the accrual for the directors’ benefits as the directors provide services. Shares accrued to directors’ accounts and shares available for issuance under this plan at June 30, 2016 and 2015 are shown in the table below:

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

Shares accrued to directors’ accounts

 

161,361 

 

162,058 

 

Shares available for issuance

 

656,737 

 

685,996 

 

 

Units accrued for service and dividends as well as units redeemed for common stock during the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 are shown in the table below:

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

Units accrued for service and dividends

 

24,935 

 

26,965 

 

Units redeemed for common stock

 

21,246 

 

28,991