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Investments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Investments
Investments
Portfolio Composition:
A summary of fixed maturities available for sale by cost or amortized cost and estimated fair value at June 30, 2017 is as follows:
Portfolio Composition as of June 30, 2017
 
Cost or
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair Value(1)
 
% of Total
Fixed
Maturities(2)
Fixed maturities available for sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Government direct, guaranteed, and government-sponsored enterprises
$
387,331

 
$
8,552

 
$
(1,696
)
 
$
394,187

 
2
States, municipalities, and political subdivisions
1,182,708

 
128,175

 
(185
)
 
1,310,698

 
8
Foreign governments
20,720

 
1,592

 

 
22,312

 
Corporates, by sector:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial
3,152,297

 
413,004

 
(25,309
)
 
3,539,992

 
22
Utilities
1,909,247

 
314,825

 
(3,351
)
 
2,220,721

 
14
Energy
1,589,769

 
170,566

 
(35,952
)
 
1,724,383

 
11
Other corporate sectors
5,847,507

 
651,703

 
(20,017
)
 
6,479,193

 
40
Total corporates
12,498,820

 
1,550,098

 
(84,629
)
 
13,964,289

 
87
Collateralized debt obligations
59,871

 
16,677

 
(10,303
)
 
66,245

 
Other asset-backed securities
126,019

 
3,607

 
(15
)
 
129,611

 
1
Redeemable preferred stocks, by sector:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial
347,505

 
59,206

 
(5,849
)
 
400,862

 
2
Utilities
28,577

 
1,725

 
(220
)
 
30,082

 
Total redeemable preferred stocks
376,082

 
60,931

 
(6,069
)
 
430,944

 
2
Total fixed maturities
$
14,651,551

 
$
1,769,632

 
$
(102,897
)
 
$
16,318,286

 
100
(1) Amounts reported on the balance sheet.
(2) At fair value.

A schedule of fixed maturities available for sale by contractual maturity date at June 30, 2017 is shown below on an amortized cost basis and on a fair value basis. Actual maturity dates could differ from contractual maturities due to call or prepayment provisions.
 
June 30, 2017
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Fair Value
Fixed maturities available for sale:
 
 
 
Due in one year or less
$
143,830

 
$
148,150

Due after one year through five years
578,037

 
622,103

Due after five years through ten years
1,434,971

 
1,597,721

Due after ten years through twenty years
4,363,391

 
5,019,819

Due after twenty years
7,944,279

 
8,733,397

Mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities
187,043

 
197,096

 
$
14,651,551

 
$
16,318,286


Selected information about sales of fixed maturities available for sale is as follows.
 
Three Months Ended 
 June 30,
 
Six Months Ended 
 June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Proceeds from sales
$

 
$
36,968

 
$

 
$
51,299

Gross realized gains

 
3,061

 

 
3,556

Gross realized losses

 

 

 
(214
)


Fair Value Measurements:
The following table represents the fair value of fixed maturities available for sale measured on a recurring basis.
Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2017 using:
Description
 
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs (Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs (Level 3)
 
Total Fair
Value
Bonds:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Government direct, guaranteed, and government-sponsored enterprises
 
$

 
$
394,187

 
$

 
$
394,187

States, municipalities, and political subdivisions
 

 
1,310,698

 

 
1,310,698

Foreign governments
 

 
22,312

 

 
22,312

Corporates, by sector:
 


 


 


 


Financial
 

 
3,477,619

 
62,373

 
3,539,992

Utilities
 

 
2,065,431

 
155,290

 
2,220,721

Energy
 

 
1,683,064

 
41,319

 
1,724,383

Other corporate sectors
 

 
6,151,889

 
327,304

 
6,479,193

Total corporates
 

 
13,378,003

 
586,286

 
13,964,289

Collateralized debt obligations
 

 

 
66,245

 
66,245

Other asset-backed securities
 

 
115,458

 
14,153

 
129,611

Redeemable preferred stocks, by sector:
 


 


 


 


Financial
 

 
400,862

 

 
400,862

Utilities
 

 
30,082

 

 
30,082

Total redeemable preferred stocks
 

 
430,944

 

 
430,944

Total fixed maturities
 
$

 
$
15,651,602

 
$
666,684

 
$
16,318,286

Percent of total
 
%
 
95.9
%
 
4.1
%
 
100.0
%



The following table represents an analysis of changes in fair value measurements using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3).
Analysis of Changes in Fair Value Measurements Using
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
Asset-
Backed
Securities
 
Collateralized
Debt
Obligations
 
Corporates(1)
 
Total
Balance at January 1, 2017
$

 
$
63,503

 
$
559,600

 
$
623,103

Total gains or losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in realized gains/losses

 

 

 

Included in other comprehensive income
261

 
3,597

 
11,637

 
15,495

Acquisitions
14,000

 

 
21,666

 
35,666

Sales

 

 

 

Amortization

 
2,481

 
8

 
2,489

Other(2)
(108
)
 
(3,336
)
 
(6,625
)
 
(10,069
)
Transfers in and/or out of Level 3(3)

 

 

 

Balance at June 30, 2017
$
14,153

 
$
66,245

 
$
586,286

 
$
666,684

Percent of total fixed maturities
0.1
%
 
0.4
%
 
3.6
%
 
4.1
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2016
 
Asset-
Backed
Securities
 
Collateralized
Debt
Obligations
 
Corporates(1)
 
Total
Balance at January 1, 2016
$

 
$
70,382

 
$
530,806

 
$
601,188

Total gains or losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in realized gains/losses

 

 

 

Included in other comprehensive income

 
(4,831
)
 
24,291

 
19,460

Acquisitions

 

 
15,800

 
15,800

Sales

 

 

 

Amortization

 
2,639

 
8

 
2,647

Other(2)

 
(4,127
)
 
(1,740
)
 
(5,867
)
Transfers in and/or out of Level 3(3)

 

 

 

Balance at June 30, 2016
$

 
$
64,063

 
$
569,165

 
$
633,228

Percent of total fixed maturities
%
 
0.4
%
 
3.7
%
 
4.1
%
(1) Includes redeemable preferred stocks.
(2) Includes capitalized interest, foreign exchange adjustments, and principal repayments.
(3) Considered to be transferred at the end of the period. Transfers into Level 3 occur when observable inputs are no longer available. Transfers out of Level 3 occur when observable inputs become available.

Other-Than-Temporary Impairments:

In accordance with the other-than-temporary impairment (OTTI) policy, the Company evaluated its fixed maturities available for sale in an unrealized loss position to determine if there was any impairment for the quarter. Gross unrealized losses may fluctuate quarter over quarter due to adverse factors in the market that affect our holdings, such as changes in the interest rates or credit spreads. While the Company holds securities that may be in an unrealized loss position from time to time, Torchmark has the ability and intent to hold these investments to recovery, and does not expect to be required to sell any of its securities due to the strong cash flows generated by its insurance operations.

For the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Company recorded $245 thousand ($159 thousand, net of tax) in OTTI. For the comparable period in 2016, the Company concluded that there were no other-than-temporary impairments.

Unrealized Loss Analysis:

The following table discloses information about fixed maturities available for sale in an unrealized loss position.
 
 
Less than
Twelve
Months
 
Twelve
Months
or Longer
 
Total
Number of issues (CUSIP numbers) held:
 
 
 
 
 
 
As of June 30, 2017
 
164

 
76

 
240

As of December 31, 2016
 
407

 
94

 
501



Torchmark’s entire fixed maturity portfolio consisted of 1,516 issues at June 30, 2017 and 1,565 issues at December 31, 2016. The weighted average quality rating of all unrealized loss positions as of June 30, 2017 was BBB.
The following table discloses unrealized investment losses by class and major sector of fixed maturities available for sale at June 30, 2017 for the period of time in a loss position. Torchmark considers these investments to be only temporarily impaired.
Analysis of Gross Unrealized Investment Losses
At June 30, 2017
 
 
 
Less than
Twelve Months
 
Twelve Months
or Longer
 
Total
Description of Securities
 
Fair Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
 
Fair Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
 
Fair Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
Investment grade securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bonds:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Government direct, guaranteed, and government-sponsored enterprises
 
$
114,030

 
$
(1,194
)
 
$
1,501

 
$
(502
)
 
$
115,531

 
$
(1,696
)
States, municipalities and political subdivisions
 
13,502

 
(155
)
 
666

 
(30
)
 
14,168

 
(185
)
Foreign governments
 

 

 

 

 

 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporates, by sector:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial
 
123,632

 
(3,735
)
 
47,847

 
(1,157
)
 
171,479

 
(4,892
)
Utilities
 
120,890

 
(2,481
)
 
17,710

 
(870
)
 
138,600

 
(3,351
)
Energy
 
36,740

 
(486
)
 
137,991

 
(9,595
)
 
174,731

 
(10,081
)
Other corporate sectors
 
437,568

 
(11,357
)
 
69,796

 
(2,624
)
 
507,364

 
(13,981
)
Total corporates
 
718,830

 
(18,059
)
 
273,344

 
(14,246
)
 
992,174

 
(32,305
)
Other asset-backed securities
 
9,927

 
(15
)
 

 

 
9,927

 
(15
)
Redeemable preferred stocks, by sector:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial
 

 

 

 

 

 

Utilities
 
5,855

 
(220
)
 

 

 
5,855

 
(220
)
Total redeemable preferred stocks
 
5,855

 
(220
)
 

 

 
5,855

 
(220
)
Total investment grade securities
 
862,144

 
(19,643
)
 
275,511

 
(14,778
)
 
1,137,655

 
(34,421
)
Below investment grade securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bonds:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
States, municipalities and political subdivisions
 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporates, by sector:
 


 


 


 


 
 
 
 
Financial
 

 

 
85,338

 
(20,417
)
 
85,338

 
(20,417
)
Energy
 
20,173

 
(185
)
 
81,387

 
(25,686
)
 
101,560

 
(25,871
)
Other corporate sectors
 

 

 
56,134

 
(6,036
)
 
56,134

 
(6,036
)
Total corporates
 
20,173

 
(185
)
 
222,859

 
(52,139
)
 
243,032

 
(52,324
)
Collateralized debt obligations
 

 

 
9,697

 
(10,303
)
 
9,697

 
(10,303
)
Redeemable preferred stocks, by sector:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial
 

 

 
21,269

 
(5,849
)
 
21,269

 
(5,849
)
Total redeemable preferred stocks
 

 

 
21,269

 
(5,849
)
 
21,269

 
(5,849
)
Total below investment grade securities
 
20,173

 
(185
)
 
253,825

 
(68,291
)
 
273,998

 
(68,476
)
Total fixed maturities
 
$
882,317

 
$
(19,828
)
 
$
529,336

 
$
(83,069
)
 
$
1,411,653

 
$
(102,897
)