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Benefit Plans (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Changes in Projected Benefit Obligation

The following tables set forth pertinent information for the two Company-sponsored pension plans:

 

Changes in Projected Benefit Obligation

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Projected benefit obligation at beginning of year

 

$

273,148

 

 

$

261,469

 

Service cost

 

 

2,553

 

 

 

461

 

Interest cost

 

 

11,938

 

 

 

12,182

 

Actuarial loss

 

 

27,388

 

 

 

8,268

 

Benefits paid

 

 

(11,109

)

 

 

(9,232

)

Projected benefit obligation at end of year

 

$

303,918

 

 

$

273,148

 

 

Change in Plan Assets

Change in Plan Assets

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year

 

$

228,256

 

 

$

214,055

 

Actual return on plan assets

 

 

29,766

 

 

 

12,313

 

Employer contributions

 

 

11,600

 

 

 

11,120

 

Benefits paid

 

 

(11,109

)

 

 

(9,232

)

Fair value of plan assets at end of year

 

$

258,513

 

 

$

228,256

 

 

Funded Status

Funded Status

 

(in thousands)

 

December 31, 2017

 

 

January 1, 2017

 

Projected benefit obligation

 

$

(303,918

)

 

$

(273,148

)

Plan assets at fair value

 

 

258,513

 

 

 

228,256

 

Net funded status

 

$

(45,405

)

 

$

(44,892

)

 

Amounts Recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheet

Amounts Recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

(in thousands)

 

December 31, 2017

 

 

January 1, 2017

 

Current liabilities

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

Noncurrent liabilities

 

 

(45,405

)

 

 

(44,892

)

Total liability - pension plans

 

$

(45,405

)

 

$

(44,892

)

 

Net Periodic Pension Cost (Benefit)

Net Periodic Pension Cost (Benefit)

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Service cost

 

$

2,553

 

 

$

461

 

 

$

116

 

Interest cost

 

 

11,938

 

 

 

12,182

 

 

 

11,875

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

 

(13,597

)

 

 

(13,822

)

 

 

(13,541

)

Recognized net actuarial loss

 

 

3,402

 

 

 

3,031

 

 

 

3,230

 

Amortization of prior service cost

 

 

28

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

35

 

Net periodic pension cost (benefit)

 

$

4,324

 

 

$

1,880

 

 

$

1,715

 

 

Significant Assumptions

 

Significant Assumptions

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Projected benefit obligation at the measurement date:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Discount rate - Primary Plan

 

 

3.80

%

 

 

4.44

%

 

 

4.72

%

Discount rate - Bargaining Plan

 

 

3.90

%

 

 

4.49

%

 

 

4.72

%

Weighted average rate of compensation increase

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

Net periodic pension cost for the fiscal year:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Discount rate - Primary Plan and Bargaining Plan

 

 

4.44

%

 

 

4.72

%

 

 

4.32

%

Weighted average expected long-term rate of return on plan assets

 

 

6.00

%

 

 

6.50

%

 

 

6.50

%

Weighted average rate of compensation increase

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

 

Expected Weighted Average Long-Term Rate of Return

The Company’s pension plans target asset allocation for 2018, actual asset allocation at December 31, 2017 and January 1, 2017, and the expected weighted average long-term rate of return by asset category were as follows:

 

 

 

Target

 

 

Percentage of Plan

 

 

Weighted Average Expected

 

 

 

Allocation

 

 

Assets at Fiscal Year-End

 

 

Long-Term Rate of Return

 

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

U.S. large capitalization equity securities

 

 

40

%

 

 

41

%

 

 

41

%

 

 

3.0

%

U.S. small/mid-capitalization equity securities

 

 

5

%

 

 

5

%

 

 

5

%

 

 

0.5

%

International equity securities

 

 

15

%

 

 

15

%

 

 

15

%

 

 

1.2

%

Debt securities

 

 

40

%

 

 

39

%

 

 

39

%

 

 

1.3

%

Total

 

 

100

%

 

 

100

%

 

 

100

%

 

 

6.0

%

 

Summary of Common/Collective Trust Fund Pension Plan Assets

The following table summarizes the Company’s common/collective trust fund pension plan assets. The underlying investments held in common/collective trust funds are actively managed equity securities and fixed income investment vehicles that are valued at the net asset value per share multiplied by the number of shares held as of the measurement date.

 

(in thousands)

 

December 31, 2017

 

 

January 1, 2017

 

Common/collective trust funds - equity securities

 

$

157,290

 

 

$

139,735

 

Common/collective trust funds - fixed income

 

 

100,500

 

 

 

87,814

 

Total common/collective trust funds

 

$

257,790

 

 

$

227,549

 

 

Reconciliation of Activity in Postretirement Benefit Plan

Reconciliation of Activity

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Benefit obligation at beginning of year

 

$

85,255

 

 

$

70,361

 

Service cost

 

 

2,232

 

 

 

1,567

 

Interest cost

 

 

3,636

 

 

 

3,094

 

Acquisition of benefits

 

 

3,291

 

 

 

3,458

 

Plan participants’ contributions

 

 

752

 

 

 

662

 

Actuarial (gain)/loss

 

 

1,796

 

 

 

9,152

 

Benefits paid

 

 

(2,994

)

 

 

(3,135

)

Medicare Part D subsidy reimbursement

 

 

37

 

 

 

96

 

Divestiture of benefits related to the Deep South and Somerset Exchange Business and the Florence and Laurel Distribution Business

 

 

(17,340

)

 

 

-

 

Benefit obligation at end of year

 

$

76,665

 

 

$

85,255

 

 

Reconciliation of Plan Assets Fair Value in Postretirement Benefit Plan

 

Reconciliation of Plan Assets Fair Value

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

Employer contributions

 

 

2,205

 

 

 

2,377

 

Plan participants’ contributions

 

 

752

 

 

 

662

 

Benefits paid

 

 

(2,994

)

 

 

(3,135

)

Medicare Part D subsidy reimbursement

 

 

37

 

 

 

96

 

Fair value of plan assets at end of year

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

Funded Status in Postretirement Benefit Plan

 

Funded Status

 

(in thousands)

 

December 31, 2017

 

 

January 1, 2017

 

Current liabilities

 

$

3,678

 

 

$

3,468

 

Noncurrent liabilities

 

 

72,987

 

 

 

81,787

 

Total liability - postretirement benefits

 

$

76,665

 

 

$

85,255

 

 

Components of Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost

Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Service cost

 

$

2,232

 

 

$

1,567

 

 

$

1,118

 

Interest cost

 

 

3,636

 

 

 

3,094

 

 

 

2,878

 

Recognized net actuarial loss

 

 

2,942

 

 

 

2,186

 

 

 

3,164

 

Amortization of prior service cost

 

 

(2,982

)

 

 

(3,360

)

 

 

(3,360

)

Net periodic postretirement benefit cost

 

$

5,828

 

 

$

3,487

 

 

$

3,800

 

 

Significant Assumptions

 

Significant Assumptions

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Benefit obligation discount rate at measurement date

 

 

3.72

%

 

 

4.36

%

 

 

4.53

%

Net periodic postretirement benefit cost discount rate for fiscal year

 

 

4.36

%

 

 

4.53

%

 

 

4.13

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Postretirement benefit expense - Pre-Medicare:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average health care cost trend rate

 

 

6.94

%

 

 

6.20

%

 

 

7.50

%

Trend rate graded down to ultimate rate

 

 

4.50

%

 

 

4.50

%

 

 

5.00

%

Ultimate rate year

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Postretirement benefit expense - Post-Medicare:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average health care cost trend rate

 

 

8.07

%

 

 

7.50

%

 

 

7.00

%

Trend rate graded down to ultimate rate

 

 

4.50

%

 

 

4.50

%

 

 

5.00

%

Ultimate rate year

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2021

 

 

A 1% Increase or Decrease in Annual Health Care Cost

A 1% increase or decrease in the annual health care cost trend would have impacted the postretirement benefit obligation and service cost and interest cost of the Company’s postretirement benefit plan as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

1% Increase

 

 

1% Decrease

 

Postretirement benefit obligation at December 31, 2017

 

$

9,389

 

 

$

(8,323

)

Service cost and interest cost in 2017

 

 

668

 

 

 

(593

)

 

Reconciliation of Amounts in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss That Have Not Yet Been Recognized as Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost

 

A reconciliation of the amounts in accumulated other comprehensive loss not yet recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost is as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

January 1,

2017

 

 

Actuarial

Gain (Loss)

 

 

Reclassification Adjustments

 

 

December 31,

2017

 

Pension Plans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Actuarial (loss)

 

$

(119,644

)

 

$

(11,219

)

 

$

3,402

 

 

$

(127,461

)

Prior service (cost) credit

 

 

(101

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

(73

)

Postretirement Medical:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Actuarial (loss)

 

 

(40,502

)

 

 

(1,796

)

 

 

2,942

 

 

 

(39,356

)

Prior service (cost) credit

 

 

6,122

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(2,982

)

 

 

3,140

 

Recognized loss due to the divestiture of the Deep South and Somerset Exchange Business and the Florence and Laurel Distribution Business

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

8,257

 

 

 

8,257

 

Total within accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

$

(154,125

)

 

$

(13,015

)

 

$

11,647

 

 

$

(155,493

)

 

Amounts in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss Expected to be Recognized as Components of Net Periodic Pension Costs or Postretirement Benefits Costs in 2018

The amounts in accumulated other comprehensive loss expected to be recognized as components of net periodic cost during 2018 are as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

Pension

Plans

 

 

Postretirement Medical

 

 

Total

 

Actuarial loss

 

$

3,681

 

 

$

1,238

 

 

$

4,919

 

Prior service cost (credit)

 

 

25

 

 

 

(1,734

)

 

 

(1,709

)

Total expected to be recognized during 2018

 

$

3,706

 

 

$

(496

)

 

$

3,210

 

 

Multi-Employer Plans

The Company’s participation in the Teamsters Plan is outlined in the table below. A red zone represents less than 80% funding and requires a financial improvement plan (“FIP”) or rehabilitation plan (“RP”).

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Pension Protection Act Zone Status

 

Red

 

 

Red

 

 

Red

 

FIP or RP pending or implemented

 

Yes

 

 

Yes

 

 

Yes

 

Surcharge imposed

 

Yes

 

 

Yes

 

 

Yes

 

Contribution

 

$

800

 

 

$

728

 

 

$

692

 

 

Supplemental Savings Plan [Member]  
Liability Under Executive Benefit Plans

The liability under this plan was as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

December 31, 2017

 

 

January 1, 2017

 

Current liabilities

 

$

8,205

 

 

$

7,339

 

Noncurrent liabilities

 

 

74,958

 

 

 

70,709

 

Total liability - Supplemental Savings Plan

 

$

83,163

 

 

$

78,048

 

 

Long-Term Retention Plan [Member]  
Liability Under Executive Benefit Plans

The liability under this plan was as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

December 31, 2017

 

 

January 1, 2017

 

Current liabilities

 

$

3

 

 

$

2

 

Noncurrent liabilities

 

 

2,563

 

 

 

1,256

 

Total liability - LTRP

 

$

2,566

 

 

$

1,258

 

 

Retention Plan [Member]  
Liability Under Executive Benefit Plans

The liability under this plan was as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

December 31, 2017

 

 

January 1, 2017

 

Current liabilities

 

$

2,949

 

 

$

3,359

 

Noncurrent liabilities

 

 

42,694

 

 

 

44,480

 

Total liability - Retention Plan

 

$

45,643

 

 

$

47,839

 

 

Performance Plan [Member]  
Liability Under Executive Benefit Plans

The liability under this plan was as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

December 31, 2017

 

 

January 1, 2017

 

Current liabilities

 

$

5,561

 

 

$

5,282

 

Noncurrent liabilities

 

 

4,527

 

 

 

5,651

 

Total liability - Performance Plan

 

$

10,088

 

 

$

10,933

 

 

Pension Plans [Member]  
Anticipated Future Pension Benefit Payments

Cash Flows

 

(in thousands)

 

Anticipated Future Pension Benefit

Payments for the Fiscal Years

 

2018

 

$

10,726

 

2019

 

 

11,350

 

2020

 

 

12,063

 

2021

 

 

12,815

 

2022

 

 

13,523

 

2023 – 2027

 

 

78,179

 

 

Postretirement Benefits [Member]  
Anticipated Future Pension Benefit Payments

Cash Flows

 

(in thousands)

 

Anticipated Future Postretirement Benefit

Payments Reflecting Expected Future Service

 

2018

 

$

3,678

 

2019

 

 

3,834

 

2020

 

 

4,063

 

2021

 

 

4,253

 

2022

 

 

4,603

 

2023 – 2027

 

 

25,204