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Earnings per share
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings per share Earnings per share
The computation of basic earnings per share (EPS) is based on the weighted-average number of our common shares outstanding. The computation of diluted EPS is based on the weighted-average number of our common shares outstanding and dilutive potential common shares, which include primarily shares that may be issued under our stock option, restricted stock and performance unit award programs (collectively, dilutive securities), as determined by using the treasury stock method.
The computations for basic and diluted EPS were as follows (in millions, except per-share data):
 
Three months ended
September 30,
 
Nine months ended
September 30,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
Income (Numerator):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income for basic and diluted EPS
$
1,968

 
$
1,859

 
$
6,139

 
$
6,466

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shares (Denominator):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted-average shares for basic EPS
599

 
645

 
609

 
669

Effect of dilutive securities
3

 
4

 
4

 
4

Weighted-average shares for diluted EPS
602

 
649

 
613

 
673

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic EPS
$
3.29

 
$
2.88

 
$
10.08

 
$
9.67

Diluted EPS
$
3.27

 
$
2.86

 
$
10.01

 
$
9.61


For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, the number of antidilutive employee stock-based awards excluded from the computation of diluted EPS was not significant.