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Financial Instruments And Investments
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Financial Instruments And Investments [Abstract]  
Fair Value Disclosures [Text Block]
Financial Instruments and Investments
FASB guidance requires the Company to disclose estimated fair values for its financial instruments. The Company has determined that cash and temporary investments, investment in debt securities, accounts receivable, decommissioning trust funds, long-term debt, short-term borrowings under the RCF, accounts payable and customer deposits meet the definition of financial instruments. The carrying amounts of cash and temporary investments, accounts receivable, accounts payable and customer deposits approximate fair value because of the short maturity of these items. Investments in debt securities and decommissioning trust funds are carried at fair value.
Long-Term Debt and Short-Term Borrowings Under the RCF. The fair values of the Company’s long-term debt and short-term borrowings under the RCF are based on estimated market prices for similar issues and are presented below (in thousands): 
 
March 31, 2013
 
December 31, 2012
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Estimated
Fair
Value
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Estimated
Fair
Value
Pollution Control Bonds
$
193,135

 
$
213,326

 
$
193,135

 
$
215,228

Senior Notes
696,421

 
833,122

 
696,400

 
823,497

RGRT Senior Notes (1)
110,000

 
121,815

 
110,000

 
120,985

RCF (1)
25,039

 
25,039

 
22,155

 
22,155

Total
$
1,024,595

 
$
1,193,302

 
$
1,021,690

 
$
1,181,865

_______________ 
(1)
Nuclear fuel financing as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 is funded through the $110 million RGRT Senior Notes and $25.0 million and $22.2 million, respectively under the RCF. As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, there were no amounts outstanding under the RCF for working capital or general corporate purposes. The interest rate on the Company’s borrowings under the RCF is reset throughout the quarter reflecting current market rates. Consequently, the carrying value approximates fair value.

Marketable Securities. The Company’s marketable securities, included in decommissioning trust funds in the balance sheets, are reported at fair value which was $196.3 million and $187.1 million at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. These securities are classified as available for sale under FASB guidance for certain investments in debt and equity securities and are valued using prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving identical or comparable securities. The reported fair values include gross unrealized losses on marketable securities whose impairment the Company has deemed to be temporary. The tables below present the gross unrealized losses and the fair value of these securities, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position (in thousands): 
 
March 31, 2013
 
Less than 12 Months
 
12 Months or Longer
 
Total
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
Description of Securities (1):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal Agency Mortgage Backed Securities
$
1,528

 
$
(24
)
 
$
253

 
$
(5
)
 
$
1,781

 
$
(29
)
U.S. Government Bonds
7,250

 
(80
)
 
4,841

 
(150
)
 
12,091

 
(230
)
Municipal Obligations
7,408

 
(62
)
 
4,993

 
(262
)
 
12,401

 
(324
)
Corporate Obligations
952

 
(3
)
 
334

 
(13
)
 
1,286

 
(16
)
Total Debt Securities
17,138

 
(169
)
 
10,421

 
(430
)
 
27,559

 
(599
)
Common Stock
1,453

 
(107
)
 

 

 
1,453

 
(107
)
Total Temporarily Impaired Securities
$
18,591

 
$
(276
)
 
$
10,421

 
$
(430
)
 
$
29,012

 
$
(706
)
 
_________________
(1)
Includes approximately 66 securities.
 
December 31, 2012
 
Less than 12 Months
 
12 Months or Longer
 
Total
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
Description of Securities (2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal Agency Mortgage Backed Securities
$
1,792

 
$
(5
)
 
$
416

 
$
(9
)
 
$
2,208

 
$
(14
)
U.S. Government Bonds
6,633

 
(79
)
 
4,457

 
(114
)
 
11,090

 
(193
)
Municipal Obligations
5,306

 
(39
)
 
5,760

 
(241
)
 
11,066

 
(280
)
Corporate Obligations
452

 
(11
)
 

 

 
452

 
(11
)
Total Debt Securities
14,183

 
(134
)
 
10,633

 
(364
)
 
24,816

 
(498
)
Common Stock
3,603

 
(409
)
 

 

 
3,603

 
(409
)
Total Temporarily Impaired Securities
$
17,786

 
$
(543
)
 
$
10,633

 
$
(364
)
 
$
28,419

 
$
(907
)
 
_________________
(2)
Includes approximately 65 securities.
The Company monitors the length of time the security trades below its cost basis along with the amount and percentage of the unrealized loss in determining if a decline in fair value of marketable securities below recorded cost is considered to be other than temporary. In addition, the Company will research the future prospects of individual securities as necessary. As a result of these factors, as well as the Company’s intent and ability to hold these securities until their market price recovers, these securities are considered temporarily impaired. The Company will not have a requirement to expend monies held in trust before 2044 or a later period when the Company begins to decommission Palo Verde.
 
The reported fair values also include gross unrealized gains on marketable securities which have not been recognized in the Company’s net income. The table below presents the unrecognized gross unrealized gains and the fair value of these securities, aggregated by investment category (in thousands): 
 
March 31, 2013
 
December 31, 2012
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Gains
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Gains
Description of Securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal Agency Mortgage Backed Securities
$
16,905

 
$
917

 
$
17,289

 
$
1,036

U.S. Government Bonds
12,214

 
608

 
13,295

 
678

Municipal Obligations
22,932

 
1,484

 
22,797

 
1,531

Corporate Obligations
11,545

 
974

 
12,378

 
1,134

Total Debt Securities
63,596

 
3,983

 
65,759

 
4,379

Common Stock
83,274

 
29,475

 
73,210

 
22,839

Equity Mutual Funds
15,718

 
2,331

 
15,194

 
1,821

Cash and Cash Equivalents
4,716

 

 
4,471

 

Total
$
167,304

 
$
35,789

 
$
158,634

 
$
29,039


The Company’s marketable securities include investments in municipal, corporate and federal debt obligations. Substantially all of the Company’s mortgage-backed securities, based on contractual maturity, are due in 10 years or more. The mortgage-backed securities have an estimated weighted average maturity which generally range from 3 years to 7 years and reflects anticipated future prepayments. The contractual year for maturity of these available-for-sale securities as of March 31, 2013 is as follows (in thousands): 
 
Total
 
2013
 
2014
through
2017
 
2018 through 2022
 
2023 and Beyond
Municipal Debt Obligations
$
35,333

 
$
1,787

 
$
12,323

 
$
16,394

 
$
4,829

Corporate Debt Obligations
12,831

 

 
4,653

 
4,211

 
3,967

U.S. Government Bonds
24,305

 
1,293

 
9,109

 
9,659

 
4,244


The Company recognizes impairment losses on certain of its securities deemed to be other than temporary. In accordance with FASB guidance, these impairment losses are recognized in net income, and a lower cost basis is established for these securities. For the three and twelve months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company recognized other than temporary impairment losses on its available-for-sale securities as follows (in thousands): 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Twelve Months Ended
 
March 31,
 
March 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Unrealized losses included in pre-tax income
$

 
$

 
$
(479
)
 
$
(2,116
)

 
The Company’s marketable securities in its decommissioning trust funds are sold from time to time and the Company uses the specific identification basis to determine the amount to reclassify out of accumulated other comprehensive income and into net income. The proceeds from the sale of these securities and the related effects on pre-tax income are as follows (in thousands): 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Twelve Months Ended
 
March 31,
 
March 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securities
$
10,907

 
$
19,579

 
$
89,870

 
$
88,274

Gross realized gains included in pre-tax income
$
39

 
$
389

 
$
1,128

 
$
1,604

Gross realized losses included in pre-tax income
(197
)
 
(176
)
 
(2,062
)
 
(838
)
Unrealized losses included in pre-tax income

 

 
(479
)
 
(2,116
)
Net gains (losses) in pre-tax income
$
(158
)
 
$
213

 
$
(1,413
)
 
$
(1,350
)
Net unrealized holding gains included in accumulated other comprehensive income
$
6,793

 
$
8,158

 
$
8,562

 
$
7,555

Net (gains) losses reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income
158

 
(213
)
 
1,413

 
1,350

Net gains in other comprehensive income
$
6,951

 
$
7,945

 
$
9,975

 
$
8,905


Fair Value Measurements. FASB guidance requires the Company to provide expanded quantitative disclosures for financial assets and liabilities recorded on the balance sheet at fair value. Financial assets carried at fair value include the Company’s decommissioning trust investments and investment in debt securities which are included in deferred charges and other assets on the consolidated balance sheets. The Company has no liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis. The FASB guidance establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three levels as follows:
Level 1 – Observable inputs that reflect quoted market prices for identical assets and liabilities in active markets. Financial assets utilizing Level 1 inputs include the nuclear decommissioning trust investments in active exchange-traded equity securities and U.S. treasury securities that are in a highly liquid and active market.
Level 2 – Inputs other than quoted market prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability either directly or indirectly. Financial assets utilizing Level 2 inputs include the nuclear decommissioning trust investments in fixed income securities. The fair value of these financial instruments is based on evaluated prices that reflect observable market information, such as actual trade information of similar securities, adjusted for observable differences.
Level 3 – Unobservable inputs using data that is not corroborated by market data and primarily based on internal Company analysis using models and various other analyses. Financial assets utilizing Level 3 inputs include the Company’s investment in debt securities.
The securities in the Company’s decommissioning trust funds are valued using prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving identical or comparable securities. FASB guidance identifies this valuation technique as the “market approach” with observable inputs. The Company analyzes available-for-sale securities to determine if losses are other than temporary.
The fair value of the Company’s decommissioning trust funds and investment in debt securities, at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, and the level within the three levels of the fair value hierarchy defined by FASB guidance are presented in the table below (in thousands): 
Description of Securities
Fair Value as of March 31, 2013
 
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Trading Securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment in Debt Securities
$
1,254

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,254

Available for sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Government Bonds
$
24,305

 
$
24,305

 
$

 
$

Federal Agency Mortgage Backed Securities
18,686

 

 
18,686

 

Municipal Bonds
35,333

 

 
35,333

 

Corporate Asset Backed Obligations
12,831

 

 
12,831

 

Subtotal Debt Securities
91,155

 
24,305

 
66,850

 

Common Stock
84,727

 
84,727

 

 

Equity Mutual Funds
15,718

 
15,718

 

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents
4,716

 
4,716

 

 

Total available for sale
$
196,316

 
$
129,466

 
$
66,850

 
$

Description of Securities
Fair Value as of December 31, 2012
 
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Trading Securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment in Debt Securities
$
1,295

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,295

Available for sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Government Bonds
$
24,385

 
$
24,385

 
$

 
$

Federal Agency Mortgage Backed Securities
19,497

 

 
19,497

 

Municipal Bonds
33,863

 

 
33,863

 

Corporate Asset Backed Obligations
12,830

 

 
12,830

 

Subtotal Debt Securities
90,575

 
24,385

 
66,190

 

Common Stock
76,813

 
76,813

 

 

Equity Mutual Funds
15,194

 
15,194

 

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents
4,471

 
4,471

 

 

Total available for sale
$
187,053

 
$
120,863

 
$
66,190

 
$


There were no transfers in or out of Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurements categories during the three and twelve month periods ending March 31, 2013 and March 31, 2012. There were no purchases, sales, issuances, or settlements related to the assets in the Level 3 fair value measurement category during the three and twelve months ended March 31, 2013.
The Company realized in the consolidated statement of operations as investment and interest income a gain on the sale of a debt security of $0.4 million during the twelve month period ending March 31, 2012. There were no other purchases, issuances, or settlements related to the assets in the Level 3 fair value measurement category during the three and twelve month periods ending March 31, 2012.