UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): March 24, 2017
KEY ENERGY SERVICES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 001-08038 | 04-2648081 | ||
(State or other Jurisdiction of Incorporation) |
(Commission File Number) |
(IRS Employer Identification No.) |
1301 McKinney Street, Suite 1800
Houston, Texas 77010
(Address of principal executive offices and Zip Code)
713-651-4300
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
☐ | Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
☐ | Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
☐ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
☐ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Item 2.02 | Results of Operations and Financial Condition. |
The information required by this Item 2.02 is set forth in Item 8.01 and incorporated by reference herein.
Item 8.01 | Other Events. |
As previously disclosed, Key Energy Services, Inc. (the Company) and certain of its domestic subsidiaries filed voluntary petitions for reorganization under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware (the Bankruptcy Court) on October 24, 2016. On December 6, 2016, the Bankruptcy Court confirmed the Companys prepackaged plan of reorganization (the Plan), and on December 15, 2016, the Company emerged from bankruptcy.
Included in this filing as Exhibit 99.1 is the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2016 giving effect to (i) the consummation of the Plan and (ii) the Companys adoption of fresh start accounting.
Item 9.01 | Financial Statements and Exhibits. |
(d) | Exhibits. |
See Exhibit Index.
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
KEY ENERGY SERVICES, INC. | ||||
Date: March 24, 2017 | By: | /s/ J. Marshall Dodson | ||
J. Marshall Dodson | ||||
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
Exhibit Index
Exhibit No. |
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99.1 | Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Information |
Exhibit 99.1
Key Energy Services, Inc. and Subsidiaries
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The following unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information of Key Energy Services, Inc., and its wholly owned subsidiaries (collectively, Key, the Company, we, us, its, and our) gives effect to the consummation of the Companys Plan, as described below, which became effective December 15, 2016 (the Effective Date), and our adoption of fresh start accounting. The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statement is based on the Companys historical consolidated financial statements. The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2016 should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements contained in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.
The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statement is for informational and illustrative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the financial results that would have occurred if the Effective Date had occurred on January 1, 2016. The pro forma adjustments, as described in the accompanying notes, are based upon currently available information. The historical financial information has been adjusted to give effect to pro forma adjustments that are (i) directly attributable to the Plan becoming effective, (ii) factually supportable, and (iii) expected to have a continuing impact on the Companys consolidated results.
References to Successor or Successor Company relate to the results of operations of the reorganized Company subsequent to December 15, 2016. References to Predecessor or Predecessor Company refer to the results of operations of the Company on and prior to December 15, 2016.
EMERGENCE FROM VOLUNTARY REORGANIZATION
On October 24, 2016, Key and certain of our domestic subsidiaries filed voluntary petitions for reorganization under chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware pursuant to a prepackaged plan of reorganization (the Plan). The Plan was confirmed by the Bankruptcy Court on December 6, 2016, and the Company emerged from the bankruptcy proceedings on December 15, 2016.
On the Effective Date, the Company:
| Appointed new members to the Successor Companys board of directors to replace directors of the Predecessor Company; |
| Issued to the Predecessor Companys former stockholders, in exchange for the cancellation and discharge of the Predecessor Companys common stock: |
| 815,887 shares of the Successor Companys common stock; |
| 919,004 warrants to expire on December 15, 2020, and 919,004 warrants to expire on December 15, 2021, each exercisable for one share of the Successor Companys common stock; |
| Issued to former holders of the Predecessor Companys 6.75% senior notes, in exchange for the cancellation and discharge of such notes, 7,500,000 shares of the Successor Companys common stock; |
| Issued 11,769,014 shares of the Successor Companys common stock to certain participants in a rights offerings conducted pursuant to the Plan; |
| Issued to Soter Capital LLC the sole share of the Successor Companys Series A Preferred Stock, which confers certain rights to elect directors (but has no economic rights); |
| Entered into a new $80 million senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility (which was increased to $100 million on February 3, 2017) and a $250 million senior secured term loan facility upon termination of the Predecessor Companys asset-based revolving credit facility and term loan facility; |
| Entered into a corporate advisory services agreement (the CASA) between the Successor Company and Platinum Equity Advisors, LLC (Platinum) pursuant to which Platinum will provide certain business advisory services to the Company. |
The foregoing is a summary of the substantive provisions of the Plan and related transactions and is not intended to be a complete description of, or a substitute for a full and complete reading of, the Plan and the other documents referred to above.
FRESH START ACCOUNTING
In accordance with ASC 852, Reorganizations (ASC 852), fresh start accounting was required upon the Companys emergence from Chapter 11 because (i) the holders of the then-existing voting shares of the Predecessor received less than 50% of the voting shares of the Successor and (ii) the reorganization value of the Predecessor assets immediately prior to confirmation of the Plan was less than the total of all post-petition liabilities and allowed claims.
All conditions required for the adoption of fresh start accounting were met when the Companys Plan became effective on December 15, 2016. The implementation of the Plan and the application of fresh start accounting materially changed the carrying amounts and classifications reported in the Companys consolidated financial statements and resulted in the Company becoming a new entity for financial reporting purposes. As a result of the application of fresh start accounting and the effects of the implementation of the Plan, the financial statements after December 15, 2016 are not comparable with the financial statements on and prior to December 15, 2016.
Upon the application of fresh-start accounting, the Company allocated the reorganization value to its individual assets and liabilities in conformity with ASC 805, Business Combinations (ASC 805). Reorganization value represents the fair value of the Successor Companys assets before considering liabilities. The excess reorganization value over the fair value of identified tangible and intangible assets is reported as goodwill.
The estimated enterprise value and the equity value are highly dependent on the achievement of the future financial results contemplated in the projections that were set forth in the Plan. The estimates and assumptions made in the valuation are inherently subject to significant uncertainties. The primary assumptions for which there is a reasonable possibility of the occurrence of a variation that would have significantly affected the reorganization value include the assumptions regarding revenue growth, operating expenses, the amount and timing of capital expenditures and the discount rate utilized.
Fresh start accounting reflects the value of the Successor Company as determined in the confirmed Plan. Under fresh start accounting, asset values are remeasured and allocated based on their respective fair values in conformity with the purchase method of accounting for business combinations in ASC 805. Liabilities existing as of the Effective Date, other than deferred taxes, were recorded at the present value of amounts expected to be paid using appropriate risk-adjusted interest rates. Deferred taxes were determined in conformity with applicable accounting standards. Predecessor accumulated depreciation, accumulated amortization, accumulated other comprehensive loss and retained deficit were eliminated.
Key Energy Services, Inc. and Subsidiaries
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Predecessor | Successor | |||||||||||||||
Period from January 1, 2016 through December 15, 2016 |
Period from December 16, 2016 through December 31, 2016 |
Pro Forma Adjustments |
Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated for the year ended December 31, 2016 |
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REVENUES |
$ | 399,423 | $ | 17,830 | $ | | $ | 417,253 | ||||||||
COSTS AND EXPENSES: |
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Direct operating expenses |
362,825 | 16,603 | (488 | )A | 378,940 | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization expense |
131,296 | 3,574 | (50,177 | )B | 84,693 | |||||||||||
General and administrative expenses |
163,257 | 6,501 | (30,360 | )C | 139,398 | |||||||||||
Impairment expense |
44,646 | | | 44,646 | ||||||||||||
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Operating loss |
(302,601 | ) | (8,848 | ) | 81,025 | (230,424 | ) | |||||||||
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Reorganization items, net |
(245,571 | ) | | 245,571 | D | | ||||||||||
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized |
74,320 | 1,364 | (44,619 | )E | 31,065 | |||||||||||
Other (income) loss, net |
(2,443 | ) | 32 | | (2,411 | ) | ||||||||||
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Loss before income taxes |
(128,907 | ) | (10,244 | ) | (119,927 | ) | (259,078 | ) | ||||||||
Income tax expense |
(2,829 | ) | | | F | (2,829 | ) | |||||||||
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NET LOSS |
$ | (131,736 | ) | $ | (10,244 | ) | $ | (119,927 | ) | $ | (261,907 | ) | ||||
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Loss per share: |
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Basic and diluted |
$ | (0.82 | ) | $ | (0.51 | ) | $ | (13.04 | ) | |||||||
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding: |
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Basic and diluted |
160,587 | 20,090 | 20,090 |
See accompanying notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Information
Key Energy Services, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Note 1 - Basis of Presentation
The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations is based on the Companys historical consolidated statements of operations as adjusted to give effect to the consummation of the Plan and the adoption of fresh start accounting. The unaudited pro forma consolidated statement of operations for the twelve months ended December 31, 2016 give effect to the consummation of the Plan and the adoption of fresh start accounting as if they had occurred on January 1, 2016. Because the effects of the consummation of the Plan and the adoption of fresh start accounting are reflected in the audited consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2016, included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016, no unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet is included herein.
Note 2 - Pro Forma Adjustments
The pro forma adjustments are based on our preliminary estimates and assumptions that are subject to change. The following adjustments have been reflected in the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations:
(A) | Reflects the elimination of $0.1 million compensation expense related to acceleration of Predecessor restricted stock units and awards and a $0.4 million reduction in accretion expense following the fair value measurement as part of applying fresh start accounting upon emergence from Chapter 11 bankruptcy. |
(B) | Represents the reduction in depreciation and amortization expense following the fair value measurement of the Companys assets and liabilities as part of applying fresh start accounting upon emergence from Chapter 11 bankruptcy. |
(C) | Reflects the elimination of $25.8 million of legal and professional fees related to debt restructuring and bankruptcy advisors that were incurred prior to the bankruptcy petition date, $2.2 million of Predecessor directors and officers insurance policies expense, $1.9 million compensation expense related to acceleration of Predecessor restricted stock units and awards and $3.3 related to the exit or amendment of leases partially offset by $2.8 million related to the CASA. |
(D) | Represents the elimination of reorganization items that were directly attributable to the Chapter 11 reorganization which consist of $578.7 million gain on debt discharge and $0.8 million of settlement and rejection damages partially offset by $299.6 million loss on fresh start accounting revaluations, $19.2 million write-off of deferred financing costs and debt premiums and discounts, and $15.2 million of professional fees incurred in connection with the Chapter 11 proceeding. |
(E) | Reflects the elimination of $37.2 million of interest expense related to Predecessor senior secured notes cancelled as part of the Plan, $2.9 million decrease in amortization of debt issuance costs, $2.8 million decrease in interest expense related to term loan facilities, $1.1 million decrease related the elimination of amortization of debt discount, net, and $0.6 million decrease in commission and commitment fees. |
(F) | The income tax effect of the pro forma adjustments is zero. The adjustments to loss before income taxes would result in zero change in current income tax receivable or payable. |