ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2017

A summary of changes in accumulated other comprehensive loss included within shareholders’ equity is as follows (in thousands):



	Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2017															Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2016
	Foreign Currency Translation Adjustments			Foreign Currency Hedge			Defined benefit pension plans			Tax Provision			Total			Foreign Currency Translation Adjustments			Foreign Currency Hedge		Defined benefit pension plans			Tax Provision		Total
Balance at beginning of year	$	(31,973	)	$	5,048		$	(10,518	)	$	8,443		$	(29,000	)	$	(28,124	)	$	4,567	$	—		$	5,183	$	(18,374	)
Other comprehensive income (loss)	10,607			(1,802		)	3,297			(2,898		)	9,204			(3,849		)	481		(10,518		)	3,260		(10,626		)
Balance at end of year	$	(21,366	)	$	3,246		$	(7,221	)	$	5,545		$	(19,796	)	$	(31,973	)	$	5,048	$	(10,518	)	$	8,443	$	(29,000	)

The following table represents the related tax effects allocated to each component of other comprehensive income (loss) (in thousands):



	Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2017									Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2016
	Gross Amount			Tax Effect			Net Amount			Gross Amount			Tax Effect			Net Amount
Foreign currency translation adjustments	$	10,607		$	(2,919	)	$	7,688		$	(3,849	)	$	1,351		$	(2,498	)
Foreign currency hedge	(1,802		)	688			(1,114		)	481			(181		)	300
Defined benefit pension plans	3,297			(667		)	2,630			(10,518		)	2,090			(8,428		)
Total	$	12,102		$	(2,898	)	$	9,204		$	(13,886	)	$	3,260		$	(10,626	)



	Seven Months Ended December 31, 2015									Twelve Months Ended May 31, 2015
	Gross Amount			Tax Effect			Net Amount			Gross Amount			Tax Effect			Net Amount
Foreign currency translation adjustments	$	(7,228	)	$	2,330		$	(4,898	)	$	(15,822	)	$	2,559		$	(13,263	)
Foreign currency hedge	101			(39		)	62			3,237			(904		)	2,333
Total	$	(7,127	)	$	2,291		$	(4,836	)	$	(12,585	)	$	1,655		$	(10,930	)